CN212533881U

CN212533881U - Highway is with high-efficient dust collector

Info

Publication number: CN212533881U
Application number: CN202020936832.5U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 李武强; 李海勋; 王轩; 宁金成; 尚静
Original assignee: Individual
Current assignee: Individual
Priority date: 2020-05-28
Filing date: 2020-05-28
Publication date: 2021-02-12
Anticipated expiration: 2030-05-28

Abstract

The utility model discloses a highway is with high-efficient dust collector, including the dust removal car, fixed mounting has water storage bucket and dust removal case on the dust removal car, it has the air exhauster still to go back fixed mounting on the dust removal car, the air inlet end fixedly connected with suction pipe of air exhauster, the suction pipe extends to the below and the fixedly connected with dust collection funnel of dust removal car, the air-out end fixedly connected with outlet duct of air exhauster, and the one end of outlet duct extends to the inside of dust removal case, fixed mounting has the water pump in the water storage bucket, the play water outlet end of water pump is connected with the aqueduct, the one end of aqueduct extends to the outside of water storage bucket and extends to the inside of dust removal case from the top of dust removal case. The utility model discloses the structure is ingenious, and convenient to use can high efficiency clean the dust along the highway, cleans effectually, and the dust is collected and sprays the dust fall immediately after being cleaned up, can not take place the condition that the dust flies, environmental protection more.

Description

Highway is with high-efficient dust collector

Technical Field

The utility model belongs to highway dust removal field, concretely relates to high-efficient dust collector is used to highway.

Background

The highway is a modern term and is a public road capable of driving automobiles, and a plurality of vehicles such as automobiles, bicycles, rickshaws, horses and pedestrians can walk. The early roads are not limited, most roads are simple roads, and later different roads have different limitations; as traffic is increasingly developed, more and more roads are used restrictively, especially some roads are used exclusively for cars (some urban roads go from no-single-car to no-motorcycle), and freeways of this type are developed, which are used exclusively for cars in a closed manner throughout the whole course. Due to the development of traffic, more vehicles are led to a road, dust is easily raised, the sight of a driver is obstructed, and water spraying treatment is needed.

Most of dust removing devices in the prior art directly spray water to a road for dust removal, and the effect of collecting dust cannot be achieved, so that the mud and dirt on the ground can be deposited in the past.

Disclosure of Invention

An object of the utility model is to provide a high-efficient dust collector is used to highway to solve the problem that proposes in the above-mentioned background art.

In order to achieve the above object, the utility model provides a following technical scheme: the dust collection device comprises a dust collection vehicle, wherein a water storage barrel and a dust collection box are fixedly mounted on the dust collection vehicle, an exhaust fan is fixedly mounted on the dust collection vehicle, an air inlet end of the exhaust fan is fixedly connected with a suction pipe, the suction pipe extends to the lower part of the dust collection vehicle and is fixedly connected with a dust collection funnel, an air outlet end of the exhaust fan is fixedly connected with an air outlet pipe, one end of the air outlet pipe extends to the inner part of the dust collection box, a water pump is fixedly mounted in the water storage barrel, an water outlet end of the water pump is connected with a water guide pipe, one end of the water guide pipe extends to the outer part of the water storage barrel and extends to the inner part of the dust collection box from the top end of the dust collection vehicle, a mounting groove is formed in the bottom end of the dust collection vehicle, a rotating motor and an air cylinder are fixedly connected to the inner wall of the top end of, the output shaft fixedly connected with prismatic bolt of rotating electrical machines, the bottom of prismatic bolt extends to in the drive sliding sleeve, the top fixed connection of drive sliding sleeve's bottom and one of them pivot, the equal fixedly connected with sprocket in the outside of two pivots, the cover is equipped with the chain between the outside of two sprockets, and the bottom of pivot is connected with the disc brush through buffer gear.

Preferably, buffer gear includes the buffering sleeve, and buffering sleeve slidable mounting is in the bottom of pivot, and fixedly connected with buffer spring between the bottom inner wall of buffering sleeve and the bottom of pivot.

Preferably, the clamping grooves which are vertically arranged are formed in the inner walls of the two sides of the buffering sleeve, the bottom end of the rotating shaft is close to the protrusions which are fixedly connected to one sides of the two clamping grooves, and the protrusions extend into the clamping grooves and are in sliding contact with the inner walls of the clamping grooves.

Preferably, the equal fixedly connected with slider in both sides of lifter plate, the mounting groove is close to equal fixedly connected with guide rail on the both sides inner wall of slider, slider slidable mounting is on the guide rail.

Preferably, the bottom fixedly connected with blow off pipe of dust removal case, the bottom of blow off pipe extends to the below of dust removal car and installs the valve, and the top of dust removal case is equipped with the exhaust hole.

Preferably, a plurality of water outlet pipes are fixedly connected to the water guide pipe, the bottom end of each water outlet pipe is fixedly connected with the spray head, and a plurality of openings are formed in the water outlet pipes.

Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are that:

1. the dust removal vehicle can walk on a highway, the cylinder is controlled to extend to push the lifting plate to move downwards so that the disc brushes are in close contact with the ground, then the rotating motor is started, the rotating motor drives the prismatic bolt to rotate, the two rotating shafts can be driven to synchronously rotate through the transmission effect of the prismatic bolt and the driving sliding sleeve and the transmission effect of the chain wheel and the chain, and the two disc brushes are driven to rotate relative to the ground, so that the dust cleaning effect is achieved, the cleaning speed is high, and the cleaning efficiency is high;

2. the dust that cleans up inhales from collection dirt funnel through the absorption of air exhauster to in leading-in dust removal case through inhaling pipe and outlet duct, reach high efficiency's dust fall effect through the water smoke that the shower nozzle sprayed, the sewage that produces after the dust fall can be followed the blow off pipe and can be poured out, and the dust is cleaned up and is collected immediately and spray the dust fall, can not take place the condition that the dust flies, environmental protection more.

The utility model discloses the structure is ingenious, and convenient to use can high efficiency clean the dust along the highway, cleans effectually, and the dust is collected and sprays the dust fall immediately after being cleaned up, can not take place the condition that the dust flies, environmental protection more.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a side view of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a main view cross-sectional view of the dust-removing box of the present invention;

fig. 3 is the mounting groove internal installation structure schematic diagram of the present invention.

In the figure: 1. a dust removal vehicle; 2. a water storage barrel; 3. a dust removal box; 4. mounting grooves; 5. a water conduit; 6. a water outlet pipe; 7. a spray head; 8. an exhaust hole; 9. an exhaust fan; 10. a suction tube; 11. a dust collecting funnel; 12. an air outlet pipe; 13. opening a hole; 14. a blow-off pipe; 15. a rotating electric machine; 16. a cylinder; 17. a prismatic bolt; 18. driving the sliding sleeve; 19. a rotating shaft; 20. a sprocket; 21. a chain; 22. a buffer sleeve; 23. a buffer spring; 24. a protrusion; 25. a card slot; 26. a slider; 27. a guide rail; 28. a lifting plate; 29. and a disc brush.

Detailed Description

The present invention will be further described with reference to the following examples.

The following examples are intended to illustrate the invention, but are not intended to limit the scope of the invention. The condition in the embodiment can be further adjusted according to concrete condition the utility model discloses a it is right under the design prerequisite the utility model discloses a simple improvement of method all belongs to the utility model discloses the scope of claiming.

Referring to fig. 1-3, the utility model provides a high-efficient dust collector for highway technical scheme: the dust removal device comprises a dust removal vehicle 1, a water storage barrel 2 and a dust removal box 3 are fixedly mounted on the dust removal vehicle 1, an exhaust fan 9 is further fixedly mounted on the dust removal vehicle 1, an air inlet end of the exhaust fan 9 is fixedly connected with a suction pipe 10, the suction pipe 10 extends to the lower portion of the dust removal vehicle 1 and is fixedly connected with a dust collection funnel 11, an air outlet end of the exhaust fan 9 is fixedly connected with an air outlet pipe 12, one end of the air outlet pipe 12 extends to the inner portion of the dust removal box 3, a water pump is fixedly mounted in the water storage barrel 2, the water outlet end of the water pump is connected with a water guide pipe 5, one end of the water guide pipe 5 extends to the outer portion of the water storage barrel 2 and extends from the top end of the dust removal box 3 to the inner portion of the dust removal box 3, a mounting groove 4 is formed in the bottom end of the dust removal vehicle, two pivots 19 are installed in the top rotation of lifter plate 28, one side fixedly connected with drive sliding sleeve 18 that the top of lifter plate 28 is close to rotating electrical machines 15, prismatic bolt 17 of output shaft fixedly connected with of rotating electrical machines 15, the bottom of prismatic bolt 17 extends to in the drive sliding sleeve 18, prismatic bolt 17 can with drive sliding sleeve 18 slide from top to bottom and can't rotate for drive sliding sleeve 18, can drive sliding sleeve 18 and rotate when prismatic bolt 17 rotates, and can not influence the transmission effect when driving sliding sleeve 18 and move from top to bottom, the bottom of drive sliding sleeve 18 and the top fixed connection of a pivot 19 among them, the equal fixedly connected with sprocket 20 in the outside of two pivots 19, the cover is equipped with chain 21 between the outside of two sprockets 20, the bottom of pivot 19 is connected with disc brush 29 through buffer gear.

Wherein, buffer gear includes buffer sleeve 22, and buffer sleeve 22 slidable mounting is in the bottom of pivot 19, and fixedly connected with buffer spring 23 between the bottom inner wall of buffer sleeve 22 and the bottom of pivot 19, and the bottom of pivot 19 can slide from top to bottom in buffer sleeve 22 to can compress buffer spring 23, when disc brush 29 downwardly moving and ground contact, buffer gear is compressed, can make disc brush 29 and ground in close contact with.

Wherein, all set up the draw-in groove 25 of vertical setting on the both sides inner wall of

cushion sleeve

22, 19 bottoms of pivot are close to the equal fixedly connected with in one side of two draw-in grooves 25 protruding 24, protruding 24 extend to in the draw-in groove 25 and with the inner wall sliding contact of draw-in groove 25, protruding 24 card makes cushion sleeve 22 and pivot 19 can not break away from each other at draw-in groove 25, and pivot 19 can drive cushion sleeve 22 and rotate.

Wherein, the equal fixedly connected with slider 26 in both sides of lifter plate 28, equal fixedly connected with guide rail 27 on the mounting groove 4 is close to the both sides inner wall of slider 26, and slider 26 slidable mounting plays the guide effect to lifter plate 28 elevating movement with the sliding fit of guide rail 27 on guide rail 27.

Wherein, the bottom fixedly connected with blow off pipe 14 of dust removal case 3, the bottom of blow off pipe 14 extends to the below of dust removal car 1 and installs the valve, and the top of dust removal case 3 is equipped with exhaust hole 8, and blow off pipe 14 is used for discharging the sewage that produces after removing dust in the dust removal case 3, and exhaust hole 8 is used for balancing the inside and outside atmospheric pressure of dust removal case 3.

Wherein, many outlet pipes 6 of fixedly connected with on the aqueduct 5, the bottom fixed connection shower nozzle 7 of outlet pipe 6 has seted up a plurality of trompils 13 on the outlet duct 12, and aqueduct 5 sprays through shower nozzle 7 with the leading-in dust removal case 3 of clear water in the water storage bucket 2 in, produces the water smoke, and the outlet duct 12 will clean the leading-in dust removal case 3 of dust that produces in, through the effect that sprays that reaches quick dust fall of shower nozzle 7.

The utility model discloses a theory of operation and use flow: the dust removal vehicle 1 can walk on a highway, the control cylinder 16 extends to push the lifting plate 28 to move downwards so that the disk brushes 29 are in close contact with the ground, then the rotating motor 15 is started, the rotating motor 15 drives the prismatic bolts 17 to rotate, the two rotating shafts 19 can be driven to synchronously rotate through the transmission effect of the prismatic bolts 17 and the driving sliding sleeves 18 and the transmission effect of the chain wheels 20 and the chains 21, then the two disk brushes 29 are driven to rotate relative to the ground, the dust cleaning effect is achieved, the cleaned dust is sucked from the dust collection hopper 11 through the absorption effect of the exhaust fan 9 and is guided into the dust removal box 3 through the suction pipe 10 and the air outlet pipe 12, the fast and efficient dust removal effect is achieved through water mist sprayed by the spray head 7, and sewage generated after dust removal can be poured out of the discharge pipe 14.

Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a highway is with high-efficient dust collector which characterized in that: comprises a dust removing vehicle (1), a water storage barrel (2) and a dust removing box (3) are fixedly arranged on the dust removing vehicle (1), an exhaust fan (9) is fixedly arranged on the dust removing vehicle (1), an air inlet end of the exhaust fan (9) is fixedly connected with a suction pipe (10), the suction pipe (10) extends to the lower part of the dust removing vehicle (1) and is fixedly connected with a dust collecting funnel (11), an air outlet end of the exhaust fan (9) is fixedly connected with an air outlet pipe (12), one end of the air outlet pipe (12) extends to the inside of the dust removing box (3), a water pump is fixedly arranged in the water storage barrel (2), the water outlet end of the water pump is connected with a water guide pipe (5), one end of the water guide pipe (5) extends to the outside of the water storage barrel (2) and extends to the inside of the dust removing box (3) from the top end of the dust removing box (3), a mounting groove (4) is formed in the bottom end of the dust removing vehicle, the vertical decurrent lifter plate (28) that and fixedly connected with level set up of output shaft of cylinder (16), the top of lifter plate (28) is rotated and is installed two pivot (19), one side fixedly connected with drive sliding sleeve (18) that the top of lifter plate (28) is close to rotating electrical machines (15), the prismatic bolt of output shaft fixedly connected with (17) of rotating electrical machines (15), the bottom of prismatic bolt (17) extends to in the drive sliding sleeve (18), the bottom of drive sliding sleeve (18) and the top fixed connection of one of them pivot (19), the equal fixedly connected with sprocket (20) in the outside of two pivots (19), the cover is equipped with chain (21) between the outside of two sprockets (20), the bottom of pivot (19) is connected with disc brush (29) through buffer gear.

2. The high-efficiency dust removing device for the road as claimed in claim 1, wherein: buffer gear includes buffer sleeve (22), and buffer sleeve (22) slidable mounting is in the bottom of pivot (19), and fixedly connected with buffer spring (23) between the bottom inner wall of buffer sleeve (22) and the bottom of pivot (19).

3. The high-efficiency dust removing device for the road as claimed in claim 2, wherein: all set up draw-in groove (25) of vertical setting on the both sides inner wall of cushion sleeve (22), pivot (19) bottom is close to the equal fixedly connected with arch (24) of one side of two draw-in grooves (25), arch (24) extend to in draw-in groove (25) and with the inner wall sliding contact of draw-in groove (25).

4. The high-efficiency dust removing device for the road as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the equal fixedly connected with slider (26) in both sides of lifter plate (28), equal fixedly connected with guide rail (27) on mounting groove (4) are close to the both sides inner wall of slider (26), slider (26) slidable mounting is on guide rail (27).

5. The high-efficiency dust removing device for the road as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the bottom fixedly connected with blow off pipe (14) of dust removal case (3), the bottom of blow off pipe (14) extends to the below of dust removal car (1) and installs the valve, and the top of dust removal case (3) is equipped with exhaust hole (8).

6. The high-efficiency dust removing device for the road as claimed in claim 1, wherein: a plurality of water outlet pipes (6) are fixedly connected to the water guide pipe (5), the bottom ends of the water outlet pipes (6) are fixedly connected with a spray head (7), and a plurality of holes (13) are formed in the air outlet pipe (12).