CN206490987U - Rape transplanting sprocket combination multiaxis shallow plowing ditching device - Google Patents
Rape transplanting sprocket combination multiaxis shallow plowing ditching device Download PDFInfo
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- CN206490987U CN206490987U CN201621089907.0U CN201621089907U CN206490987U CN 206490987 U CN206490987 U CN 206490987U CN 201621089907 U CN201621089907 U CN 201621089907U CN 206490987 U CN206490987 U CN 206490987U
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Abstract
Rape transplanting sprocket combination multiaxis shallow plowing ditching device, wherein, trifilar suspension is articulated in frame and bevel gear box respectively, for being quickly articulated in various power heads, power is transferred to bevel gear box by tractor PTO output devices, power is transferred to side transmission case by bevel gear box, multiaxis shallow plowing assembly is connected with side transmission case, trench digging assembly and multiaxis shallow plowing assembly are coaxial, power is transferred to trench digging assembly and multiaxis shallow plowing assembly to drive trench digging assembly and multiaxis shallow plowing assembly to move by side transmission case, soil-suppressing board assembly is arranged on frame, and above support multiaxis shallow plowing assembly, railway carriage or compartment face is arranged for grading.Multiaxis shallow plowing assembly is combined using stubble-cleaning part, shallow plowing device, rotary tillage ditching device, and the integration of railway carriage or compartment face is arranged to realize that soil, shallow plowing hack, grading are thrown in the chopping of paddy plate field stubble, rotary tillage ditching；Ploughed shallowly simultaneously using multiaxis, make shallow plowing soil granular more in small, broken bits, be more beneficial for Brassica Napus Seedling mechanization transplanting and growth.
Description
Technical field
The utility model is related to agriculture transplanting machine technical field, more particularly to a kind of rape transplanting is with sprocket combination multiaxis
Shallow plowing ditching device.
Background technology
The rape producing region of China is concentrated mainly on Yangtze river basin each province and the Yunnan-Guizhou Plateau, and Hunan Province soil is fertile, weather temperature
With, belong to subtropical monsoon climate, the crop such as main rice cultivation, rape has live on rapeseed cultivation and transplants two ways,
Relative to live, transplanting can not only improve plant growth time registration, shorten the grown in field time, be more beneficial for improving yield
Or multiple crop index；In particular by tape base loam potted-seedling transplanting, the period of seedling establishment during transplanting can be shortened, further shorten field
In growth period, to solve the contradiction of many shift of crops crops for rotation linkings, raise the multiple-cropping index, improve the utilization rate of Winter paddy field, realize three
Ripe crop rotation.
But yield of rape is low, plantation income it is few, especially in terms of Brassica Napus Seedling plantation, such as using ploughing, rotary tillage, rise railway carriage or compartment,
The mode of the intensive cultivation such as nursery, transplanting is produced, and production cost will be significantly increased, and reduces income, or even loss of capital；If using exempting from
Sowing is ploughed, due to no-tillage seeding plantation, rape field breeding time increases, and is unfavorable for multiple cropping plantation, and integral benefit is low；And use
No-tillage transplanting, but due to during rotary tillage no-tillage transplanting soil it is more hardened, be unfavorable for rape root growth, along with soil is effective
Nutrient content is low, is easily caused rape early ageing, and yield is relatively low.
Utility model content
The technical problem that the utility model is solved is to provide a kind of rape transplanting sprocket combination multiaxis shallow plowing trench digging
Device, to solve the shortcoming in above-mentioned background technology.
The technical problem that the utility model is solved is realized using following technical scheme：
Rape transplanting sprocket combination multiaxis shallow plowing ditching device, including bevel gear box, trifilar suspension, frame, trench digging are total
Into, multiaxis shallow plowing assembly, side transmission case and soil-suppressing board assembly；Wherein, trifilar suspension is articulated in frame and bevel gear box respectively,
For being quickly articulated in various power heads, power is transferred to bevel gear box by tractor PTO output devices, and bevel gear box will
Power is transferred to side transmission case, and multiaxis shallow plowing assembly is connected with side transmission case, trench digging assembly and first in multiaxis shallow plowing assembly
Axle shallow plowing part is coaxial, and power is transferred to trench digging assembly and multiaxis shallow plowing assembly to drive trench digging assembly and multiaxis by side transmission case
Shallow plowing assembly is moved, and soil-suppressing board assembly is arranged on frame, and above support multiaxis shallow plowing assembly, railway carriage or compartment is arranged for grading
Face；Each specific attachment structure of mechanism is as follows：
In bevel gear box, input shaft two ends are separately mounted in input end cap, and input lid is securedly mounted on casing, and
It is provided with input shaft inner opposite end for carrying out spacing snap ring, other end suit drive bevel gear；Install output shaft one end
Exporting in end cap and stretching out output end cap, the other end is arranged in side cover, and fixed mount end cap is arranged in casing, and and side cover
Connection, side cover is securedly mounted on casing；Driven wheel of differential is set with output shaft, and driven wheel of differential is nibbled with drive bevel gear
Close；Output shaft is nested in connecting shaft simultaneously；Input shaft one end is power input portion, and the other end is power delivery section, is used
In outputting power to rear hanging device (being used to mount the devices such as transplanting again), power can also be passed through driven wheel of differential by input shaft
Output shaft is transferred to, power is transferred to connecting shaft by output shaft；
In trifilar suspension, horizontal connecting plate is arranged symmetrically in bevel gear box connecting seat both sides, and is welded on horizontal connection panel seat,
And the connecting hole for forming 2 points in trifilar suspension is provided with horizontal connecting plate end, horizontal connection panel seat is fixed on girder；
Inclined connection plate one end is connected on bevel gear box connecting seat, and the other end is connected with oblique side plate one end, forms the 3rd of trifilar suspension
Point, the oblique side plate other end is connected with horizontal connecting plate；And be provided with the inside of horizontal connecting plate for trifilar suspension mounting tractor
Lower suspended bearer；
In frame, bevel gear box is fastened on bevel gear box mounting seat and girder, and girder connects with side plate, side transmission case respectively
Connect；Fixed mount is fixed in side plate upper end, and fixed mount is connected on bevel gear box；Frame connects similar two sets of square structures,
Intensity is big, is unlikely to deform；
Ditch in assembly, two groups of positive furrow-opening cutter blades are arranged in rotary tillage shaft side, opposite side is arranged two groups of anti-furrow-opening cutter blades, just opened
Ditch blade, anti-furrow-opening cutter blade are fixed on blade bearing, and blade bearing is welded on rotary tillage shaft, and furrow-opening cutter blade trisection rotary tillage shaft is justified
Week, with rotary tillage shaft circumference uniform 3 furrow-opening cutter blade so that the throwing soil of rotary tillage ditching throw to respectively ditching machine both sides or along
Axially；This four groups of furrow-opening cutter blades form an angle on rotary tillage shaft circumferencial direction simultaneously is evenly arranged so that during ditching operation, nothing
Two panels above furrow-opening cutter blade enters soil simultaneously, and working resistance is uniform, and the position of every furrow-opening cutter blade nor affects on other and opened
The throwing soil of ditch blade, is conducive to improving the stability of machinery and throws soil nature；Breast boards mounting seat is arranged in earth-retaining plate bracing frame,
Breast boards is arranged in breast boards mounting seat, circumferentially gets rid of soil for ditch cleaning and stop furrow-opening cutter blade, gully detention plate is fixed on gear
In native plate bracing frame, and positioned at breast boards rear end, for preventing the soil block after trench digging from passing back into ditch；
Multiaxis shallow plowing assembly includes stubble-cleaning part, first axle shallow plowing part, the second axle shallow plowing part, left side Multi-shaft transmission case
With right side Multi-shaft transmission case；
Stubble-cleaning part includes being arranged in the left stubble-ploughing mechanism and right stubble-ploughing mechanism of trench digging assembly both sides, left stubble-ploughing mechanism,
Blade for cleaning stubble is symmetrically mounted on stubble-cleaning cutter axis, and stubble-cleaning cutter axis one end is connected with support shaft one end, and the other end, which is nested in, to go out
Stubble drive shaft one end, the support shaft other end is arranged in stubble-cleaning end cap, and stubble-cleaning end cap is securedly mounted on casing, stubble-cleaning drive shaft
The other end is arranged in transmission end cap, and stubble-cleaning axle shaft gear is sleeved in stubble-cleaning drive shaft；In right stubble-ploughing mechanism, blade for cleaning stubble
Be symmetrically mounted on stubble-cleaning cutter axis, stubble-cleaning cutter axis one end is connected with support shaft one end, the other end No. two drive shaft one end,
The support shaft other end is arranged in stubble-cleaning end cap, and stubble-cleaning end cap is securedly mounted on casing, and No. two drive shaft other ends are arranged on
It is driven in end cap；No. two driving chains are sleeved on No. two drive sprockets, and No. two drive sprockets are sleeved in stubble-cleaning drive shaft；
In first axle shallow plowing part, shallow plowing cutter tooth is welded on rotary tillage shaft, rotary tillage shaft be respectively supported at rotary tillage support shaft and
Three sprocket wheels are set with intermediate transmission output shaft, and on intermediate transmission output shaft, the right side sprocket wheel of three sprocket wheels passes through No. two
Driving chain is connected with No. two drive sprockets, is driven and rotated by intermediate transmission output shaft；
Second axle, which is ploughed shallowly, partly includes the left shallow plowing mechanism and right shallow plowing mechanism, left parer that are arranged on trench digging assembly both sides
In structure, shallow plowing cutter axis one end is connected with support shaft one end, and the other end is nested in second shallow plowing axle drive shaft one end, and support shaft is another
One end is arranged in supporting plate end cap, and supporting plate end cap is fixed on supporting plate, and the second shallow plowing axle drive shaft other end, which is arranged on, to be passed
In the lid of moved end, the second shallow plowing axle axle shaft gear is sleeved in the second shallow plowing axle drive shaft；In right shallow plowing mechanism, shallow plowing cutter tooth pair
Claim to be arranged on shallow plowing cutter axis, shallow plowing cutter axis one end is connected with support shaft one end, and the other end is nested in No. three drive shafts one
End, the support shaft other end is arranged in supporting plate end cap, and supporting plate end cap is fixed on supporting plate, and No. three drive shaft other ends are installed
In transmission end cap；And No. three driving chains are sleeved on No. three drive sprockets, No. three drive sprockets are sleeved on No. three drive shafts
On, No. three drive sprockets are connected by No. three driving chains with the left side sprocket wheel of three sprocket wheels；
In the Multi-shaft transmission case of left side, paring shaft idler shaft is arranged between No. two drive shafts and rotary tillage support shaft, and is being gone out
Paring shaft idle pulley shaft gear is set with stubble axle idler shaft, paring shaft idle pulley shaft gear side is engaged with No. two drive sprockets, separately
Engaged with rotary tillage shaft driving gear side；Second shallow plowing axle idler shaft be arranged on rotary tillage support shaft and the second shallow plowing axle drive shaft it
Between, and it is set with the second shallow plowing axle idler shaft the second shallow plowing axle idle pulley shaft gear, the second shallow plowing axle idle pulley shaft gear side
Engaged with rotary tillage shaft driving gear, opposite side is engaged with the second shallow plowing axle axle shaft gear；
In the Multi-shaft transmission case of right side, driving end, which is covered tightly, is fixed in casing；
Side transmission case power shaft and intermediate transmission output shaft, side transmission case power shaft are installed in the transmission case of side, in casing
One end is arranged on end cover, and the other end is arranged in through hole end cap and stretches out through hole end cap, and connecting shaft is nested in side transmission case
Input shaft；A number drive sprocket is sleeved in the transmission case power shaft of side, and three sprocket wheels are sleeved on intermediate transmission output shaft；It is middle
Transmission output shaft one end is arranged in end cover, and the other end is arranged in through hole end cap and stretches out through hole end cap, rotary tillage shaft branch
Support is on intermediate transmission output shaft and rotary tillage support shaft；And three sprocket wheel intermediate chain wheel pass through a driving chain and No. one biography
Movable sprocket is connected, and end cover is anchored on casing, while casing upper end is connected by connecting outer shaft sleeve flange with bevel gear box, in
Between be connected by bolt with girder flange；
In soil-suppressing board assembly, grading board support is arranged on soil-suppressing board, and grading board support is fixed in support bar bottom, rotation
Grading plate bracing frame is fixed in pin bearing one end, and the other end is connected with support bar；Spring base is arranged on support bar bottom, spring housing
On support bar；Upper articulated slab and lower articulated slab are set with center shaft, and upper articulated slab is anchored on girder, under be hinged
Plate is anchored on soil-suppressing board.
In the utility model, sealing ring is installed in input end cap.
In the utility model, earth-retaining plate bracing frame reinforcement is provided with earth-retaining plate bracing frame.
In the utility model, earth-retaining front edge of board is provided with breast boards reinforcement, for strengthening breast boards intensity.
Rotary tillage shaft inner spline housing is provided with the utility model, on rotary tillage shaft, rotary tillage shaft passes through rotary tillage shaft inner spline housing
It is respectively supported in rotary tillage support shaft and side transmission case output shaft.
Connecting shaft spline housing is provided with the utility model, in connecting shaft, connecting shaft is nested by connecting shaft spline housing
In side transmission case power shaft.
In the utility model, four groups of furrow-opening cutter blades on rotary tillage shaft circumferencial direction into angle be 30 °.
In the utility model, shallow plowing cutter tooth is point ellipse.
In the utility model, it is provided with and enters for offside transmission case power shaft, side transmission case output shaft in through hole end cap
The sealed sealing ring of row.
In the utility model, grading board support is fixed in support bar bottom by split pin, pin.
In the utility model, rotation pin bearing is connected by rotating pin with support bar.
In the utility model, the spinning transmission method of operation of multiaxis shallow plowing assembly：
One point three of intermediate transmission outputting axial power, first via driving rotary tillage shaft driving first axle is ploughed shallowly partly total with trench digging
Into, and continue driving rotary tillage support shaft and rotary tillage shaft driving gear, power one-to-two in the Multi-shaft transmission case of left side, driving second
Shallow plowing axle idle pulley shaft gear and the second shallow plowing axle axle shaft gear, and then the second shallow plowing axle drive shaft is driven, drive the second axle shallow
Part is ploughed to work；Paring shaft idle pulley shaft gear and stubble-cleaning axle shaft gear are driven, and then drives stubble-cleaning drive shaft, drives driving to go out
Stubble part works；
Second tunnel drives No. two by No. two drive sprockets in No. two driving chain driving right side Multi-shaft transmission cases
Drive shaft, drives the work of driving stubble-cleaning part；
3rd tunnel drives No. three by No. three drive sprockets in No. three driving chain driving right side Multi-shaft transmission cases
Drive shaft, drives the second axle to plough shallowly partly and works.
Beneficial effect：The utility model is combined using stubble-cleaning part, part of ploughing shallowly, rotary tillage ditching part, and one-stop operation is real
Existing paddy plate field stubble chopping, rotary tillage ditching throw soil, shallow plowing hack, grading and arrange the integration of railway carriage or compartment face, and the real work of shallow plowing cutter tooth is deep
Degree is small, and power consumption is low, and dynamic output device is extended in frame, is conducive to integrated transplanting mechanism；Ploughed shallowly simultaneously using multiaxis,
Make shallow plowing soil granular more in small, broken bits, be more beneficial for Brassica Napus Seedling mechanization transplanting and growth, shorten field growth period, reduction life
Produce cost, increase grain and oil plantation income.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of preferred embodiment of the present utility model.
Fig. 2 is Fig. 1 side view.
Fig. 3 is sectional view at A-A in Fig. 2.
Fig. 4 is the bevel gear box structural representation in preferred embodiment of the present utility model.
Fig. 5 is sectional view at B-B in Fig. 2.
Fig. 6 is the grading plate assembly structure schematic diagram in preferred embodiment of the present utility model.
Fig. 7 is the shallow plowing cutter tooth scheme of installation in preferred embodiment of the present utility model.
Fig. 8 is the trench digging assembly structure schematic diagram in preferred embodiment of the present utility model.
Fig. 9 is trench digging assembly and earth-retaining plate bracing frame scheme of installation in preferred embodiment of the present utility model.
Figure 10 is the side transmission case structural representation in preferred embodiment of the present utility model.
Figure 11 is trifilar suspension and rack construction schematic diagram in preferred embodiment of the present utility model.
Figure 12 is Figure 11 side view.
Figure 13 is the multiaxis shallow plowing assembly front view in preferred embodiment of the present utility model.
Figure 14 is the stubble-cleaning part-structure schematic diagram in preferred embodiment of the present utility model.
Figure 15 is the second axle shallow plowing part-structure schematic diagram in preferred embodiment of the present utility model.
Figure 16 is trench digging assembly and multiaxis shallow plowing assembly scheme of installation in preferred embodiment of the present utility model.
Embodiment
In order that technological means, creation characteristic, reached purpose and effect that the utility model is realized are easy to understand, under
Face combines and is specifically illustrating, and the utility model is expanded on further.
Referring to Fig. 1~Fig. 3 rape transplanting sprocket combination multiaxis shallow plowing ditching device, including bevel gear box 1,3 points hang
Hang 2, frame 3, trench digging assembly 4, multiaxis shallow plowing assembly 5, side transmission case 6 and soil-suppressing board assembly 7；Wherein, trifilar suspension 2 is hung respectively
It is connected in frame 3 and bevel gear box 1, for being quickly articulated in various power heads, power is passed by tractor PTO output devices
Bevel gear box 1 is handed to, power is transferred to side transmission case 6 by bevel gear box 1, and multiaxis shallow plowing assembly 5 is connected with side transmission case 6, opened
Ditch assembly 4 and multiaxis shallow plowing assembly 5 are coaxial, and power is transferred to trench digging assembly 4 and multiaxis shallow plowing assembly 5 to drive by side transmission case 6
Dynamic trench digging assembly 4 and multiaxis shallow plowing assembly 5 are moved, and soil-suppressing board assembly 7 is arranged on frame 3, and positioned at support multiaxis shallow plowing assembly 5
Top, railway carriage or compartment face is arranged for grading.
Referring to shown in Fig. 4~5, bevel gear box 1 includes input axle assembly 1-1, output axle assembly 1-2, casing 1-3 and transmission
Axle assembly 1-4；Wherein, input axle assembly 1-1 is installed in casing 1-3, and input axle assembly 1-1 and output axle assembly 1-2 leads to
Bevel gear engaged transmission is crossed, output axle assembly 1-2 is connected with driving-shaft assembly 1-4；
Inputting axle assembly 1-1 includes drive bevel gear 1-11, input end cap 1-12, input shaft 1-13, bolt 1-01, sealing
Enclose 1-03, snap ring 1-04, taper roll bearing 1-05；Exporting axle assembly 1-2 includes driven wheel of differential 1-21, output end cap 1-
22nd, output shaft 1-23, side cover 1-24, fixed mount end cap 1-25, bolt 1-01, bearing 1-02, sealing ring 1-03, snap ring 1-04 and
Taper roll bearing 1-05；Driving-shaft assembly 1-4 includes connecting shaft spline housing 1-41, connecting shaft 1-42；
Input shaft 1-13 two ends are arranged in input end cap 1-12 by taper roll bearing 1-05 respectively, input end cap 1-
12 are securedly mounted on casing 1-3 by bolt 1-01, and sealing ring 1-03 is provided with end cap 1-12 inputting, and are being installed
The input shaft 1-13 inner opposite ends for having taper roll bearing 1-05 are provided with for carrying out spacing snap ring 1-04, other end suit
Drive bevel gear 1-11；Output shaft 1-23 one end is arranged in output end cap 1-22 by bearing 1-02 and stretches out output end cap 1-
22, the other end is arranged in side cover 1-24 by taper roll bearing 1-05, and fixed mount end cap 1-25 is arranged in casing 1-3,
And be connected with side cover 1-24, side cover 1-24 is securedly mounted on casing 1-3 by bolt 1-01；Be set with output shaft 1-23 from
Dynamic bevel gear 1-21, and driven wheel of differential 1-21 engages with drive bevel gear 1-11；Connecting shaft flower is provided with connecting shaft 1-42
Key covers 1-41, and output shaft 1-23 is nested in connecting shaft 1-42 by connecting shaft spline housing 1-41；Input shaft 1-13 one end is
Power importation, the other end is power delivery section, (is used to mount the dress such as transplanting again for outputting power to rear hanging device
Put), power also by driven wheel of differential 1-21 can be transferred to output shaft 1-23 by input shaft 1-13, and output shaft 1-23 passes power
It is handed to driving-shaft assembly 1-4.
Shown in Fig. 8~9, trench digging assembly 4 includes rotary tillage shaft 4-1, anti-furrow-opening cutter blade 4-2, positive furrow-opening cutter blade 4-3, blade bearing
4-4, bolt 4-5, breast boards 4-6, breast boards reinforcement 4-7, breast boards mounting seat 4-8, gully detention plate 4-9；Blade bearing 4-4 is welded
On rotary tillage shaft 4-1, positive furrow-opening cutter blade 4-3, anti-furrow-opening cutter blade 4-2 are fixed on blade bearing 4-4 by bolt 4-5, and trench digging
Blade trisection rotary tillage shaft 4-1 circumference, into 120 ° uniform 3 furrow-opening cutter blade on rotary tillage shaft 4-1 circumference, and in rotary tillage shaft 4-1
Axle is evenly arranged upward around rotary tillage shaft 4-1 central points, and the distance on axial direction there are about 5-10mm less times greater than blade width
Spacing, although have this spacing, but due to clods breaking after rotary tillage, effect of ditching can't be influenceed；Simultaneously in rotary tillage shaft 4-1 sides
Two groups of positive furrow-opening cutter blade 4-3 are arranged, opposite side arranges two groups of anti-furrow-opening cutter blade 4-2 so that the throwing soil of rotary tillage ditching is thrown to respectively
Ditching machine both sides or axially, rotary tillage earth-working effect is as shown in Figure 7；And this four groups of furrow-opening cutter blades are on rotary tillage shaft circumferencial direction
It is evenly arranged so that during ditching operation, no two panels above furrow-opening cutter blade enters soil simultaneously, works into α 1=α 2=α 3=30 °
Drag uniform, while the position of every furrow-opening cutter blade nor affects on the throwing soil of other furrow-opening cutter blades, is conducive to improving machinery
Stability and throwing soil nature；Breast boards mounting seat 4-8 is arranged on earth-retaining plate bracing frame 3-11 by bolt 4-5, and in breast boards
Earth-retaining plate bracing frame reinforcement 3-12, breast boards 4-6 are provided with support frame 3-11 on breast boards mounting seat 4-8, is used
Soil is circumferentially got rid of in ditch cleaning and stop furrow-opening cutter blade, and breast boards 4-6 front ends are provided with breast boards reinforcement 4-7, is used for
Strengthen breast boards 4-6 intensity, gully detention plate 4-9 is fixed on earth-retaining plate bracing frame 3-11, and positioned at breast boards 4-6 rear ends for preventing
Soil block after only ditching is passed back into ditch.
Referring to shown in Fig. 6~7, Figure 13~16, multiaxis shallow plowing assembly 5 includes stubble-cleaning part 5-1, first axle shallow plowing part 5-
2nd, the second axle shallow plowing part 5-3, supporting plate 5-4, right side Multi-shaft transmission case 5-5 and left side Multi-shaft transmission case 5-6, stubble-cleaning part 5-
1 is arranged on trench digging assembly 4 front end, and the second axle shallow plowing part 5-3 is arranged on trench digging assembly 4 rear end, and first axle shallow plowing part 5-2 is set
Put between stubble-cleaning part 5-1 and the second axle shallow plowing part 5-3, second axle shallow plowing part 5-3 one end is provided with right side multiaxis and passed
Dynamic case 5-5, the other end is provided with left side Multi-shaft transmission case 5-6, and right side Multi-shaft transmission case 5-5, left side Multi-shaft transmission case 5-6 points
It is not connected with supporting plate 5-4；
Stubble-cleaning part 5-1 includes the left stubble-ploughing mechanism and right stubble-ploughing mechanism, left stubble-ploughing mechanism for being arranged on trench digging assembly 4 both sides
Including blade for cleaning stubble 5-11, stubble-cleaning cutter axis 5-12, spline housing 5-13, support shaft 5-14, stubble-cleaning drive shaft 5-15, stubble-cleaning driving
Shaft gear 5-16, stubble-cleaning end cap 5-17, bolt 5-18；Blade for cleaning stubble 5-11 is symmetrically mounted on stubble-cleaning cutter axis 5-12, stubble-cleaning
Cutter axis 5-12 one end is connected with support shaft 5-14 one end, and the other end is nested in stubble-cleaning drive shaft 5-15 mono- by spline housing 5-13
End, the support shaft 5-14 other ends are arranged in stubble-cleaning end cap 5-17, and stubble-cleaning end cap 5-17 is securedly mounted to case by bolt 5-18
On body 6-1, the stubble-cleaning drive shaft 5-15 other ends are arranged in transmission end cap 5-51, and stubble-cleaning axle shaft gear 5-16 is sleeved on stubble-cleaning
On drive shaft 5-15；
Right stubble-ploughing mechanism include blade for cleaning stubble 5-11, stubble-cleaning cutter axis 5-12, spline housing 5-13, support shaft 5-14, No. two
Drive sprocket 5-A, No. two drive shaft 5-B, No. two driving chain 5-C, stubble-cleaning end cap 5-17, bolt 5-18；Blade for cleaning stubble 5-11
It is symmetrically mounted on stubble-cleaning cutter axis 5-12, stubble-cleaning cutter axis 5-12 one end is connected with support shaft 5-14 one end, and the other end passes through
Spline housing 5-13 is nested in No. two drive shaft 5-B one end, and the support shaft 5-14 other ends are arranged in stubble-cleaning end cap 5-17, stubble-cleaning end
Lid 5-17 is securedly mounted on casing 6-1 by bolt 5-18, and No. two drive shaft 5-B other ends are arranged on transmission end cap 5-51
Interior, No. two driving chain 5-C are sleeved on No. two drive sprocket 5-A, and No. two drive sprocket 5-A are sleeved on stubble-cleaning drive shaft 5-15
On；
First axle shallow plowing part 5-2 includes shallow plowing cutter tooth 5-31, rotary tillage shaft 4-1, rotary tillage shaft inner spline housing 5-21, rotary tillage shaft
Driving gear 5-61, rotary tillage support shaft 5-62 and intermediate transmission output shaft 5-D；Shallow plowing cutter tooth 5-31 is welded on rotary tillage shaft 4-1,
Rotary tillage shaft 4-1 is respectively supported on rotary tillage support shaft 5-62 and intermediate transmission output shaft 5-D by rotary tillage shaft inner spline housing 5-21,
Driven and rotated by intermediate transmission output shaft 5-D, and three sprocket wheel 6-7, three sprocket wheel 6- are set with intermediate transmission output shaft 5-D
7 right side sprocket wheel is connected by No. two driving chain 5-C with No. two drive sprocket 5-A；
Second axle shallow plowing part 5-3 includes being arranged on the left shallow plowing mechanism and right shallow plowing mechanism of trench digging assembly 4 both sides, left shallow
Ploughing mechanism includes shallow plowing cutter tooth 5-31, the second shallow plowing axle drive shaft 5-32, the second shallow plowing axle axle shaft gear 5-33, shallow plowing cutterhead
Axle 5-34, supporting plate end cap 5-35, shallow plowing cutter axis 5-34 one end are connected with support shaft 5-14 one end, and the other end passes through spline housing
5-13 is nested in second shallow plowing axle drive shaft 5-32 one end, and the support shaft 5-14 other ends are arranged in supporting plate end cap 5-35, branch
Fagging end cap 5-35 is fixed on supporting plate 5-4 by bolt 5-18, and the second shallow plowing axle drive shaft 5-32 other ends pass through bearing 5-
57 are arranged in transmission end cap 5-51, and the second shallow plowing axle axle shaft gear 5-33 is sleeved on the second shallow plowing axle drive shaft 5-32；
Right shallow plowing mechanism includes shallow plowing cutter tooth 5-31, No. three driving chain 5-E, No. three drive sprocket 5-F, No. three drive shafts
5-G, shallow plowing cutter axis 5-34 and supporting plate end cap 5-35；Shallow plowing cutter tooth 5-31 is symmetrically mounted on shallow plowing cutter axis 5-34, shallow
Plough cutter axis 5-34 one end to be connected with support shaft 5-14 one end, the other end is nested in No. three drive shaft 5-G by spline housing 5-13
One end, the support shaft 5-14 other ends are arranged in supporting plate end cap 5-35, and supporting plate end cap 5-35 is fixed on by bolt 5-18
Supporting plate 5-4, No. three drive shaft 5-G other ends are arranged in transmission end cap 5-51 by bearing 5-57, No. three drive sprocket 5-F
It is sleeved on No. three drive shaft 5-G, and No. three drive sprocket 5-F pass through No. three driving chain 5-E and three sprocket wheel 6-7 left side
Sprocket wheel is connected；
It is lazy that left side Multi-shaft transmission case 5-6 includes transmission end cap 5-51, paring shaft idler shaft 5-52, back-up ring 5-53, paring shaft
Wheel axle gear 5-54, the second shallow plowing axle idle pulley shaft gear 5-55, the second shallow plowing axle idler shaft 5-56, bearing 5-57；Paring shaft is lazy
Wheel shaft 5-52 is arranged between stubble-cleaning drive shaft 5-15 and rotary tillage support shaft 5-62, and is set with paring shaft idler shaft 5-52
Paring shaft idle pulley shaft gear 5-54, paring shaft idle pulley shaft gear 5-54 sides are engaged with stubble-cleaning axle shaft gear 5-16, opposite side
Engaged with rotary tillage shaft driving gear 5-61；Second shallow plowing axle idler shaft 5-56 is arranged on rotary tillage support shaft 5-62 and the second shallow plowing axle
Between drive shaft 5-32, and it is set with the second shallow plowing axle idler shaft 5-56 the second shallow plowing axle idle pulley shaft gear 5-55, second
Shallow plowing axle idle pulley shaft gear 5-55 sides are engaged with rotary tillage shaft driving gear 5-61, opposite side and the second shallow plowing axle axle shaft gear
5-33 is engaged, and paring shaft idler shaft 5-52 one end is provided with back-up ring 5-53；
Right side Multi-shaft transmission case 5-5 includes transmission end cap 5-51, bearing 5-57, sealing ring 5-58 and dust slinger 5-59；
Transmission end cap 5-51 is anchored on casing 6-1, and be provided with transmission end cap 5-51 for pair
No. two drive shaft 5-B, intermediate transmission output shaft 5-D, No. three drive shaft 5-G carry out sealed sealing ring 5-58 with using
With dust-proof dust slinger 5-59.
Shown in Figure 6, soil-suppressing board assembly 7 includes soil-suppressing board 7-1, soil-suppressing board regulation assembly 7-2, grading plate bracing frame 3-
13rd, girder 3-5, linkwork 7-3；
Soil-suppressing board regulation assembly 7-2 includes grading board support 7-21, split pin 7-22, pin 7-23, spring base 7-24, bullet
Spring 7-25, rotation pin 7-26, rotation pin bearing 7-27, support bar 7-28；
Linkwork 7-3 includes bolt 7-31, upper articulated slab 7-32, central shaft 7-33, lower articulated slab 7-34, bolt 7-
35；Grading board support 7-21 is arranged on soil-suppressing board 7-1, and support bar 7-28 bottoms are fixed by split pin 7-22, pin 7-23
Grading plate bracing frame 3-13 is fixed in grading board support 7-21, rotation pin bearing 7-27 in one end, and the other end is by rotating pin
7-26 is connected with support bar 7-28；Spring base 7-24 is arranged on support bar 7-28 bottoms, and spring 7-25 is sleeved on support bar 7-28
On；Upper articulated slab 7-32 and lower articulated slab 7-34 is set on central shaft 7-33, and upper articulated slab 7-32 passes through bolt 7-
31 are anchored on girder 3-5, and lower articulated slab 7-34 is fixedly connected by bolt 7-35 with soil-suppressing board 7-1.
Shown in Figure 10, side transmission case 6 is main by casing 6-1, end cover 6-2, bearing 6-3, bolt 6-6, three
Sprocket wheel 6-7, snap ring 6-8, through hole end cap 6-9, sealing ring 6-10, dust-proof cushion 6-11, intermediate transmission output shaft 5-D, side transmission case
Input shaft 6-16, a drive sprocket 6-17 and a driving chain 6-18；Side transmission case power shaft 6- is installed in casing 6-1
16 with intermediate transmission output shaft 5-D, side transmission case power shaft 6-16 one end is arranged on end cover 6-2 by bearing 6-3, another
End, which is arranged in through hole end cap 6-9 by bearing 6-3 and stretches out through hole end cap 6-9, connecting shaft 1-42, passes through connecting shaft spline housing
1-41 is nested in side transmission case power shaft 6-16；A number drive sprocket 6-17 is sleeved on the transmission case power shaft 6-16 of side, and three
Sprocket wheel 6-7 is sleeved on intermediate transmission output shaft 5-D；Intermediate transmission output shaft 5-D one end is arranged on sealed end by bearing 6-3
Cover in 6-2, the other end, which is arranged in through hole end cap 6-9 by bearing 6-3 and stretches out through hole end cap 6-9, rotary tillage shaft 4-1, passes through rotation
Axle inner spline housing 5-21 is ploughed to be supported on intermediate transmission output shaft 5-D and rotary tillage support shaft 5-62；It is provided with through hole end cap 6-9
Sealed sealing ring 6-10 is carried out for offside transmission case power shaft 6-16, intermediate transmission output shaft 5-D and is prevented for dust-proof
Dirt back-up ring 6-11, and three sprocket wheel 6-7 intermediate chain wheel is connected by a driving chain 6-18 with a drive sprocket 6-17,
End cover 6-2 is anchored on casing 6-1, while casing 6-1 upper ends are connected by connecting outer shaft sleeve flange 3-1 with bevel gear box 1,
Centre is connected by bolt with girder flange 3-8；
The spinning transmission method of operation：One point three of intermediate transmission output shaft 5-D power, first via driving rotary tillage shaft 4-1 drivings
First axle shallow plowing part 5-2 and trench digging assembly 4, and continue driving rotary tillage support shaft 5-62 and rotary tillage shaft driving gear 5-61, move
Power one-to-two in the Multi-shaft transmission case 5-6 of left side, the second shallow plowing axle idle pulley shaft gear 5-55 of driving and the second shallow plowing axle drive shaft
Gear 5-33, and then the second shallow plowing axle drive shaft 5-32 is driven, drive the second axle shallow plowing part 5-3 work；Drive paring shaft lazy
Wheel axle gear 5-54 and stubble-cleaning axle shaft gear 5-16, and then stubble-cleaning drive shaft 5-15 is driven, drive driving stubble-cleaning part 5-1 works
Make；
Second tunnel is entered by No. two drive sprocket 5-A in No. two driving chain 5-C drivings right side Multi-shaft transmission case 5-5
And No. two drive shaft 5-B are driven, drive the part 5-1 work of driving stubble-cleaning；
3rd tunnel is entered by No. three drive sprocket 5-F in No. three driving chain 5-E drivings right side Multi-shaft transmission case 5-5
And No. three drive shaft 5-G are driven, drive the second axle shallow plowing part 5-3 work.
Referring to shown in Figure 11~12, trifilar suspension 2 includes U-bolts 2-1, horizontal connecting plate 2-2, oblique side plate 2-3, connection
Bolt 2-4, inclined connection plate 2-5, bevel gear box connecting seat 2-6, horizontal connection panel seat 2-7, lower suspended bearer 2-8；Horizontal connecting plate 2-2
Bevel gear box connecting seat 3-3 both sides are arranged symmetrically in, and are welded on horizontal connection panel seat 2-7, and are set in horizontal connecting plate 2-2 ends
Connecting hole is equipped with, horizontal connection panel seat 2-7 is fixed on girder 3-5 by U-bolts 2-1 at 2 points for forming trifilar suspension 2
On；Inclined connection plate 2-5 one end is bolted on bevel gear box connecting seat 2-6, and the other end is by connecting bolt 2-4 and tiltedly
Side plate 2-3 one end is connected, and forms trifilar suspension 2 thirdly, and the oblique side plate 2-3 other ends are connected by bolt and horizontal connecting plate 2-2
Connect；Lower suspended bearer 2-8 is articulated in tractor for 2 points of trifilar suspension；
Frame 3 include connection outer shaft sleeve flange 3-1, connection outer shaft sleeve 3-2, bevel gear box mounting seat 3-3, fixed mount 3-4,
Girder 3-5, overhead gage 3-6, fixed mount flange 3-7, girder flange 3-8, side plate 3-9, bolt 3-10, earth-retaining plate bracing frame 3-
11st, earth-retaining plate bracing frame reinforcement 3-12 and grading plate bracing frame 3-13, bevel gear box 1 is fastened by bolts in bevel gear box peace
Fill on seat 3-3 and girder 3-5, girder 3-5 two ends are connected by flange with side plate 3-9, side transmission case 6 respectively；On side transmission case 6
End is connected by connecting outer shaft sleeve flange 3-1 with bevel gear box 1, and centre is connected by bolt with girder flange 3-8, side plate 3-9
Fixed mount 3-4 is fixed in upper end by fixed mount flange 3-7, and fixed mount 3-4 is connected on bevel gear box 1；Frame 3 connects similar
Two sets of square structures, intensity is big, is unlikely to deform.
General principle of the present utility model and principal character and advantage of the present utility model has been shown and described above.One's own profession
The technical staff of industry is it should be appreciated that the utility model is not restricted to the described embodiments, described in above-described embodiment and specification
Simply illustrate principle of the present utility model, on the premise of the utility model spirit and scope are not departed from, the utility model is also
Various changes and modifications are had, these changes and improvements are both fallen within the range of claimed the utility model.The utility model
Claimed scope is by appended claims and its equivalent thereof.
Claims (8)
1. rape transplanting sprocket combination multiaxis shallow plowing ditching device, including bevel gear box, trifilar suspension, frame, trench digging assembly,
Multiaxis shallow plowing assembly, side transmission case and soil-suppressing board assembly；Characterized in that, trifilar suspension is articulated in frame and bevel gear box respectively
On, multiaxis shallow plowing assembly is connected with side transmission case, and trench digging assembly and first axle shallow plowing part in multiaxis shallow plowing assembly are coaxial, flat
Native plate assembly is arranged on frame, and above support multiaxis shallow plowing assembly；Each specific attachment structure of mechanism is as follows：
In bevel gear box, input shaft two ends are separately mounted in input end cap, and input lid is securedly mounted on casing, and defeated
Enter axle inner opposite end to be provided with for carrying out spacing snap ring, other end suit drive bevel gear；Output shaft one end is arranged on defeated
Go out in end cap and stretch out output end cap, the other end is arranged in side cover, fixed mount end cap is arranged in casing, and connect with side cover
Connect, side cover is securedly mounted on casing；Driven wheel of differential is set with output shaft, and driven wheel of differential is nibbled with drive bevel gear
Close；Output shaft is nested in connecting shaft simultaneously；
In trifilar suspension, horizontal connecting plate is arranged symmetrically in bevel gear box connecting seat both sides, and is welded on horizontal connection panel seat, and
Horizontal connecting plate end is provided with the connecting hole for forming 2 points in trifilar suspension, and horizontal connection panel seat is fixed on girder；Tiltedly connect
Fishplate bar one end is connected on bevel gear box connecting seat, and the other end is connected with oblique side plate one end, forms trifilar suspension thirdly, tiltedly
The side plate other end is connected with horizontal connecting plate；And the lower suspension that tractor is mounted for trifilar suspension is provided with the inside of horizontal connecting plate
Bearing；
In frame, bevel gear box is fastened on bevel gear box mounting seat and girder, and girder is connected with side plate, side transmission case respectively；
Fixed mount is fixed in side plate upper end, and fixed mount is connected on bevel gear box；
Ditch in assembly, two groups of positive furrow-opening cutter blades are arranged in rotary tillage shaft side, opposite side arranges two groups of anti-furrow-opening cutter blades, positive ditching knife
Piece, anti-furrow-opening cutter blade are fixed on blade bearing, and blade bearing is welded on rotary tillage shaft, and furrow-opening cutter blade trisection rotary tillage shaft circumference；
This four groups of furrow-opening cutter blades form an angle on rotary tillage shaft circumferencial direction simultaneously is evenly arranged；Breast boards mounting seat is arranged on earth-retaining
In plate bracing frame, breast boards is arranged in breast boards mounting seat, and gully detention plate is fixed in earth-retaining plate bracing frame, and positioned at breast boards
Rear end；
Multiaxis shallow plowing assembly includes stubble-cleaning part, first axle shallow plowing part, the second axle shallow plowing part, left side Multi-shaft transmission case and the right side
Side Multi-shaft transmission case；
Stubble-cleaning part includes being arranged in the left stubble-ploughing mechanism and right stubble-ploughing mechanism of trench digging assembly both sides, left stubble-ploughing mechanism, stubble-cleaning
Blade symmetry is arranged on stubble-cleaning cutter axis, and stubble-cleaning cutter axis one end is connected with support shaft one end, and the other end is nested in stubble-cleaning drive
Moving axis one end, the support shaft other end is arranged in stubble-cleaning end cap, and stubble-cleaning end cap is securedly mounted on casing, and stubble-cleaning drive shaft is another
End is arranged in transmission end cap, and stubble-cleaning axle shaft gear is sleeved in stubble-cleaning drive shaft；In right stubble-ploughing mechanism, blade for cleaning stubble is symmetrical
On stubble-cleaning cutter axis, stubble-cleaning cutter axis one end is connected with support shaft one end, and the other end is in No. two drive shaft one end, support
The axle other end is arranged in stubble-cleaning end cap, and stubble-cleaning end cap is securedly mounted on casing, and No. two drive shaft other ends are arranged on transmission
In end cap；No. two driving chains are sleeved on No. two drive sprockets, and No. two drive sprockets are sleeved in stubble-cleaning drive shaft；
In first axle shallow plowing part, shallow plowing cutter tooth is welded on rotary tillage shaft, and rotary tillage shaft is respectively supported at rotary tillage support shaft and centre
Three sprocket wheels are set with transmission output shaft, and on intermediate transmission output shaft, the right side sprocket wheel of three sprocket wheels passes through No. two transmissions
Chain is connected with No. two drive sprockets；
Second axle, which is ploughed shallowly, partly includes the left shallow plowing mechanism and right shallow plowing mechanism, left shallow plowing mechanism that are arranged on trench digging assembly both sides
In, shallow plowing cutter axis one end is connected with support shaft one end, and the other end is nested in second shallow plowing axle drive shaft one end, and support shaft is another
End is arranged in supporting plate end cap, and supporting plate end cap is fixed on supporting plate, and the second shallow plowing axle drive shaft other end is arranged on transmission
In end cap, the second shallow plowing axle axle shaft gear is sleeved in the second shallow plowing axle drive shaft；In right shallow plowing mechanism, shallow plowing cutter tooth is symmetrical
On shallow plowing cutter axis, shallow plowing cutter axis one end is connected with support shaft one end, and the other end is nested in No. three drive shaft one end,
The support shaft other end is arranged in supporting plate end cap, and supporting plate end cap is fixed on supporting plate, and No. three drive shaft other ends are arranged on
It is driven in end cap；And No. three driving chains are sleeved on No. three drive sprockets, No. three drive sprockets are sleeved in No. three drive shafts,
No. three drive sprockets are connected by No. three driving chains with the left side sprocket wheel of three sprocket wheels；
In the Multi-shaft transmission case of left side, paring shaft idler shaft is arranged between No. two drive shafts and rotary tillage support shaft, and in paring shaft
Paring shaft idle pulley shaft gear is set with idler shaft, paring shaft idle pulley shaft gear side is engaged with No. two drive sprockets, opposite side
Engaged with rotary tillage shaft driving gear；Second shallow plowing axle idler shaft is arranged between rotary tillage support shaft and the second shallow plowing axle drive shaft,
And the second shallow plowing axle idle pulley shaft gear, the second shallow plowing axle idle pulley shaft gear side and rotation are set with the second shallow plowing axle idler shaft
The engagement of axle driving gear is ploughed, opposite side is engaged with the second shallow plowing axle axle shaft gear；
In the Multi-shaft transmission case of right side, driving end, which is covered tightly, is fixed in casing；
Side transmission case power shaft and intermediate transmission output shaft, side transmission case power shaft one end are installed in the transmission case of side, in casing
Installed in end cover, the other end is arranged in through hole end cap and stretches out through hole end cap, and connecting shaft is nested in side transmission case input
Axle；A number drive sprocket is sleeved in the transmission case power shaft of side, and three sprocket wheels are sleeved on intermediate transmission output shaft；Intermediate transmission
Output shaft one end is arranged in end cover, and the other end is arranged in through hole end cap and stretches out through hole end cap, and rotary tillage shaft is supported on
On intermediate transmission output shaft and rotary tillage support shaft；And three the intermediate chain wheel of sprocket wheel pass through a driving chain and a driving-chain
Wheel connection, end cover is anchored on casing, while casing upper end is connected by connecting outer shaft sleeve flange with bevel gear box, centre is logical
Bolt is crossed to be connected with girder flange；
In soil-suppressing board assembly, grading board support is arranged on soil-suppressing board, and grading board support, rotating dog branch are fixed in support bar bottom
Grading plate bracing frame is fixed in seat one end, and the other end is connected with support bar；Spring base is arranged on support bar bottom, and spring housing is mounted in
On support bar；Upper articulated slab is set with center shaft with lower articulated slab, and upper articulated slab is anchored on girder, and lower articulated slab is tight
It is fixed in soil-suppressing board.
2. rape transplanting according to claim 1 sprocket combination multiaxis shallow plowing ditching device, it is characterised in that input
Sealing ring is installed in lid.
3. rape transplanting according to claim 1 sprocket combination multiaxis shallow plowing ditching device, it is characterised in that breast boards
Earth-retaining plate bracing frame reinforcement is provided with support frame.
4. rape transplanting according to claim 1 sprocket combination multiaxis shallow plowing ditching device, it is characterised in that rotary tillage shaft
On be provided with rotary tillage shaft inner spline housing, rotary tillage shaft is respectively supported at rotary tillage support shaft and side transmission case by rotary tillage shaft inner spline housing
On output shaft.
5. rape transplanting according to claim 1 sprocket combination multiaxis shallow plowing ditching device, it is characterised in that connecting shaft
On be provided with connecting shaft spline housing, connecting shaft is nested in side transmission case power shaft by connecting shaft spline housing.
6. rape transplanting according to claim 1 sprocket combination multiaxis shallow plowing ditching device, it is characterised in that four groups are opened
Ditch blade on rotary tillage shaft circumferencial direction into angle be 30 °.
7. rape transplanting according to claim 1 sprocket combination multiaxis shallow plowing ditching device, it is characterised in that support bar
Grading board support is fixed in bottom by split pin, pin.
8. rape transplanting according to claim 1 sprocket combination multiaxis shallow plowing ditching device, it is characterised in that rotating dog
Bearing is connected by rotating pin with support bar.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201621089907.0U CN206490987U (en) | 2016-09-29 | 2016-09-29 | Rape transplanting sprocket combination multiaxis shallow plowing ditching device |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201621089907.0U CN206490987U (en) | 2016-09-29 | 2016-09-29 | Rape transplanting sprocket combination multiaxis shallow plowing ditching device |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN206490987U true CN206490987U (en) | 2017-09-15 |
Family
ID=59799787
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201621089907.0U Expired - Fee Related CN206490987U (en) | 2016-09-29 | 2016-09-29 | Rape transplanting sprocket combination multiaxis shallow plowing ditching device |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN206490987U (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN106358516A (en) * | 2016-09-29 | 2017-02-01 | 苏州萨伯工业设计有限公司 | Sprocket combining multispindle shallow ploughing ditching device used for Brassica campestris L. transplanting |
-
2016
- 2016-09-29 CN CN201621089907.0U patent/CN206490987U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN106358516A (en) * | 2016-09-29 | 2017-02-01 | 苏州萨伯工业设计有限公司 | Sprocket combining multispindle shallow ploughing ditching device used for Brassica campestris L. transplanting |
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| Date | Code | Title | Description |
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| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20170915 Termination date: 20190929 |