CN212544480U - Soil preparation afforestation machine - Google Patents
Soil preparation afforestation machine Download PDFInfo
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- CN212544480U CN212544480U CN202020865303.0U CN202020865303U CN212544480U CN 212544480 U CN212544480 U CN 212544480U CN 202020865303 U CN202020865303 U CN 202020865303U CN 212544480 U CN212544480 U CN 212544480U
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A—TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A40/00—Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production
- Y02A40/10—Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production in agriculture
- Y02A40/22—Improving land use; Improving water use or availability; Controlling erosion
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02P—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
- Y02P60/00—Technologies relating to agriculture, livestock or agroalimentary industries
- Y02P60/40—Afforestation or reforestation
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Abstract
The utility model discloses a soil preparation afforestation machine, which comprises a supporting frame, a supporting column fixedly connected with the upper surface of the supporting frame, a supporting plate fixedly connected with the top of the supporting column, a roller mechanism fixedly connected with the lower surface of the supporting frame, a soil turning mechanism fixedly connected with the supporting plate and positioned in the supporting frame, a roller mechanism connected with the lower surface of the supporting plate and used for rolling the ground flat, and a ridging mechanism connected with the right side surface of the supporting frame through a first sliding mechanism and a first connecting mechanism and used for ridging, wherein the soil turning mechanism, the roller mechanism and the ridging mechanism are arranged from left to right in sequence, the soil turning mechanism of the utility model is convenient for turning the ground, avoiding manual operation, improving the working efficiency, setting the ridging mechanism, and ridging the ground after soil turning, and adjusting the ridging mechanism to adjust the shape of the ridge and the distance between two adjacent ridges, the application range is wide, and the loss of rainwater is avoided.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to a forestry technical field, concretely relates to soil preparation afforestation machine.
Background
The afforestation and soil preparation means that various water storage and soil conservation measures are taken for an afforestation land in order to prevent water and soil loss during the growth period of the afforestation and the young forest, reasonably utilize slope runoff and improve the growth conditions of the forest, and are a main component of an artificial forest cultivation technology. Clearing up the afforestation ground and ploughing soil improves the afforestation survival rate, promote the growth of young forest, realize the fast growing high yield of artificial forest and have great significance, need dig soil to ground when forestry operation, still need to play the ridge of different shapes to the ground after digging sometimes, the loss of rainwater when avoiding raining, in addition, because the distance between trees is nearer, large-scale machine can't get into the woodland, the method of afforestation of soil preparation now is mostly to arrange the soil in order with the manual work, work efficiency is low, the amount of labour is big, workman's work burden has been increased, and current soil preparation afforestation machine generally does not set up ridging mechanism, can't be to the ridge of the different shapes of ground uplift after digging, if need the ridging, still need artifical special ridging, workman's work has been increased.
Therefore, it is a problem worth studying to provide a land preparation afforestation machine which is convenient for turning the ground and can ridge the ground after turning.
Disclosure of Invention
The utility model aims at providing a soil preparation afforestation machine convenient to dig and can carry out the ridging to the ground after digging to ground.
The purpose of the utility model is realized like this:
the utility model provides a soil preparation afforestation machine, includes the carriage, with the support column of the last fixed surface of carriage connection, with the top fixed connection's of support column backup pad, with the gyro wheel mechanism of the lower fixed surface of carriage connection, still include with backup pad fixed connection and be located the dig mechanism of carriage, with the lower surface of backup pad be connected and be used for rolling the cylinder mechanism of ground, with the right flank of carriage through first slide mechanism and the ridging mechanism of first coupling mechanism connection and be used for the ridging, dig mechanism, cylinder mechanism and ridging mechanism set gradually from left to right, dig mechanism include with the lower fixed surface of backup pad be connected the motor, with the output fixed connection's of motor drive mechanism, with drive mechanism fixed connection's the rotary tillage body, the front end and the rear end of the rotary tillage body all through first connecting plate and carriage fixed connection.
The rotary tillage body includes the pivot, is located the surface of pivot and a plurality of rotary tillage blades that set up along the pivot circumferencial direction, the front end and the rear end of pivot all pass through the bearing with first connecting plate and are connected.
The transmission mechanism comprises a first belt pulley, a second belt pulley and a belt, wherein the first belt pulley is sleeved at one end of the rotating shaft and coaxially rotates with the rotating shaft, the second belt pulley is fixedly connected with the output end of the motor and coaxially rotates with the output end of the motor, and the belt is sleeved on the first belt pulley and the second belt pulley.
The ridging mechanism comprises a top plate, a first side plate, a second side plate and a positioning mechanism, wherein the first side plate is connected with the rear side face of the top plate in a movable mode through a fastening mode, the second side plate is connected with the front side face of the top plate in a movable mode through a connecting piece, and the positioning mechanism is used for positioning the top plate and the first side plate and positioning the top plate and the second side plate.
The positioning mechanism comprises a second telescopic rod fixedly connected with the upper surface of the top plate through an upright column, a third telescopic rod fixedly connected with the upper surface of the first side plate or the upper surface of the second side plate through an upright column, and a fastener fixedly connected with the end part of the second telescopic rod and the end part of the third telescopic rod.
The first connecting mechanism comprises a second connecting plate fixedly connected with the left side face of the top plate and a third connecting plate connected with the second connecting plate through a second sliding mechanism and a second fastener, and the left side face of the third connecting plate is connected with the right side face of the supporting frame through the first sliding mechanism and the first fastener.
The second sliding mechanism comprises a second sliding block fixedly connected with the upper surface of the second connecting plate, a second sliding groove located on the lower surface of the third connecting plate and provided with a downward opening, the second sliding block is in sliding fit with the second sliding groove, and the second fastening piece comprises a first through hole located on the second connecting plate, a plurality of second through holes located on the third connecting plate and arranged along the front-back direction, and a second bolt assembly penetrating through the first through hole and the second through hole and fixing the second sliding block and the second sliding groove.
The first sliding mechanism comprises a first sliding groove fixedly connected with the left side face of the supporting frame and located in the vertical direction, a first sliding block fixedly connected with the left side face of the third connecting plate and matched with the first sliding groove, the first fastening piece comprises a plurality of first fixing holes located on the first sliding groove and arranged along the vertical direction, a second fixing hole located on the first sliding block, and a first bolt assembly penetrating through the first fixing holes and the second fixing holes and enabling the first sliding groove and the first sliding block to be fixed.
The roller mechanism comprises a roller and a first telescopic rod fixedly connected with the central shaft of the roller, the central shaft of the roller is in the horizontal direction, and the central hole of the roller is connected with the central shaft of the roller through a bearing.
The roller mechanism comprises a roller and a second connecting mechanism connected with connecting shafts at two ends of the roller through bearings, the second connecting mechanism comprises a first connecting rod connected with the connecting shafts through the bearings and a second connecting rod movably connected with the middle of the first connecting rod through a pin shaft, a first fixing plate is arranged at the top of the first connecting rod, a second fixing plate is arranged at the top of the second connecting rod, the first fixing plate is movably connected with the lower surface of the supporting plate through a pin shaft, and the second fixing plate is movably connected with the lower surface of the supporting plate through a pin shaft.
The utility model has the advantages that: the utility model discloses the setting of mechanism of digging is convenient for dig ground, avoids manual operation, improves work efficiency, and the setting of ridging mechanism is convenient for dig ground after the soil is dug and is carried out the ridging, through adjustment ridging mechanism, the shape on adjustable ridge and the distance between two adjacent ridges, application range is wide, avoids the loss of rainwater, and the setting of cylinder mechanism is convenient for roll the ground after digging.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of embodiment 1 of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the structure in the direction A;
FIG. 3 is a schematic view of the structure in the direction B;
fig. 4 is a schematic structural view of a drum mechanism according to embodiment 2 of the present invention;
FIG. 5 is a right side view of FIG. 4;
in the figure: the device comprises a supporting frame 1, a supporting plate 2, a supporting column 3, a motor 4, a rotating shaft 5, a belt 6, a roller 7, a first connecting mechanism 8, a roller mechanism 9, a roller 10, a first telescopic rod 11, a ridging mechanism 12, a second connecting mechanism 13, a first sliding mechanism 14, a connecting column 15, a lantern ring 16, a first belt pulley 17, a rotary tillage blade 18, a first connecting plate 19, a second connecting plate 20, a third connecting plate 21, a first sliding chute 22, a first sliding block 23, a top plate 24, a first side plate 25, a second side plate 26, a connecting piece 27, a positioning mechanism 28, a second telescopic rod 29, a third telescopic rod 30, a fastener 31, a first connecting rod 32, a first fixing plate 33, a second connecting rod 34, a second fixing plate 35 and a connecting shaft 36.
Detailed Description
The present invention will be further explained with reference to the drawings and examples.
Example 1:
as shown in fig. 1 and 2, a soil preparation afforestation machine comprises a supporting frame 1, a supporting column 3 fixedly connected with the upper surface of the supporting frame 1, a supporting plate 2 fixedly connected with the top of the supporting column 3, and a roller mechanism 9 fixedly connected with the lower surface of the supporting frame 1, wherein the left side surface of the supporting frame 1 is provided with a connecting column 15 and a sleeve ring 16 which are convenient to be connected with a small tractor so as to drive the device to advance, the soil preparation afforestation machine is suitable for the ground with smaller tree spacing, the soil preparation machine also comprises a soil preparation mechanism fixedly connected with the supporting plate 2 and positioned in the supporting frame 1, a roller mechanism connected with the lower surface of the supporting plate 2 and used for rolling the ground flat, a ridging mechanism 12 connected with the right side surface of the supporting frame 1 through a first sliding mechanism 14 and a first connecting mechanism 8 and used for ridging, the soil preparation mechanism, the roller mechanism and the ridging mechanism 12 are arranged in sequence from left to right, the soil preparation mechanism is convenient to prepare, increase the oxygen permeability of soil, the quick growth of the forest of being convenient for, drum mechanism is convenient for roll the ground after digging, the absorption of the rainwater of being convenient for, and the setting of ridging mechanism 12 is convenient for carry out the ridging on the ground after digging, through adjustment ridging mechanism 12, the shape of adjustable ridge and the distance between two adjacent ridges, application range is wide, avoids the loss of rainwater, dig the mechanism include with backup pad 2 lower fixed surface be connected motor 4, with motor 4 output fixed connection's drive mechanism, with drive mechanism fixed connection's the rotary tillage body, the lower fixed surface that bolt assembly and backup pad are connected is passed through at motor 4's top, the rotary tillage body is used for digging the ground, the front end and the rear end of the rotary tillage body all through first connecting plate 19 and 1 fixed connection of carriage. The rotary tillage body includes pivot 5, is located the surface of pivot 5 and along a plurality of rotary tillage blades 18 that 5 circumferencial directions of pivot set up, the front end and the rear end of pivot 5 all pass through the bearing with first connecting plate 19 and be connected, and pivot 5 rotates for first connecting plate 19, and the top of first connecting plate 19 and the lower surface welded fastening of carriage 1. The transmission mechanism comprises a first belt pulley 17 which is sleeved at one end of the rotating shaft 5 and coaxially rotates with the rotating shaft 5, a second belt pulley which is fixedly connected with the output end of the motor 4 and coaxially rotates with the output end of the motor 4, and a belt 6 which is sleeved on the first belt pulley 17 and the second belt pulley, wherein a center hole of the first belt pulley 17 is fixed with the outer surface of the rotating shaft 5 through a bolt component, a center hole of the second belt pulley is fixed with the output end of the motor 4 through a bolt component, the central axes of the first belt pulley 17 and the second belt pulley are in the horizontal direction, the first belt pulley 17 is positioned under the second belt pulley, when in use, the motor 4 is opened, the output end of the motor 4 drives the second belt pulley to rotate, the second belt pulley rotates the first belt pulley 17 through the belt 6, the first belt pulley 17 rotates synchronously with the rotating shaft 5, and then the rotating shaft 5 rotates to drive the rotary tillage blade 18 to dig the ground.
As shown in fig. 2 and 3, the ridging mechanism 12 includes a top plate 24, a first side plate 25 movably connected to a rear side of the top plate 24 through a connecting member 27, a second side plate 26 movably connected to a front side of the top plate 24 through a connecting member 27, and a positioning mechanism 28 for positioning the top plate 24 and the first side plate 25 and positioning the top plate 24 and the second side plate 26, wherein the connecting member 27 is a hinge, the front side of the first side plate 25 is movably connected to the rear side of the connecting member 27, the rear surface of the second side plate 26 is movably connected to the front side of the top plate through the connecting member 27, the lower surface of the first side plate 25 and the lower surface of the top plate 24 can be formed at different angles by rotating the first side plate 25 and the second side plate 26, the lower surface of the second side plate 26 and the lower surface of the top plate 24 can be formed at different angles, after adjustment is completed, the positioning mechanism, two positioning mechanism are used for fixed roof 24 and first curb plate 26, roof 24 and second curb plate 26 respectively can be according to local rainfall, and the ridge of the different shapes of ridge of being convenient for, and application range is wide. The positioning mechanism 28 comprises a second telescopic rod 29 fixedly connected with the upper surface of the top plate 24 through an upright column, a third telescopic rod 30 fixedly connected with the upper surface of the first side plate 25 or the upper surface of the second side plate 26 through an upright column, and a fastener 31 fixedly connected with the end part of the second telescopic rod 29 and the end part of the third telescopic rod 30, wherein the fastener 31 comprises a first connecting plate fixedly connected with the end part of the second telescopic rod 29, a second connecting plate fixed with the end part of the third telescopic rod 30, a bolt penetrating through the first connecting plate and the second connecting plate, nuts positioned at two ends of the bolt, the fastener 31 is loosened, the first side plate 25 and the second side plate 26 are rotated, the lengths of the second telescopic rod 29 and the third telescopic rod 30 are adjusted simultaneously, the lower surface of the first side plate 25 and the lower surface of the top plate 24 are set angles, and the lower surface of the second side plate 26 and the lower surface of the top plate 24 are set angles, after the adjustment is completed, the nuts at the two ends of the bolt are screwed, so that the second telescopic rod 29 and the third telescopic rod 30 are fixed.
The first connecting mechanism 8 comprises a second connecting plate 20 fixedly connected with the left side surface of the top plate 24 and a third connecting plate 21 connected with the second connecting plate 20 through a second sliding mechanism and a second fastener, and the left side surface of the third connecting plate 21 is connected with the right side surface of the supporting frame 1 through a first sliding mechanism 14 and a first fastener. Second slide mechanism's setting is convenient for make roof 24 remove different positions, and interval between the adjustable ridge, can adjust the distance between two adjacent roof 24, second slide mechanism includes the second slider with the upper surface fixed connection of second connecting plate 20, is located the lower surface of third connecting plate 21 and the second spout that opens downwards, second slider and second spout sliding fit, the second fastener is including being located the first through-hole on second connecting plate 20, be located a plurality of second through-holes that third connecting plate 21 set up and along the fore-and-aft direction, pass first through-hole and second through-hole and make the second bolt assembly that second slider and second spout are fixed, after roof 24 moved suitable position, it is fixed with second connecting plate 20 and third connecting plate 21 through the second fastener.
The arrangement of the first sliding mechanism 14 facilitates the adjustment of the height of the top plate 24, that is, the adjustment of the depth of the bottom of the first side plate 25 and the bottom of the second side plate 26 into the ground, so as to ridge ridges of different heights, the first fastener facilitates the fixation of the adjusted third connecting plate 21 and the first sliding mechanism 14, the first sliding mechanism 14 includes a first chute 22 fixedly connected with the left side surface of the supporting frame 1 and in the vertical direction, a first slider 23 fixedly connected with the left side surface of the third connecting plate 21 and matched with the first chute 22, the first fastener includes a plurality of first fixing holes vertically arranged on the first chute 22, a second fixing hole on the first slider 23, a first bolt assembly passing through the first fixing hole and the second fixing hole and fixing the first chute 22 and the first slider 23, the opening of the first chute 22 faces to the right, the length direction of the first fixing hole and the length direction of the second fixing hole are both the front and back directions, the third connecting plate 21 is moved, and after the third connecting plate is moved to a proper position, the first sliding groove 22 and the first sliding block 23 are fixed through the first fastener.
Example 2:
as shown in fig. 1 and 2, a soil preparation afforestation machine comprises a supporting frame 1, a supporting column 3 fixedly connected with the upper surface of the supporting frame 1, a supporting plate 2 fixedly connected with the top of the supporting column 3, and a roller mechanism 9 fixedly connected with the lower surface of the supporting frame 1, wherein the left side surface of the supporting frame 1 is provided with a connecting column 15 and a sleeve ring 16 which are convenient to be connected with a small tractor so as to drive the device to advance, the soil preparation afforestation machine is suitable for the ground with smaller tree spacing, the soil preparation machine also comprises a soil preparation mechanism fixedly connected with the supporting plate 2 and positioned in the supporting frame 1, a roller mechanism connected with the lower surface of the supporting plate 2 and used for rolling the ground flat, a ridging mechanism 12 connected with the right side surface of the supporting frame 1 through a first sliding mechanism 14 and a first connecting mechanism 8 and used for ridging, the soil preparation mechanism, the roller mechanism and the ridging mechanism 12 are arranged in sequence from left to right, the soil preparation mechanism is convenient to prepare, increase the oxygen permeability of soil, the quick growth of the forest of being convenient for, drum mechanism is convenient for roll the ground after digging, the absorption of the rainwater of being convenient for, and the setting of ridging mechanism 12 is convenient for carry out the ridging on the ground after digging, through adjustment ridging mechanism 12, the shape of adjustable ridge and the distance between two adjacent ridges, application range is wide, avoids the loss of rainwater, dig the mechanism include with backup pad 2 lower fixed surface be connected motor 4, with motor 4 output fixed connection's drive mechanism, with drive mechanism fixed connection's the rotary tillage body, the lower fixed surface that bolt assembly and backup pad are connected is passed through at motor 4's top, the rotary tillage body is used for digging the ground, the front end and the rear end of the rotary tillage body all through first connecting plate 19 and 1 fixed connection of carriage. The rotary tillage body includes pivot 5, is located the surface of pivot 5 and along a plurality of rotary tillage blades 18 that 5 circumferencial directions of pivot set up, the front end and the rear end of pivot 5 all pass through the bearing with first connecting plate 19 and be connected, and pivot 5 rotates for first connecting plate 19, and the top of first connecting plate 19 and the lower surface welded fastening of carriage 1. The transmission mechanism comprises a first belt pulley 17 which is sleeved at one end of the rotating shaft 5 and coaxially rotates with the rotating shaft 5, a second belt pulley which is fixedly connected with the output end of the motor 4 and coaxially rotates with the output end of the motor 4, and a belt 6 which is sleeved on the first belt pulley 17 and the second belt pulley, wherein a center hole of the first belt pulley 17 is fixed with the outer surface of the rotating shaft 5 through a bolt component, a center hole of the second belt pulley is fixed with the output end of the motor 4 through a bolt component, the central axes of the first belt pulley 17 and the second belt pulley are in the horizontal direction, the first belt pulley 17 is positioned under the second belt pulley, when in use, the motor 4 is opened, the output end of the motor 4 drives the second belt pulley to rotate, the second belt pulley rotates the first belt pulley 17 through the belt 6, the first belt pulley 17 rotates synchronously with the rotating shaft 5, and then the rotating shaft 5 rotates to drive the rotary tillage blade 18 to dig the ground.
As shown in fig. 2 and 3, the ridging mechanism 12 includes a top plate 24, a first side plate 25 movably connected to a rear side of the top plate 24 through a connecting member 27, a second side plate 26 movably connected to a front side of the top plate 24 through a connecting member 27, and a positioning mechanism 28 for positioning the top plate 24 and the first side plate 25 and positioning the top plate 24 and the second side plate 26, wherein the connecting member 27 is a hinge, the front side of the first side plate 25 is movably connected to the rear side of the connecting member 27, the rear surface of the second side plate 26 is movably connected to the front side of the top plate through the connecting member 27, the lower surface of the first side plate 25 and the lower surface of the top plate 24 can be formed at different angles by rotating the first side plate 25 and the second side plate 26, the lower surface of the second side plate 26 and the lower surface of the top plate 24 can be formed at different angles, after adjustment is completed, the positioning mechanism, two positioning mechanism are used for fixed roof 24 and first curb plate 26, roof 24 and second curb plate 26 respectively can be according to local rainfall, and the ridge of the different shapes of ridge of being convenient for, and application range is wide. The positioning mechanism 28 comprises a second telescopic rod 29 fixedly connected with the upper surface of the top plate 24 through an upright column, a third telescopic rod 30 fixedly connected with the upper surface of the first side plate 25 or the upper surface of the second side plate 26 through an upright column, and a fastener 31 fixedly connected with the end part of the second telescopic rod 29 and the end part of the third telescopic rod 30, wherein the fastener 31 comprises a first connecting plate fixedly connected with the end part of the second telescopic rod 29, a second connecting plate fixed with the end part of the third telescopic rod 30, a bolt penetrating through the first connecting plate and the second connecting plate, nuts positioned at two ends of the bolt, the fastener 31 is loosened, the first side plate 25 and the second side plate 26 are rotated, the lengths of the second telescopic rod 29 and the third telescopic rod 30 are adjusted simultaneously, the lower surface of the first side plate 25 and the lower surface of the top plate 24 are set angles, and the lower surface of the second side plate 26 and the lower surface of the top plate 24 are set angles, after the adjustment is completed, the nuts at the two ends of the bolt are screwed, so that the second telescopic rod 29 and the third telescopic rod 30 are fixed.
The first connecting mechanism 8 comprises a second connecting plate 20 fixedly connected with the left side surface of the top plate 24 and a third connecting plate 21 connected with the second connecting plate 20 through a second sliding mechanism and a second fastener, and the left side surface of the third connecting plate 21 is connected with the right side surface of the supporting frame 1 through a first sliding mechanism 14 and a first fastener. Second slide mechanism's setting is convenient for make roof 24 remove different positions, and interval between the adjustable ridge, can adjust the distance between two adjacent roof 24, second slide mechanism includes the second slider with the upper surface fixed connection of second connecting plate 20, is located the lower surface of third connecting plate 21 and the second spout that opens downwards, second slider and second spout sliding fit, the second fastener is including being located the first through-hole on second connecting plate 20, be located a plurality of second through-holes that third connecting plate 21 set up and along the fore-and-aft direction, pass first through-hole and second through-hole and make the second bolt assembly that second slider and second spout are fixed, after roof 24 moved suitable position, it is fixed with second connecting plate 20 and third connecting plate 21 through the second fastener.
The arrangement of the first sliding mechanism 14 facilitates the adjustment of the height of the top plate 24, that is, the adjustment of the depth of the bottom of the first side plate 25 and the bottom of the second side plate 26 into the ground, so as to ridge ridges of different heights, the first fastener facilitates the fixation of the adjusted third connecting plate 21 and the first sliding mechanism 14, the first sliding mechanism 14 includes a first chute 22 fixedly connected with the left side surface of the supporting frame 1 and in the vertical direction, a first slider 23 fixedly connected with the left side surface of the third connecting plate 21 and matched with the first chute 22, the first fastener includes a plurality of first fixing holes vertically arranged on the first chute 22, a second fixing hole on the first slider 23, a first bolt assembly passing through the first fixing hole and the second fixing hole and fixing the first chute 22 and the first slider 23, the opening of the first chute 22 faces to the right, the length direction of the first fixing hole and the length direction of the second fixing hole are both the front and back directions, the third connecting plate 21 is moved, and after the third connecting plate is moved to a proper position, the first sliding groove 22 and the first sliding block 23 are fixed through the first fastener.
As shown in fig. 1, the roller mechanism 9 includes a roller 10 and a first telescopic rod 11 fixedly connected to a central shaft of the roller 10, the central shaft of the roller 10 is in a horizontal direction, a central hole of the roller 10 is connected to the central shaft of the roller 10 through a bearing, and the first telescopic rod 11 is arranged to adjust a distance between the support frame 1 and the ground, so as to adjust a depth of the ground-turning mechanism to the ground-turning.
As shown in fig. 4 and 5, the roller mechanism includes a roller 7, two second connecting mechanisms 13 connected to connecting shafts 36 at two ends of the roller 7 through bearings, the two second connecting mechanisms 13 are respectively located at the front side and the rear side of the roller 7, the top of the second connecting mechanism 13 is movably connected to the top of the supporting plate 2, the second connecting mechanism 13 includes a first connecting rod 32 connected to the connecting shaft 36 through a bearing and a second connecting rod 34 movably connected to the middle of the first connecting rod 32 through a pin, a first fixing plate 33 is arranged at the top of the first connecting rod 32, a second fixing plate 35 is arranged at the top of the second connecting rod 34, the first fixing plate 33 is movably connected to the lower surface of the supporting plate 2 through a pin, the second fixing plate 35 is movably connected to the lower surface of the supporting plate 2 through a pin, the second connecting rod 34 is a telescopic rod for adjusting the length of the second connecting rod 34, the height of the roller 7 can be adjusted, the connecting sheet is arranged on the lower surface of the supporting plate, the first fixing plate 33 is connected with the connecting sheet through a pin shaft, the second fixing plate 35 is connected with the connecting sheet through a pin shaft, the second connecting sheet is arranged in the middle of the first connecting plate, the bottom of the second connecting rod 34 is movably connected with the second connecting sheet through a pin shaft, the roller 7 can rotate around the connecting shaft 36, and the connecting shaft 36 is rotatably connected with the first connecting rod 32 through a bearing.
The utility model discloses the setting of mechanism of digging is convenient for dig ground, avoids manual operation, improves work efficiency, and the setting of ridging mechanism is convenient for dig ground after the soil is dug and is carried out the ridging, through adjustment ridging mechanism, the shape on adjustable ridge and the distance between two adjacent ridges, application range is wide, avoids the loss of rainwater, and the setting of cylinder mechanism is convenient for roll the ground after digging.
Claims (10)
1. The utility model provides a soil preparation afforestation machine, includes the carriage, with the support column of the last fixed surface of carriage connection, with the top fixed connection's of support column backup pad, with the lower fixed surface's of carriage gyro wheel mechanism, its characterized in that: still include with backup pad fixed connection and be located the support frame dig mechanism, be connected with the lower surface of backup pad and be used for rolling the cylinder mechanism that levels ground, with the right flank of support frame through first slide mechanism and first coupling mechanism connection and be used for the ridging mechanism of ridging, dig mechanism, cylinder mechanism and ridging mechanism set gradually from left to right, dig mechanism include with the lower fixed surface of backup pad be connected the motor, with the output fixed connection's of motor drive mechanism, with drive mechanism fixed connection's the rotary tillage body, the front end and the rear end of the rotary tillage body all through first connecting plate and support frame fixed connection.
2. The machine according to claim 1, wherein: the rotary tillage body includes the pivot, is located the surface of pivot and a plurality of rotary tillage blades that set up along the pivot circumferencial direction, the front end and the rear end of pivot all pass through the bearing with first connecting plate and are connected.
3. The soil preparation afforestation machine according to claim 2, characterized in that: the transmission mechanism comprises a first belt pulley, a second belt pulley and a belt, wherein the first belt pulley is sleeved at one end of the rotating shaft and coaxially rotates with the rotating shaft, the second belt pulley is fixedly connected with the output end of the motor and coaxially rotates with the output end of the motor, and the belt is sleeved on the first belt pulley and the second belt pulley.
4. The machine according to claim 1, wherein: the ridging mechanism comprises a top plate, a first side plate, a second side plate and a positioning mechanism, wherein the first side plate is connected with the rear side face of the top plate in a movable mode through a fastening mode, the second side plate is connected with the front side face of the top plate in a movable mode through a connecting piece, and the positioning mechanism is used for positioning the top plate and the first side plate and positioning the top plate and the second side plate.
5. The machine according to claim 4, wherein: the positioning mechanism comprises a second telescopic rod fixedly connected with the upper surface of the top plate through an upright column, a third telescopic rod fixedly connected with the upper surface of the first side plate or the upper surface of the second side plate through an upright column, and a fastener fixedly connected with the end part of the second telescopic rod and the end part of the third telescopic rod.
6. The soil preparation forester according to claim 5, characterized in that: the first connecting mechanism comprises a second connecting plate fixedly connected with the left side face of the top plate and a third connecting plate connected with the second connecting plate through a second sliding mechanism and a second fastener, and the left side face of the third connecting plate is connected with the right side face of the supporting frame through the first sliding mechanism and the first fastener.
7. The soil preparation afforestation machine according to claim 6, characterized in that: the second sliding mechanism comprises a second sliding block fixedly connected with the upper surface of the second connecting plate, a second sliding groove located on the lower surface of the third connecting plate and provided with a downward opening, the second sliding block is in sliding fit with the second sliding groove, and the second fastening piece comprises a first through hole located on the second connecting plate, a plurality of second through holes located on the third connecting plate and arranged along the front-back direction, and a second bolt assembly penetrating through the first through hole and the second through hole and fixing the second sliding block and the second sliding groove.
8. The soil preparation afforestation machine according to claim 6, characterized in that: the first sliding mechanism comprises a first sliding groove fixedly connected with the left side face of the supporting frame and located in the vertical direction, a first sliding block fixedly connected with the left side face of the third connecting plate and matched with the first sliding groove, the first fastening piece comprises a plurality of first fixing holes located on the first sliding groove and arranged along the vertical direction, a second fixing hole located on the first sliding block, and a first bolt assembly penetrating through the first fixing holes and the second fixing holes and enabling the first sliding groove and the first sliding block to be fixed.
9. The machine according to claim 1, wherein: the roller mechanism comprises a roller and a first telescopic rod fixedly connected with the central shaft of the roller, the central shaft of the roller is in the horizontal direction, and the central hole of the roller is connected with the central shaft of the roller through a bearing.
10. The machine according to claim 1, wherein: the roller mechanism comprises a roller and a second connecting mechanism connected with connecting shafts at two ends of the roller through bearings, the second connecting mechanism comprises a first connecting rod connected with the connecting shafts through the bearings and a second connecting rod movably connected with the middle of the first connecting rod through a pin shaft, a first fixing plate is arranged at the top of the first connecting rod, a second fixing plate is arranged at the top of the second connecting rod, the first fixing plate is movably connected with the lower surface of the supporting plate through a pin shaft, and the second fixing plate is movably connected with the lower surface of the supporting plate through a pin shaft.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202020865303.0U CN212544480U (en) | 2020-05-21 | 2020-05-21 | Soil preparation afforestation machine |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202020865303.0U CN212544480U (en) | 2020-05-21 | 2020-05-21 | Soil preparation afforestation machine |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN212544480U true CN212544480U (en) | 2021-02-19 |
Family
ID=74624432
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202020865303.0U Expired - Fee Related CN212544480U (en) | 2020-05-21 | 2020-05-21 | Soil preparation afforestation machine |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN212544480U (en) |
-
2020
- 2020-05-21 CN CN202020865303.0U patent/CN212544480U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
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