CN212558092U

CN212558092U - Sorting platform and sorting machine for logistics transportation

Info

Publication number: CN212558092U
Application number: CN202020576602.2U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 张伟佳; 徐雁赟; 郭俊超; 田毅
Original assignee: Jiangsu Enrico Intelligent Manufacturing Co ltd
Current assignee: Jiangsu Enrico Intelligent Manufacturing Co ltd
Priority date: 2020-04-17
Filing date: 2020-04-17
Publication date: 2021-02-19
Anticipated expiration: 2030-04-17

Abstract

The utility model discloses a sorting platform and sorting machine for logistics transportation, which comprises a sorting track, a mounting base, walking wheels, an adjustable grillage structure, a wheel carrier, a guide wheel, a sorting trolley, a conveyable grillage structure, a mounting box, a storage battery, a PLC, an Internet of things module, an auxiliary positioning grillage structure and a driving switch, wherein the walking wheels are respectively coupled to the front part and the rear part of the left side and the right side of the mounting base, and the walking wheels are arranged on the sorting track; the adjustable plate frame structure is arranged at the lower part of the mounting base; the wheel carriers are respectively arranged on the left side and the right side of the lower part of the adjustable plate frame structure; the guide wheel is connected in the wheel frame. The utility model has the advantages that: through the setting of adjustable grillage structure, during the time, can make wheel carrier, first sliding seat and second sliding seat remove on the sliding plate to adjust the position at leading wheel place, and then be convenient for cooperate the work that mounting base and letter sorting track separation and carry out the dismouting maintenance.

Description

Sorting platform and sorting machine for logistics transportation

Technical Field

The utility model belongs to the technical field of the commodity circulation transportation, especially, relate to a commodity circulation transportation is with letter sorting platform and sorting machine.

Background

Sorting is to stack the operation of classifying according to article kind, the in-out storehouse precedence order with article, is perfect delivery, supports the preparation work of delivery, also is simultaneously different distribution enterprises when the delivery competition and improve the inevitable extension work of self economic benefits, can divide into three kinds according to the difference of letter sorting operation mode: manual sorting, mechanical sorting and automatic sorting, generally in the in-service use, these three kinds of letter sorting modes are mutually supported, and wherein automatic sorting has become the key development trend in industry now, and automatic sorting can be in succession, the big batch letter sorting goods, and sorts the error rate and is lower, realizes unmanned basically.

However, the existing sorting platform and sorting machine have the problems of inconvenient auxiliary adjustment, disassembly and assembly maintenance, inconvenient auxiliary material conveying and inconvenient positioning and use.

Therefore, the invention is necessary to develop a sorting platform for logistics transportation and a sorting machine.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

The utility model discloses the technical problem that will solve is: the utility model provides a commodity circulation is letter sorting platform and sorting machine for the transportation to solve the inconvenient width of adjusting of current automatic punching device of car front bumper and use, do not possess the function of playing supplementary reinforcement and do not possess the problem of hoist and mount removal function.

In order to solve the technical problem, the utility model discloses a technical scheme be: a sorting platform and a sorting machine for logistics transportation comprise a sorting track, a mounting base, walking wheels, an adjustable plate frame structure, a wheel frame, guide wheels, a sorting trolley, a conveyable plate frame structure, a mounting box, a storage battery, a PLC (programmable logic controller), an Internet of things module, an auxiliary positioning plate frame structure and a driving switch, wherein the walking wheels are respectively coupled to the front part and the rear part of the left side and the right side of the mounting base in a shaft manner, and the walking wheels are arranged on the sorting track; the adjustable plate frame structure is arranged at the lower part of the mounting base; the wheel carriers are respectively arranged on the left side and the right side of the lower part of the adjustable plate frame structure; the guide wheel is connected in the wheel carrier; the sorting trolley is arranged at the upper end of the mounting base through bolts; the conveying plate frame structure is arranged at the upper part of the sorting trolley; the mounting box is mounted in the middle of the front surface of the mounting base through bolts; the storage battery is embedded in the left side of the interior of the mounting box; the PLC is embedded in the right upper side of the inner part of the mounting box; the Internet of things module is electrically connected to the upper left part of the front surface of the PLC; the auxiliary positioning plate frame structure is arranged on the left side of the front part of the mounting base; the drive switch is electrically connected to the right lower part of the front surface of the PLC; the adjustable plate frame structure comprises a sliding plate, limiting plates, adjusting holes, a first sliding seat, a second sliding seat and limiting plates, wherein bolts of the sliding plate are installed at the front part and the rear part of the lower part of the installation base, and the limiting plates are welded at the lower part of the sliding plate; the adjusting hole is formed in the limiting plate; the first sliding seat and the second sliding seat are respectively sleeved on the sliding plate and the limiting plate, and wheel carriers are respectively welded at the lower parts of the first sliding seat and the second sliding seat; the limiting plates are respectively welded at the left end and the right end of the sliding plate and the limiting plate.

Preferably, the conveyable plate frame structure comprises an assembly plate, an auxiliary bearing, a conveying cylinder, a conveying belt, a speed reducer and a driving motor, wherein the assembly plate is mounted at the upper part of the sorting trolley through bolts; the auxiliary bearing is embedded in the assembling plate, and the conveying cylinder is embedded in the auxiliary bearing; the conveying belt is sleeved on the conveying cylinder; the reducer bolt is arranged on the right side of the rear wall of the assembling plate, and the driving motor is arranged on the bolt on the upper portion of the reducer.

Preferably, the auxiliary positioning plate frame structure comprises a sleeving plate frame, a positioning seat, a positioning plate, a positioning cylinder, a chuck and a connecting shaft, and the sleeving plate frame is mounted on the left side of the front part of the mounting base through bolts; the positioning seat bolt is arranged on the left side of the inner wall of the sleeving plate frame; the positioning plate bolt is arranged on an output shaft of the positioning cylinder; the positioning cylinder bolt is arranged on the right side of the sleeving plate frame; the chuck is connected to the connecting shaft through a key; the connecting shaft is connected with the travelling wheel coupling.

Preferably, the first sliding seat and the second sliding seat on the outer side of the sliding plate are respectively connected with the wheel carrier.

Preferably, a plurality of adjusting holes are formed in the limiting plate, and the adjusting holes are respectively connected with the bolts on the first sliding seat and the second sliding seat.

Preferably, the limiting plates are respectively arranged at two ends of the sliding plate.

Preferably, the conveying cylinders are provided with a plurality of conveying belts, and the conveying belts are arranged on the outer sides of the conveying cylinders.

Preferably, the assembly plate is U-shaped, and an auxiliary bearing inside the assembly plate is connected with the conveying cylinder.

Preferably, the front part of the speed reducer is in key connection with the conveying barrel, and the upper part of the speed reducer is in key connection with an output shaft of the driving motor.

Preferably, the socket plate frame is set to be U-shaped, and a chuck in the socket plate frame is connected with the guide wheel through a connecting shaft.

Preferably, the right side of the positioning seat corresponds to a positioning plate on an output shaft of the positioning cylinder.

Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are that:

the utility model discloses in, the sliding plate outside on first sliding seat and second sliding seat be connected with the wheel carrier respectively, during the use, can make wheel carrier, first sliding seat and second sliding seat remove on the sliding plate to adjust the position at leading wheel place, and then be convenient for cooperate the work that the installation base and letter sorting track separation and carry out the dismouting to maintain.

The utility model discloses in, the inside regulation hole of restriction board be provided with a plurality ofly, the regulation hole respectively with first sliding seat and the bolted connection on the second sliding seat, after accomplishing the regulation, can fix and use first sliding seat and second sliding seat.

The utility model discloses in, the limiting plate set up respectively at the both ends of sliding plate, and then carry out spacing protection to first sliding seat and second sliding seat on the sliding plate to the work of easy separation has been avoided.

The utility model discloses in, the conveying cylinder be provided with a plurality ofly, the conveying cylinder outside on be provided with the conveyer belt, be convenient for make the material on the conveyer belt carry left or right to separate with the letter sorting dolly.

The utility model discloses in, the equipment board set up to the U type, the inside auxiliary bearing of equipment board be connected with the transport cylinder, be convenient for cooperate the transport cylinder to install and rotate and use thereupon.

The utility model discloses in, reduction gear front portion and transport section of thick bamboo key-type connection, and the upper portion of reduction gear and driving motor's output shaft key-type connection, be convenient for interconnect drives the use thereupon.

The utility model discloses in, cup joint the grillage and set up to the U type, and cup joint the chuck in the grillage and pass through the connecting axle and be connected with the leading wheel, be convenient for interconnect and use thereupon.

The utility model discloses in, positioning seat right side correspond with the locating plate of location cylinder output shaft, during the use, can clip the chuck and fix a position to better messenger's mounting base location is used in appointed position department.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of the present invention.

Fig. 2 is a schematic structural diagram of the adjustable plate frame structure of the present invention.

Fig. 3 is a schematic structural diagram of the conveyable plate frame structure of the present invention.

Fig. 4 is a schematic structural diagram of the auxiliary positioning plate frame structure of the present invention.

Fig. 5 is a schematic diagram of the electrical connection of the present invention.

In fig. 1 to 5:

1. sorting the tracks; 2. mounting a base; 3. a traveling wheel; 4. the structure of the plate frame can be adjusted; 41. a sliding plate; 42. a limiting plate; 43. an adjustment hole; 44. a first sliding seat; 45. a second sliding seat; 46. a limiting plate; 5. a wheel carrier; 6. a guide wheel; 7. sorting trolleys; 8. a conveyable pallet structure; 81. assembling a plate; 82. an auxiliary bearing; 83. a delivery cartridge; 84. a conveyor belt; 85. a speed reducer; 86. a drive motor; 9. mounting a box; 10. a storage battery; 11. a PLC; 12. an Internet of things module; 13. an auxiliary positioning plate frame structure; 131. sleeving a plate frame; 132. positioning seats; 133. positioning a plate; 134. positioning the air cylinder; 135. a chuck; 136. a connecting shaft; 14. the switch is driven.

Detailed Description

The invention is further described below with reference to the accompanying drawings:

as shown in the attached drawings 1 and 2, the sorting platform and the sorting machine for logistics transportation comprise a sorting track 1, a mounting base 2, a traveling wheel 3, an adjustable plate frame structure 4, a wheel carrier 5, a guide wheel 6, a sorting trolley 7, a conveyable plate frame structure 8, a mounting box 9, a storage battery 10, a PLC11, an Internet of things module 12, an auxiliary positioning plate frame structure 13 and a driving switch 14, wherein the traveling wheel 3 is respectively connected to the front part and the rear part of the left side and the right side of the mounting base 2 in a shaft mode, and the traveling wheel 3 is arranged on the sorting track 1; the adjustable plate frame structure 4 is arranged at the lower part of the mounting base 2; the wheel carriers 5 are respectively arranged at the left side and the right side of the lower part of the adjustable plate frame structure 4; the guide wheel 6 is coupled in the wheel carrier 5; the sorting trolley 7 is mounted at the upper end of the mounting base 2 through bolts; the conveyable plate frame structure 8 is arranged at the upper part of the sorting trolley 7; the mounting box 9 is mounted in the middle of the front surface of the mounting base 2 through bolts; the storage battery 10 is embedded in the left side of the mounting box 9; the PLC11 is embedded at the upper right side inside the mounting box 9; the internet of things module 12 is electrically connected to the upper left part of the front surface of the PLC 11; the auxiliary positioning plate frame structure 13 is arranged on the left side of the front part of the mounting base 2; the driving switch 14 is electrically connected to the lower right part of the front surface of the PLC 11; the adjustable plate frame structure 4 comprises a sliding plate 41, a limiting plate 42, an adjusting hole 43, a first sliding seat 44, a second sliding seat 45 and a limiting plate 46, wherein the sliding plate 41 is mounted at the front part and the rear part of the lower part of the mounting base 2 through bolts, and the limiting plate 42 is welded at the lower part of the sliding plate 41; the adjusting hole 43 is arranged inside the limiting plate 42; the first sliding seat 44 and the second sliding seat 45 are respectively sleeved on the sliding plate 41 and the limiting plate 42, and the wheel carriers 5 are respectively welded at the lower parts of the first sliding seat 44 and the second sliding seat 45; the stopper plates 46 are welded to the left and right ends of the slide plate 41 and the stopper plate 42, respectively.

As shown in fig. 3, in the above embodiment, specifically, the transportable plate rack structure 8 includes an assembly plate 81, an auxiliary bearing 82, a transport cylinder 83, a transport belt 84, a speed reducer 85 and a driving motor 86, wherein the assembly plate 81 is mounted on the upper portion of the sorting trolley 7 by bolts; the auxiliary bearing 82 is embedded in the assembly plate 81, and the conveying cylinder 83 is embedded in the auxiliary bearing 82; the conveying belt 84 is sleeved on the conveying cylinder 83; the reducer 85 is bolted on the right side of the rear wall of the assembly plate 81, and the driving motor 86 is bolted on the upper part of the reducer 85.

As shown in fig. 4, in the above embodiment, specifically, the auxiliary positioning plate frame structure 13 includes a socket plate frame 131, a positioning seat 132, a positioning plate 133, a positioning cylinder 134, a chuck 135 and a connecting shaft 136, and the socket plate frame 131 is bolted to the left side of the front portion of the mounting base 2; the positioning seat 132 is installed on the left side of the inner wall of the socket plate frame 131 through a bolt; the positioning plate 133 is mounted on an output shaft of the positioning cylinder 134 through bolts; the positioning cylinder 134 is arranged on the right side of the socket plate frame 131 through bolts; the chuck 135 is connected with the connecting shaft 136 in a key mode; the connecting shaft 136 is connected with the coupling of the road wheel 3.

In the above embodiment, specifically, the first sliding seat 44 and the second sliding seat 45 on the outer side of the sliding plate 41 are respectively connected to the wheel carrier 5, and when in use, the wheel carrier 5, the first sliding seat 44 and the second sliding seat 45 can move on the sliding plate 41, so as to adjust the position of the guide wheel 6, and further facilitate the work of detaching, installing and maintaining the mounting base 2 and the sorting track 1.

In the above embodiment, specifically, a plurality of adjusting holes 43 are provided in the limiting plate 42, the adjusting holes 43 are respectively connected with the bolts on the first sliding seat 44 and the second sliding seat 45, and after the adjustment is completed, the first sliding seat 44 and the second sliding seat 45 can be fixed and used.

In the above embodiment, specifically, the limiting plates 46 are respectively disposed at two ends of the sliding plate 41, so as to limit and protect the first sliding seat 44 and the second sliding seat 45 on the sliding plate 41, thereby avoiding the work of easy separation.

In the above embodiment, specifically, a plurality of conveying cylinders 83 are provided, and a conveying belt 84 is provided on the outer side of the conveying cylinders 83, so that the materials on the conveying belt 84 can be conveyed leftwards or rightwards to be separated from the sorting trolley 7.

In the above embodiment, specifically, the front portion of the speed reducer 85 is keyed with the conveying cylinder 83, and the upper portion of the speed reducer 85 is keyed with the output shaft of the driving motor 86, so as to be connected with each other and driven with the driving motor.

In the above embodiment, specifically, the right side of the positioning seat 132 corresponds to the positioning plate 133 on the output shaft of the positioning cylinder 134, and when in use, the chuck 135 can be clamped for positioning, so that the mounting base 2 can be positioned at a specified position for use.

In the above embodiment, specifically, the PLC11 is a PLC of model FX 2N-48.

In the above embodiment, specifically, the internet of things module 12 is a WU106 type internet of things module.

In the above embodiment, the driving motor 86 is a 39BYG205-1-17 motor.

In the above embodiment, specifically, the positioning cylinder 134 is a cylinder of model SDA 40.

In the above embodiment, specifically, the driving switch 14 is electrically connected to an input terminal of the PLC11, the internet of things module 12 is electrically connected to an input terminal of the PLC11, the driving motor 86 is electrically connected to an output terminal of the PLC11, and the positioning cylinder 134 is electrically connected to an output terminal of the PLC 11.

Principle of operation

The utility model discloses a theory of operation: when in use, the mounting base 2 can move on the sorting track 1 through the travelling wheels 3 and the guide wheels 6 and carry out the work of sorting and transportation, when in use, the driving motor 86 drives the conveying cylinder 83 and the conveying belt 84 to rotate through the speed reducer 85, so that the material on the conveying belt 84 is conveyed leftwards or rightwards to a designated position, at the same time, when the installation base 2 needs to be located at the designated position, the transportation is stopped, and at the same time, the locating cylinder 134 is driven to enable the locating plate 133 to move so as to match with the locating seat 132 to clamp the chuck 135, so that the installation base 2 can be located and fixed at the designated position for work, when the sorting trolley 7 is not used and is disassembled for replacement and maintenance, the bolts on the first sliding seat 44 and the second sliding seat 45 are loosened, then slides along with the guide wheels 6, so that the guide wheels 6 can be separated from the sorting track 1, and the mounting base 2 and the sorting trolley 7 can be detached for maintenance.

Utilize technical scheme, or technical personnel in the field are in the utility model discloses under technical scheme's the inspiration, design similar technical scheme, and reach above-mentioned technological effect, all fall into the utility model discloses a protection scope.

Claims

1. The sorting platform and the sorting machine for logistics transportation are characterized by comprising a sorting track (1), a mounting base (2), walking wheels (3), adjustable plate frame structures (4), wheel carriers (5), guide wheels (6), sorting trolleys (7), conveyable plate frame structures (8), a mounting box (9), a storage battery (10), a PLC (11), an Internet of things module (12), auxiliary positioning plate frame structures (13) and a driving switch (14), wherein the walking wheels (3) are respectively connected to the front portion and the rear portion of the left side and the right side of the mounting base (2) in a shaft mode, and the walking wheels (3) are arranged on the sorting track (1); the adjustable plate frame structure (4) is arranged at the lower part of the mounting base (2); the wheel carriers (5) are respectively arranged at the left side and the right side of the lower part of the adjustable plate frame structure (4); the guide wheel (6) is coupled in the wheel carrier (5); the sorting trolley (7) is arranged at the upper end of the mounting base (2) through bolts; the conveying grillage structure (8) is arranged at the upper part of the sorting trolley (7); the mounting box (9) is mounted in the middle of the front surface of the mounting base (2) through bolts; the storage battery (10) is embedded in the left side of the interior of the mounting box (9); the PLC (11) is embedded at the right upper side inside the mounting box (9); the Internet of things module (12) is electrically connected to the upper left part of the front surface of the PLC (11); the auxiliary positioning plate frame structure (13) is arranged on the left side of the front part of the mounting base (2); the drive switch (14) is electrically connected to the right lower part of the front surface of the PLC (11); the adjustable plate frame structure (4) comprises a sliding plate (41), a limiting plate (42), an adjusting hole (43), a first sliding seat (44), a second sliding seat (45) and a limiting plate (46), wherein the sliding plate (41) is installed on the front part and the rear part of the lower part of the installation base (2) through bolts, and the limiting plate (42) is welded on the lower part of the sliding plate (41); the adjusting hole (43) is formed in the limiting plate (42); the first sliding seat (44) and the second sliding seat (45) are respectively sleeved on the sliding plate (41) and the limiting plate (42), and wheel carriers (5) are respectively welded at the lower parts of the first sliding seat (44) and the second sliding seat (45); the limiting plates (46) are respectively welded at the left end and the right end of the sliding plate (41) and the limiting plate (42).

2. The sorting platform and sorting machine for logistics transportation according to claim 1, wherein the transportable plate rack structure (8) comprises an assembling plate (81), an auxiliary bearing (82), a transporting cylinder (83), a transporting belt (84), a speed reducer (85) and a driving motor (86), the assembling plate (81) is bolted to the upper part of the sorting trolley (7); the auxiliary bearing (82) is embedded in the assembling plate (81), and the conveying cylinder (83) is embedded in the auxiliary bearing (82); the conveying belt (84) is sleeved on the conveying cylinder (83); the speed reducer (85) is mounted on the right side of the rear wall of the assembling plate (81) through bolts, and the driving motor (86) is mounted on the upper portion of the speed reducer (85) through bolts.

3. The sorting platform and sorting machine for logistics transportation according to claim 1, wherein the auxiliary positioning plate frame structure (13) comprises a sleeving plate frame (131), a positioning seat (132), a positioning plate (133), a positioning cylinder (134), a chuck (135) and a connecting shaft (136), the sleeving plate frame (131) is mounted on the left side of the front part of the mounting base (2) through bolts; the positioning seat (132) is arranged on the left side of the inner wall of the sleeving plate frame (131) through bolts; the positioning plate (133) is mounted on an output shaft of the positioning cylinder (134) through bolts; the positioning cylinder (134) is arranged on the right side of the sleeving plate frame (131) through bolts; the chuck (135) is connected with the connecting shaft (136) in a key mode; the connecting shaft (136) is in coupling connection with the travelling wheel (3).

4. The sorting platform and sorting machine for logistics transportation according to claim 1, wherein the first sliding seat (44) and the second sliding seat (45) on the outer side of the sliding plate (41) are respectively connected with the wheel carrier (5).

5. The sorting platform and sorting machine for logistics transportation according to claim 1, wherein a plurality of adjusting holes (43) are provided inside the limiting plate (42), and the adjusting holes (43) are connected with the bolts on the first sliding seat (44) and the second sliding seat (45) respectively.

6. The sorting platform and the sorting machine for logistics transportation according to claim 1, wherein the limiting plates (46) are respectively provided at both ends of the sliding plate (41).

7. The sorting platform and sorting machine for logistics transportation according to claim 2, wherein a plurality of the conveying cylinders (83) are provided, and the conveying belt (84) is provided on the outer side of the conveying cylinders (83).

8. The sorting platform and the sorting machine for logistics transportation according to claim 2, wherein the assembling plate (81) is provided with a U shape, and an auxiliary bearing (82) inside the assembling plate (81) is connected with the conveying cylinder (83).

9. The sorting platform and sorting machine for logistics transportation according to claim 3, wherein the sleeving plate frame (131) is provided with a U shape, and the chuck (135) in the sleeving plate frame (131) is connected with the guide wheel (6) through the connecting shaft (136).

10. The sorting platform and sorting machine for logistics transportation according to claim 3, wherein the right side of the positioning seat (132) corresponds to the positioning plate (133) on the output shaft of the positioning cylinder (134).