CN106304866B - Rape transplanting multiaxis shallow plowing ditching device - Google Patents
Rape transplanting multiaxis shallow plowing ditching device Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN106304866B CN106304866B CN201610861155.3A CN201610861155A CN106304866B CN 106304866 B CN106304866 B CN 106304866B CN 201610861155 A CN201610861155 A CN 201610861155A CN 106304866 B CN106304866 B CN 106304866B
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- Prior art keywords
- shaft
- shallow plowing
- axis
- transmission case
- stubble
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Classifications
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01B—SOIL WORKING IN AGRICULTURE OR FORESTRY; PARTS, DETAILS, OR ACCESSORIES OF AGRICULTURAL MACHINES OR IMPLEMENTS, IN GENERAL
- A01B49/00—Combined machines
- A01B49/04—Combinations of soil-working tools with non-soil-working tools, e.g. planting tools
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01C—PLANTING; SOWING; FERTILISING
- A01C5/00—Making or covering furrows or holes for sowing, planting or manuring
- A01C5/06—Machines for making or covering drills or furrows for sowing or planting
- A01C5/062—Devices for making drills or furrows
- A01C5/064—Devices for making drills or furrows with rotating tools
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01D—HARVESTING; MOWING
- A01D34/00—Mowers; Mowing apparatus of harvesters
- A01D34/835—Mowers; Mowing apparatus of harvesters specially adapted for particular purposes
- A01D34/8355—Mowers; Mowing apparatus of harvesters specially adapted for particular purposes for cutting up or crushing remaining standing stalks, e.g. stubble
Abstract
Rape transplanting multiaxis shallow plowing ditching device, wherein, trifilar suspension is articulated in rack and bevel gear box respectively, for being quickly articulated in various power heads, power is transferred to bevel gear box by tractor PTO output devices, power is transferred to side transmission case by bevel gear box, multiaxis shallow plowing assembly is connect with side transmission case, trench digging assembly and multiaxis shallow plowing assembly are coaxial, power is transferred to trench digging assembly and multiaxis shallow plowing assembly to drive trench digging assembly and multiaxis shallow plowing assembly to move by side transmission case, soil-suppressing board assembly is mounted on rack, and above support multiaxis shallow plowing assembly, compartment face is arranged for grading.Multiaxis shallow plowing assembly is combined using stubble-cleaning part, shallow plowing device, rotary tillage ditching device, to realize that soil is thrown in the chopping of paddy plate field stubble, rotary tillage ditching, shallow plowing hack, grading arrange the integration of compartment face；It is ploughed shallowly simultaneously using multiaxis, keeps shallow plowing soil granular more fine crushing, be more advantageous to Brassica Napus Seedling mechanization transplanting and growth.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to agriculture transplanting machine technical field more particularly to a kind of rape transplanting multiaxis shallow plowing trench digging dresses
It sets.
Background technology
The rape producing region in China is concentrated mainly on Yangtze river basin each province and the Yunnan-Guizhou Plateau, and Hunan Province soil is fertile, weather temperature
With, belonging to subtropical monsoon climate, the crops such as main rice cultivation, rape have live streaming and transplanting two ways on rapeseed cultivation,
Relative to live streaming, plant growth time registration not only can be improved in transplanting, shortens the grown in field time, is more advantageous to raising yield
Or multiple crop index；In particular by tape base loam potted-seedling transplanting, the period of seedling establishment during transplanting can be shortened, further shorten field
Growth period raises the multiple-cropping index to solve the contradiction of more shift of crops crops for rotation linkings, improves the utilization rate of Winter paddy field, realize three
Ripe crop rotation.
But yield of rape is low, and planting income is few, especially in terms of Brassica Napus Seedling plantation, such as using ploughing, rotary tillage, rise compartment,
The mode of the intensive cultivation such as nursery, transplanting produces, and production cost will be significantly increased, and reduces income, or even loss of capital；If using exempting from
Sowing is ploughed, since no-tillage seeding is planted, rape field breeding time increases, and is unfavorable for multiple cropping plantation, and integral benefit is low；And it uses
No-tillage transplanting, but due to during rotary tillage no-tillage transplanting soil it is more hardened, be unfavorable for rape root growth, along with soil it is effective
Nutrient content is low, easily leads to rape early ageing, and yield is relatively low.
Invention content
Technical problem solved by the invention is to provide a kind of rape transplanting multiaxis shallow plowing ditching device, in solution
State the disadvantage in background technology.
Technical problem solved by the invention is realized using following technical scheme：
Rape transplanting multiaxis shallow plowing ditching device, including bevel gear box, trifilar suspension, rack, trench digging assembly, multiaxis are shallow
Plough assembly, side transmission case and soil-suppressing board assembly；Wherein, trifilar suspension is articulated in rack and bevel gear box respectively, for quick
It is articulated on various power heads, power is transferred to bevel gear box by tractor PTO output devices, and bevel gear box transmits power
To side transmission case, multiaxis shallow plowing assembly is connect with side transmission case, trench digging assembly and the first axle shallow plowing portion in multiaxis shallow plowing assembly
Divide coaxially, power is transferred to trench digging assembly and multiaxis shallow plowing assembly to drive trench digging assembly and multiaxis shallow plowing assembly by side transmission case
Movement, soil-suppressing board assembly are mounted on rack, and above multiaxis shallow plowing assembly, and compartment face is arranged for grading；Each mechanism is specific
Connection structure is as follows：
In bevel gear box, input shaft both ends are separately mounted in input end cap, and input terminal lid is securedly mounted on babinet, and
Snap ring for limiting the position is installed in input shaft inner opposite end, the other end is set with drive bevel gear；It installs output shaft one end
In output end cap and output end cap is stretched out, the other end is mounted in side cover, and fixed frame end cap is mounted in babinet, and and side cover
Connection, side cover are securedly mounted on babinet；Driven wheel of differential is set on output shaft, and driven wheel of differential is nibbled with drive bevel gear
It closes；Output shaft is nested in connecting shaft simultaneously；Input shaft one end is power input portion, and the other end is power delivery section, is used
In outputting power to rear hanging device (for mounting the devices such as transplanting again), power can also be passed through driven wheel of differential by input shaft
It is transferred to output shaft, power is transferred to connecting shaft by output shaft；
In trifilar suspension, horizontal connecting plate is arranged symmetrically in bevel gear box connecting seat both sides, and is welded on horizontal connection panel seat,
And be provided in horizontal connecting plate end and be used to form 2 points in trifilar suspension of connecting hole, horizontal connection panel seat is fixed on girder；
Inclined connection plate one end is connected on bevel gear box connecting seat, and the other end is connect with oblique side plate one end, forms the third of trifilar suspension
Point, the oblique side plate other end are connect with horizontal connecting plate；And it is provided on the inside of horizontal connecting plate and mounts tractor for trifilar suspension
Lower suspended bearer；
In rack, bevel gear box is fastened on bevel gear box mounting base and girder, and girder connects with side plate, side transmission case respectively
It connects；Fixed frame is fixed in side plate upper end, and fixed frame is connected on bevel gear box；The similar two sets of regular quadrangle structures of rack connection,
Intensity is big, is unlikely to deform；
It ditches in assembly, rotary tillage shaft side arranges that two groups of positive furrow-opening cutter blades, the other side are arranged two groups of anti-furrow-opening cutter blades, just opened
Ditch blade, anti-furrow-opening cutter blade are fixed on blade bearing, and blade bearing is welded on rotary tillage shaft, and furrow-opening cutter blade trisection rotary tillage shaft is justified
Week, on rotary tillage shaft circumference uniformly distributed 3 furrow-opening cutter blade so that the throwing soil of rotary tillage ditching throw to respectively ditching machine both sides or along
It is axial；This four groups of furrow-opening cutter blades form an angle on rotary tillage shaft circumferencial direction simultaneously is evenly arranged so that when ditching operation, nothing
The above furrow-opening cutter blade of two panels enters soil simultaneously, and working resistance is uniform, and the position of every furrow-opening cutter blade nor affects on other
The throwing soil of furrow-opening cutter blade is conducive to the stability for improving machinery and throws soil nature；Breast boards mounting base is mounted on earth-retaining plate bracing frame
On, breast boards is mounted in breast boards mounting base, circumferentially gets rid of soil for ditch cleaning and blocking furrow-opening cutter blade, gully detention plate is fixed on
In earth-retaining plate bracing frame, and it is located at breast boards rear end, for preventing the soil block after trench digging from passing back into ditch；
Multiaxis shallow plowing assembly includes that stubble-cleaning part, first axle plough shallowly part, support plate, left side of part, the second axis of ploughing shallowly are more
Shaft transmission case and right side Multi-shaft transmission case；
Stubble-cleaning part includes the left stubble-ploughing mechanism for being mounted on trench digging assembly both sides and right stubble-ploughing mechanism, in left stubble-ploughing mechanism,
Blade for cleaning stubble is symmetrically mounted on stubble-cleaning cutter axis, and stubble-cleaning cutter axis one end is connect with support shaft one end, and the other end is nested in two
Number drive shaft one end, the support shaft other end are mounted in stubble-cleaning end cap, and stubble-cleaning end cap is securedly mounted on babinet, No. two drive shafts
The other end is mounted in transmission end cap；And No. two drive sprockets are set in No. two drive shafts, it is set on No. two drive sprockets
No.1 driving chain；In right stubble-ploughing mechanism, blade for cleaning stubble is symmetrically mounted on stubble-cleaning cutter axis, stubble-cleaning cutter axis one end and support
Axis one end connects, and the other end is nested in stubble-cleaning drive shaft one end, and the support shaft other end is mounted in stubble-cleaning end cap, and stubble-cleaning end cap is tight
On babinet, the stubble-cleaning drive shaft other end is mounted in transmission end cap for Guan County, and stubble-cleaning axle shaft gear is sleeved on stubble-cleaning driving
On axis；
In first axle shallow plowing part, shallow plowing cutter tooth is welded on rotary tillage shaft, rotary tillage shaft be respectively supported at intermediate supports axis and
On the transmission case output shaft of side, is driven and rotated by side transmission case output shaft, duplicate sprocket is sleeved on intermediate supports axis, and duplex chain
Wheel is connect by No.1 driving chain with No. two drive sprockets；
It includes partly the left shallow plowing mechanism for being mounted on trench digging assembly both sides and right shallow plowing mechanism, left parer that second axis, which is ploughed shallowly,
In structure, shallow plowing cutter tooth is symmetrically mounted on shallow plowing cutter axis, and shallow plowing cutter axis one end is connect with support shaft one end, and the other end is nested
No. three drive shaft one end, the support shaft other end is mounted in support plate end cap, and support plate end cap is fixed on support plate, No. three drives
The moving axis other end is mounted in transmission end cap, and No. two driving chains are sleeved on No. three drive sprockets, No. three drive sprocket suits
In No. three drive shafts, and No. three drive sprockets are connect by No. two driving chains with duplicate sprocket；
In right shallow plowing mechanism, shallow plowing cutter axis one end is connect with support shaft one end, and the other end is nested in the drive of the second shallow plowing axis
Moving axis one end, the support shaft other end are mounted in support plate end cap, and support plate end cap is fixed on support plate, the driving of the second shallow plowing axis
The axis other end is mounted in transmission end cap, and the second shallow plowing axis axle shaft gear is sleeved in the second shallow plowing axis drive shaft；
In the Multi-shaft transmission case of left side, driving end, which covers tightly, is fixed in babinet；
In the Multi-shaft transmission case of right side, paring shaft idler shaft is arranged between No. two drive shafts and intermediate supports axis, and is going out
It is set with paring shaft idle pulley shaft gear on stubble axis idler shaft, paring shaft idle pulley shaft gear side is engaged with No. two drive sprockets, separately
It is engaged with rotary tillage shaft driving gear side；The setting of second shallow plowing axis idler shaft intermediate supports axis and the second shallow plowing axis drive shaft it
Between, and the second shallow plowing axis idle pulley shaft gear is set on the second shallow plowing axis idler shaft, the second shallow plowing axis idle pulley shaft gear side
It is engaged with rotary tillage shaft driving gear, the other side is engaged with the second shallow plowing axis axle shaft gear；
Side transmission case power shaft, the first idler shaft, the second idler shaft and side is sequentially installed in the transmission case of side, in babinet to pass
Dynamic case output shaft, side transmission case power shaft one end are mounted on end cover, and the other end is mounted in through-hole end cap and stretches out through-hole
End cap, connecting shaft are nested in side transmission case power shaft；Side transmission case power shaft gear set is in the transmission case power shaft of side, and first
On the first idler shaft of idler shaft gear set, on second the second idler shaft of idler shaft gear set, side transmission case output shaft gear
It is sleeved on side transmission case output shaft；Side transmission case output shaft one end is mounted in end cover, and the other end is mounted on through-hole end cap
It is interior and stretch out through-hole end cap, rotary tillage shaft be supported on side transmission case output shaft on intermediate supports axis；And side transmission case power shaft tooth
Wheel is engaged with the first idle pulley shaft gear, and the first idle pulley shaft gear is engaged with the second idle pulley shaft gear, the second idle pulley shaft gear and side
Transmission case output shaft gear engage, end cover is anchored on babinet, while side transmission case upper end connect with bevel gear box, centre and
Girder flanged joint；
In soil-suppressing board assembly, grading board support is mounted on soil-suppressing board, and grading board support is fixed in supporting rod bottom, rotation
Grading plate bracing frame is fixed in pin bearing one end, and the other end is connect with supporting rod；Spring base is mounted on supporting rod bottom, spring pocket
On supporting rod；Upper articulated slab is set on center shaft with lower articulated slab, and upper articulated slab is anchored on girder, lower hinged
Plate is anchored on soil-suppressing board.
In the present invention, it inputs in end cap and sealing ring is installed.
In the present invention, earth-retaining plate bracing frame reinforcing rib is provided in earth-retaining plate bracing frame.
In the present invention, earth-retaining front edge of board is provided with breast boards reinforcing rib, for reinforcing breast boards intensity.
In the present invention, rotary tillage shaft inner spline housing is provided on rotary tillage shaft, rotary tillage shaft is distinguished by rotary tillage shaft inner spline housing
It is supported on intermediate supports axis and side transmission case output shaft.
In the present invention, connecting shaft spline housing is provided in connecting shaft, connecting shaft is nested in side by connecting shaft spline housing
Transmission case power shaft.
In the present invention, each adjacent two furrow-opening cutter blade of four groups of furrow-opening cutter blades on rotary tillage shaft circumferencial direction at angle
It is 30 °.
In the present invention, shallow plowing cutter tooth is point ellipse.
In the present invention, it is equipped in through-hole end cap close for offside transmission case power shaft, the progress of side transmission case output shaft
The sealing ring of envelope.
In the present invention, grading board support is fixed in supporting rod bottom by split pin, pin.
In the present invention, rotation pin bearing is connect by rotating pin with supporting rod.
In the present invention, the first idler shaft is identical as the second idler shaft mounting structure, and first idler shaft one end is mounted on close
In sealing end lid, the other end is mounted on boss end cap, and end cover is anchored on babinet with boss end cap.
In the present invention, the spinning transmission method of operation of multiaxis shallow plowing assembly：
The spinning transmission method of operation：Side transmission case output shaft power one divides three, and the first via drives rotary tillage shaft to drive first axle
Shallow plowing part and trench digging assembly, and continue to drive intermediate supports axis and duplicate sprocket, power is one point in the Multi-shaft transmission case of left side
Two, No. two drive sprockets are driven by No.1 driving chain, and then drive No. two drive shafts, drives the work of stubble-cleaning part；Pass through
No. two driving chains drive No. three drive sprockets, and then drive No. three drive shafts, drive the second axis to plough shallowly partly and work；
Second tunnel is in the Multi-shaft transmission case of right side, driving paring shaft idle pulley shaft gear and stubble-cleaning axle shaft gear, and then drives
Dynamic stubble-cleaning drive shaft drives the work of driving stubble-cleaning part；
Third road drives the second shallow plowing axis idle pulley shaft gear and the second shallow plowing axis drive shaft tooth in the Multi-shaft transmission case of right side
Wheel, and then the second shallow plowing axis drive shaft is driven, it drives the second axis to plough shallowly partly and works.
Advantageous effect：The present invention is combined using stubble-cleaning part, shallow plowing device, rotary tillage ditching device, and rice is realized in one-stop operation
Soil is thrown in the stubble chopping of plate field, rotary tillage ditching, shallow plowing hack, grading arrange the integration of compartment face, and shallow plowing cutter tooth real work depth is small,
Power consumption is low, and dynamic output device is extended in rack, is conducive to integrated transplanting mechanism；It is ploughed shallowly, is made shallow using multiaxis simultaneously
Cultivated soil granular is more fine crushing, is more advantageous to Brassica Napus Seedling mechanization transplanting and growth, shortens field growth period, and reduction is produced into
This, increases grain and oil planting income.
Description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the structural schematic diagram of presently preferred embodiments of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is the side view of Fig. 1.
Fig. 3 is sectional view at A-A in Fig. 2.
Fig. 4 is the bevel gear box structural schematic diagram in presently preferred embodiments of the present invention.
Fig. 5 is sectional view at B-B in Fig. 2.
Fig. 6 is the grading plate assembly structure schematic diagram in presently preferred embodiments of the present invention.
Fig. 7 is the shallow plowing cutter tooth scheme of installation in presently preferred embodiments of the present invention.
Fig. 8 is the trench digging assembly structure schematic diagram in presently preferred embodiments of the present invention.
Fig. 9 is trench digging assembly and earth-retaining plate bracing frame scheme of installation in presently preferred embodiments of the present invention.
Figure 10 is the side transmission case structural schematic diagram in presently preferred embodiments of the present invention.
Figure 11 is trifilar suspension and rack construction schematic diagram in presently preferred embodiments of the present invention.
Figure 12 is the side view of Figure 11.
Figure 13 is the multiaxis shallow plowing assembly front view in presently preferred embodiments of the present invention.
Figure 14 is the stubble-cleaning part-structure schematic diagram in presently preferred embodiments of the present invention.
Figure 15 is the second axis shallow plowing part-structure schematic diagram in presently preferred embodiments of the present invention.
Figure 16 is trench digging assembly and multiaxis shallow plowing assembly scheme of installation in presently preferred embodiments of the present invention.
Specific implementation mode
In order to make the technical means, the creative features, the aims and the efficiencies achieved by the present invention be easy to understand, tie below
Conjunction is specifically illustrating, and the present invention is further explained.
Referring to the rape transplanting multiaxis shallow plowing ditching device of Fig. 1~Fig. 3, including bevel gear box 1, trifilar suspension 2, rack
3, trench digging assembly 4, multiaxis shallow plowing assembly 5, side transmission case 6 and soil-suppressing board assembly 7；Wherein, trifilar suspension 2 is articulated in rack respectively
3 and bevel gear box 1 on, for being quickly articulated in various power heads, power is transferred to cone tooth by tractor PTO output devices
Power is transferred to side transmission case 6 by roller box 1, bevel gear box 1, and multiaxis shallow plowing assembly 5 is connect with side transmission case 6, trench digging assembly 4 with
Multiaxis shallow plowing assembly 5 is coaxial, and power is transferred to trench digging assembly 4 and multiaxis shallow plowing assembly 5 to drive trench digging assembly by side transmission case 6
4 and multiaxis shallow plowing assembly 5 move, soil-suppressing board assembly 7 is mounted on rack 3, and positioned at the top of multiaxis shallow plowing assembly 5, is used for grading
Arrange compartment face.
Shown in Fig. 4~5, bevel gear box 1 includes input axle assembly 1-1, export axle assembly 1-2, babinet 1-3 and transmission
Axle assembly 1-4；Wherein, input axle assembly 1-1 is installed, and input axle assembly 1-1 and export axle assembly 1-2 is logical in babinet 1-3
Bevel gear engaged transmission is crossed, export axle assembly 1-2 is connect with driving-shaft assembly 1-4；
Input axle assembly 1-1 includes drive bevel gear 1-11, input end cap 1-12, input shaft 1-13, bolt 1-01, sealing
Enclose 1-03, snap ring 1-04, taper roll bearing 1-05；Export axle assembly 1-2 includes driven wheel of differential 1-21, output end cap 1-
22, output shaft 1-23, side cover 1-24, fixed frame end cap 1-25, bolt 1-01, bearing 1-02, sealing ring 1-03, snap ring 1-04 and
Taper roll bearing 1-05；Driving-shaft assembly 1-4 includes connecting shaft spline housing 1-41, connecting shaft 1-42；
The both ends input shaft 1-13 are mounted on by taper roll bearing 1-05 in input end cap 1-12 respectively, input end cap 1-
12 are securedly mounted to by bolt 1-01 on babinet 1-3, and are equipped with sealing ring 1-03 in input end cap 1-12, and are being installed
There are the input shaft 1-13 inner opposite ends of taper roll bearing 1-05 that snap ring 1-04 for limiting the position, other end suit are installed
Drive bevel gear 1-11；The one end output shaft 1-23 is mounted in output end cap 1-22 by bearing 1-02 and stretches out output end cap 1-
22, the other end is mounted on by taper roll bearing 1-05 in side cover 1-24, and fixed frame end cap 1-25 is mounted in babinet 1-3,
And connect with side cover 1-24, side cover 1-24 is securedly mounted to by bolt 1-01 on babinet 1-3；Be set on output shaft 1-23 from
Dynamic bevel gear 1-21, and driven wheel of differential 1-21 is engaged with drive bevel gear 1-11；Connecting shaft flower is provided on connecting shaft 1-42
Key covers 1-41, and output shaft 1-23 is nested in by connecting shaft spline housing 1-41 in connecting shaft 1-42；The one end input shaft 1-13 is
Power importation, the other end are power delivery sections, for outputting power to rear hanging device (for mounting the dresses such as transplanting again
Set), power also can be transferred to output shaft 1-23 by input shaft 1-13 by driven wheel of differential 1-21, and output shaft 1-23 passes power
It is handed to driving-shaft assembly 1-4.
Shown in Fig. 8~9, trench digging assembly 4 includes rotary tillage shaft 4-1, anti-furrow-opening cutter blade 4-2, positive furrow-opening cutter blade 4-3, blade bearing
4-4, bolt 4-5, breast boards 4-6, breast boards reinforcing rib 4-7, breast boards mounting base 4-8, gully detention plate 4-9；Blade bearing 4-4 welding
On rotary tillage shaft 4-1, positive furrow-opening cutter blade 4-3, anti-furrow-opening cutter blade 4-2 are fixed on by bolt 4-5 on blade bearing 4-4, and are ditched
Blade trisection rotary tillage shaft 4-1 circumference, at 120 ° uniformly distributed 3 furrow-opening cutter blade on rotary tillage shaft 4-1 circumference, and in rotary tillage shaft 4-1
Axis symmetrically and evenly arranges that the distance in axial direction is less times greater than blade width, and there are about 5-10mm upward around rotary tillage shaft 4-1 central points
Spacing, due to clods breaking after rotary tillage, can't influence effect of ditching although there is this spacing；Simultaneously in the sides rotary tillage shaft 4-1
Arrange that two groups of positive furrow-opening cutter blade 4-3, the other side arrange two groups of anti-furrow-opening cutter blade 4-2 so that the throwing soil of rotary tillage ditching is thrown to respectively
Ditching machine both sides or axially, rotary tillage earth-working effect is as shown in Figure 7；And this four groups of furrow-opening cutter blades are on rotary tillage shaft circumferencial direction
It is evenly arranged at α 1=α 2=α 3=30 ° so that when ditching operation, the no above furrow-opening cutter blade of two panels enters soil, work simultaneously
Drag uniform, while the position of every furrow-opening cutter blade nor affects on the throwing soil of other furrow-opening cutter blades, is conducive to improve machinery
Stability and throwing soil nature；Breast boards mounting base 4-8 is mounted on by bolt 4-5 on earth-retaining plate bracing frame 3-11, and in breast boards
It is provided with earth-retaining plate bracing frame reinforcing rib 3-12, breast boards 4-6 on supporting rack 3-11 on breast boards mounting base 4-8, uses
Soil is circumferentially got rid of in ditch cleaning and blocking furrow-opening cutter blade, and the front ends breast boards 4-6 are provided with breast boards reinforcing rib 4-7, is used for
Reinforce breast boards 4-6 intensity, gully detention plate 4-9 is fixed on earth-retaining plate bracing frame 3-11, and positioned at the rear ends breast boards 4-6 for preventing
Soil block after only ditching passes back into ditch.
Shown in Fig. 6~7, Figure 13~16, multiaxis shallow plowing assembly 5 includes stubble-cleaning part 5-1, first axle shallow plowing part 5-
2, the second axis shallow plowing part 5-3, support plate 5-4, right side Multi-shaft transmission case 5-5 and left side Multi-shaft transmission case 5-6, stubble-cleaning part 5-
1 setting is in 4 front end of trench digging assembly, and in 4 rear end of trench digging assembly, first axle shallow plowing part 5-2 is set for the second axis shallow plowing part 5-3 settings
It sets between stubble-cleaning part 5-1 and the second axis shallow plowing part 5-3, second axis shallow plowing part one end 5-3 is provided with right side multiaxis and passes
Dynamic case 5-5, the other end are provided with left side Multi-shaft transmission case 5-6, and right side Multi-shaft transmission case 5-5, left side Multi-shaft transmission case 5-6 points
It is not connect with support plate 5-4；
Stubble-cleaning part 5-1 includes the left stubble-ploughing mechanism for being mounted on 4 both sides of trench digging assembly and right stubble-ploughing mechanism, left stubble-ploughing mechanism
Including blade for cleaning stubble 5-11, stubble-cleaning cutter axis 5-12, spline housing 5-13, support shaft 5-14, No.1 driving chain 5-63, No. two drives
Moving axis 5-67, No. two drive sprocket 5-68, stubble-cleaning end cap 5-17, bolt 5-18；Blade for cleaning stubble 5-11 is symmetrically mounted on stubble-cleaning knife
On dish axle 5-12, stubble-cleaning one end cutter axis 5-12 is connect with the one end support shaft 5-14, and the other end is nested in by spline housing 5-13
No. two one end drive shaft 5-67, the support shaft 5-14 other ends are mounted in stubble-cleaning end cap 5-17, and stubble-cleaning end cap 5-17 passes through bolt
5-18 is securedly mounted on babinet 6-1, and No. two drive shaft 5-67 other ends are mounted in transmission end cap 5-51, No.1 driving chain
5-63 is sleeved on No. two drive sprocket 5-68, and No. two drive sprocket 5-68 are sleeved on No. two drive shaft 5-67；
Right stubble-ploughing mechanism includes blade for cleaning stubble 5-11, stubble-cleaning cutter axis 5-12, spline housing 5-13, support shaft 5-14, stubble-cleaning
Drive shaft 5-15, stubble-cleaning axle shaft gear 5-16, stubble-cleaning end cap 5-17, bolt 5-18；Blade for cleaning stubble 5-11, which is symmetrically mounted on, to go out
On stubble cutter axis 5-12, stubble-cleaning one end cutter axis 5-12 is connect with the one end support shaft 5-14, and the other end is embedding by spline housing 5-13
It is sleeved on the one end stubble-cleaning drive shaft 5-15, the support shaft 5-14 other ends are mounted in stubble-cleaning end cap 5-17, and stubble-cleaning end cap 5-17 passes through
Bolt 5-18 is securedly mounted on babinet 6-1, and the stubble-cleaning drive shaft 5-15 other ends are mounted in transmission end cap 5-51, stubble-cleaning driving
Shaft gear 5-16 is sleeved on stubble-cleaning drive shaft 5-15；
First axle shallow plowing part 5-2 includes shallow plowing cutter tooth 5-31, rotary tillage shaft 4-1, rotary tillage shaft inner spline housing 5-21, duplex chain
Take turns 5-61 and intermediate supports axis 5-62；Shallow plowing cutter tooth 5-31 is welded on rotary tillage shaft 4-1, and rotary tillage shaft 4-1 passes through flower in rotary tillage shaft
Key set 5-21 is respectively supported on intermediate supports axis 5-62 and side transmission case output shaft 6-12, is driven by side transmission case output shaft 6-12
Dynamic rotation, duplicate sprocket 5-61 is sleeved on intermediate supports axis 5-62, and duplicate sprocket 5-61 passes through No.1 driving chain 5-63
It is connect with No. two drive sprocket 5-68；
Second axis shallow plowing part 5-3 includes the left shallow plowing mechanism for being mounted on 4 both sides of trench digging assembly and right shallow plowing mechanism, and a left side is shallow
Cultivated mechanism includes shallow plowing cutter tooth 5-31, No. two driving chain 5-64, No. three drive sprocket 5-65, No. three drive shaft 5-66, ploughs shallowly
Cutter axis 5-34, support plate end cap 5-35；Shallow plowing cutter tooth 5-31 is symmetrically mounted on shallow plowing cutter axis 5-34, shallow plowing cutter axis 5-
34 one end are connect with the one end support shaft 5-14, and the other end is nested in No. three one end drive shaft 5-66 by spline housing 5-13, support
The axis 5-14 other ends are mounted in support plate end cap 5-35, and support plate end cap 5-35 is fixed on support plate 5-4 by bolt 5-18,
No. three drive shaft 5-66 other ends are mounted on by bearing 5-57 in transmission end cap 5-51, and No. two driving chain 5-64 are sleeved on three
On number drive sprocket 5-65, No. three drive sprocket 5-65 are sleeved on No. three drive shaft 5-66, and No. three drive sprocket 5-65 are logical
No. two driving chain 5-64 are crossed to connect with duplicate sprocket 5-61；
Right shallow plowing mechanism includes shallow plowing cutter tooth 5-31, the second shallow plowing axis drive shaft 5-32, the second shallow plowing axis axle shaft gear
5-33, shallow plowing cutter axis 5-34, support plate end cap 5-35, shallow plowing cutter tooth 5-31 is symmetrically mounted on shallow plowing cutter axis 5-34, shallow
Coulter one end dish axle 5-34 is connect with the one end support shaft 5-14, and the other end is nested in the second shallow plowing axis by spline housing 5-13 and drives
The one end axis 5-32, the support shaft 5-14 other ends are mounted in support plate end cap 5-35, and support plate end cap 5-35 passes through bolt 5-18
It is fixed on support plate 5-4, the second shallow plowing axis drive shaft 5-32 other ends are mounted on by bearing 5-57 in transmission end cap 5-51, the
Two shallow plowing axis axle shaft gear 5-33 are sleeved on the second shallow plowing axis drive shaft 5-32；
Left side Multi-shaft transmission case 5-6 includes transmission end cap 5-51, bearing 5-57, sealing ring 5-58 and dust slinger 5-59；
Transmission end cap 5-51 is anchored on babinet 6-1, and is driven in end cap 5-51 and is equipped with for No. two drive shaft 5-67, intermediate supports
Sealing ring 5-58 that axis 5-62, No. three drive shaft 5-66 are sealed with to dust-proof dust slinger 5-59；
Right side Multi-shaft transmission case 5-5 is lazy including transmission end cap 5-51, paring shaft idler shaft 5-52, baffle ring 5-53, paring shaft
Wheel axle gear 5-54, the second shallow plowing axis idle pulley shaft gear 5-55, the second shallow plowing axis idler shaft 5-56, bearing 5-57, sealing ring 5-
58 and dust slinger 5-59；Paring shaft idler shaft 5-52 setting stubble-cleaning drive shaft 5-15 and side transmission case output shaft 6-12 it
Between, and paring shaft idle pulley shaft gear 5-54 is set on paring shaft idler shaft 5-52, the sides paring shaft idle pulley shaft gear 5-54
It is engaged with stubble-cleaning axle shaft gear 5-16, the other side is engaged with side transmission case output shaft gear 6-7；Second shallow plowing axis idler shaft 5-
56 are arranged between side transmission case output shaft 6-12 and the second shallow plowing axis drive shaft 5-32, and in the second shallow plowing axis idler shaft 5-56
On be set with the second shallow plowing axis idle pulley shaft gear 5-55, the second shallow plowing axis idle pulley sides shaft gear 5-55 and side transmission case output shaft
Gear 6-7 engagements, the other side are engaged with the second shallow plowing axis axle shaft gear 5-33, and are arranged in the one end paring shaft idler shaft 5-52
There is baffle ring 5-53.
Shown in Figure 6, soil-suppressing board assembly 7 includes soil-suppressing board 7-1, soil-suppressing board adjusting assembly 7-2, grading plate bracing frame 3-
13, girder 3-5, linkwork 7-3；
It includes grading board support 7-21, split pin 7-22, pin 7-23, spring base 7-24, bullet that soil-suppressing board, which adjusts assembly 7-2,
Spring 7-25, rotation pin 7-26, rotation pin bearing 7-27, supporting rod 7-28；
Linkwork 7-3 includes bolt 7-31, upper articulated slab 7-32, central shaft 7-33, lower articulated slab 7-34, bolt 7-
35；Grading board support 7-21 is mounted on soil-suppressing board 7-1, and the bottoms supporting rod 7-28 are fixed by split pin 7-22, pin 7-23
It is fixed on one end grading plate bracing frame 3-13 in grading board support 7-21, rotation pin bearing 7-27, the other end is by rotating pin
7-26 is connect with supporting rod 7-28；Spring base 7-24 is mounted on the bottoms supporting rod 7-28, and spring 7-25 is sleeved on supporting rod 7-28
On；Upper articulated slab 7-32 and lower articulated slab 7-34 is set on central shaft 7-33, and upper articulated slab 7-32 passes through bolt 7-
31 are anchored on girder 3-5, and lower articulated slab 7-34 is fixedly connected by bolt 7-35 with soil-suppressing board 7-1.
Shown in Figure 10, side transmission case 6 is mainly by babinet 6-1, end cover 6-2, bearing 6-3, the first idler shaft 6-
4, the second idler shaft 6-5, bolt 6-6, side transmission case output shaft gear 6-7, snap ring 6-8, through-hole end cap 6-9, sealing ring 6-10,
Dust-proof cushion 6-11, side transmission case output shaft 6-12, the second idle pulley shaft gear 6-13, boss end cap 6-14, the first idle pulley shaft gear
6-15, side transmission case power shaft 6-16 and side transmission case power shaft gear 6-17；It is defeated that side transmission case is sequentially installed in babinet 6-1
Enter axis 6-16, the first idler shaft 6-4, the second idler shaft 6-5 and side transmission case output shaft 6-12, side transmission case power shaft 6-16 mono-
End is mounted on end cover 6-2 by bearing 6-3, and the other end is mounted in through-hole end cap 6-9 by bearing 6-3 and stretches out through-hole
End cap 6-9, connecting shaft 1-42 are nested in side transmission case power shaft 6-16 by connecting shaft spline housing 1-41；Side transmission case power shaft
Gear 6-17 is sleeved on the transmission case power shaft 6-16 of side, and the first idle pulley shaft gear 6-15 is set on the first idler shaft 6-4, and second
Idle pulley shaft gear 6-13 is set on the second idler shaft 6-5, and side transmission case output shaft gear 6-7 is sleeved on side transmission case output shaft 6-
12；Side one end transmission case output shaft 6-12 is mounted on by bearing 6-3 in end cover 6-2, and the other end is installed by bearing 6-3
In through-hole end cap 6-9 and stretch out through-hole end cap 6-9, rotary tillage shaft 4-1 by rotary tillage shaft inner spline housing 5-21 be supported on side transmission
On case output shaft 6-12 and intermediate supports axis 5-62；It is equipped in through-hole end cap 6-9 for offside transmission case power shaft 6-16, side
Sealing ring 6-10 that transmission case output shaft 6-12 is sealed and for dust-proof dust slinger 6-11, and side transmission case power shaft
Gear 6-17 is engaged with the first idle pulley shaft gear 6-15, and the first idle pulley shaft gear 6-15 is engaged with the second idle pulley shaft gear 6-13,
Second idle pulley shaft gear 6-13 is engaged with side transmission case output shaft gear 6-7, and end cover 6-2 is anchored on babinet 6-1, while case
The upper ends body 6-1 are connect by connecting outer shaft sleeve flange 3-1 with bevel gear box 1, and centre is connect by bolt with girder flange 3-8；
Power is exported by connecting shaft spline housing 1-41 to side transmission case power shaft 6-16, through side transmission case power shaft by connecting shaft 1-42
Gear 6-17, the first idle pulley shaft gear 6-15, the second idle pulley shaft gear 6-13, it is transferred to side transmission case output shaft gear 6-7, and
After be transferred to side transmission case output shaft 6-12, exported to rotary tillage shaft 4-1 by rotary tillage shaft spline housing 5-21, this side transmission case 6
Gearing is played, speed change or deceleration are not necessarily to.
First idler shaft 6-4 is identical as the second idler shaft 6-5 mounting structures, and first one end idler shaft 6-4 passes through bearing 6-3
In end cover 6-2, the other end is mounted on boss end cap 6-14, end cover 6-2 and boss end cap by bearing 6-3
6-14 is anchored on babinet 6-1.
The spinning transmission method of operation：Side transmission case output shaft 6-12 power one divides three, and the first via drives rotary tillage shaft 4-1 drivings
First axle shallow plowing part 5-2 and trench digging assembly 4, and continue to drive intermediate supports axis 5-62 and duplicate sprocket 5-61, power is on a left side
One-to-two in the Multi-shaft transmission case 5-6 of side passes through No. two transmissions in No.1 driving chain 5-63 drivings left side Multi-shaft transmission case 5-6
Sprocket wheel 5-68, and then No. two drive shaft 5-67 are driven, drive stubble-cleaning part 5-1 work；Pass through No. two driving chain 5-64 drivings
No. three drive sprocket 5-65 in the Multi-shaft transmission case 5-6 of left side, and then No. three drive shaft 5-66 are driven, drive the second axis shallow plowing portion
Divide 5-3 work；
Second tunnel is in the Multi-shaft transmission case 5-5 of right side, driving paring shaft idle pulley shaft gear 5-54 and stubble-cleaning axle shaft gear
5-16, and then stubble-cleaning drive shaft 5-15 is driven, drive the part 5-1 work of driving stubble-cleaning；
Third road drives the second shallow plowing axis idle pulley shaft gear 5-55 and the second shallow plowing axis in the Multi-shaft transmission case 5-5 of right side
Axle shaft gear 5-33, and then the second shallow plowing axis drive shaft 5-32 is driven, drive the second axis shallow plowing part 5-3 work.
Shown in Figure 11~12, trifilar suspension 2 includes U-bolts 2-1, horizontal connecting plate 2-2, oblique side plate 2-3, connection
Bolt 2-4, inclined connection plate 2-5, bevel gear box connecting seat 2-6, horizontal connection panel seat 2-7, lower suspended bearer 2-8；Horizontal connecting plate 2-2
The both sides bevel gear box connecting seat 3-3 are arranged symmetrically in, and are welded on horizontal connection panel seat 2-7, and are set in the ends horizontal connecting plate 2-2
It is equipped with connecting hole, is used to form 2 points of trifilar suspension 2, horizontal connection panel seat 2-7 is fixed on girder 3-5 by U-bolts 2-1
On；The one end inclined connection plate 2-5 is bolted on bevel gear box connecting seat 2-6, and the other end is by connection bolt 2-4 and tiltedly
The one end side plate 2-3 connects, and forms trifilar suspension 2 thirdly, and the oblique side plate 2-3 other ends are connected by bolt and horizontal connecting plate 2-2
It connects；Lower suspended bearer 2-8 is articulated in tractor for 2 points of trifilar suspension；
Rack 3 include connection outer shaft sleeve flange 3-1, connection outer shaft sleeve 3-2, bevel gear box mounting base 3-3, fixed frame 3-4,
Girder 3-5, overhead gage 3-6, fixed frame flange 3-7, girder flange 3-8, side plate 3-9, bolt 3-10, earth-retaining plate bracing frame 3-
11, earth-retaining plate bracing frame reinforcing rib 3-12 and grading plate bracing frame 3-13, bevel gear box 1 is fastened by bolts pacifies in bevel gear box
It fills on seat 3-3 and girder 3-5, the both ends girder 3-5 are connect by flange with side plate 3-9, side transmission case 6 respectively；On side transmission case 6
End is connect by connecting outer shaft sleeve flange 3-1 with bevel gear box 1, and centre is connect by bolt with girder flange 3-8, side plate 3-9
Fixed frame 3-4 is fixed in upper end by fixed frame flange 3-7, and fixed frame 3-4 is connected on bevel gear box 1；Rack 3 connects similar
Two sets of regular quadrangle structures, intensity is big, is unlikely to deform.
The above shows and describes the basic principles and main features of the present invention and the advantages of the present invention.The technology of the industry
Personnel are it should be appreciated that the present invention is not limited to the above embodiments, and the above embodiments and description only describe this
The principle of invention, without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention, various changes and improvements may be made to the invention, these changes
Change and improvement all fall within the protetion scope of the claimed invention.The claimed scope of the invention by appended claims and its
Equivalent thereof.
Claims (10)
1. rape transplanting multiaxis shallow plowing ditching device, including bevel gear box, trifilar suspension, rack, trench digging assembly, multiaxis are ploughed shallowly
Assembly, side transmission case and soil-suppressing board assembly；It is characterized in that, trifilar suspension is articulated in rack and bevel gear box respectively, multiaxis
Shallow plowing assembly is connect with side transmission case, and trench digging assembly and the first axle shallow plowing part in multiaxis shallow plowing assembly are coaxial, and soil-suppressing board is total
At mounted on rack, and above multiaxis shallow plowing assembly；Each specific connection structure of mechanism is as follows：
In bevel gear box, input shaft both ends are separately mounted in input end cap, and input terminal lid is securedly mounted on babinet, and defeated
Enter axis inner opposite end and snap ring for limiting the position is installed, the other end is set with drive bevel gear；Output shaft one end is mounted on defeated
Go out in end cap and stretch out output end cap, the other end is mounted in side cover, and fixed frame end cap is mounted in babinet, and is connected with side cover
It connects, side cover is securedly mounted on babinet；Driven wheel of differential is set on output shaft, and driven wheel of differential is nibbled with drive bevel gear
It closes；Output shaft is nested in connecting shaft simultaneously；
In trifilar suspension, horizontal connecting plate is arranged symmetrically in bevel gear box connecting seat both sides, and is welded on horizontal connection panel seat, and
Horizontal connecting plate end, which is provided with, is used to form 2 points in trifilar suspension of connecting hole, and horizontal connection panel seat is fixed on girder；Tiltedly connect
Fishplate bar one end is connected on bevel gear box connecting seat, and the other end is connect with oblique side plate one end, forms trifilar suspension thirdly, tiltedly
The side plate other end is connect with horizontal connecting plate；And the lower suspension that tractor is mounted for trifilar suspension is provided on the inside of horizontal connecting plate
Bearing；
In rack, bevel gear box is fastened on bevel gear box mounting base and girder, and girder is connect with side plate, side transmission case respectively；
Fixed frame is fixed in side plate upper end, and fixed frame is connected on bevel gear box；
It ditches in assembly, rotary tillage shaft side arranges that two groups of positive furrow-opening cutter blades, the other side arrange two groups of anti-furrow-opening cutter blades, positive ditching knife
Piece, anti-furrow-opening cutter blade are fixed on blade bearing, and blade bearing is welded on rotary tillage shaft, and furrow-opening cutter blade trisection rotary tillage shaft circumference；
This four groups of furrow-opening cutter blades form an angle on rotary tillage shaft circumferencial direction simultaneously is evenly arranged so that when ditching operation, no two panels
The above furrow-opening cutter blade enters soil simultaneously, and working resistance is uniform；Breast boards mounting base is mounted in earth-retaining plate bracing frame, breast boards
In breast boards mounting base, gully detention plate is fixed in earth-retaining plate bracing frame, and is located at breast boards rear end；
Multiaxis shallow plowing assembly includes stubble-cleaning part, first axle shallow plowing part, the second axis shallow plowing part, support plate, left side multiaxis biography
Dynamic case and right side Multi-shaft transmission case；
Stubble-cleaning part includes the left stubble-ploughing mechanism for being mounted on trench digging assembly both sides and right stubble-ploughing mechanism, in left stubble-ploughing mechanism, stubble-cleaning
Blade symmetry is mounted on stubble-cleaning cutter axis, and stubble-cleaning cutter axis one end is connect with support shaft one end, and the other end is nested in No. two drives
Moving axis one end, the support shaft other end are mounted in stubble-cleaning end cap, and stubble-cleaning end cap is securedly mounted on babinet, and No. two drive shafts are another
End is mounted in transmission end cap；And No. two drive sprockets are set in No. two drive shafts, it is set with No.1 on No. two drive sprockets
Driving chain；In right stubble-ploughing mechanism, blade for cleaning stubble is symmetrically mounted on stubble-cleaning cutter axis, stubble-cleaning cutter axis one end and support shaft one
End connection, the other end are nested in stubble-cleaning drive shaft one end, and the support shaft other end is mounted in stubble-cleaning end cap, stubble-cleaning end cap fastening peace
On babinet, the stubble-cleaning drive shaft other end is mounted in transmission end cap, and stubble-cleaning axle shaft gear is sleeved in stubble-cleaning drive shaft；
In first axle shallow plowing part, shallow plowing cutter tooth is welded on rotary tillage shaft, and rotary tillage shaft is respectively supported at intermediate supports axis and side passes
It on dynamic case output shaft, is driven and is rotated by side transmission case output shaft, duplicate sprocket is sleeved on intermediate supports axis, and duplicate sprocket is logical
No.1 driving chain is crossed to connect with No. two drive sprockets；
It includes partly the left shallow plowing mechanism for being mounted on trench digging assembly both sides and right shallow plowing mechanism, left shallow plowing mechanism that second axis, which is ploughed shallowly,
In, shallow plowing cutter tooth is symmetrically mounted on shallow plowing cutter axis, and shallow plowing cutter axis one end is connect with support shaft one end, and the other end is nested in
No. three drive shaft one end, the support shaft other end are mounted in support plate end cap, and support plate end cap is fixed on support plate, No. three drivings
The axis other end is mounted in transmission end cap, and No. two driving chains are sleeved on No. three drive sprockets, and No. three drive sprockets are sleeved on
In No. three drive shafts, and No. three drive sprockets are connect by No. two driving chains with duplicate sprocket；
In right shallow plowing mechanism, shallow plowing cutter axis one end is connect with support shaft one end, and the other end is nested in the second shallow plowing axis drive shaft
One end, the support shaft other end are mounted in support plate end cap, and support plate end cap is fixed on support plate, and the second shallow plowing axis drive shaft is another
One end is mounted in transmission end cap, and the second shallow plowing axis axle shaft gear is sleeved in the second shallow plowing axis drive shaft；
In the Multi-shaft transmission case of left side, driving end, which covers tightly, is fixed in babinet；
In the Multi-shaft transmission case of right side, paring shaft idler shaft is arranged between No. two drive shafts and intermediate supports axis, and in paring shaft
Paring shaft idle pulley shaft gear is set on idler shaft, paring shaft idle pulley shaft gear side is engaged with No. two drive sprockets, the other side
It is engaged with rotary tillage shaft driving gear；Second shallow plowing axis idler shaft is arranged between intermediate supports axis and the second shallow plowing axis drive shaft,
And the second shallow plowing axis idle pulley shaft gear is set on the second shallow plowing axis idler shaft, the second shallow plowing axis idle pulley shaft gear side and rotation
Axis driving gear engagement is ploughed, the other side is engaged with the second shallow plowing axis axle shaft gear；
Side transmission case power shaft, the first idler shaft, the second idler shaft and side transmission case are sequentially installed in the transmission case of side, in babinet
Output shaft, side transmission case power shaft one end are mounted on end cover, and the other end is mounted in through-hole end cap and stretches out through-hole end cap,
Connecting shaft is nested in side transmission case power shaft；Side transmission case power shaft gear set is in the transmission case power shaft of side, the first idle pulley
Shaft gear is set on the first idler shaft, on second the second idler shaft of idler shaft gear set, side transmission case output shaft gear set
In side transmission case output shaft；Side transmission case output shaft one end is mounted in end cover, and the other end is mounted in through-hole end cap simultaneously
Through-hole end cap is stretched out, rotary tillage shaft is supported on side transmission case output shaft and intermediate supports axis；And side transmission case power shaft gear with
First idle pulley shaft gear engages, and the first idle pulley shaft gear is engaged with the second idle pulley shaft gear, and the second idle pulley shaft gear is driven with side
Case output shaft gear engages, and end cover is anchored on babinet, while side transmission case upper end is connect with bevel gear box, intermediate and girder
Flanged joint；
In soil-suppressing board assembly, grading board support is mounted on soil-suppressing board, and grading board support, rotating dog branch are fixed in supporting rod bottom
Grading plate bracing frame is fixed in seat one end, and the other end is connect with supporting rod；Spring base is mounted on supporting rod bottom, and spring pocket is mounted in
On supporting rod；Upper articulated slab is set on center shaft with lower articulated slab, and upper articulated slab is anchored on girder, and lower articulated slab is tight
It is fixed in soil-suppressing board.
2. rape transplanting according to claim 1 multiaxis shallow plowing ditching device, which is characterized in that installation in input end cap
There is sealing ring.
3. rape transplanting according to claim 1 multiaxis shallow plowing ditching device, which is characterized in that in earth-retaining plate bracing frame
It is provided with earth-retaining plate bracing frame reinforcing rib.
4. rape transplanting according to claim 1 multiaxis shallow plowing ditching device, which is characterized in that be provided on rotary tillage shaft
Rotary tillage shaft inner spline housing, rotary tillage shaft are respectively supported at intermediate supports axis and side transmission case output shaft by rotary tillage shaft inner spline housing
On.
5. rape transplanting according to claim 1 multiaxis shallow plowing ditching device, which is characterized in that be provided in connecting shaft
Connecting shaft spline housing, connecting shaft are nested in side transmission case power shaft by connecting shaft spline housing.
6. rape transplanting according to claim 1 multiaxis shallow plowing ditching device, which is characterized in that four groups of furrow-opening cutter blades
Each adjacent two furrow-opening cutter blade on rotary tillage shaft circumferencial direction at angle be 30 °.
7. rape transplanting according to claim 1 multiaxis shallow plowing ditching device, which is characterized in that supporting rod bottom passes through
Grading board support is fixed in split pin, pin.
8. rape transplanting according to claim 1 multiaxis shallow plowing ditching device, which is characterized in that rotation pin bearing passes through
Rotation pin is connect with supporting rod.
9. rape transplanting according to claim 1 multiaxis shallow plowing ditching device, which is characterized in that the first idler shaft and
Two idler shaft mounting structures are identical, and first idler shaft one end is mounted in end cover, and the other end is mounted on boss end cap, sealing
End cap is anchored on babinet with boss end cap.
10. according to claim 1~9 any one of them rape transplanting multiaxis shallow plowing ditching device, which is characterized in that multiaxis
The spinning transmission method of operation of shallow plowing assembly：
The spinning transmission method of operation：Side transmission case output shaft power one divides three, and the first via drives rotary tillage shaft driving first axle to plough shallowly
Part and trench digging assembly, and continue that intermediate supports axis and duplicate sprocket, power one-to-two in the Multi-shaft transmission case of left side is driven to lead to
It crosses No.1 driving chain and drives No. two drive sprockets, and then drive No. two drive shafts, drive the work of stubble-cleaning part；It is passed by No. two
No. three drive sprockets of dynamic chain drive, and then No. three drive shafts are driven, it drives the second axis to plough shallowly partly and works；
Second tunnel is in the Multi-shaft transmission case of right side, driving paring shaft idle pulley shaft gear and stubble-cleaning axle shaft gear, and then drives and go out
Stubble drive shaft drives the work of driving stubble-cleaning part；
Third road drives the second shallow plowing axis idle pulley shaft gear and the second shallow plowing axis axle shaft gear in the Multi-shaft transmission case of right side,
And then the second shallow plowing axis drive shaft is driven, it drives the second axis to plough shallowly partly and works.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201610861155.3A CN106304866B (en) | 2016-09-29 | 2016-09-29 | Rape transplanting multiaxis shallow plowing ditching device |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201610861155.3A CN106304866B (en) | 2016-09-29 | 2016-09-29 | Rape transplanting multiaxis shallow plowing ditching device |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN106304866A CN106304866A (en) | 2017-01-11 |
| CN106304866B true CN106304866B (en) | 2018-07-27 |
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| CN201610861155.3A Expired - Fee Related CN106304866B (en) | 2016-09-29 | 2016-09-29 | Rape transplanting multiaxis shallow plowing ditching device |
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Citations (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN2781735Y (en) * | 2004-12-29 | 2006-05-24 | 中国农业机械化科学研究院海拉尔试验站 | Herbage derector seeder |
| CN101156510A (en) * | 2007-11-15 | 2008-04-09 | 柴跃进 | Multipurpose shallow plowing or no-tillage seed-sowing machine |
| CN102027820A (en) * | 2009-09-28 | 2011-04-27 | 湖南农业大学 | Planting method and equipment for shallow plowing, weeding, ditching and soil covering |
| CN103299734A (en) * | 2013-07-05 | 2013-09-18 | 湖南农业大学 | Multifunctional direct seed sowing machine for coating grass on rape |
| CN206490976U (en) * | 2016-09-29 | 2017-09-15 | 苏州萨伯工业设计有限公司 | Rape transplanting multiaxis shallow plowing ditching device |
-
2016
- 2016-09-29 CN CN201610861155.3A patent/CN106304866B/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Patent Citations (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN2781735Y (en) * | 2004-12-29 | 2006-05-24 | 中国农业机械化科学研究院海拉尔试验站 | Herbage derector seeder |
| CN101156510A (en) * | 2007-11-15 | 2008-04-09 | 柴跃进 | Multipurpose shallow plowing or no-tillage seed-sowing machine |
| CN102027820A (en) * | 2009-09-28 | 2011-04-27 | 湖南农业大学 | Planting method and equipment for shallow plowing, weeding, ditching and soil covering |
| CN103299734A (en) * | 2013-07-05 | 2013-09-18 | 湖南农业大学 | Multifunctional direct seed sowing machine for coating grass on rape |
| CN206490976U (en) * | 2016-09-29 | 2017-09-15 | 苏州萨伯工业设计有限公司 | Rape transplanting multiaxis shallow plowing ditching device |
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| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| CN106304866A (en) | 2017-01-11 |
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