CN212523344U - Movable filter plate regenerating unit - Google Patents

Movable filter plate regenerating unit Download PDF

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Publication number
CN212523344U
CN212523344U CN202021232094.2U CN202021232094U CN212523344U CN 212523344 U CN212523344 U CN 212523344U CN 202021232094 U CN202021232094 U CN 202021232094U CN 212523344 U CN212523344 U CN 212523344U
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China
Prior art keywords
lifting
filter plate
filter
regeneration
box
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CN202021232094.2U
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Chinese (zh)
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康德增
杨荣琳
尚玉强
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Yantai Suni Environmental Engineering Design Institute Co ltd
Nuclear Industry Yantai Toncin Industry Co ltd
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Yantai Suni Environmental Engineering Design Institute Co ltd
Nuclear Industry Yantai Toncin Industry Co ltd
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Priority to CN202021232094.2U priority Critical patent/CN212523344U/en
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Abstract

The utility model relates to a movable filter regenerating unit belongs to solid-liquid separation machinery, in particular to movable filter regenerating unit, including filter elevating system and filter regeneration case, filter regeneration incasement portion has "nearly" style of calligraphy and separates the mechanism, with filter regeneration incasement portion divide into complete mutually independent two parts, has the ultrasonic wave oscillator box in separating the mechanism. The filter plate lifting mechanism is used for lifting the filter plate in the filter plate regeneration box. A movable filter regenerating unit can effectively regenerate failed filter plates, prolong the effective service life of the filter plates, and has reasonable structural layout, small occupied space and good regeneration effect.

Description

Movable filter plate regenerating unit
Technical Field
The utility model belongs to solid-liquid separation machinery, in particular to movable filter regenerating unit.
Background
The filter plate is a core part of a precise ceramic vacuum filter for solid-liquid separation, the solid in the slurry is fixed on the surface of the filter plate in a filter cake form by utilizing the capillary action, and the water in the filter cake is sucked to be dried by utilizing the vacuum negative pressure action so as to carry out the solid-liquid separation. Although precision ceramic vacuum filter has been equipped with online filter belt cleaning device, can wash the filter when carrying out solid-liquid separation, but in order not to influence solid-liquid separation's efficiency, online cleaning's time is often shorter, can not carry out thorough cleaning to the filter, the cleaning performance is relatively poor, through long-time use, the capillary filtration pore that filters on filter surface can take place blocking phenomenon gradually, make ceramic filter inhale thick liquid ability and descend gradually, can not reach the production requirement, finally cause the filter to become invalid. And after the filter plate is failed, a new filter plate has to be replaced, so that the production cost of an enterprise is greatly increased.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
An object of the utility model is to overcome prior art's shortcoming, provide a movable filter regenerating unit, can effectively solve above-mentioned problem, effectively regenerate the filter that takes place to block up and become invalid, prolong the effective live time of filter.
The utility model provides a movable filter regenerating unit, filter regenerating unit includes: the filter plate lifting mechanism and the filter plate regeneration box;
the upper part of the filter plate regeneration box is provided with an opening; the filter plate regeneration box comprises a separation mechanism which is shaped like a Chinese character 'ji' and is provided with a partition plate inside; the separation mechanism divides the inner cavity of the filter plate regeneration box into two cavities which are independent mutually; the separation mechanism comprises a partition plate and an ultrasonic vibrator box; the ultrasonic vibrator boxes are arranged in parallel; the distance between adjacent ultrasonic vibrator boxes in the separating mechanism is not less than the thickness of the filter plate;
the filter plate lifting mechanism is used for lifting the filter plate in the filter plate regeneration box.
Preferably, the filter plate elevating mechanism includes: the lifting driving mechanism, the lifting frame and the filter plate fixing rod are arranged on the frame; the filter plate fixing rod is fixed on the lifting frame; the lifting frame is connected with the lifting driving mechanism; the lifting frame moves up and down under the driving of the lifting driving mechanism.
Preferably, the lifting frame comprises a lifting cross beam and a lifting vertical rod; the lifting longitudinal rod and the lifting cross beam are arranged in an I shape.
Preferably, the filter plate fixing rod is rotatably fixed on the lifting longitudinal rod.
Preferably, the elevation driving mechanism includes: a lifting motor and a lifting rope; one end of the lifting rope is fixed with the rotating shaft of the lifting motor; the other end of the lifting rope is fixedly connected with the lifting frame.
Preferably, the lifting driving mechanism further comprises a pulley; the lifting rope is tangent to the pulley.
Preferably, the lifting driving mechanism is a lifting cylinder with a telescopic end; the telescopic end of the lifting driving mechanism is fixedly connected with the lifting frame; the lifting cylinder is a lifting cylinder or a lifting hydraulic cylinder.
Preferably, the filter plate regenerating means includes a moving wheel; the moving wheel is fixed at the bottom of the filter plate lifting mechanism; the moving wheel moves along the upper surface of the filter plate regeneration box.
Preferably, the filter plate regeneration device further comprises a liquid inlet pipe; the liquid inlet pipe is communicated with the inside of the filter plate.
Has the advantages that: a movable filter plate regenerating device can effectively regenerate a filter plate in a filter plate regenerating box and prolong the effective service life of the filter plate. The inside "nearly" style of calligraphy of filter regeneration incasement portion separates the mechanism, improves the quality of regeneration of wasing when improving space utilization. In addition, utilize filter elevating system to go up and down and remove the filter, improve the efficiency that the filter goes up and down and remove.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of embodiment 1 of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a top view of FIG. 1;
FIG. 3 is a cross-sectional top view of FIG. 1;
FIG. 4 is an enlarged view of a portion of FIG. 2;
fig. 5 is a schematic structural diagram of embodiment 2 of the present invention;
fig. 6 is a schematic structural view of embodiment 3 of the present invention.
In the figure, 1, a lifting motor; 2. a lifting rope; 3. a pulley; 4. a lifting beam; 5. fixing the cross beam; 6. a column; 7. a movable limiting mechanism; 701. a limiting plate; 702. a limiting wheel; 703. a fixed shaft; 8. lifting the vertical rod; 9. a filter plate fixing rod; 10. a moving wheel; 11. a filter plate; 1101. a filter plate fixing hole; 1102. A filter plate through hole; 12. a filter plate regeneration box; 13. a transfer wheel; 14. a liquid inlet pipe; 15. a slideway; 16. An ultrasonic vibrator box; 17. a partition plate; 18. a first drain port; 19. a second liquid discharge port; 20. a lift cylinder.
Detailed Description
The invention will be further described with reference to the accompanying drawings, which are provided for illustration of specific embodiments of the invention and are not to be construed as in any way limiting the invention, as follows:
example 1
As shown in figures 1 and 2, a movable filter plate regeneration device comprises a filter plate regeneration box 12, wherein a fixed frame consisting of fixed cross beams 5 and upright columns 6 is arranged at the upper part of the filter plate regeneration box 12, the upright columns 6 are arranged into 4 pieces, the fixed cross beams 5 are fixed between the upright columns 6 and are arranged vertical to the upright columns 6, and the upright columns 6 are fixed. The lower ends of the upright columns 6 are fixed with movable wheels 10 which can move along the length direction of the filter plate regeneration box 12. The lifting cross beam 4 and the lifting longitudinal rod 8 form a lifting frame, and the left end and the right end of the lifting cross beam 4 are fixed with a movable limiting mechanism 7.
A movable filter plate regenerating device is provided with 2 lifting longitudinal rods 8 which are arranged in parallel, are positioned between two lifting cross beams 4 and are vertically fixed on the two lifting cross beams 4. The lifting vertical rod 8 and the lifting cross beam 4 form an I-shaped lifting frame. The filter plate fixing rods 9 are divided into a plurality of groups with the same number as the filter plates 11, and each group comprises 2 pieces. The upper end of the filter plate fixing rod 9 is of a circular ring structure (not shown in the figure), and the lifting vertical rod 8 penetrates through the filter plate fixing rod 9, so that the filter plate fixing rod 9 is rotationally fixed on the lifting vertical rod 8. The lower part of the filter plate fixing rod 9 is provided with a fixing rod (not shown in the figure) connected with the circular ring structure, and the tail end of the fixing rod is provided with a hook (not shown in the figure), and the hook extends into the filter plate fixing hole 1101 to fix the filter plate 11. Through rotatory same group filter dead lever 9, can fix filter 11 that filter fixed orifices 1101 pitch-row is different.
In some embodiments, the lifting vertical rod 8 may be a single rod, and the filter plate fixing rods 9 are all rotatably fixed on the single lifting vertical rod 8 through an upper circular ring. The couple of adjacent filter dead lever 9 stretches into two filter fixed orifices 1101 respectively through two different planes around same filter 11, hangs fixedly same filter 11.
In some embodiments, each set of filter plate retaining rods 9 may be 1 piece, however, the position and depth of the filter plate regeneration chamber 12 is adjusted so that the filter plates 11 are completely submerged in the cleaning solution without contacting the inner walls of the filter plate regeneration chamber 12 and other structures in the interior chamber.
Lifting motor 1 is fixed in the stand 6 side, is connected with the external power electricity, and lifting rope 2 one end is fixed in on lifting motor 1 pivot, and its other end and lifting beam 4 fixed connection. The pulley 3 is rotatably fixed on the fixed beam 5 by a pulley shaft (not shown in the figure) and the position of the pulley is matched with the position of the rotating shaft of the lifting motor 1. The lifting rope 2 is tangent to the pulley 3 and changes direction through the pulley 3, so that the position of the lifting motor 1 is more reasonable, and the mounting space is saved or the mounting and the maintenance are convenient.
The liquid inlet pipe 14 is fixed on the lifting beam 4 and moves up and down along with the lifting beam 4, one end of the liquid inlet pipe is connected with the through hole 1102 of the filter plate 1 through a connecting pipeline, and the other end of the liquid inlet pipe is connected with an external cleaning liquid pipeline. The external cleaning liquid enters the inside of the filter plate 11 through the liquid inlet pipe 14 and enters the filter plate regeneration box 12 through the capillary holes in the side wall of the filter plate 11, and can pre-clean the blockage in the capillary holes in the side wall of the filter plate 11, the process is opposite to the slurry adsorption direction of the filter plate 11 in solid-liquid separation, and the cleaning and regeneration effect of the blockage clamped in the capillary holes of the filter plate 11 is better.
As shown in fig. 4, the movement limiting mechanism 7 includes a limiting plate 701, a limiting wheel 702 and a fixing shaft 703, and the limiting plate 701 corresponds to the lifting beam 4 and is respectively located at two sides of the upright 6. The limiting wheel 702 is rotatably fixed between the lifting beam 4 and the limiting plate 701 through a fixing shaft 703 and is positioned on the left and right sides of the upright 6. The movement limiting mechanism 7 is used for limiting the lifting beam 4 in the horizontal direction, so that the lifting beam 4 can only move up and down.
As shown in FIG. 3, the filter regeneration box 12 is made of corrosion-resistant 316 material, has an opening at the upper part, and has an ultrasonic vibrator box 16 and a partition 17 inside, and the ultrasonic vibrator box 16 is electrically connected with an external power supply. The ultrasonic vibrator box 16 is electrically connected with a power supply and emits ultrasonic waves to clean and regenerate the filter plate 11, which belongs to the prior mature technology and is not described in detail herein. The ultrasonic vibrator boxes 16 are sequentially arranged along the length direction of the filter plate regeneration box 12, and the ultrasonic vibrator boxes 16 are parallel to each other. The distance between the adjacent ultrasonic vibrator boxes 16 is not less than the thickness of the filter plate 11, so that the filter plate 11 can be placed between the adjacent ultrasonic vibrator boxes 16 for cleaning and regeneration. The ultrasonic vibrator box 16 and the partition plate 17 are vertically and fixedly connected to form a reversed V-shaped separation mechanism, the reversed V-shaped separation mechanism can more reasonably utilize the internal space of the filter plate regeneration box 12, the cleaning regeneration area of the ultrasonic vibrator box 16 is increased, the use amount of the ultrasonic vibrator box 16 is reduced, and the production cost is reduced. The ultrasonic vibrator box 16 and the partition 17 are completely combined without a gap, and the inner cavity of the filter plate regeneration box 12 is divided into a left cavity space and a right cavity space which are independent from each other. The left and right parts of the cavity which are independent from each other can store cleaning liquids of different types, and can respectively carry out primary cleaning regeneration and secondary cleaning regeneration on the filter plate. The cleaning regeneration time of the first cleaning regeneration and the second cleaning regeneration can be manually controlled by opening and closing the switch. Different cleaning liquids and different cleaning times are utilized, so that the cleaning regeneration is determined according to the actual situation, and the cleaning regeneration is more flexible and has better cleaning regeneration effect. Meanwhile, the first cleaning regeneration and the second cleaning regeneration are carried out in the same device, so that the cleaning regeneration efficiency can be effectively improved.
In some embodiments, the left chamber of the filter regeneration tank 12 may be set as a clean water chamber, and the right chamber of the filter regeneration tank 12 may be set as a pickling chamber. The clear water chamber can wash the solid particle that easily takes off of filter, reduces the pollution of this type of material to acidizing fluid in the pickling chamber, improves the life of acidizing fluid, reduces the acidizing fluid and discharges.
In some embodiments, only the left chamber or a part of the chambers of the filter plate regeneration tank 12 may be used for cleaning regeneration.
According to the setting of the separation mechanism in the shape of a Chinese character ji, the number of the ultrasonic vibrator boxes 16 in the filter plate regeneration box 12 is more than 2 times of the number of the filter plates to be cleaned and regenerated, and the method specifically comprises the following steps: assuming that the number of the regeneration filter plates to be cleaned is a, the number of the ultrasonic vibrator boxes 16 is 2a + 1.
The left part of the cavity of the filter plate regeneration box 12 is communicated with a first liquid discharge port 18, and liquid in the left part of the cavity is discharged by utilizing the first liquid discharge port 18. The right part of the cavity of the filter plate regeneration box 12 is communicated with a second liquid outlet 19, and liquid in the right part of the cavity is discharged by utilizing the second liquid outlet 19. The filter regeneration box 12 has two parallel runners 15 on its upper surface along its length, the runners 15 having grooves adapted to the moving wheel 10. The distance between the grooves of the two slide ways 15 is matched with the distance of the moving wheel 10, so that the moving wheel 10 can roll in the grooves of the slide ways 15, and the filter plate 11 moves along the length direction of the filter plate regeneration box 12.
The outside lower surface of filter regeneration case 12 is fixed with transfer wheel 13 for remove the filter regenerating unit to the filter point of placing, reduce the intensity of labour of artifical transport filter.
During the use, be fixed in the lift vertical pole 8 with a plurality of filters through filter dead lever 9 on, put into the washing liquid in filter regeneration case 12 to with elevator motor 1 circular telegram, lift rope 2 extends under the rotation of elevator motor 1 pivot, under the action of gravity, filter 11 descends to the right part cavity in filter regeneration case 12 along with lifting beam 4 and lift vertical pole 8, and lies in between two adjacent ultrasonic vibrator boxes 16. After the ultrasonic vibrator box 16 is electrified, the filter plate 11 is cleaned and regenerated under the double actions of ultrasonic cleaning and soaking in the cleaning solution in the filter plate regeneration box 12. The lifting motor 1 rotates reversely to drive the lifting cross beam 4 and the lifting longitudinal rod 8 to ascend, so that the filter plate 11 is lifted to the initial height. The upright post 6 is pushed to make the filter plate 11 move to a proper position under the drive of the moving wheel 10, so that the filter plate 11 falls into the left part cavity of the filter plate regeneration box 12 after descending and is positioned between two adjacent ultrasonic vibrator boxes 16, and all the filter plates 11 cannot fall into the outside of the filter plate regeneration box 12. Repeating the above cleaning and regenerating steps until the cleaning and regenerating of the filter plate 11 are completed, and lifting the filter plate 11 to the initial height, thereby completing the cleaning and regenerating of the filter plate 11.
Example 2
A movable filter plate regenerating device has the same structure as that of embodiment 1, except that:
as shown in fig. 5, the lifting motor 1 is fixed on the upper surface of the fixed beam 5, one end of the lifting rope 2 is fixed with the rotating shaft of the lifting motor 1, and the other end is fixed with the lifting beam 4, so that the lifting beam 4 is lifted by utilizing the positive rotation and the negative rotation of the lifting motor 1, and the lifting of the filter plate 11 is further realized.
Example 3
A movable filter plate regenerating device has the same structure as that of embodiment 1, except that:
as shown in fig. 6, a movable filter plate regenerating apparatus includes a lift cylinder 20 having a telescopic end, and the lift cylinder 20 may be an existing lift cylinder or a lift cylinder. The telescopic end of the lifting cylinder 20 is fixed with the lifting beam 4, so that the lifting beam 4 moves up and down under the telescopic action of the lifting cylinder 20, and the lifting of the filter plate 11 is realized. The lower part of the lift cylinder 20 is fixed to the moving wheel 10 and can be moved by the moving wheel 10.
In use, the operation steps are the same as those of example 1 except that the filter sheet 11 is lifted and lowered by the lifting cylinder 20.
Thus, it should be appreciated by those skilled in the art that while a number of exemplary embodiments of the invention have been shown and described in detail herein, many other variations and modifications can be made, consistent with the principles of the invention, which are directly determined or derived from the disclosure herein, without departing from the spirit and scope of the invention. Accordingly, the scope of the present invention should be understood and interpreted to cover all such other variations or modifications.

Claims (9)

1. A movable filter plate regeneration apparatus, comprising: a filter plate lifting mechanism and a filter plate regeneration box (12);
the upper part of the filter plate regeneration box (12) is provided with an opening; the filter plate regeneration box comprises a separation mechanism which is shaped like a Chinese character 'ji' and is provided with a partition plate (17) inside; the separation mechanism divides the inner cavity of the filter plate regeneration box (12) into two cavities which are independent mutually; the separation mechanism comprises a partition plate (17) and an ultrasonic vibrator box (16); the ultrasonic vibrator boxes (16) are arranged in parallel; the distance between adjacent ultrasonic vibrator boxes (16) in the separating mechanism is not less than the thickness of the filter plate;
the filter plate lifting mechanism is used for lifting the filter plate in the filter plate regeneration box (12).
2. The filter plate regeneration arrangement according to claim 1, wherein said filter plate lifting mechanism comprises: the lifting driving mechanism, the lifting frame and the filter plate fixing rod (9); the filter plate fixing rod (9) is fixed on the lifting frame; the lifting frame is connected with the lifting driving mechanism; the lifting frame moves up and down under the driving of the lifting driving mechanism.
3. The filter panel regeneration arrangement according to claim 2, wherein the lifting frame comprises a lifting cross beam (4) and a lifting longitudinal bar (8); the lifting longitudinal rod (8) and the lifting cross beam (4) are arranged in an I shape.
4. The filter plate regeneration arrangement according to claim 3, wherein said filter plate fixing rod (9) is rotationally fixed to said lifting crossbar (8).
5. The filter panel regeneration apparatus of claim 2, wherein said lift drive mechanism comprises: a lifting motor (1) and a lifting rope (2); one end of the lifting rope (2) is fixed with the rotating shaft of the lifting motor (1); the other end of the lifting rope (2) is fixedly connected with the lifting frame.
6. The filter panel regeneration arrangement according to claim 5, wherein said lift drive further comprises a pulley (3); the lifting rope (2) is tangent to the pulley (3).
7. The filter panel regeneration arrangement according to claim 2, wherein said lifting drive mechanism is a lifting cylinder (20) having a telescopic end; the telescopic end of the lifting driving mechanism is fixedly connected with the lifting frame; the lifting cylinder is a lifting cylinder or a lifting hydraulic cylinder.
8. The filter plate regeneration arrangement according to claim 1, wherein said filter plate regeneration arrangement comprises a moving wheel (10); the moving wheel (10) is fixed at the bottom of the filter plate lifting mechanism; the moving wheel (10) moves along the upper surface of the filter plate regeneration box (12).
9. Filter plate regeneration arrangement according to claim 1, further comprising a liquid inlet pipe (14); the liquid inlet pipe (14) is communicated with the inside of the filter plate.
CN202021232094.2U 2020-06-29 2020-06-29 Movable filter plate regenerating unit Active CN212523344U (en)

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202021232094.2U CN212523344U (en) 2020-06-29 2020-06-29 Movable filter plate regenerating unit

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202021232094.2U CN212523344U (en) 2020-06-29 2020-06-29 Movable filter plate regenerating unit

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN114288757A (en) * 2021-12-13 2022-04-08 肃北县金鹰黄金有限责任公司 Ceramic plate pulse cleaning device of ceramic filter

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN114288757A (en) * 2021-12-13 2022-04-08 肃北县金鹰黄金有限责任公司 Ceramic plate pulse cleaning device of ceramic filter

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