CN212580496U

CN212580496U - Petroleum development petroleum storage device based on damping technology

Info

Publication number: CN212580496U
Application number: CN202020747474.3U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 王安兵
Original assignee: Xi'an Xinhailan Petroleum Technology Co ltd
Current assignee: Xi'an Xinhailan Petroleum Technology Co ltd
Priority date: 2020-05-07
Filing date: 2020-05-07
Publication date: 2021-02-23
Anticipated expiration: 2030-05-07

Abstract

The utility model discloses a petroleum development petroleum storage device based on damping technology, including outer staving, the wall symmetry is equipped with first shock pad on the inner chamber of outer staving, is equipped with the inner tank body between two first shock pads, and the outer disc of inner tank body is even is equipped with a plurality of telescopic links, and the outside cover of telescopic link is equipped with the pretension spring with inner tank body matched with, and the inner chamber of inner tank body is equipped with and connects oil pipe, and the top of connecting oil pipe runs through the roof of inner tank body and link up and connect the oil pipe, and the outside cover of oil pipe is equipped with the steady rest, and the roof of steady rest inlays and is equipped with the oil extraction; the whole oil filling and oil discharging structure of the utility model is very simple, is convenient for loading and unloading oil, and can greatly improve the convenience of the whole device; simultaneously through setting up mutually supporting of first shock pad and telescopic link and pretension spring, can the external vibrations that produce the external staving collision of effectual absorption, and then guarantee the stability of interior staving, can promote the security that the oil was deposited by a wide margin.

Description

Petroleum development petroleum storage device based on damping technology

Technical Field

The utility model belongs to the technical field of the oil storage equipment technique and specifically relates to a petroleum development is with oil storage device based on damping technology.

Background

The oil formation mechanism of petroleum has two theories of biological deposition and oil change and petrochemical oil, the former is widely accepted, and the petroleum is formed by the long evolution of organisms in ancient oceans or lakes, belongs to biological deposition and oil change and cannot be regenerated; the latter considers that oil is produced from the carbon in the earth's crust itself, is biologically unrelated and is renewable. Petroleum is used mainly as fuel and gasoline, and also as a raw material for many chemical industry products such as solutions, fertilizers, pesticides, and plastics.

Representative Daqing petroleum belongs to low-sulfur paraffin-based petroleum, and the low-sulfur paraffin-based petroleum is mostly extracted. The petroleum has low sulfur content, high wax content and high solidifying point, and can produce high quality kerosene, diesel oil, solvent oil, lubricating oil and paraffin wax. Some petroleum has high sulfur content and high colloid content, and belongs to sulfur-containing paraffin base. The straight-run gasoline fraction has high yield and good lead sensitivity. The diesel oil fraction has high cetane number, high flash point, high sulfur content and great acidity, and may be refined to produce light diesel oil and special diesel oil. Some of the components in the lubricating oil fraction have a viscosity index of 90 or more, and are good feedstocks for the production of internal combustion engine oils. Some petroleum has low sulfur content and high wax content, and belongs to a low-sulfur naphthene-intermediate group. The gasoline fraction has good lead sensitivity and is rich in naphthenic hydrocarbon and aromatic hydrocarbon, so the gasoline fraction is also a good raw material for catalytic reforming. The diesel oil fraction has low condensation point and sulfur content, high acidity and alkali washing. The vacuum residue can be oxidized to produce petroleum building asphalt.

When petroleum is developed, the petroleum needs to be temporarily stored through a closed container, so that volatilization of the petroleum during storage is reduced; then the oil is discharged into a plurality of oil drums for transportation, and is transported to a petroleum processing place for processing. But current oil drum lacks shock-absorbing function, consequently must be very careful in the transportation, and the transportation degree of difficulty is big, and in case the collision appears, takes place the fire incident very easily, is difficult to satisfy modern oil transportation's user demand.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

An object of the utility model is to provide a petroleum development uses oil storage device based on damping technology to solve the problem that proposes in the above-mentioned background art.

In order to achieve the above object, the utility model provides a following technical scheme:

a petroleum storage device for petroleum development based on a damping technology comprises an outer barrel body, wherein the outer barrel body is of a cylindrical structure, first damping cushions are symmetrically arranged on the upper wall and the lower wall of an inner cavity of the outer barrel body, the first damping cushions are of circular plate-shaped structures, an inner barrel body is arranged between the two first damping cushions and is of a cylindrical structure, a plurality of telescopic rods are uniformly arranged on the outer circumferential surface of the inner barrel body, pre-tightening springs matched with the inner barrel body are sleeved on the outer sides of the telescopic rods, the end portions of the pre-tightening springs are fixedly connected to the inner cavity wall of the outer barrel body, a connecting oil pipe is arranged in the inner cavity of the inner barrel body, the top end of the connecting oil pipe penetrates through the top wall of the inner barrel body and is in through connection with an oil filling pipe, the top end of the oil filling pipe penetrates through the outer barrel body and is sleeved with a sealing cover, a stabilizing frame is sleeved, an oil discharge pipe is embedded in the top wall of the stabilizing frame, the oil discharge pipe is of an L-shaped structure, the oil discharge pipe is communicated with the oil filling pipe, an oil well pump is arranged on the oil discharge pipe, the sealing cover is removed, and oil can be directly added into the inner barrel body through the matching connection of the oil filling pipe and the oil pipe for storage; when the oil filling and discharging device is used, the oil filling pipe is sealed through the sealing cover, the oil pump is started, and oil in the inner barrel body is extracted by the oil pump, so that the oil in the inner barrel body is injected into the oil filling pipe through the connecting oil pipe and is discharged through the oil discharging pipe; simultaneously through setting up mutually supporting of first shock pad and telescopic link and pretension spring, can the external vibrations that produce the external staving collision of effectual absorption, and then guarantee the stability of interior staving, can promote the security that the oil was deposited by a wide margin.

The outer disc of outer staving is even is equipped with a plurality of steady covers, the cross section of steady cover is regular polygon annular structure, establishes steady cover through the outside cover of staving outside, and the stability that the whole device of later stage of being convenient for was put further improves the stability of whole device transportation, and then guarantees the safety of oil storage transportation.

In a further embodiment, the inner barrel body comprises a stabilizing barrel, the stabilizing barrel is of a cylindrical structure, the axis of the stabilizing barrel is overlapped with the axis of the outer barrel body, the telescopic rod is fixedly connected with the stabilizing barrel, second shock absorption pads are symmetrically arranged on the upper wall and the lower wall of the inner cavity of the stabilizing barrel, each second shock absorption pad is a circular annular plate, an inner barrel is arranged between the two second shock absorption pads, an air bag matched with the stabilizing barrel is sleeved on the outer side of the inner barrel, the bottom end of the connecting oil pipe is suspended at the bottom of the inner cavity of the inner barrel, a sealing sleeve is sleeved on the connecting oil pipe, the sealing sleeve is embedded on the top wall of the inner barrel, and through the mutual matching of the second shock absorption pads and the air bag, the vibration from external collision can be further absorbed, and the oil storage safety in the inner barrel can be further improved; simultaneously, by arranging the sealing sleeve, the sealing performance of the inner container barrel can be further improved, the volatilization of petroleum can be effectively prevented, and the safety of petroleum storage is further improved.

In a further embodiment, the foot rest is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the outer barrel body, the foot rest is of an annular structure, the single-side cross section of the foot rest is of a U-shaped structure, a plurality of connecting frames are uniformly arranged at the bottom end of the outer barrel body, each connecting frame is of a U-shaped structure, a screw rod is embedded into the bottom end of each connecting frame, the connecting frames are in threaded connection with the screw rods, the bottom end of each screw rod is fixedly connected with a universal wheel matched with the foot rest, when the whole device is transferred, the universal wheels are rotated forwards to drive the screw rods to rotate forwards through the universal wheels, the screw rods rotate to descend to further descend the universal wheels, then the outer barrel body is righted, the universal wheels can be used for supporting the outer barrel body, the outer barrel body can be conveniently transferred, and the convenience in.

Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are that:

1. the oil filling pipe is sealed by the sealing cover, the oil well pump is started, and the oil pump is used for extracting the oil in the inner barrel body, so that the oil in the inner barrel body is injected into the oil filling pipe through the connecting oil pipe and is discharged through the oil discharging pipe; meanwhile, the first damping pad, the telescopic rod and the pre-tightening spring are matched with each other, so that vibration generated by external collision on the outer barrel body can be effectively absorbed, the stability of the inner barrel body is further ensured, and the safety of petroleum storage can be greatly improved;

2. the utility model can further absorb the shock from external collision through the mutual matching of the second shock pad and the air bag, and can further improve the oil storage safety in the inner container barrel; meanwhile, the sealing sleeve is arranged, so that the sealing performance of the inner container barrel can be further improved, the volatilization of petroleum can be effectively prevented, and the safety of petroleum storage is further improved;

3. the utility model discloses a forward rotates the universal wheel, utilizes the universal wheel to drive the screw rod forward rotation, and the screw rod is rotatory to be fallen, and then falls the universal wheel, then rights outer staving, can utilize the universal wheel to support outer staving, and the outer staving of being convenient for shifts, can further improve the convenience that whole device used.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of a petroleum storage device for petroleum development based on a damping technique;

FIG. 2 is a schematic perspective view of a stationary jacket of a petroleum storage device for petroleum development based on a damping technique;

FIG. 3 is a schematic structural view of an inner barrel of a petroleum storage device for petroleum development based on a damping technique;

fig. 4 is a schematic structural view of another example of the oil storage device for oil development based on the damping technology.

In the figure: 1-outer barrel body, 2-inner barrel body, 21-stable barrel, 22-inner container barrel, 23-air bag, 24-second shock pad, 25-sealing sleeve, 3-telescopic rod, 4-pre-tightening spring, 5-first shock pad, 6-connecting oil pipe, 7-oil filling pipe, 8-stable frame, 9-oil discharging pipe, 10-oil well pump, 11-sealing cover, 12-stable sleeve, 13-foot rest, 14-connecting frame, 15-screw rod and 16-universal wheel.

Detailed Description

In the description of the present invention, it is to be understood that the terms "center", "longitudinal", "lateral", "up", "down", "front", "back", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer", and the like, indicate orientations or positional relationships based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the drawings, and are used merely for convenience of description and for simplicity of description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element being referred to must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, and therefore, should not be construed as limiting the present invention. Furthermore, the terms "first", "second", etc. are used for descriptive purposes only and are not to be construed as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly indicating the number of technical features indicated. Thus, a feature defined as "first," "second," etc. may explicitly or implicitly include one or more of that feature. In the description of the present invention, "a plurality" means two or more unless otherwise specified.

In the description of the present invention, it is to be noted that, unless otherwise explicitly specified or limited, the terms "mounted," "connected," and "connected" are to be construed broadly, and may be, for example, fixedly connected, detachably connected, or integrally connected; can be mechanically or electrically connected; they may be connected directly or indirectly through intervening media, or they may be interconnected between two elements. The specific meaning of the above terms in the present invention can be understood by those of ordinary skill in the art through specific situations.

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative work belong to the protection scope of the present invention.

Example 1

Referring to fig. 1-3, a petroleum storage device for petroleum development based on a damping technology comprises an outer barrel body 1, wherein the outer barrel body 1 is of a cylindrical structure, first damping cushions 5 are symmetrically arranged on the upper wall and the lower wall of an inner cavity of the outer barrel body 1, the first damping cushions 5 are of a circular plate-shaped structure, an inner barrel body 2 is arranged between the two first damping cushions 5, the inner barrel body 2 is of a cylindrical structure, a plurality of telescopic rods 3 are uniformly arranged on the outer circumferential surface of the inner barrel body 2, a pre-tightening spring 4 matched with the inner barrel body 2 is sleeved on the outer side of each telescopic rod 3, the end part of each pre-tightening spring 4 is fixedly connected to the wall of the inner cavity of the outer barrel body 1, a connecting oil pipe 6 is arranged in the inner cavity of the inner barrel body 2, the top end of each connecting oil pipe 6 penetrates through the top wall of the inner barrel body 2 and is connected with an oil filling, the outer side of the oil filling pipe 7 is sleeved with a stabilizing frame 8, the stabilizing frame 8 is of a U-shaped structure, the stabilizing frame 8 is fixedly installed at the top end of the outer barrel body 1, an oil discharging pipe 9 is embedded in the top wall of the stabilizing frame 8, the oil discharging pipe 9 is of an L-shaped structure, the oil discharging pipe 9 is in through connection with the oil filling pipe 7, an oil well pump 10 is installed on the oil discharging pipe 9, a sealing cover 11 is removed, and oil can be directly added into the inner barrel body 2 through the matching connection of the oil filling pipe 7 and the oil pipe 6 for storage; when the oil filling and discharging device is used, the oil filling pipe 7 is sealed through the sealing cover 11, the oil well pump 10 is started, oil in the inner barrel body 2 is extracted through the oil well pump 10, the oil in the inner barrel body 2 is injected into the oil filling pipe 7 through the connecting oil pipe 6 and is discharged through the oil discharging pipe 9, the whole oil filling and discharging structure is very simple, oil is convenient to load and unload, and the application convenience of the whole device can be greatly improved; simultaneously through setting up mutually supporting of first shock pad 5 and telescopic link 3 and pretension spring 4, can the external vibrations that produce the collision of outer staving 1 of effectual absorption, and then guarantee the stability of interior staving 2, can promote the security that the oil was deposited by a wide margin.

The outer disc of outer staving 1 is even is equipped with a plurality of steady covers 12, the cross section of steady cover 12 is regular polygon annular structure, establishes steady cover 12 through the outside cover of staving 1 outside, and the stability that the whole device of later stage of being convenient for was put further improves the stability of whole device transportation, and then guarantees the safety of oil storage transportation.

The inner barrel body 2 comprises a stabilizing barrel 21, the stabilizing barrel 21 is of a cylindrical structure, the axis of the stabilizing barrel 21 is overlapped with the axis of the outer barrel body 1, the telescopic rod 3 is fixedly connected with the stabilizing barrel 21, second shock absorption pads 24 are symmetrically arranged on the upper wall and the lower wall of the inner cavity of the stabilizing barrel 21, each second shock absorption pad 24 is a circular annular plate, an inner barrel 22 is arranged between the two second shock absorption pads 24, an air bag 23 matched with the stabilizing barrel 21 is sleeved on the outer side of the inner barrel 22, the bottom end of the connecting oil pipe 6 is suspended at the bottom of the inner cavity of the inner barrel 22, a sealing sleeve 25 is sleeved on the connecting oil pipe 6, the sealing sleeve 25 is embedded on the top wall of the inner barrel 22, and the vibration from external collision can be further absorbed through the mutual matching of the second shock absorption pads 24 and the air bag 23, so that the oil storage safety in the inner barrel 22 can be further improved; meanwhile, the sealing sleeve 25 is arranged, so that the sealing performance of the inner container barrel 22 can be further improved, the volatilization of petroleum can be effectively prevented, and the safety of petroleum storage is further improved.

Example 2

Referring to fig. 4, the difference from example 1 is: the bottom end of the outer barrel body 1 is fixedly connected with a foot rest 13, the foot rest 13 is of an annular structure, the single-side cross section of the foot rest 13 is of a U-shaped structure, a plurality of connecting frames 14 are uniformly arranged at the bottom end of the outer barrel body 1, the connecting frames 14 are of the U-shaped structure, a screw rod 15 is embedded at the bottom end of each connecting frame 14, the connecting frames 14 are in threaded connection with the screw rod 15, universal wheels 16 matched with the foot rest 13 are fixedly connected to the bottom end of the screw rod 15, when the whole device is transferred, the universal wheels 16 are rotated in the forward direction, the screw rod 15 is driven to rotate in the forward direction by the universal wheels 16, the screw rod 15 rotates and descends, the universal wheels 16 descend, then the outer barrel body 1 is righted, the universal wheels 16 can be used for supporting the outer barrel body 1, the outer barrel body 1 is convenient to.

The working distance of the embodiment 1-2 is far away, the sealing cover 11 is removed, and oil can be directly added into the inner barrel body 2 through the oil filling pipe 7 matched with the connecting oil pipe 6 for storage; when the oil filling and discharging device is used, the oil filling pipe 7 is sealed through the sealing cover 11, the oil well pump 10 is started, oil in the inner barrel body 2 is extracted through the oil well pump 10, the oil in the inner barrel body 2 is injected into the oil filling pipe 7 through the connecting oil pipe 6 and is discharged through the oil discharging pipe 9, the whole oil filling and discharging structure is very simple, oil is convenient to load and unload, and the application convenience of the whole device can be greatly improved; meanwhile, the first damping pad 5, the telescopic rod 3 and the pre-tightening spring 4 are matched with each other, so that the vibration generated by external collision on the outer barrel body 1 can be effectively absorbed, the stability of the inner barrel body 2 is further ensured, and the safety of petroleum storage can be greatly improved; the second shock absorption pad 24 is matched with the air bag 23, so that the shock from external collision can be further absorbed, and the safety of oil storage in the inner container barrel 22 can be further improved; meanwhile, the sealing sleeve 25 is arranged, so that the sealing performance of the inner container barrel 22 can be further improved, the volatilization of petroleum can be effectively prevented, and the safety of petroleum storage is further improved; when whole device shifts simultaneously, through forward rotation universal wheel 16, utilize universal wheel 16 to drive screw rod 15 forward rotation, the rotatory decline of screw rod 15, and then the universal wheel 16 that drops, then right outer staving 1, can utilize universal wheel 16 to prop up outer staving 1, the outer staving 1 of being convenient for shifts, can further improve the convenience that whole device used.

It is obvious to a person skilled in the art that the invention is not restricted to details of the above-described exemplary embodiments, but that it can be implemented in other specific forms without departing from the spirit or essential characteristics of the invention. The present embodiments are therefore to be considered in all respects as illustrative and not restrictive, the scope of the invention being indicated by the appended claims rather than by the foregoing description, and all changes which come within the meaning and range of equivalency of the claims are therefore intended to be embraced therein. Any reference sign in a claim should not be construed as limiting the claim concerned.

Furthermore, it should be understood that although the present description refers to embodiments, not every embodiment may contain only a single embodiment, and such description is for clarity only, and those skilled in the art should integrate the description, and the embodiments may be combined as appropriate to form other embodiments understood by those skilled in the art.

Claims

1. A petroleum storage device for petroleum development based on a damping technology comprises an outer barrel body (1) and is characterized in that the outer barrel body (1) is of a cylindrical structure, first damping cushions (5) are symmetrically arranged on the upper wall and the lower wall of an inner cavity of the outer barrel body (1), the first damping cushions (5) are of circular plate-shaped structures, an inner barrel body (2) is arranged between the two first damping cushions (5), the inner barrel body (2) is of a cylindrical structure, a plurality of telescopic rods (3) are uniformly arranged on the outer circumferential surface of the inner barrel body (2), a pre-tightening spring (4) matched with the inner barrel body (2) is sleeved on the outer side of each telescopic rod (3), the end part of each pre-tightening spring (4) is fixedly connected to the wall of the inner cavity of the outer barrel body (1), a connecting oil pipe (6) is arranged in the inner cavity of the inner barrel body (2), the top end of each connecting oil pipe (6) penetrates through the top wall of the inner barrel, the top of adding oil pipe (7) runs through outer staving (1) and the cover is equipped with sealed lid (11), and the outside cover of adding oil pipe (7) is equipped with steadying frame (8), steadying frame (8) are the U-shaped structure, and steadying frame (8) fixed mounting is on the top of outer staving (1), and the roof of steadying frame (8) inlays and is equipped with oil extraction pipe (9), oil extraction pipe (9) are L shape structure, are through connection between oil extraction pipe (9) and the oil pipe (7), install oil-well pump (10) on oil extraction pipe (9).

2. The oil storage device for oil development based on damping technology as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that the outer circumferential surface of the outer barrel body (1) is uniformly provided with a plurality of smooth sleeves (12), and the cross section of the smooth sleeves (12) is a regular polygon ring structure.

3. The oil storage device for oil development based on damping technology as claimed in claim 1, wherein the inner barrel body (2) comprises a stabilizing barrel (21), the stabilizing barrel (21) is a cylindrical structure, the telescopic rod (3) is fixedly connected with the stabilizing barrel (21), the upper and lower walls of the inner cavity of the stabilizing barrel (21) are symmetrically provided with second damping cushions (24), the second damping cushions (24) are circular ring plates, an inner barrel (22) is arranged between the two second damping cushions (24), the outer side of the inner barrel (22) is sleeved with an air bag (23) matched with the stabilizing barrel (21), and the bottom end of the connecting oil pipe (6) is suspended at the bottom of the inner cavity of the inner barrel (22).

4. A petroleum storage device for oil development based on damping technology according to claim 3, characterized in that the axis of the stabilizing barrel (21) coincides with the axis of the outer barrel body (1).

5. The oil storage device for oil development based on damping technology as claimed in claim 3, characterized in that a sealing sleeve (25) is sleeved on the connecting oil pipe (6), and the sealing sleeve (25) is embedded on the top wall of the inner container barrel (22).

6. The oil storage device for oil development based on damping technology according to any one of claims 1-5, characterized in that a foot rest (13) is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the outer barrel body (1), the foot rest (13) is of a ring structure, and the single-side cross section of the foot rest (13) is of a U-shaped structure.

7. The oil storage device for oil development based on damping technology as claimed in claim 6, wherein the bottom end of the outer barrel body (1) is uniformly provided with a plurality of connecting frames (14), the connecting frames (14) are U-shaped structures, the bottom ends of the connecting frames (14) are embedded with screw rods (15), the connecting frames (14) are in threaded connection with the screw rods (15), and the bottom ends of the screw rods (15) are fixedly connected with universal wheels (16) matched with the foot rests (13).