CN212521974U - Intelligent orthopedics nail stick internal fixation system - Google Patents

Intelligent orthopedics nail stick internal fixation system Download PDF

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Publication number
CN212521974U
CN212521974U CN202020715389.9U CN202020715389U CN212521974U CN 212521974 U CN212521974 U CN 212521974U CN 202020715389 U CN202020715389 U CN 202020715389U CN 212521974 U CN212521974 U CN 212521974U
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nail
internal fixation
intelligent
fixation system
rod
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CN202020715389.9U
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Chinese (zh)
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杨毅
马立泰
刘浩
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West China Hospital of Sichuan University
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West China Hospital of Sichuan University
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Abstract

The utility model discloses an intelligent orthopedics nail stick internal fixation system, including nail and stick, the one end connective bar of nail, the other end of nail is the free end, and the stick is equipped with stress sensor and displacement sensor including barred body A, elastic segment and barred body B that connect axially in proper order in the elastic segment. The utility model discloses can be under the condition of not carrying out X-ray, CT inspection, whether accurate judgement patient reaches the osseointegration, increases the rate of accuracy that the osseointegration judged to can carry out the record and feedback to self position, stress condition etc. after the nail stick is implanted.

Description

Intelligent orthopedics nail stick internal fixation system
Technical Field
The utility model relates to the field of medical equipment, especially, relate to an intelligent orthopedics nail stick internal fixation system.
Background
The existing orthopedic nail-bar system needs to repeatedly perform X-ray and CT examination after being implanted to assist in judging whether a patient achieves bone healing or not, and the patient needs to repeatedly go to a hospital to perform multiple examinations, so that the problems of labor cost, time cost, economic cost, radiation hazard and the like are solved. In addition, the existing nail-bar system lacks recording and feedback of the self position and stress condition after implantation, the limb movement of the patient, the rehabilitation exercise time, the rest time, the lying time and the like.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
The utility model aims at providing an intelligent orthopedics nail stick internal fixation system (can be used to a spinal column way of escape operation, multiple operations such as way of inclining operation) can be under the condition that does not carry out X-ray, CT inspection, and whether accurate judgement patient reaches the bone fusion, increases the rate of accuracy that the bone fusion was judged to self position, stress condition etc. after can implanting the nail stick carry out the record and feed back.
In order to achieve the purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical proposal to realize:
the utility model discloses an intelligent excellent system of nailing, including nail and stick, the one end connective bar of nail, the other end of nail are free end, its characterized in that: the bar comprises a bar body A, an elastic section and a bar body B which are sequentially and axially connected, and a stress sensor and a displacement sensor are arranged in the elastic section.
Preferably, the nail is connected with the rod through a screw, and a stress sensor and a displacement sensor are arranged at the connecting part of the nail and the rod.
Preferably, the rod body A and the rod body B are both connected with a nail, and the nail is perpendicular to the rod.
Preferably, the elastic deformation direction of the elastic section is the axial direction of the rod.
Further, the utility model discloses still include intelligent terminal, stress sensor, displacement sensor all with intelligent terminal wireless connection.
Preferably, the intelligent terminal is a mobile phone.
Furthermore, a gravity sensor is arranged on the stick body A and/or the stick body B, and the gravity sensor is in wireless connection with the intelligent terminal.
Further, a chemical sensor is arranged on the surface of the rod A and/or the surface of the rod B and is in wireless connection with the intelligent terminal.
Preferably, the elastic section comprises a spring, a shrapnel or a crossed shrapnel.
The working principle of the utility model is as follows:
after the orthopedic nail bar internal fixation system is implanted, due to the existence of human body gravity, bones can press the orthopedic nail bar internal fixation system, the elastic part can deform, the stress sensor records the stress and transmits the stress to the connected intelligent terminal, and a doctor can observe the stress in a doctor end APP;
when the patient moves, for example, when the body changes posture, the elastic component can deform again, the connecting parts of the rod A, the rod B and the nail are slightly moved to generate displacement, and the stress can also generate corresponding change; the micro-motion and the displacement can be recorded and transmitted to the intelligent terminal by the displacement sensor and the stress sensor; the change of the posture causes the change of the gravity direction, and the gravity sensor records and transmits the change to the intelligent terminal.
When a patient does not achieve bone healing, the gravity of the patient is mainly transmitted through the intervertebral orthopedic nail rod internal fixing system, the stress is mainly concentrated on the orthopedic nail rod internal fixing system (one main function of the orthopedic nail rod internal fixing system is the supporting function), and when the patient moves and changes postures, the stress can be changed, micro motion and displacement can be generated, and the gravity direction can be changed. After the intervertebral fusion, the bone connects the upper and lower vertebral bodies to play a role of intervertebral firm support; at this time, the internal fixing system of the orthopedic nail rod is like a component in a hollow hole in concrete, does not bear stress, does not generate micromotion and displacement, but still has the change of the gravity direction. The displacement sensor now registers a value of 0 and the stress sensor registers a stress which is fixed at a lower value. At the moment, a doctor can judge whether the patient achieves intervertebral fusion after operation or not and whether the patient is completely recovered or not through the recorded stress and displacement curve, so that repeated radiation irradiation such as X-ray, CT and the like is avoided.
The utility model has the advantages as follows:
1. the utility model discloses can realize that self judges intelligently whether reach intervertebral fusion! The radiation hazard of the traditional X-ray and CT radiological method is avoided, the time, labor and economic cost caused by the two parties are reduced, and the social medical burden is reduced;
2. the utility model discloses accomplished vertical elastic design, increased the stress stimulation of intervertebral, avoided stress to shelter from, favourable early rehabilitation.
3. The utility model increases the displacement and stress detection of the joint of the screw and the rod, and can intelligently judge whether the screw rod system has complications such as looseness, fracture, screw withdrawal and the like;
4. the utility model can automatically analyze and convert the data recorded by the stress sensor, the displacement sensor and the gravity sensor into the patient curve, so as to analyze the patient data such as the activity, the activity time, the horizontal time, the rehabilitation training exercise time and the like of the patient, and the data can be used for guiding the patient to do rehabilitation exercise better by the doctor;
5. the utility model discloses the design has the chemoreceptor, can acquire local circumstances such as material pieces such as nail stick system surface PH value, titanium alloy piece, PEEK piece to transmit APP to whether the doctor judges that there is material degradation, inefficacy.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is an electrical schematic block diagram of the present invention.
Detailed Description
In order to make the objects, technical solutions and advantages of the present invention more clearly understood, the present invention is further described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings.
As shown in fig. 1, the utility model discloses an intelligent orthopedics nail stick internal fixation system, including nail 4 and stick, the one end connective bar of nail 4, the other end of nail 4 are the free end, and the stick is including barred body A1, elastic segment 2 and barred body B3 that connect axially in proper order, and the elastic deformation direction of elastic segment 2 is the axial of stick, and elastic segment 2 can adopt spring, shell fragment or alternately shell fragment to constitute, is equipped with stress sensor 5 and displacement sensor 6 in the elastic segment 2.
The nail 4 is connected with the rod through a screw, and a stress sensor 5 and a displacement sensor 6 are arranged at the connecting part of the nail and the rod. The rod A1 and the rod B3 are both connected with a nail 4, and the nail 4 is vertical to the rod
A gravity sensor is arranged on the rod A1 and/or the rod B3, and a chemical sensor is arranged on the surface of the rod A1 and/or the rod B3.
As shown in fig. 2, the utility model also comprises an intelligent terminal, wherein the stress sensor, the displacement sensor, the gravity sensor and the chemical sensor are all in wireless connection with the intelligent terminal; intelligent terminal preferred mobile phone
Of course, the present invention may have other embodiments, and those skilled in the art may make various corresponding changes and modifications according to the present invention without departing from the spirit and the essence of the present invention, and these corresponding changes and modifications should fall within the protection scope of the appended claims.

Claims (9)

1. The utility model provides an intelligent orthopedics nail stick internal fixation system, includes nail and stick, the one end connective bar of nail, the other end of nail is free end, its characterized in that: the bar comprises a bar body A, an elastic section and a bar body B which are sequentially and axially connected, and a stress sensor and a displacement sensor are arranged in the elastic section.
2. The intelligent orthopedic nail-bar internal fixation system according to claim 1, characterized in that: the nail is connected with the rod through a screw, and a stress sensor and a displacement sensor are arranged at the connecting part of the nail and the rod.
3. The intelligent orthopedic nail-bar internal fixation system according to claim 2, characterized in that: the rod body A and the rod body B are both connected with nails which are perpendicular to the rods.
4. The intelligent orthopedic nail-bar internal fixation system according to claim 1, characterized in that: the elastic deformation direction of the elastic section is the axial direction of the rod.
5. The intelligent orthopedic nail-bar internal fixation system according to any one of claims 1-4, characterized in that: still include intelligent terminal, stress sensor, displacement sensor all with intelligent terminal wireless connection.
6. The intelligent orthopedic nail-bar internal fixation system according to claim 5, characterized in that: the intelligent terminal is a mobile phone.
7. The intelligent orthopedic nail-bar internal fixation system according to claim 5, characterized in that: and a gravity sensor is arranged on the rod body A and/or the rod body B and is in wireless connection with the intelligent terminal.
8. The intelligent orthopedic nail-bar internal fixation system according to claim 5, characterized in that: and the surface of the rod A and/or the surface of the rod B are/is provided with chemical sensors, and the chemical sensors are in wireless connection with the intelligent terminal.
9. The intelligent orthopedic nail-bar internal fixation system according to claim 4, characterized in that: the elastic section comprises a spring, an elastic sheet or a crossed elastic sheet.
CN202020715389.9U 2020-04-30 2020-04-30 Intelligent orthopedics nail stick internal fixation system Active CN212521974U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202020715389.9U CN212521974U (en) 2020-04-30 2020-04-30 Intelligent orthopedics nail stick internal fixation system

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202020715389.9U CN212521974U (en) 2020-04-30 2020-04-30 Intelligent orthopedics nail stick internal fixation system

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CN212521974U true CN212521974U (en) 2021-02-12

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN111557719A (en) * 2020-04-30 2020-08-21 四川大学华西医院 Intelligent orthopedics nail stick internal fixation system

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN111557719A (en) * 2020-04-30 2020-08-21 四川大学华西医院 Intelligent orthopedics nail stick internal fixation system

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