CN212580263U - Product individual layer array equipment for packing - Google Patents
Product individual layer array equipment for packing Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN212580263U CN212580263U CN202021031166.7U CN202021031166U CN212580263U CN 212580263 U CN212580263 U CN 212580263U CN 202021031166 U CN202021031166 U CN 202021031166U CN 212580263 U CN212580263 U CN 212580263U
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- bag
- conveying
- frame
- seat
- lifting
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Active
Links
Images
Abstract
The utility model discloses a product individual layer array equipment for packing, include: the device comprises a turnover arrangement mechanism, a drawing and buffering storage bag mechanism and a packaging bag supply opening mechanism, wherein the tail end of the turnover arrangement mechanism is connected with the drawing and buffering storage bag inlet mechanism, arranged products are gradually fed to the drawing and buffering storage bag mechanism to be drawn and buffered into an array, and the drawing and buffering storage bag mechanism is connected with the packaging bag supply opening mechanism. In this way, product individual layer array equipment for packing, the upset arrangement mechanism leads to the roll-over groove of horizontality in proper order with the product that the previous process level sent, makes the product upset to vertical state and interval arrangement along with the operation of roll-over groove, recycles to draw in and postpones in that bag mechanism carries out drawing in and buffering of product, obtains the product array of closely arranging, pushes into the wrapping bag of opening at last, realizes the automatic packing of product, has promoted the efficiency of production.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to an automatic change the equipment for packing field, especially relate to a product individual layer array equipment for packing.
Background
In order to realize the packaging of partial products, corresponding automatic equipment can be designed, stacking and bagging of the products are carried out, and the packaging efficiency is greatly improved.
The food has various structures, light dead weight and large difference of small packages, and brings difficulty to automatic packaging. For example, for expanded products of the Xianbei category, each big bag of Xianbei is required to be filled with a plurality of rows of Xianbei from bottom to top. The small-package cactus shellfish is horizontally output, but the small-package cactus shellfish is required to be vertically arranged when being put into a bag, so that the difficulty is brought to automatic packaging, the small-package cactus shellfish is still packed into a big bag one by one in a manual packaging mode at present, the working efficiency is low, the labor cost is high, and improvement is needed.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
The utility model discloses the main technical problem who solves provides a product individual layer array equipment for packing, realizes that the bag is gone into to upset, range and the packing of product, promotes automatic level and production efficiency.
In order to solve the technical problem, the utility model discloses a technical scheme be: there is provided a single layer array packaging apparatus for a product comprising: the overturning and arranging mechanism, the drawing and buffering storage bag mechanism and the packaging bag supplying and opening mechanism are connected, the tail end of the overturning and arranging mechanism is connected with the drawing and buffering storage bag mechanism, arranged products are gradually fed to the drawing and buffering storage bag mechanism to be drawn in and buffered to form an array, the drawing and buffering storage bag mechanism is connected with the packaging bag supplying and opening mechanism, and the buffered product array is pushed into an opened packaging bag.
In a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the turnover arrangement mechanism comprises a feeding device and an alternating turnover conveying device connected thereto, the feeding device comprises a first conveying frame, the alternate turnover conveying device comprises a second conveying frame and closed-loop conveying bodies arranged on the second conveying frame at intervals, the closed-loop conveying body is respectively provided with a product positioning arrangement component, the product positioning arrangement component respectively comprises a plurality of groove plates which are sequentially arranged and fixed on the closed-loop conveying body, a turnover groove is formed between every two adjacent groove plates, the front portion of the second conveying frame is provided with a baffle located on two sides of the product positioning arrangement assembly, the edge of the baffle is bent inwards to form an anti-falling bent plate located above the groove plate, a feeding port located on one side in front of the closed-loop conveying body is formed in one baffle, and a first conveying belt pointing to the feeding port is arranged on the first conveying frame.
The utility model discloses a preferred embodiment, be provided with the first backplate that is located first conveyer belt both sides on the first carriage, be provided with one section second backplate that is located closed loop conveying body both sides on the second carriage, first carriage one side is provided with the first cylinder mounting bracket that extends to first conveyer belt top, be provided with the revolving cylinder at directional first conveyer belt edge downwards on the first cylinder mounting bracket, revolving cylinder bottom is provided with the guide plate, the reposition of redundant personnel spout that is provided with corresponding with the guide plate is connected in the first backplate outside, the frid is L shape bent plate or C shape bent plate, is provided with transparent backplate between the both sides anticreep bent plate, first carriage front end is provided with the cell body that extends to the pan feeding mouth from first conveyer belt front end.
In the utility model discloses a preferred embodiment, alternately upset conveyor still includes ejecting mechanism, ejecting mechanism includes first mount, first cylinder and first push pedal, first mount sets up in second carriage afterbody one side, first cylinder level sets up on first mount and points to product location range subassembly, first push pedal sets up at the tip of first cylinder and is located product location range subassembly one side, first push pedal bottom interval is provided with the push rod with the roll-over groove one-to-one, be provided with the second mount on the first mount, be provided with the second cylinder that extends to second carriage opposite side on the second mount, second cylinder tip is provided with downwardly extending's third cylinder, third cylinder bottom is provided with the second push pedal.
In a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the closed-loop conveying body is a chain, and includes two first chains and two second chains, the two first chains and the two second chains are distributed at intervals, the second conveying frame is provided with a first rotating shaft and a second rotating shaft corresponding to the closed-loop conveying body, the first rotating shaft is provided with a first driving sprocket corresponding to the first chain and a first bearing sprocket corresponding to the second chain, the second rotating shaft is provided with a second bearing sprocket corresponding to the first chain and a second driving sprocket corresponding to the second chain, and the second conveying frame is provided with a first motor for driving the first rotating shaft to rotate and a second motor for driving the second rotating shaft to rotate.
In a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the drawing buffer bagging mechanism comprises a bagging mechanism, a drawing buffer mechanism, a pushing mechanism and a bag opening mechanism, the bagging mechanism comprises a fixed seat, a slide seat and a movable guide shell, the slide seat is arranged on the fixed seat, the movable guide shell is arranged on the slide seat, a first displacement driving device for driving the slide seat to move back and forth is arranged on the fixed seat, the drawing buffer mechanism comprises a fixed guide shell, a carrying platform, a clamping plate and a clamping plate driving device, the fixed guide shell is arranged on the fixed seat and positioned in front of the movable guide shell and movably butted with the movable guide shell, the carrying platform is arranged on the fixed seat and positioned in front of the fixed guide shell, the clamping plate driving device is relatively arranged on two sides of the carrying platform, the clamping plate is arranged at the front end of the clamping plate driving device, the pushing mechanism is suspended above the bagging mechanism and the drawing buffer mechanism, push mechanism includes second displacement drive arrangement, first lift drive arrangement, push pedal connecting seat and third push pedal, first lift drive arrangement sets up on the second displacement drive arrangement and points downwards, the push pedal connecting seat sets up the bottom at first lift drive arrangement, the third push pedal sets up on the push pedal connecting seat and corresponding with fixed guide casing die cavity cross-section, open a bag mechanism and include mount pad, swing arm and fagging, the mount pad symmetric distribution is in the both sides of removing guide casing tail end, the swing arm pin joint is on the mount pad, the fagging sets up in the front end of swing arm and terminal slope extend to remove guide casing opening in, be provided with the flexible drive arrangement with the tail end pin joint of swing arm on the mount pad.
In a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the first displacement driving device, the first lifting driving device, the telescopic driving device and the clamping plate driving device respectively employ a cylinder, the second displacement driving device employs an electric sliding table, the fixing base is provided with a first guide rail located below the sliding base along the length direction, and the middle parts of the top surfaces of the movable material guiding shell and the fixed material guiding shell are respectively provided with a avoiding groove corresponding to the push plate connecting base.
In a preferred embodiment of the present invention, a second guide rail located below the mounting seat is disposed on the slide seat along the width direction, a nut is disposed at the bottom of the mounting seat, a guide block located outside the nut is disposed on the slide seat, a screw rod extending into the nut is disposed in the guide block in a penetrating manner, a handle is disposed at the outer end of the screw rod, and a retaining ring located on both sides of the guide block is disposed on the screw rod.
In a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the bag opening supplying mechanism comprises a bag lifting and feeding mechanism, a bag transferring mechanism, a bag conveying mechanism and a bag opening mechanism, the bag lifting and feeding mechanism comprises a bag storage frame and a lifting seat, the lifting seat is arranged in the bag storage frame, the bags are stacked on the lifting seat, and intermittent lifting and feeding are performed through the lifting seat, the bag conveying mechanism is located at one side of the bag lifting and feeding mechanism, the bag transferring mechanism is arranged on the bag lifting and feeding mechanism and the bag conveying mechanism, and transfers the bags in the bag lifting and feeding mechanism to the bag conveying mechanism, the bag conveying mechanism is provided with a second conveying belt for conveying the bags, the bag opening mechanism is arranged at one side edge of the tail end of the bag conveying mechanism, opening the mouth of the packaging bag.
In a preferred embodiment of the present invention, a third chain is vertically disposed in the bag storage frame and located at the side of the lifting seat, a fixing lug connected to the third chain is disposed at the side of the lifting seat, a driven sprocket corresponding to the third chain is disposed at the top of the bag storage frame, a driving shaft is disposed at the bottom of the bag storage frame, driving sprockets corresponding to the third chain are disposed at both ends of the driving shaft, a reducer for driving the driving shaft to rotate is disposed at the bottom of the bag storage frame, a third motor is disposed at the input end of the reducer, the bag transfer mechanism comprises a first support, a second support, a horizontal driving device, a second lifting driving device, a first suction cup fixing seat and a first suction cup, the first support is disposed on the bag storage frame, the second support is disposed on the bag conveying mechanism, the horizontal driving device is arranged on the first support and the second support, the second lifting driving device is arranged on the horizontal driving device and points downwards, the first sucking disc fixing seat is arranged at the bottom of the second lifting driving device, the first sucking discs are arranged on the first sucking disc fixing seat at intervals and point downwards, the packaging bag opening mechanism further comprises an air exhaust fan, a plurality of hollow support rods positioned on the inner side of the second conveying belt are arranged in the packaging bag conveying mechanism, waist holes are arranged at intervals along the length direction of the second conveying belt on the hollow support rods, a plurality of rows of air suction holes corresponding to the waist holes are arranged on the second conveying belt, an air inlet of the air exhaust fan is communicated with the hollow support rods through air pipes, the packaging bag opening mechanism comprises a third lifting driving device, a second sucking disc and a third sucking disc, and two third lifting driving devices are arranged on the edge of one end of the tail end of the packaging bag conveying mechanism at intervals, the third lift drive top is provided with the second sucking disc fixing base that the subtend extends respectively, the second sucking disc sets up on second sucking disc fixing base and points downwards, the third sucking disc sets up on wrapping bag conveying mechanism and is located the below of second sucking disc, the last tight cylinder in top that is located third sucking disc one side that is provided with of wrapping bag conveying mechanism.
The utility model has the advantages that: the utility model provides a product individual layer array equipment for packing, the upset arrangement mechanism leads to the roll-over groove of horizontality in proper order with the product that the preceding process level sent, the operation along with the roll-over groove makes the product upset to vertical state and interval arrangement, recycle draws in and slowly deposits in the bag mechanism and carries out drawing in and buffering of product, the product array that obtains closely arranging, push the product array in the packing bag of opening a mouthful at last, realize the automatic packing of product, the efficiency of production has been promoted greatly, the cost of labor of packing has been reduced.
Drawings
In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention, the drawings used in the description of the embodiments are briefly introduced below, and it is obvious that the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present invention, and for those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained without inventive work, wherein:
FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of a preferred embodiment of the single-layer array packaging apparatus for products of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the structure of FIG. 1 with the table and frame removed;
FIG. 3 is a schematic diagram of the structure of the flip-array mechanism of FIG. 1;
FIG. 4 is a schematic view of the feed assembly of FIG. 3;
FIG. 5 is another angular view of FIG. 4;
FIG. 6 is a schematic structural view of the alternate reverse transport device of FIG. 3;
FIG. 7 is a schematic diagram of the closed loop transport of FIG. 6;
FIG. 8 is a schematic structural view of the folding buffer bagging mechanism in FIG. 1;
FIG. 9 is a perspective view of FIG. 8;
FIG. 10 is another angular view of FIG. 9;
FIG. 11 is a schematic view of the bag supply and opening mechanism of FIG. 1;
FIG. 12 is a schematic structural view of the bag lifting and feeding mechanism and the bag transfer mechanism of FIG. 11;
FIG. 13 is a schematic structural view of the bag feeding mechanism and the bag opening mechanism of FIG. 11;
FIG. 14 is a schematic view of the structure of FIG. 13 with the second conveyor belt removed;
FIG. 15 is a schematic diagram of the array configuration required for product packaging;
FIG. 16 is a top view of FIG. 15;
fig. 17 is a partially enlarged view of a portion a in fig. 9.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely below, and it should be apparent that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, but not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative efforts belong to the protection scope of the present invention.
Referring to fig. 1 to 17, taking the product in fig. 15 and 16 as an example, an embodiment of the present invention includes:
the product single layer array packaging apparatus as shown in fig. 1 and 2, comprising: workstation 6, upset arrangement mechanism, draw in and postpone in bag mechanism 4 and wrapping bag supply with and open a mouthful mechanism 3, are provided with frame 5 on the workstation 6, and frame 5 is provided with several closing plates 7 all around, carries out safety protection.
The tail end of the overturning arrangement mechanism is connected with a furling, buffering and bag-entering mechanism 4, arranged products are gradually sent to the furling, buffering and bag-entering mechanism 4 to be furled and buffered into an array, the furling, buffering and bag-entering mechanism 4 is connected with a packaging bag supply and opening mechanism 3, and the array of buffered products is pushed into an opened packaging bag.
Specifically, as shown in fig. 3 and 7, the turnover arrangement mechanism includes a feeding device 1 and an alternate turnover conveying device 2 connected thereto, the feeding device 1 is located in front of a workbench 6, the alternate turnover conveying device 2 is mounted on the workbench 6, the feeding device 1 horizontally guides the products into the alternate turnover conveying device 2, and the alternate turnover conveying device 2 performs turnover and interval arrangement.
As shown in fig. 6, the alternate turnover conveying device 2 includes a second conveying frame 21 and 2 sets of closed-loop conveying bodies 23 arranged on the second conveying frame 21 at intervals, each set of closed-loop conveying body 23 is provided with a product positioning and arranging assembly, and the closed-loop conveying bodies 23 are used for operating the product positioning and arranging assemblies, so that alternate operation of the two product positioning and arranging assemblies is realized, and continuous feeding of products is facilitated. Further, the product positioning and arranging assembly respectively comprises a plurality of groove plates 22 which are sequentially arranged and fixed on the closed-loop conveying body 23, an overturning groove is formed between every two adjacent groove plates 22, each groove plate 22 is an L-shaped bent plate or a C-shaped bent plate and is fixed on the closed-loop conveying body 23 at intervals to form a plurality of overturning grooves, and the distance between every two adjacent groove plates 22 is slightly larger than the thickness of a product, so that the product can be guided into the overturning grooves.
The baffle 24 on one side is provided with the pan feeding mouth 242 that is located one side directly in front of the closed loop conveyor 23, the turn-over groove that pan feeding mouth 242 corresponds is horizontal state, then the turn-over groove upwards turns over to vertical state, as shown in fig. 4 and 3, material feeding unit 1 includes first carriage 18, be provided with the conveyer belt 12 of pointing to pan feeding mouth 242 on the first carriage 18, the product that the front end process circulated is accepted to conveyer belt 12, the operation with higher speed is in order to keep the interval of product front and back, as shown in fig. 5, first carriage 18 front end is provided with the cell body 19 that extends to pan feeding mouth 242 from conveyer belt 12 front end, join, make the product on the conveyer belt 12 smoothly get into the turn-over groove. The conveyer belt 12 receives the products continuously sent from the previous working procedure, carries out horizontal conveying of the products, enables the products to horizontally enter the turnover groove, and then changes into a vertical state along with the turnover groove in the conveying process. The first conveying frame 18 is provided with first guard plates 17 at two sides of the conveying belt 12 to prevent the products from sliding off.
In this embodiment, as shown in fig. 7, the closed-loop conveying body 23 is a chain, and includes two first chains 234 and two second chains 233, which are spaced apart from each other, and for clarity of illustration, the first chain 234 and the second chain 233 are spaced apart from each other in fig. 5, actually, the fairy scallop is short, and the gap between the first chain 234 and the second chain 233 is small, as shown in fig. 6, the structure is relatively compact.
In order to realize the alternate operation of the first chain 234 and the second chain 233, the second conveying frame 21 is provided with a first rotating shaft 2342 and a second rotating shaft 2332 corresponding to the closed-loop conveying body 23, the first rotating shaft 2342 is provided with a first driving chain wheel 2341 corresponding to the first chain 234 and a first bearing chain wheel (not shown) corresponding to the second chain 233 respectively to drive the first chain 234 to rotate, the second rotating shaft 2332 is provided with a second bearing chain wheel (not shown) corresponding to the first chain 234 and a second driving chain wheel 2331 corresponding to the second chain 233 respectively to drive the second chain 233 to rotate, the second conveying frame 21 is provided with a first motor 231 for driving the first rotating shaft 2342 to rotate and a second motor 232 for driving the second rotating shaft 2332 to rotate, which are not affected by each other, the first motor 231 and the second motor 232 are used to realize the driving of the two sets of product positioning and arranging components to alternately operate, the problem that the feeding device 1 stops and waits is avoided, and continuous production and packaging of products are met.
The first carriage 18 is provided with a photoelectric sensor 14 positioned above the conveyor belt 12, senses a product, sends a signal to a PLC controller, and controls the feeding device 1 and the alternate turnover conveying device 2 through the PLC controller. First carriage 18 one side is provided with the first cylinder mounting bracket 11 that extends to conveyer belt 12 top, be provided with the revolving cylinder 13 at directional conveyer belt 12 edge downwards on the first cylinder mounting bracket 11, revolving cylinder 13 bottom is provided with guide plate 15, the reposition of redundant personnel spout 16 that is provided with and corresponds with guide plate 15 is connected in the first backplate 17 outside, first backplate 17 lies in conveyer belt 12 edge at ordinary times, do not influence the transport of product on the conveyer belt 12, when follow-up packing appears unusually, carry out the torsion of guide plate 15 through revolving cylinder 13, give reposition of redundant personnel spout 16 with the product through guide plate 15, the material case is placed to reposition of redundant personnel spout 16 bottom, carry out the temporary storage of product, do not influence the production of preceding process.
In order to push out the whole group of products, a push-out mechanism is further mounted on the alternate turnover conveying device 2, as shown in fig. 6, the push-out mechanism includes a first fixing frame 25, a first cylinder 26 and a first push plate 261, the first fixing frame 25 is disposed on one side of the tail portion of the second conveying frame 21, the first cylinder 26 is horizontally disposed on the first fixing frame 25 and points to the moved product positioning and arranging assembly, the first push plate 261 is disposed at the end of the first cylinder 26 and located on one side of the product positioning and arranging assembly, push rods 262 corresponding to the turnover grooves one by one are disposed at intervals at the bottom of the first push plate 261, a rake-shaped structure is formed, and the products in the turnover grooves can be pushed out at the same time.
In this embodiment, the first fixing frame 25 is provided with a second fixing frame, the second fixing frame is provided with a second cylinder 27 extending to the other side of the second conveying frame 21, the end of the second cylinder 27 is provided with a third cylinder 28 extending downwards, the bottom of the third cylinder 28 is provided with a second push plate 29, and after the products in the turnover groove are pushed out in groups, the second push plate 29 is further moved forwards, so that subsequent multi-row product buffer arrangement (as shown in fig. 15 and 16) and packaging are facilitated, the influence on the pushing out of subsequent products is avoided, and the packaging rate is improved.
As shown in fig. 8 to 10, the drawing and buffering bag storing mechanism includes a bag feeding mechanism 43, a drawing and buffering mechanism 42, a pushing mechanism 41 and a bag opening mechanism 44, the bag feeding mechanism 43 includes a fixing seat 431, a sliding seat 435 and a movable material guiding shell 433, the fixing seat 431 is fixed on the workbench 6, the sliding seat 435 is disposed on the fixing seat 431, a first guide rail 434 located below the sliding seat 435 is disposed on the fixing seat 431 along the length direction, the movement stability of the sliding seat 435 is improved, a first displacement driving device 432 for driving the sliding seat 435 to move back and forth is disposed on the fixing seat 431, the movable material guiding shell 433 is disposed on the sliding seat 435, and the movable material guiding shell 433 moves back and forth along with the sliding seat 435, so as to be conveniently matched with a packaging bag, and enable the tail end.
The furling buffer mechanism 42 includes a fixed material guiding housing 421, a carrying platform 422, a clamping plate 424 and a clamping plate driving device 423, the fixed material guiding housing 421 is disposed on the fixing base 431 and located in front of the movable material guiding housing 433, and is movably abutted to the movable material guiding housing 433.
The carrier 422 is disposed on the fixing base 431 in front of the fixed material guiding case 421, and the carrier 422 receives a row of products from the second pushing plate 29. Splint drive arrangement 423 sets up in microscope carrier 422 both sides relatively, and splint 424 sets up in splint drive arrangement 423's front end, carries out the spacing of a row of product both sides on microscope carrier 422 to move in under splint drive arrangement 423 effect, carry out drawing in of a row of product, reduce the clearance of adjacent product, make things convenient for subsequent income bag.
As shown in fig. 8 and 9, the pushing mechanism 41 is suspended above the bag feeding mechanism 43 and the closing buffer mechanism 42, and pushes the products on the carrier 422 into the fixed material guiding shell 421, and then pushes the products into the movable material guiding shell 433 and the packaging bag after a plurality of rows of products are buffered in the fixed material guiding shell 421. The pushing mechanism 41 includes a second displacement driving device 411, a first lifting driving device 412, a push plate connecting seat 413 and a third push plate 414, the second displacement driving device 411 is horizontally fixed in the frame 5, the first lifting driving device 412 is arranged on the second displacement driving device 411 and points downward, the push plate connecting seat 413 is arranged at the bottom of the first lifting driving device 412, the third push plate 414 is arranged on the push plate connecting seat 413 and corresponds to the square cavity section of the fixed material guiding shell 421, the middle parts of the top surfaces of the movable material guiding shell 433 and the fixed material guiding shell 421 are respectively provided with an avoiding groove 425 corresponding to the push plate connecting seat 413, so as to avoid blocking the movement of the push plate connecting seat 413.
The bag opening mechanism 3 can open the bag, but the opening is not regular and needs to be opened further. As shown in fig. 9, 10 and 17, the bag opening mechanism 44 includes an installation seat 441, a swing arm 446 and a supporting plate 442, the installation seats 441 are symmetrically distributed on two sides of the tail end of the movable material guiding housing 433, and a second guide rail 445 located below the installation seat 441 is arranged on the sliding seat 435 along the width direction, so as to facilitate the adjustment of the distance between the installation seats 441 and adapt to packaging bags with different widths. The bottom of the mounting seat 441 is provided with a screw 447, the sliding seat 435 is provided with a guide block 449 located outside the screw 447, the guide block 449 is internally provided with a screw 448 extending into the screw 447 in a penetrating manner, and the outer end of the screw 448 is provided with a handle, so that the mounting seat 441 can be conveniently rotated to adjust the distance between the mounting seats 441. The screw 448 is provided with a retaining ring 443 on both sides of the guide block 449 to prevent the screw 448 from moving axially, and the guide block 449 is provided with a through hole corresponding to the screw 448 to facilitate the rotation of the screw 448.
As shown in fig. 11 and 14, the bag supplying and opening mechanism 3 includes a bag lifting and supplying mechanism 32, a bag transferring mechanism 34, a bag conveying mechanism 31, a bag opening mechanism 36, and an air suction fan 33, and supplies, transfers, conveys and opens the opening of the bag 35.
As shown in fig. 14, the bag lifting and feeding mechanism 32 includes a bag storage frame 321 and a lifting seat 325, the lifting seat 325 is disposed in the bag storage frame 321, the bags 35 can be stacked on the lifting seat 325, the storage capacity is large, the continuous feeding time is long, and the frequency of adding materials for workers can be reduced. Intermittent ascending feeding of the packaging bag 35 is performed through the lifting seat 325, the protective plate is arranged around the packaging bag storage frame 321, the protection performance of the packaging bag 35 is good, and the problem of loosening and falling is avoided.
In this embodiment, a third chain 324 located on the side of the lifting seat 325 is vertically arranged in the packaging bag storage frame 321, a fixing lug 323 connected with one side of the third chain 324 is arranged on the side of the lifting seat 325, the lifting seat 325 is lifted and lowered through the rotation of the third chain 324, specifically, a driven sprocket corresponding to the third chain 324 is arranged at the top of the packaging bag storage frame 321, a driving shaft is arranged at the bottom of the packaging bag storage frame 321, driving sprockets corresponding to the chains are arranged at the two ends of the driving shaft, and the driving sprockets at the two ends rotate through the rotation of the driving shaft, so as to drive the third chain 324 to rotate. The bottom of the packaging bag storage frame 321 is provided with a speed reducer 326 for driving the driving shaft to rotate, the input end of the speed reducer 326 is provided with a third motor 327, the third motor 327 adopts a servo motor, and the rotation of the servo motor is controlled by a PLC (programmable logic controller), so that the lifting automation level of the lifting seat 325 is improved, and the automatic lifting feeding of the packaging bag 35 is realized.
In order to improve the lifting stability of the lifting seat 325, guide rods 328 positioned on two sides of the lifting seat 325 are vertically arranged in the packaging bag storage frame 321, a guide sleeve 322 corresponding to the guide rods 328 is arranged on the side surface of the lifting seat 325, and the lifting seat 325 is guided to lift by utilizing the matching of the guide rods 328 and the guide sleeve 322, so that the inclination is avoided.
The packaging bag conveying mechanism 31 is located on one side of the packaging bag lifting and feeding mechanism 32, the second conveying belt 311 is arranged on the packaging bag conveying mechanism 31, conveying of packaging bags can be achieved, the packaging bag conveying mechanism 31 is provided with the roller 317 for supporting the second conveying belt 311 to operate and the second motor 318 for driving the roller to rotate, intermittent rotation control is conducted on the second motor 318 through the PLC, and intermittent conveying of the packaging bags 35 is achieved.
The packaging bag transfer mechanism 34 is arranged on the packaging bag lifting and feeding mechanism 32 and the packaging bag conveying mechanism 31, and transfers the packaging bags 35 in the packaging bag lifting and feeding mechanism 32 to the packaging bag conveying mechanism 31 one by one. Specifically, the packaging bag transferring mechanism 34 includes a first support 343, a second support 341, a horizontal driving device 346, a second lifting driving device 342, a first suction tray fixing seat 345 and a first suction tray 344, the first support 343 is arranged across the packaging bag storage frame 321, the second support 341 is arranged across the packaging bag conveying mechanism 31, then the horizontal driving device 346 is arranged on the first support 343 and the second support 341, the horizontal driving device 346 adopts a linear air cylinder, and the moving speed is high.
The second elevation driving device 342 is provided on the horizontal driving device 346 and points downward, the first suction cup fixing base 345 is provided at the bottom of the second elevation driving device 342, and the second elevation driving device 342 employs a telescopic cylinder to drive the first suction cup fixing base 345 to ascend and descend. The first suction tray 344 is provided on the first suction tray fixing base 345 at an interval and directed downward, performs suction fixing and lifting of the packaging bag 35, and then moves to the tip of the second conveyor 311 to be discharged.
Be provided with the baffle 315 that is located second conveyer belt 311 front end both sides on the wrapping bag conveying mechanism 31, wrapping bag 35 is by first sucking disc 344 release back, falls into between the baffle 315 of both sides, controls spacing effectual, as shown in fig. 12, two baffle 315 front ends are connected and are provided with limiting plate 319, and is spacing effectual around, and the clearance that corresponds with wrapping bag 35 is left with second conveyer belt 311 surface to limiting plate 319 bottom for individual layer wrapping bag 35 can be carried along with second conveyer belt 311.
Since the weight of the packing bag 35 is light and the conveying stability of the second conveyor 311 is poor, it is necessary to provide 2 hollow stays 312 positioned inside the second conveyor 311 at intervals in the packing bag conveying mechanism 31 to support the smooth conveyance of the second conveyor 311. The hollow support rod 312 is a square tube, two ends of the hollow support rod are sealed, an air inlet of the air exhaust fan 33 is communicated with the hollow support rod 312 through an air tube 331, air is exhausted from the inside of the hollow support rod 312 to form suction force, waist holes 314 are formed in the hollow support rod 312 along the length direction of the second conveying belt 311 at intervals, 2 rows of air suction holes 313 corresponding to the waist holes 314 are formed in the second conveying belt 311, the packaging bag 35 covers the plurality of air suction holes 313 on the second conveying belt 311 at the same time, wherein part of the air suction holes 313 are matched with the waist holes 314, the packaging bag 35 is adsorbed and fixed, and drifting of the packaging bag 35 is avoided.
The opening mechanism 36 for packaging bag is disposed at one side edge of the tail end of the packaging bag conveying mechanism 31, and corresponds to the position of the movable material guiding shell 433, and opens the opening of the sent packaging bag 35, as shown in fig. 11 and 13, the opening mechanism 36 for packaging bag includes a third lifting driving device 365, a second suction cup 362 and a third suction cup 364, the two third lifting driving devices 365 are fixed at one side edge of the tail end of the packaging bag conveying mechanism 31 at intervals, the top of the third lifting driving device 365 is respectively provided with a second suction cup fixing seat 361 extending oppositely, the third lifting driving device 365 adopts an air cylinder, and the second suction cup fixing seat 361 is driven to lift.
The second suction pad 362 is provided on the second suction pad holder 361 and directed downward, and can suck the upper surface of the mouth of the packaging bag 35. Third sucking disc 364 sets up on wrapping bag conveying mechanism 31 and is located the below of second sucking disc 362, can adsorb the lower surface of wrapping bag 35 oral area, recycles the shrink of third lift drive 365, realizes opening of wrapping bag, removes the terminal both sides chamfer of guide casing 433, conveniently removes guide casing 433 and gets into the wrapping bag, further carries out opening of oral area, forms the square opening of rule, is favorable to pushing of product.
The impact force when the product is packed into the wrapping bag 35 is big, in order to avoid the drop of wrapping bag 35, can install the tight cylinder 363 in top that is located third sucking disc 364 one side on wrapping bag conveying mechanism 31, and when the product was bagged, remove guide casing 433 and get into the wrapping bag oral area, through propping tight cylinder 363 in top and propping at wrapping bag oral area lower surface, strengthened wrapping bag 35 oral area and removed guide casing 433 bottom and be connected, avoided the pine of wrapping bag 35 to take off the problem.
The other side of the tail end of the packaging bag conveying mechanism 31 is provided with a material guiding slide 316 corresponding to the packaging bag 35, after the product is loaded into the packaging bag 35, the second suction cup 362, the third suction cup 364 and the jacking cylinder 363 are reset, the material guiding slide 316 is used for guiding the packaging bag 35 to slide downwards, and subsequent sealing processing is performed.
To sum up, the utility model discloses a product individual layer array equipment for packing who points out carries out the upset and the range of product, progressively forms the product array to draw in and push into the bag, realized automatic packing, promoted production efficiency, liberated the labour, reduced the cost of labor.
The above is only the embodiment of the present invention, not limiting the scope of the present invention, all of which utilize the equivalent structure or equivalent flow transformation made by the content of the present invention, or directly or indirectly applied to other related technical fields, and all included in the same way in the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (10)
1. A single-layer array packaging apparatus for products arranged in a single layer and introduced into a package, comprising: the overturning and arranging mechanism, the drawing and buffering storage bag mechanism and the packaging bag supplying and opening mechanism are connected, the tail end of the overturning and arranging mechanism is connected with the drawing and buffering storage bag mechanism, arranged products are gradually fed to the drawing and buffering storage bag mechanism to be drawn in and buffered to form an array, the drawing and buffering storage bag mechanism is connected with the packaging bag supplying and opening mechanism, and the buffered product array is pushed into an opened packaging bag.
2. The single-layer array packaging equipment for the products as claimed in claim 1, wherein the turnover arranging mechanism comprises a feeding device and an alternate turnover conveying device connected with the feeding device, the feeding device comprises a first conveying frame, the alternate turnover conveying device comprises a second conveying frame and closed-loop conveying bodies arranged on the second conveying frame at intervals, the closed-loop conveying body is respectively provided with a product positioning arrangement component, the product positioning arrangement component respectively comprises a plurality of groove plates which are sequentially arranged and fixed on the closed-loop conveying body, a turnover groove is formed between every two adjacent groove plates, the front portion of the second conveying frame is provided with a baffle located on two sides of the product positioning arrangement assembly, the edge of the baffle is bent inwards to form an anti-falling bent plate located above the groove plate, a feeding port located on one side in front of the closed-loop conveying body is formed in one baffle, and a first conveying belt pointing to the feeding port is arranged on the first conveying frame.
3. The product single-layer array packaging equipment as claimed in claim 2, wherein the first conveying frame is provided with first guard plates located on two sides of the first conveying belt, the second conveying frame is provided with a section of second guard plates located on two sides of the closed-loop conveying body, one side of the first conveying frame is provided with a first air cylinder mounting frame extending to the upper side of the first conveying belt, a rotary air cylinder pointing downwards to the edge of the first conveying belt is arranged on the first air cylinder mounting frame, a guide plate is arranged at the bottom of the rotary air cylinder, a diversion chute corresponding to the guide plate is connected to the outer side of the first guard plate, the trough plate is an L-shaped bent plate or a C-shaped bent plate, a transparent guard plate is arranged between the anti-falling bent plates on two sides, and the front end of the first conveying frame is provided with a linking trough body extending from the front end of the first conveying belt.
4. The single-tier array packaging facility for products of claim 2 wherein said alternate reverse conveyor further comprises an ejection mechanism, the push-out mechanism comprises a first fixing frame, a first air cylinder and a first push plate, the first fixing frame is arranged on one side of the tail part of the second conveying frame, the first cylinder is horizontally arranged on the first fixing frame and points to the product positioning and arranging component, the first push plate is arranged at the end part of the first cylinder and is positioned at one side of the product positioning and arranging component, the bottom of the first push plate is provided with push rods which are in one-to-one correspondence with the turnover grooves at intervals, the first fixing frame is provided with a second fixing frame, the second fixing frame is provided with a second cylinder extending to the other side of the second conveying frame, the end part of the second cylinder is provided with a third cylinder extending downwards, and the bottom of the third cylinder is provided with a second push plate.
5. The single-layer array packaging device for the products as claimed in claim 2, wherein the closed-loop conveying body is made of chains and comprises two first chains and two second chains, the two first chains and the two second chains are distributed at intervals, the second conveying frame is provided with a first rotating shaft and a second rotating shaft corresponding to the closed-loop conveying body, the first rotating shaft is provided with a first driving chain wheel corresponding to the first chains and a first bearing chain wheel corresponding to the second chains respectively, the second rotating shaft is provided with a second bearing chain wheel corresponding to the first chains and a second driving chain wheel corresponding to the second chains respectively, and the second conveying frame is provided with a first motor for driving the first rotating shaft to rotate and a second motor for driving the second rotating shaft to rotate.
6. The single-layer array packaging device for the products according to claim 1, wherein the bag-in and bag-storing mechanism comprises a bag-in mechanism, a bag-in and bag-storing mechanism, a pushing mechanism and a bag-opening mechanism, the bag-in mechanism comprises a fixed seat, a sliding seat and a movable material-guiding shell, the sliding seat is arranged on the fixed seat, the movable material-guiding shell is arranged on the sliding seat, a first displacement driving device for driving the sliding seat to move back and forth is arranged on the fixed seat, the bag-in and bag-storing mechanism comprises a fixed material-guiding shell, a carrying platform, a clamping plate and a clamping plate driving device, the fixed material-guiding shell is arranged on the fixed seat and in front of the movable material-guiding shell and is movably butted with the movable material-guiding shell, the carrying platform is arranged on the fixed seat and in front of the fixed material-guiding shell, the clamping plate driving device is oppositely arranged on two, push mechanism suspension is in going into bag mechanism and drawing in cache mechanism's top, push mechanism includes second displacement drive arrangement, first lift drive arrangement, push pedal connecting seat and third push pedal, first lift drive arrangement sets up on second displacement drive arrangement and points downwards, the push pedal connecting seat sets up the bottom at first lift drive arrangement, the third push pedal sets up on the push pedal connecting seat and corresponding with fixed guide casing die cavity cross-section, open a bag mechanism and include mount pad, swing arm and fagging, the mount pad symmetric distribution is in the both sides of removing guide casing tail end, the swing arm pin joint is on the mount pad, the fagging sets up in the front end of swing arm and terminal slope extend to in removing guide casing opening, be provided with the flexible drive arrangement with the tail end pin joint of swing arm on the mount pad.
7. The single-layer array packaging device for the products of claim 6, wherein the first displacement driving device, the first lifting driving device, the telescopic driving device and the clamping plate driving device respectively adopt cylinders, the second displacement driving device adopts an electric sliding table, a first guide rail located below the sliding seat is arranged on the fixed seat along the length direction, and avoiding grooves corresponding to the push plate connecting seats are respectively arranged in the middle of the top surfaces of the movable material guiding shell and the fixed material guiding shell.
8. A single-layer array packaging device for products according to claim 6, wherein the slide base is provided with a second guide rail below the mounting base along the width direction, the bottom of the mounting base is provided with a nut, the slide base is provided with a guide block outside the nut, a screw rod extending into the nut is arranged in the guide block in a penetrating manner, the outer end of the screw rod is provided with a handle, and the screw rod is provided with check rings at two sides of the guide block.
9. The single-layer array packaging equipment for the products according to claim 1, wherein the bag opening mechanism comprises a bag lifting and feeding mechanism, a bag transferring mechanism, a bag conveying mechanism and a bag opening mechanism, the bag lifting and feeding mechanism comprises a bag storage frame and a lifting seat, the lifting seat is arranged in the bag storage frame, the bags are stacked on the lifting seat, intermittent lifting and feeding are performed through the lifting seat, the bag conveying mechanism is arranged on one side of the bag lifting and feeding mechanism, the bag transferring mechanism is arranged on the bag lifting and feeding mechanism and the bag conveying mechanism, the bags in the bag lifting and feeding mechanism are transferred to the bag conveying mechanism, the bag conveying mechanism is provided with a second conveying belt for conveying the bags, the bag opening mechanism is arranged on one side edge of the tail end of the bag conveying mechanism, opening the mouth of the packaging bag.
10. The single-layer array packaging device for the products according to claim 9, wherein a third chain is vertically disposed in the bag storage frame and located on the side of the lifting seat, a fixing lug connected with the third chain is disposed on the side of the lifting seat, a driven sprocket corresponding to the third chain is disposed on the top of the bag storage frame, a driving shaft is disposed on the bottom of the bag storage frame, driving sprockets corresponding to the third chain are disposed at two ends of the driving shaft, a speed reducer for driving the driving shaft to rotate is disposed on the bottom of the bag storage frame, a third motor is disposed at the input end of the speed reducer, the bag transfer mechanism comprises a first support, a second support, a horizontal driving device, a second lifting driving device, a first suction cup fixing seat and a first suction cup, the first support is disposed on the bag storage frame, the second support is disposed on the bag conveying mechanism, the horizontal driving device is arranged on the first support and the second support, the second lifting driving device is arranged on the horizontal driving device and points downwards, the first sucking disc fixing seat is arranged at the bottom of the second lifting driving device, the first sucking discs are arranged on the first sucking disc fixing seat at intervals and point downwards, the packaging bag opening mechanism further comprises an air exhaust fan, a plurality of hollow support rods positioned on the inner side of the second conveying belt are arranged in the packaging bag conveying mechanism, waist holes are arranged at intervals along the length direction of the second conveying belt on the hollow support rods, a plurality of rows of air suction holes corresponding to the waist holes are arranged on the second conveying belt, an air inlet of the air exhaust fan is communicated with the hollow support rods through air pipes, the packaging bag opening mechanism comprises a third lifting driving device, a second sucking disc and a third sucking disc, and two third lifting driving devices are arranged on the edge of one end of the tail end of the packaging bag conveying mechanism at intervals, the third lift drive top is provided with the second sucking disc fixing base that the subtend extends respectively, the second sucking disc sets up on second sucking disc fixing base and points downwards, the third sucking disc sets up on wrapping bag conveying mechanism and is located the below of second sucking disc, the last tight cylinder in top that is located third sucking disc one side that is provided with of wrapping bag conveying mechanism.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202021031166.7U CN212580263U (en) | 2020-06-08 | 2020-06-08 | Product individual layer array equipment for packing |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202021031166.7U CN212580263U (en) | 2020-06-08 | 2020-06-08 | Product individual layer array equipment for packing |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN212580263U true CN212580263U (en) | 2021-02-23 |
Family
ID=74643254
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202021031166.7U Active CN212580263U (en) | 2020-06-08 | 2020-06-08 | Product individual layer array equipment for packing |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN212580263U (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN111619870A (en) * | 2020-06-08 | 2020-09-04 | 苏州阡晨金属包装设备有限公司 | Product individual layer array equipment for packing |
-
2020
- 2020-06-08 CN CN202021031166.7U patent/CN212580263U/en active Active
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN111619870A (en) * | 2020-06-08 | 2020-09-04 | 苏州阡晨金属包装设备有限公司 | Product individual layer array equipment for packing |
Similar Documents
| Publication | Publication Date | Title |
|---|---|---|
| CN111619870A (en) | Product individual layer array equipment for packing | |
| CN110171607B (en) | Automatic packing device and method for gift box canned products | |
| CN115367233A (en) | Product packaging production line and packaging method thereof | |
| CN113148264A (en) | Automatic tray loading and boxing equipment for products | |
| CN212580263U (en) | Product individual layer array equipment for packing | |
| CN113772436A (en) | Production line for semi-automatically packaging standard bricks and hollow bricks and double-stacking method | |
| CN111619866A (en) | Product multilayer buttress is folded and is arranged equipment for packing | |
| CN216426054U (en) | High-order hacking machine | |
| CN109823846B (en) | Automatic stacking machine and automatic stacking method applied to feed packaging bags | |
| CN1294077A (en) | Appts. for treating bag | |
| CN210214124U (en) | Steel pipe hacking machine | |
| CN108039335B (en) | Combined system for fast transmission of photovoltaic silicon wafer | |
| WO2021082552A1 (en) | Automatic bag stacking machine for bagged objects | |
| CN212290558U (en) | Device for feeding and opening packaging bag | |
| CN210914418U (en) | Bag stacking mechanism of bag stacking machine for bagged materials | |
| CN116002127B (en) | Ampoule bottle horizontal-to-vertical bottle straightening line and horizontal ampoule bottle packaging machine using same | |
| CN109552681B (en) | Material sorting conveyor and conveying method | |
| CN114834917B (en) | Material unloading system | |
| CN212580249U (en) | Product multilayer buttress is folded and is arranged equipment for packing | |
| CN113716123B (en) | Automatic material sheet boxing device, production line and application thereof | |
| CN213769171U (en) | Bagging packaging machine | |
| CN110641970B (en) | Thermal insulation mortar transportation and stacking device and method | |
| CN216736522U (en) | Gantry type full-automatic stacker crane | |
| CN212580264U (en) | Product overturning and arranging device | |
| CN115196271A (en) | Bent block gap adjusting and stacking device, bent and frame combining and assembling system and method |
Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant |