CN212581293U

CN212581293U - Elevator car with first-aid facilities

Info

Publication number: CN212581293U
Application number: CN202020501419.6U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 不公告发明人
Original assignee: 黄芹
Current assignee: Mudanjiang Wanda Elevator Co.,Ltd.
Priority date: 2020-04-08
Filing date: 2020-04-08
Publication date: 2021-02-23
Anticipated expiration: 2030-04-08

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of elevator cars, in particular to an elevator car with emergency facilities, which comprises a car body, a separation plate is fixedly connected between the left end and the right end inside the compartment body, the front end of the separation plate is provided with an opening, the rear end of the opening is provided with an isolating door, the left end and the right end of the isolating door are connected with second guide rails in a sliding way, the two second guide rails are respectively and fixedly connected with the left end and the right end in the carriage body, the survival time of the trapped people can be prolonged under the condition that the elevator fails to work and causes power failure or the elevator door is blocked and cannot be opened, so as to increase the chance of life saving, the exhaust fan can continuously keep ventilation and sufficient oxygen in the elevator car, the emergency power supply can be automatically started after the elevator is powered off, the emergency power supply is used for continuously supplying power to the exhaust fan and the top illuminating lamp, so that the existing elevator car is solved, the problem that people trapped in the elevator car for a long time can be suffocated and die after the elevator breaks down.

Description

Elevator car with first-aid facilities

Technical Field

The utility model relates to an elevator car technical field specifically is an elevator car with first aid facility.

Background

Elevator refers to a permanent transportation device serving several specific floors in a building, the car of which runs in at least two rigid orbits moving perpendicular to the horizontal or at an angle of inclination less than 15 ° to the vertical, the car being a box-shaped space for the elevator to carry and transport people and materials. The car is generally composed of main components such as a car bottom, a car wall, a car roof, a car door and the like. Is a body part of an elevator for carrying passengers or cargo and other loads. The suspended ceiling is usually made of mirror surface stainless steel materials, and the car bottom is made of PVC marble floor with the thickness of 2mm or marble parquets with the thickness of 20 mm.

The current car lacks corresponding first aid facilities, in the unable door opening and the car that takes place personnel to be stranded that breaks down when the elevator, use the signal of cell-phone SOS in the elevator probably weaker, when the elevator has a power failure suddenly, its dome lamp goes out, the personnel that appear to be stranded easily produce the confusion mood, can cut off ventilation equipment's power after the elevator has a power failure, long term not taking a breath in the car, lead to carbon dioxide content in the car to rise and take place stranded personnel and suffocate, if do not in time get help, then can produce the casualties accident, be a huge loss to elevator owner, finally arouse the compensation dispute.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

Technical problem to be solved

The utility model provides a not enough to prior art, the utility model provides an elevator car with emergency facilities possesses the time advantage such as avoiding in the elevator car that is stranded for a long time after the elevator breaks down and having emergency facilities extension stranded person and survive, has solved present elevator car, can make the stranded person lead to stifling dead problem in the elevator car that is stranded for a long time after the elevator breaks down.

(II) technical scheme

For realize above-mentioned avoid in the elevator car that is stranded for a long time after the elevator breaks down and have purpose such as time that emergent facility extension stranded person survived, the utility model provides a following technical scheme: an elevator car with emergency facilities comprises a car body, wherein a partition plate is fixedly connected between the left end and the right end inside the car body, the front end of the partition plate is provided with an opening, the rear end of the opening is provided with an isolation door, the left end and the right end of the isolation door are slidably connected with second guide rails, the two second guide rails are respectively and fixedly connected with the left end and the right end inside the car body, the rear end of the isolation door is fixedly connected with a connecting plate, the rear end of the connecting plate is slidably connected with the rear end inside the car body, a shaft lever is slidably connected inside the connecting plate, the lower end of the shaft lever is fixedly connected with a screw, the lower end of the screw is fixedly connected with a motor shaft, the inside of the connecting plate is; the bottom end inside the compartment body is fixedly connected with a plurality of elastic springs, the upper end of each elastic spring is fixedly connected with a baffle, the left end and the right end of each baffle are connected with first guide rails in a sliding mode, and the two first guide rails are fixedly connected with the left end and the right end inside the compartment body respectively; the storage cabinet is characterized in that a first storage cabinet and a second storage cabinet are fixedly connected between the rear end of the interior of the compartment body and the rear end of the partition plate and behind the opening, the second storage cabinet is located on the right side of the first storage cabinet, and the upper end of the screw rod extends to a position between the first storage cabinet and the second storage cabinet.

Further advantageously, the front end of the isolation door is in contact with the opening.

The emergency power supply comprises a compartment body, a partition board, an exhaust fan, a motor shaft, a motor bottom, a motor top and a motor shaft, and is characterized in that the rear fixedly connected with emergency power supply is arranged at the upper side of the rear end of the interior of the compartment body and on the partition board, the exhaust fan is fixedly connected with the upper end of the interior of the compartment body, the upper end of the interior of the compartment body is fixedly connected with the top of the compartment, the top of the interior of the compartment body is fixedly connected with the top of the compartment, the front end of the partition board is arranged above an opening, the first button and the second button are connected with each other, the first button is arranged below the second button, the lower end of the motor shaft is rotatably connected with the motor, the lower.

It is a further advantage that the second guide rail is located between the first guide rail and the partition plate.

The elevator storage cabinet has the advantages that the elevator special telephone, the storage battery and the emergency lighting lamp are fixedly connected inside the first storage cabinet, the elevator special telephone is located above the storage battery and the emergency lighting lamp, the storage battery is electrically connected with the elevator special telephone, the lower end inside the second storage cabinet is connected with the oxygen bottle through the buckle, the oxygen mask is arranged inside the second storage cabinet, and the oxygen bottle is connected with the oxygen mask.

Further advantage, both ends all are provided with two glass boards about the railway carriage or compartment is internal, two press from both sides between the glass board and be equipped with the poster, two equal threaded connection in glass board four corners has the bolt, the bolt extends to railway carriage or compartment internal portion, both ends and lie in glass board below fixedly connected with handrail about the railway carriage or compartment internal portion.

(III) advantageous effects

Compared with the prior art, the utility model provides an elevator car with first aid facility possesses following beneficial effect: the elevator car of the emergency facility is provided with the corresponding emergency facility, the survival time of trapped people can be prolonged under the condition that the elevator fails to work and causes power failure or the elevator door is blocked and cannot be opened, so that the chances of being rescued and survived are increased, the exhaust fan can continuously keep ventilation and sufficient oxygen in the car, the emergency power supply can be automatically opened after the elevator fails, the exhaust fan and the car top illuminating lamp are continuously supplied with power through the emergency power supply, the emergency power supply can simultaneously start the motor to rotate to open the isolation door on the isolation plate and expose the first storage cabinet and the second storage cabinet in the isolation plate, when the emergency power supply is about to be exhausted, the emergency illuminating lamp can be used for continuously illuminating, the oxygen mask and the oxygen bottle are used for continuously supplying oxygen, the elevator special telephone can be used for asking for help to a control center of the elevator, and the elevator special telephone; after the fault is eliminated, the emergency power supply automatically enters a charging state, the oxygen cylinder is replaced, and the second button is pressed to close the isolating door on the isolating plate; the use method of the emergency facilities is publicized through the poster, so that more people can know the use of the emergency facilities, and guidance can be provided when people are trapped.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a front view of the structure of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a left side view of the structure of the present invention;

FIG. 3 is a top view of the present invention;

fig. 4 is a bottom view of the structure of the present invention;

FIG. 5 is a schematic view of the internal structure of the first storage cabinet of the present invention;

fig. 6 is the internal structure diagram of the second storage cabinet of the present invention.

In the figure: 1-compartment body, 2-isolation door, 3-glass plate, 4-bolt, 5-poster, 6-armrest, 7-compartment top lighting lamp, 8-exhaust fan, 9-first button, 10-second button, 11-opening, 12-isolation plate, 13-first storage cabinet, 14-second storage cabinet, 15-oxygen bottle, 16-oxygen mask, 17-special telephone for elevator, 18-storage battery, 19-emergency power supply, 20-emergency lighting lamp, 21-screw, 22-shaft lever, 23-connecting plate, 24-motor shaft, 25-motor, 26-first guide rail, 27-elastic spring, 28-baffle plate and 29-second guide rail.

Detailed Description

In order to more clearly illustrate embodiments of the present invention or technical solutions in the prior art, specific embodiments of the present invention will be described below with reference to the accompanying drawings. It is obvious that the drawings in the following description are only examples of the invention, and that for a person skilled in the art, other drawings and embodiments can be obtained from these drawings without inventive effort.

First embodiment, as shown in fig. 1 to 6, the present embodiment discloses an elevator car with emergency facilities, which comprises a car body 1, a partition plate 12 is fixedly connected between the left end and the right end inside the compartment body 1, an opening 11 is arranged at the front end of the partition plate 12, the rear end of the opening 11 is provided with an isolation door 2, the left and right ends of the isolation door 2 are connected with second guide rails 29 in a sliding manner, the two second guide rails 29 are respectively fixedly connected with the left and right ends inside the carriage body 1, the rear end of the isolating door 2 is fixedly connected with a connecting plate 23, the rear end of the connecting plate 23 is connected with the rear end inside the carriage body 1 in a sliding way, a shaft lever 22 is connected inside the connecting plate 23 in a sliding way, a screw 21 is fixedly connected at the lower end of the shaft lever 22, the lower end of the screw rod 21 is fixedly connected with a motor shaft 24, the inside of the connecting plate 23 is in threaded connection with the outside of the screw rod 21, and the inside of the connecting plate 23 is in sliding connection with the outside of the motor shaft 24;

the bottom end inside the compartment body 1 is fixedly connected with a plurality of elastic springs 27, the upper end of each elastic spring 27 is fixedly connected with a baffle 28, the left end and the right end of each baffle 28 are connected with first guide rails 26 in a sliding manner, and the two first guide rails 26 are fixedly connected with the left end and the right end inside the compartment body 1 respectively;

a first storage cabinet 13 and a second storage cabinet 14 are fixedly connected between the rear end of the interior of the compartment body 1 and the rear end of the partition plate 12 and behind the opening 11, the second storage cabinet 14 is positioned on the right of the first storage cabinet 13, and the upper end of the screw 21 extends to a position between the first storage cabinet 13 and the second storage cabinet 14;

the interior of the first storage cabinet 13 is fixedly connected with an elevator special telephone 17, a storage battery 18 and an emergency lighting lamp 20, the elevator special telephone 17 is positioned above the storage battery 18 and the emergency lighting lamp 20, the storage battery 18 is electrically connected with the elevator special telephone 17, the lower end of the interior of the second storage cabinet 14 is connected with an oxygen bottle 15 through a buckle, a plurality of oxygen inhalation masks 16 are arranged in the second storage cabinet 14, and the oxygen bottle 15 is connected with the oxygen inhalation masks 16;

the front end of the isolation door 2 is in contact with the opening 11;

an emergency power supply 19 is fixedly connected to the upper side of the rear end inside the compartment body 1 and behind the partition plate 12, an exhaust fan 8 is fixedly connected to the upper end inside the compartment body 1, roof lights 7 are fixedly connected to the upper end inside the compartment body 1 and at the left and right ends of the exhaust fan 8, a first button 9 and a second button 10 are connected to the front end of the partition plate 12 and above the opening 11, the first button 9 is located below the second button 10, a motor 25 is rotatably connected to the lower end of a motor shaft 24, the lower end of the motor 25 is fixedly connected to the bottom end inside the compartment body 1, the motor 25 is electrically connected to the first button 9 and the second button 10, and the emergency power supply 19 is electrically connected to the roof lights 7, the exhaust fan 8, the first button 9 and the second button 10 respectively;

the second guide rail 29 is located between the first guide rail 26 and the partition plate 12;

the first button 9 controls the motor 25 to normally rotate, the second button 10 controls the motor 25 to reversely rotate, the motor 25 is switched on when the first button is pressed for the first time, the motor 25 is switched off when the second button is pressed for the second time, the first button 9 and the second button 10 adopt chain protection, only one of the two buttons can be pressed, when one of the buttons is pressed to be closed, the other button is not pressed again to be switched off, and therefore the first button 9 and the second button 10 are prevented from being simultaneously pressed to cause a short-circuit accident;

when the elevator normally operates, the exhaust fan 8 and the car top illuminating lamp 7 are powered by commercial power, the emergency power supply 19 and the emergency illuminating lamp 20 are in a charging state or a standby state, the storage battery 18 is fully charged by the commercial power, the isolating door 2 is in a closed state and seals the opening 11, the connecting plate 23 is sleeved outside the shaft lever 22, when the elevator fails and causes power failure or the elevator door is blocked and cannot be opened, the emergency power supply 19 is started, the emergency power supply 19 continuously supplies power to the exhaust fan 8 and the car top illuminating lamp 7 to ensure the brightness and ventilation inside the car body 1, the first button 9 is pressed to start the motor 25, the motor 25 drives the motor shaft 24 to rotate, the screw 21 rotates along with the rotation of the motor shaft 24, the shaft lever 22 rotates along with the rotation of the screw 21, the connecting plate 23 slides into the outside the screw 21 under the action of gravity and gravity, the connecting plate 23 moves downwards along with the rotation, the isolation door 2 moves downwards along the second guide rail 29 along with the downward movement of the connecting plate 23, the first storage cabinet 13 and the second storage cabinet 14 are gradually exposed from the opening 11, the first storage cabinet 13 and the second storage cabinet 14 are seen, the emergency facilities such as the special elevator telephone 17, the storage battery 18, the emergency illuminating lamp 20, the oxygen bottle 15, the oxygen mask 16 and the like in the first storage cabinet 13 and the second storage cabinet 14 are seen, when the connecting plate 23 moves downwards, the lower end of the screw 21 slides into the motor shaft 24, the upper end of the baffle 28 collides with the lower end of the connecting plate 23, the baffle 28 is pressed downwards by the connecting plate 23, the baffle 28 moves downwards along with the first guide rail 26 along with the downward movement of the connecting plate 23, the elastic spring 27 is compressed along with the downward movement of the baffle 28, the first guide rail 26 prevents the baffle 28 from deviating during the downward movement, the connecting plate 23 is separated from the screw 21 and stops moving downwards, the isolation door 2 stops moving downwards, the first button 9 is pressed again to stop the motor 25 from rotating, the emergency call is dialed through the special elevator telephone 17, the special elevator telephone 17 is powered through the storage battery 18 and is not affected by the power failure of the elevator, when the power of the emergency power supply 19 is about to be exhausted, the emergency lighting lamp 20 continues to provide lighting, if oxygen deficiency occurs, the trapped person can wear the oxygen mask 16 to absorb oxygen from the oxygen bottle 15, and the trapped person can strive for longer life time before waiting for the rescue team to arrive;

when the trapped person is rescued and the technician checks the fault, the technician replenishes oxygen to the oxygen bottle 15 or replaces the oxygen bottle 15, presses the second button 10 to enable the motor 25 to rotate reversely, the screw 21 rotates reversely along with the motor 25, the connecting plate 23 is separated from the baffle 28 through the screw 21, the elastic spring 27 is pressed downwards by the baffle 28, the elastic spring 27 pushes the connecting plate 23 upwards to the outside of the screw 21 through the baffle 28 under the action of elastic force, the first guide rail 26 prevents the baffle 28 from deviating, the connecting plate 23 drives the isolating door 2 to move upwards along the second guide rail 29, the isolating door 2 gradually seals the opening 11, the first storage cabinet 13 and the second storage cabinet 14 are gradually blocked, when the isolating door 2 completely seals the opening 11, the connecting plate 23 moves out of the screw 21 and slides upwards to the outside of the shaft lever 22, the isolating door 2 stops moving upwards, and the motor 25 cannot enable the isolating door 2 to continue to move upwards no matter how to rotate, pressing the second button 10 again stops the motor 25 from reversing;

technicians need to regularly check and maintain, and in the normal running process of the elevator, the isolating door 2 can be opened by pressing the first button 9 to overhaul the special telephone 17, the emergency illuminating lamp 20 and the storage battery 18 of the elevator, and the oxygen bottle 15 and the oxygen mask 16 are regularly checked;

the isolation door 2 and the isolation panel 12 effectively protect the emergency services within from damage and ensure that help is provided when personnel are trapped.

In the second embodiment, as shown in fig. 1-4, on the basis of the first embodiment, two glass plates 3 are respectively arranged at the left and right ends inside the carriage body 1, a poster 5 is clamped between the two glass plates 3, four corners of the two glass plates 3 are respectively in threaded connection with a bolt 4, the bolts 4 extend into the carriage body 1, handrails 6 are fixedly connected at the left and right ends inside the carriage body 1 and below the glass plates 3, the first-aid facility is publicized through the poster 5, more people can know the purpose of the first-aid facility, when people are trapped, survival guidance can be provided for the trapped people through the poster 5, the trapped people can keep body balance through the handrails 6 when the body is weak, and the handrail 6 can help the old, the weak, the sick and the disabled to stably stand when the elevator is used in normal times.

The embodiments described above employ: 1-compartment body, 2-isolation door, 3-glass plate, 4-bolt, 5-poster, 6-armrest, 7-compartment top lighting lamp, 8-exhaust fan, 9-first button, 10-second button, 11-opening, 12-isolation plate, 13-first storage cabinet, 14-second storage cabinet and 15-oxygen cylinder, 16-oxygen uptake mask, 17-special telephone for elevator, 18-accumulator, 19-emergency power supply, 20-emergency lighting lamp, 21-screw, 22-shaft lever, 23-connecting plate, 24-motor shaft, 25-motor, 26-first guide rail, 27-elastic spring, 28-baffle and 29-second guide rail can be obtained by market purchase or private customization.

It should be noted that the above embodiments can be freely combined as necessary. The foregoing is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, and it should be noted that, for those skilled in the art, a plurality of modifications and decorations can be made without departing from the principle of the present invention, and these modifications and decorations should also be regarded as the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. An elevator car with emergency services, comprising a car body (1), characterized in that: a partition plate (12) is fixedly connected between the left end and the right end inside the compartment body (1), the front end of the isolation plate (12) is provided with an opening (11), the rear end of the opening (11) is provided with an isolation door (2), the left end and the right end of the isolation door (2) are connected with second guide rails (29) in a sliding way, the two second guide rails (29) are respectively fixedly connected with the left end and the right end inside the compartment body (1), the rear end of the isolating door (2) is fixedly connected with a connecting plate (23), the rear end of the connecting plate (23) is connected with the rear end inside the carriage body (1) in a sliding way, a shaft lever (22) is connected in the connecting plate (23) in a sliding way, the lower end of the shaft lever (22) is fixedly connected with a screw rod (21), the lower end of the screw rod (21) is fixedly connected with a motor shaft (24), the inside of the connecting plate (23) is in threaded connection with the outside of the screw rod (21), the inside of the connecting plate (23) is connected with the outside of the motor shaft (24) in a sliding way; the bottom end inside the compartment body (1) is fixedly connected with a plurality of elastic springs (27), the upper end of each elastic spring (27) is fixedly connected with a baffle (28), the left end and the right end of each baffle (28) are connected with first guide rails (26) in a sliding mode, and the two first guide rails (26) are fixedly connected with the left end and the right end inside the compartment body (1) respectively; the novel storage cabinet is characterized in that a first storage cabinet (13) and a second storage cabinet (14) are fixedly connected between the rear end of the interior of the compartment body (1) and the rear end of the partition plate (12) and behind the opening (11), the second storage cabinet (14) is located on the right side of the first storage cabinet (13), and the upper end of the screw rod (21) extends to a position between the first storage cabinet (13) and the second storage cabinet (14).

2. An elevator car with emergency services as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the front end of the isolation door (2) is in contact with the opening (11).

3. An elevator car with emergency services as claimed in claim 1, wherein: rear fixedly connected with emergency power supply (19) of the inside rear end upside of the railway carriage or compartment body (1) and being located division board (12), the inside upper end fixedly connected with exhaust fan (8) of the railway carriage or compartment body (1), the inside upper end of the railway carriage or compartment body (1) is located both ends fixedly connected with railway carriage or compartment top light (7) about exhaust fan (8), division board (12) front end is located opening (11) top and has connect first button (9) and second button (10), first button (9) are located second button (10) below, motor shaft (24) lower extreme rotates and is connected with motor (25), motor (25) lower extreme and the inside bottom fixed connection of the railway carriage or compartment body (1), motor (25) all with first button (9) and second button (10) electric connection, emergency power supply (19) respectively with railway carriage or compartment top light (7), exhaust fan (8), The first button (9) and the second button (10) are electrically connected.

4. An elevator car with emergency services as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the second guide rail (29) is located between the first guide rail (26) and the partition plate (12).

5. An elevator car with emergency services as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the elevator storage cabinet is characterized in that a special elevator telephone (17), a storage battery (18) and an emergency lighting lamp (20) are fixedly connected to the inside of the first storage cabinet (13), the special elevator telephone (17) is located above the storage battery (18) and the emergency lighting lamp (20), the storage battery (18) is electrically connected with the special elevator telephone (17), an oxygen bottle (15) is connected to the lower end of the inside of the second storage cabinet (14) through a buckle, a plurality of oxygen inhalation masks (16) are arranged inside the second storage cabinet (14), and the oxygen bottle (15) is connected with the oxygen inhalation masks (16).

6. An elevator car with emergency services as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the inside both ends of controlling of railway carriage or compartment body (1) all are provided with two glass board (3), two press from both sides between glass board (3) and adorn poster (5), two the equal threaded connection in glass board (3) four corners has bolt (4), bolt (4) extend to inside the railway carriage or compartment body (1), both ends and lie in glass board (3) below fixedly connected with handrail (6) about the railway carriage or compartment body (1) is inside.