CN212512239U

CN212512239U - Drying device is used in fertile processing of charcoal base

Info

Publication number: CN212512239U
Application number: CN202020812903.0U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 邱佳; 高勇; 陈世长; 杜丽娟; 罗玉琴; 高杰
Original assignee: Guanggu Blue Flame Fangxian New Energy Co ltd
Current assignee: Guanggu Blue Flame Fangxian New Energy Co ltd
Priority date: 2020-05-15
Filing date: 2020-05-15
Publication date: 2021-02-09
Anticipated expiration: 2030-05-15

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of fertilizer processing, in particular to a drying device for processing carbon-based fertilizer, which comprises a driving mechanism, a stirring mechanism and a heating mechanism, wherein the driving mechanism is arranged at the top of a stirring tank; the driving mechanism comprises a driving shaft and a driving motor, the driving motor is vertically installed at the top end of the stirring tank, an output shaft of the driving motor vertically extends into the stirring tank, and the driving shaft is vertically connected to the bottom end of the output shaft of the driving motor; carry out the rotation by the first pivot of actuating mechanism drive, stir and smash fertilizer, make it fully contact with the hot-air in the jar, dry it, dry the efficiency that is favorable to improving the stoving while stirring, dry inside and outside fertilizer simultaneously, improve the efficiency of stoving.

Description

Drying device is used in fertile processing of charcoal base

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a fertilizer processing technology field especially relates to a drying device is used in fertile processing of charcoal base.

Background

The manufacturing process of the solid fertilizer comprises the steps of material proportioning, stirring and mixing, crushing and caking, granulation, primary screening, granule drying, granule cooling, secondary screening, granule coating and finished product packaging. The fertilizer granule adopts simple hollow cylindrical stoving section of thick bamboo to dry usually, and a stoving section of thick bamboo is certain contained angle with level ground and places, this is for convenient fertilizer removes the fertilizer export from the stoving barrel, but because a stoving section of thick bamboo has certain contained angle with ground, make fertilizer behind the high one end (starting point end) entering stoving section of thick bamboo of level, outside heating system can't dry fertilizer inside when fertilizer gathers the certain degree, cause the drying efficiency step-down, it is unsatisfactory to dry the effect.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

The utility model aims at solving the shortcoming that can't dry inside fertilizer that exists among the prior art, and the fertile processing of a charcoal base is with drying device who provides.

In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical scheme:

the drying device for processing the carbon-based fertilizer comprises a driving mechanism, a stirring mechanism and a heating mechanism, wherein the driving mechanism is installed at the top of a stirring tank, the stirring mechanism is installed inside the stirring tank, the heating mechanism is installed at the bottom of the stirring tank, and the bottom of the side wall of the stirring tank is communicated with a material changing pipe;

the driving mechanism comprises a driving shaft and a driving motor, the driving motor is vertically arranged at the top end of the stirring tank, an output shaft of the driving motor vertically extends into the stirring tank, the driving shaft is vertically connected to the bottom end of the output shaft of the driving motor, and the central axis of the driving shaft and the central axis of the output shaft of the driving motor are positioned on the same straight line;

the stirring mechanism is arranged at the bottom end of the driving shaft through a detachable structure, the stirring mechanism comprises a first rotating shaft, spiral stirring blades, a bearing plate, a second rotating shaft and an internal threaded pipe, the bearing plate is arranged at the bottom end of the driving shaft through the detachable structure, the second rotating shaft is vertically arranged on two sides of the bearing plate through a telescopic structure, the internal threaded pipe is rotatably arranged at the bottom end of the second rotating shaft, the top end of the first rotating shaft is screwed in the internal threaded pipe, and the stirring blades are arranged on the first rotating shaft;

heating mechanism includes heating pipe, sealed cowling, intake pipe and filter screen, the sealed cowling covers the agitator tank bottom, just the sealed cowling inner wall with form the space between the agitator tank outer wall, the intake pipe intercommunication is in on the sealed cowling, the heating pipe is vertical to be installed on the inside bottom surface of agitator tank, the heating pipe bottom with the space intercommunication a plurality of gas outlets have been seted up on the heating pipe lateral wall, the filter screen is installed on the gas outlet.

Preferably, the detachable structure includes fastening bolt, the screw has vertically been seted up to the drive shaft bottom, fastening bolt vertically installs bearing plate middle part, fastening bolt locks in the screw.

Preferably, extending structure includes guide bar, slider, spring and adjusting nut, the guide bar horizontal installation be in the bearing plate both sides, slider slidable mounting be in on the guide bar, the spring housing is established on the guide bar, just the spring is located the slider with between the bearing plate, adjusting nut spiro union is in the guide bar tail end.

Preferably, the spring is always in compression.

The utility model provides a pair of drying device is used in fertile processing of charcoal base, beneficial effect lies in: this drying device is used in fertile processing of charcoal base is rotated by the first pivot of actuating mechanism drive, stirs and smashes fertilizer, makes it fully contact with the hot-air in the jar, dries it, and the stoving is favorable to improving the efficiency of drying while stirring, dries in the inside and outside while of fertilizer, improves the efficiency of drying.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is the utility model provides a fertile processing of charcoal base is with drying device's schematic structure diagram.

Fig. 2 is the utility model provides a fertile processing of charcoal is with drying device's local enlargements.

Fig. 3 is the utility model provides a fertile for processing drying device's of charcoal base A enlargedly.

Fig. 4 is the utility model provides a fertile processing of carbon-based is with drying device's B enlargedly.

In the figure: the stirring device comprises a stirring tank 1, a heating pipe 2, a sealing cover 3, an air inlet pipe 4, a first rotating shaft 5, a stirring blade 6, a driving shaft 7, a driving motor 8, a bearing plate 9, a screw hole 10, a fastening bolt 11, a second rotating shaft 12, an internal threaded pipe 13, a guide rod 14, a sliding block 15, a spring 16, an adjusting nut 17, an air outlet 18 and a filter screen 19.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments.

Example 1

Referring to fig. 1-4, a drying device for processing a carbon-based fertilizer comprises a driving mechanism, a stirring mechanism and a heating mechanism, wherein the driving mechanism is installed at the top of a stirring tank 1, the stirring mechanism is installed inside the stirring tank 1, the heating mechanism is installed at the bottom of the stirring tank 1, and the bottom of the side wall of the stirring tank 1 is communicated with a material changing pipe;

the driving mechanism comprises a driving shaft 7 and a driving motor 8, the driving motor 8 is vertically arranged at the top end of the stirring tank 1, an output shaft of the driving motor 8 vertically extends into the stirring tank 1, the driving shaft 7 is vertically connected to the bottom end of the output shaft of the driving motor 8, and the central axis of the driving shaft 7 and the central axis of the output shaft of the driving motor 8 are on the same straight line;

the stirring mechanism is arranged at the bottom end of the driving shaft 7 through a detachable structure, the stirring mechanism comprises a first rotating shaft 5, a spiral stirring blade 6, a bearing plate 9, a second rotating shaft 12 and an internal threaded pipe 13, the bearing plate 9 is arranged at the bottom end of the driving shaft 7 through the detachable structure, the second rotating shaft 12 is vertically arranged at two sides of the bearing plate 9 through a telescopic structure, the internal threaded pipe 13 is rotatably arranged at the bottom end of the second rotating shaft 12, the top end of the first rotating shaft 5 is in threaded connection with the internal threaded pipe 13, and the stirring blade 6 is arranged on the first rotating shaft 5; in fertilizer sent into agitator tank 1 from the pipe that reloads, rotated by actuating mechanism drive first pivot 5, stirred and smashed fertilizer, made it fully contact with the hot-air in the jar, dried it, the efficiency that is favorable to improving the stoving is dried while stirring.

Heating mechanism includes heating pipe 2, sealed cowling 3, intake pipe 4 and filter screen 19, and sealed cowling 3 covers in 1 bottoms of agitator tank, and forms the space between 3 inner walls of sealed cowling and the 1 outer wall of agitator tank, and intake pipe 4 intercommunication is on sealed cowling 3, and 2 vertical installations of heating pipe are on 1 inside bottom surfaces of agitator tank, and 2 bottoms of heating pipe and space intercommunication have been seted up a plurality of gas outlets 18 on 2 lateral walls of heating pipe, and filter screen 19 is installed on gas outlet 18. According to the required drying temperature, high-temperature gas is conveyed from the gas inlet pipe 4 to the interior of the sealing cover 3, and the high-temperature gas is filled in gaps to integrally heat the stirring tank 1, so that the fertilizer in the stirring tank is dried; meanwhile, high-temperature gas can enter the heating pipe 2 and is discharged into the tank from the gas outlet 18, so that the inside of the fertilizer is heated, the inside and the outside of the fertilizer are dried simultaneously, and the drying efficiency is improved.

Example 2

On the basis of the above embodiment 1, in this embodiment, as shown in fig. 2, a detachable structure is optimized, wherein the detachable structure includes a fastening bolt 11, a screw hole 10 is vertically formed at the bottom end of the driving shaft 7, the fastening bolt 11 is vertically installed in the middle of the bearing plate 9, and the fastening bolt 11 is locked in the screw hole 10. The first rotating shaft 5 and the stirring paddle 6 can be rapidly disassembled or assembled through a detachable structure, and maintenance and replacement are facilitated.

Example 3

On the basis of embodiment 1 or embodiment 2, as shown in fig. 2-3, the implementation further optimizes the telescopic structure, wherein the telescopic structure includes a guide rod 14, a slider 15, a spring 16 and an adjusting nut 17, the guide rod 14 is horizontally installed on two sides of the bearing plate 9, the slider 15 is slidably installed on the guide rod 14, the spring 16 is sleeved on the guide rod 14, the spring 16 is located between the slider 15 and the bearing plate 9, the adjusting nut 17 is screwed on the tail end of the guide rod 14, and the spring 16 is always in a compressed state. The stirring range of the stirring paddle 6 can be adjusted to a certain extent by the telescopic mechanism, and the horizontal torsion can be resisted, so that the stirring paddle 6 is protected.

The above, only be the concrete implementation of the preferred embodiment of the present invention, but the protection scope of the present invention is not limited thereto, and any person skilled in the art is in the technical scope of the present invention, according to the technical solution of the present invention and the utility model, the concept of which is equivalent to replace or change, should be covered within the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. The drying device for processing the carbon-based fertilizer is characterized by comprising a driving mechanism, a stirring mechanism and a heating mechanism, wherein the driving mechanism is installed at the top of a stirring tank (1), the stirring mechanism is installed inside the stirring tank (1), the heating mechanism is installed at the bottom of the stirring tank (1), and the bottom of the side wall of the stirring tank (1) is communicated with a material changing pipe;

the driving mechanism comprises a driving shaft (7) and a driving motor (8), the driving motor (8) is vertically installed at the top end of the stirring tank (1), an output shaft of the driving motor (8) vertically extends into the stirring tank (1), the driving shaft (7) is vertically connected to the bottom end of the output shaft of the driving motor (8), and the central axis of the driving shaft (7) and the central axis of the output shaft of the driving motor (8) are on the same straight line;

the stirring mechanism is arranged at the bottom end of the driving shaft (7) through a detachable structure, the stirring mechanism comprises a first rotating shaft (5), a spiral stirring blade (6), a bearing plate (9), a second rotating shaft (12) and an internal threaded pipe (13), the bearing plate (9) is arranged at the bottom end of the driving shaft (7) through the detachable structure, the second rotating shaft (12) is vertically arranged at two sides of the bearing plate (9) through a telescopic structure, the internal threaded pipe (13) is rotatably arranged at the bottom end of the second rotating shaft (12), the top end of the first rotating shaft (5) is in threaded connection with the internal threaded pipe (13), and the stirring blade (6) is arranged on the first rotating shaft (5);

heating mechanism includes heating pipe (2), sealed cowling (3), intake pipe (4) and filter screen (19), sealed cowling (3) cover agitator tank (1) bottom, just sealed cowling (3) inner wall with form the space between agitator tank (1) outer wall, intake pipe (4) intercommunication is in on sealed cowling (3), heating pipe (2) are vertical to be installed on agitator tank (1) inside bottom surface, heating pipe (2) bottom with the space intercommunication, a plurality of gas outlets (18) have been seted up on heating pipe (2) lateral wall, filter screen (19) are installed on gas outlet (18).

2. The drying device for processing the carbon-based fertilizer as claimed in claim 1, wherein the detachable structure comprises a fastening bolt (11), a screw hole (10) is vertically formed at the bottom end of the driving shaft (7), the fastening bolt (11) is vertically installed in the middle of the bearing plate (9), and the fastening bolt (11) is locked in the screw hole (10).

3. The drying device for processing the carbon-based fertilizer as recited in claim 1, wherein the telescopic structure comprises a guide rod (14), a slider (15), a spring (16) and an adjusting nut (17), the guide rod (14) is horizontally installed on two sides of the bearing plate (9), the slider (15) is slidably installed on the guide rod (14), the spring (16) is sleeved on the guide rod (14), the spring (16) is located between the slider (15) and the bearing plate (9), and the adjusting nut (17) is screwed on the tail end of the guide rod (14).

4. The drying device for processing the carbon-based fertilizer as claimed in claim 3, wherein the spring (16) is always in a compressed state.