CN212577620U - Multi-shaft turning and milling composite numerical control machine tool - Google Patents
Multi-shaft turning and milling composite numerical control machine tool Download PDFInfo
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- CN212577620U CN212577620U CN202021116668.XU CN202021116668U CN212577620U CN 212577620 U CN212577620 U CN 212577620U CN 202021116668 U CN202021116668 U CN 202021116668U CN 212577620 U CN212577620 U CN 212577620U
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- 238000003801 milling Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 74
- 238000007514 turning Methods 0.000 title claims description 34
- 239000002131 composite material Substances 0.000 title claims description 18
- 150000001875 compounds Chemical class 0.000 claims abstract description 3
- 230000000149 penetrating effect Effects 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 claims 1
- 238000003754 machining Methods 0.000 description 6
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000007547 defect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
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Abstract
The utility model discloses a compound digit control machine tool of multiaxis turnning and milling, including the lathe turnning and milling platform, the front end surface of lathe turnning and milling platform runs through and is provided with the spindle drum, and the spindle drum is evenly distributed's a plurality of, the surface central point of spindle drum puts to rotate and is connected with the main shaft, the both ends of main shaft fixedly connected with second helical gear and milling cutter seat respectively, the top of lathe turnning and milling platform is provided with the fluting, and the second helical gear is located the inside of fluting. The utility model discloses in, the push rod can promote three-dimensional locating piece embedding constant head tank the inside through the elasticity of spring to can fix removing the seat, at last, the motor can drive first helical gear and rotate, and first helical gear can drive the second helical gear and rotate, and the second helical gear can drive the milling cutter seat through the main shaft and rotate, and the milling cutter seat can drive milling cutter and rotate, thereby can be convenient for every milling cutter seat of single control rotates the processing, thereby the energy saving that can be better, the operation and processing of being convenient for.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to a combined machining technical field especially relates to a multiaxis turnning and milling compound digit control machine tool.
Background
Composite machining is one of the currently internationally most popular machining processes in the field of machining. Is an advanced manufacturing technology. The composite machining is realized by a plurality of different machining processes on one machine tool. The composite processing is most widely applied and has the greatest difficulty, namely turning and milling composite processing. The turning and milling combined machining center is equivalent to the combination of a numerical control lathe and a machining center;
the existing multi-axis turning and milling composite numerical control machine tool has certain disadvantages, when parts are machined by the existing multi-axis turning and milling composite numerical control machine tool, different turning and milling shafts are driven to rotate through a plurality of independent rotating systems, or a single rotating system drives a plurality of turning and milling shafts to rotate simultaneously, the installation structure is complex, and energy is wasted simultaneously.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
The utility model aims at solving the defects existing in the prior art and providing a multi-shaft turning and milling composite numerical control machine tool.
In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical scheme: a multi-shaft turning and milling composite numerical control machine tool comprises a machine tool turning and milling table, wherein a spindle seat is arranged on the outer surface of the front end of the machine tool turning and milling table in a penetrating mode, the spindle seat is provided with a plurality of evenly distributed spindle seats, a spindle is rotatably connected to the center of the outer surface of the spindle seat, two ends of the spindle are fixedly connected with a second bevel gear and a milling cutter seat respectively, a slot is formed in the top of the machine tool turning and milling table, the second bevel gear is located inside the slot, a sliding rod is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the slot, a moving seat is slidably connected to the outer surface of the sliding rod, a motor is fixedly connected to the bottom of the moving seat, a first bevel gear is fixedly connected to an output shaft of the motor, the second bevel gear is meshed with the first bevel gear, a push rod is arranged on the outer surface of the rear end, the outer surface sleeve of push rod is provided with the spring, and the both ends of spring respectively with hand power ring and lathe milling platform fixed connection.
As a further description of the above technical solution:
the push rods are uniformly distributed and correspond to the spindle bases one by one.
As a further description of the above technical solution:
the top of the moving seat corresponds to the positioning groove formed in the three-dimensional positioning block, and the three-dimensional positioning block is connected with the moving seat in an embedded mode through the positioning groove.
As a further description of the above technical solution:
and the top of the milling cutter seat is fixedly connected with a milling cutter.
As a further description of the above technical solution:
and octagonal nuts are connected to four corners of the outer surface of the lathe milling table in a threaded manner.
As a further description of the above technical solution:
the push rod is connected with the lathe milling table in a sliding mode through the opening.
The utility model discloses following beneficial effect has:
when the multi-shaft turning and milling composite numerical control machine tool is used, the three-dimensional positioning block, the moving seat, the sliding rod, the motor, the first helical gear, the second helical gear, the main shaft and the positioning groove are arranged, the hand pull ring can enable the push rod to drive the three-dimensional positioning block to move out of the positioning groove, so that the moving seat can move on the sliding rod, meanwhile, the moving seat can rotate on the sliding rod, so that the first helical gear and the second helical gear can be driven to be separated and meshed, the first helical gear and different second helical gears can be meshed, then, the hand pull ring is loosened, the push rod can push the three-dimensional positioning block to be embedded into the positioning groove through the elasticity of the spring, so that the moving seat can be fixed, finally, the motor can drive the first helical gear to rotate, the first helical gear can drive the second helical gear to rotate, the second helical gear can drive the milling cutter seat through the main shaft and rotate, and the milling cutter seat can drive milling cutter and rotate to every milling cutter seat of single control of can being convenient for rotates processing, thereby the energy saving that can be better, the operation and processing of being convenient for.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic view of the overall structure of the present invention;
fig. 2 is a top view of the present invention;
fig. 3 is a schematic view of the connection between the movable seat and the push rod of the present invention.
Illustration of the drawings:
1. turning and milling a table by a machine tool; 2. an octagonal nut; 3. a milling cutter seat; 4. milling cutters; 5. a hand-pulling ring; 6. a spring; 7. a push rod; 8. a three-dimensional positioning block; 9. a movable seat; 10. a slide bar; 11. a motor; 12. a first helical gear; 13. a second helical gear; 14. a main shaft; 15. a main shaft seat; 16. grooving; 17. and (6) positioning a groove.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative work belong to the protection scope of the present invention.
In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that the terms "center", "upper", "lower", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "inner", "outer", and the like indicate orientations or positional relationships based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the drawings, and are only for convenience of description and simplification of description, but do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and thus, should not be construed as limiting the present invention; the terms "first," "second," and "third" are used for descriptive purposes only and are not to be construed as indicating or implying relative importance, and furthermore, unless otherwise explicitly stated or limited, the terms "mounted," "connected," and "connected" are to be construed broadly and may be, for example, fixedly connected, detachably connected, or integrally connected; can be mechanically or electrically connected; they may be connected directly or indirectly through intervening media, or they may be interconnected between two elements. The specific meaning of the above terms in the present invention can be understood in specific cases to those skilled in the art.
Referring to fig. 1-3, the present invention provides an embodiment: a multi-shaft turning and milling composite numerical control machine tool comprises a machine tool turning and milling table 1, a spindle seat 15 penetrates through the outer surface of the front end of the machine tool turning and milling table 1, the spindle seat 15 is provided with a plurality of evenly distributed spindle seats, the central position of the outer surface of the spindle seat 15 is rotatably connected with a spindle 14, two ends of the spindle 14 are respectively fixedly connected with a second bevel gear 13 and a milling cutter seat 3, the top of the machine tool turning and milling table 1 is provided with a slot 16, the second bevel gear 13 is positioned inside the slot 16, the inner wall of the slot 16 is fixedly connected with a slide bar 10, the outer surface of the slide bar 10 is slidably connected with a movable seat 9, the bottom of the movable seat 9 is fixedly connected with a motor 11, an output shaft of the motor 11 is fixedly connected with a first bevel gear 12, the second bevel gear 13 is meshed with the first bevel gear 12, the outer surface of the rear end of the machine tool turning and, the outer surface of the push rod 7 is sleeved with a spring 6, and two ends of the spring 6 are respectively fixedly connected with the hand pull ring 5 and the machine tool turning and milling table 1.
The push rods 7 are uniformly distributed, and the push rods 7 correspond to the spindle seats 15 one by one, so that the motor 11 and the milling cutter seat 3 can be kept on the same straight line, and the motor 11 can drive the milling cutter seat 3 to rotate conveniently; the top of the moving seat 9 is provided with a positioning groove 17 corresponding to the three-dimensional positioning block 8, the three-dimensional positioning block 8 is connected with the moving seat 9 in an embedded manner through the positioning groove 17, and the three-dimensional positioning block 8 can fix the moving seat 9 at a specified position through the positioning groove 17, so that different milling cutters 4 can be conveniently driven to rotate and process; the top of the milling cutter seat 3 is fixedly connected with a milling cutter 4, so that the milling cutter seat 3 can drive the milling cutter 4 to rotate, and parts can be machined; the octagonal nuts 2 are in threaded connection with the four corners of the outer surface of the machine tool turning and milling table 1, so that the machine tool turning and milling table 1 can be conveniently installed on a machine tool and is convenient to disassemble and install, and people can conveniently maintain the machine tool; the push rod 7 is connected with the machine tool turning and milling table 1 in a sliding mode through the opening, the push rod 7 can conveniently position and fix the pair of movable seats 9, and therefore different milling cutters 4 can be conveniently adjusted to be machined.
The working principle is as follows: when the multi-axis turning and milling composite numerical control machine tool is used, firstly, the hand pull ring 5 is pulled, the hand pull ring 5 can enable the push rod 7 to drive the three-dimensional positioning block 8 to move out of the positioning groove 17, so that the movable seat 9 can move on the slide rod 10, meanwhile, the movable seat 9 can rotate on the slide rod 10, so that the first bevel gear 12 and the second bevel gear 13 can be driven to be separated from and meshed with each other, so that the first bevel gear 12 can be meshed with different second bevel gears 13, then the hand pull ring 5 is loosened, the push rod 7 can push the three-dimensional positioning block 8 to be embedded into the positioning groove 17 through the elasticity of the spring 6, so that the movable seat 9 can be fixed, finally, the motor 11 can drive the first bevel gear 12 to rotate, the first bevel gear 12 can drive the second bevel gear 13 to rotate, the second bevel gear 13 can drive the milling cutter seat 3 to rotate, therefore, each milling cutter seat 3 can be controlled to rotate and process conveniently, energy can be saved better, and operation and processing are facilitated.
Finally, it should be noted that: although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, it will be apparent to those skilled in the art that modifications and variations can be made in the embodiments or in part of the technical features of the embodiments without departing from the spirit and the scope of the invention.
Claims (6)
1. The utility model provides a compound digit control machine tool of multiaxis turnning and milling, includes lathe turnning and milling platform (1), its characterized in that: the outer surface of the front end of the machine tool turning and milling table (1) is provided with a spindle seat (15) in a penetrating mode, the spindle seat (15) is uniformly distributed and is provided with a plurality of spindle seats (15), the center position of the outer surface of the spindle seat (15) is rotatably connected with a spindle (14), two ends of the spindle (14) are respectively fixedly connected with a second bevel gear (13) and a milling cutter seat (3), the top of the machine tool turning and milling table (1) is provided with a slot (16), the second bevel gear (13) is located inside the slot (16), the inner wall of the slot (16) is fixedly connected with a slide rod (10), the outer surface of the slide rod (10) is slidably connected with a moving seat (9), the bottom of the moving seat (9) is fixedly connected with a motor (11), an output shaft of the motor (11) is fixedly connected with a first bevel gear (12), and the second bevel gear (13), the rear end surface of lathe turn-milling platform (1) runs through and is provided with push rod (7), the both ends difference fixedly connected with solid locating piece (8) and hand power ring (5) of push rod (7), the surface cover of push rod (7) is provided with spring (6), and the both ends of spring (6) respectively with hand power ring (5) and lathe turn-milling platform (1) fixed connection.
2. The multi-axis turning and milling composite numerical control machine tool according to claim 1, characterized in that: the push rods (7) are uniformly distributed, and the push rods (7) correspond to the spindle bases (15) one by one.
3. The multi-axis turning and milling composite numerical control machine tool according to claim 1, characterized in that: the top of the movable seat (9) corresponds to the positioning groove (17) arranged on the three-dimensional positioning block (8), and the three-dimensional positioning block (8) is embedded and connected with the movable seat (9) through the positioning groove (17).
4. The multi-axis turning and milling composite numerical control machine tool according to claim 1, characterized in that: the top of the milling cutter seat (3) is fixedly connected with a milling cutter (4).
5. The multi-axis turning and milling composite numerical control machine tool according to claim 1, characterized in that: the machine tool turning and milling table is characterized in that octagonal nuts (2) are connected to four corners of the outer surface of the machine tool turning and milling table (1) in a threaded mode.
6. The multi-axis turning and milling composite numerical control machine tool according to claim 1, characterized in that: the push rod (7) is connected with the lathe milling table (1) in a sliding mode through the opening.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202021116668.XU CN212577620U (en) | 2020-06-17 | 2020-06-17 | Multi-shaft turning and milling composite numerical control machine tool |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202021116668.XU CN212577620U (en) | 2020-06-17 | 2020-06-17 | Multi-shaft turning and milling composite numerical control machine tool |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN212577620U true CN212577620U (en) | 2021-02-23 |
Family
ID=74650032
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202021116668.XU Expired - Fee Related CN212577620U (en) | 2020-06-17 | 2020-06-17 | Multi-shaft turning and milling composite numerical control machine tool |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN212577620U (en) |
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2020
- 2020-06-17 CN CN202021116668.XU patent/CN212577620U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
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| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20210223 |