CN212511681U

CN212511681U - Multifunctional sterilization vehicle

Info

Publication number: CN212511681U
Application number: CN202021138900.XU
Authority: CN
Inventors: 邰志学
Original assignee: Individual
Current assignee: Individual
Priority date: 2020-06-18
Filing date: 2020-06-18
Publication date: 2021-02-09
Anticipated expiration: 2030-06-18

Abstract

The utility model relates to a multifunctional sterilization vehicle, which comprises a vehicle box; the carriage is divided into an air suction processing box and an air blowing processing box; the air suction processing box is provided with a first air inlet chamber and a first air outlet chamber; the first air inlet chamber is used for receiving gas exhaled by a patient and performing harmless treatment, and the first air outlet chamber is used for sucking and discharging the gas in the first air inlet chamber; the blowing treatment box is provided with a second air inlet chamber and a second air outlet chamber; the second air inlet chamber is used for sucking indoor air and performing harmless treatment, and the second exhaust chamber is used for conveying the air treated by the second air inlet chamber to medical personnel. The utility model discloses a multi-functional sterilization car provides the sterilization of blowing and induced drafts two kinds of functions of sterilization, and to the air purification of patient's exhalation, to the inspiratory air purification of medical personnel and handle, for patient and medical care provide a clean germ-free indoor environment, reduce the risk of infection by a wide margin.

Description

Multifunctional sterilization vehicle

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a medical treatment protection field especially relates to a multi-functional sterilization car.

Background

Coronavirus brings unusual psychological challenges to emergency doctors all over the world, a large number of medical workers are knocked, the response of a hospital is very ineffectual because the protection measures of many doctors cannot be guaranteed, in the hospital, patients need to be isolated, air in wards where the patients are located is spread over germs, the medical workers and the patients are always in danger, and an effective measure capable of enabling the wards where the patients are located to be clean and safe is urgently needed.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

For solving the technical problem, the utility model provides a multi-functional sterilization car provides the sterilization of blowing and induced drafts two kinds of functions of sterilization, to the air purification of patient's exhalation, handles medical personnel inspiratory air purification, provides a clean no germ's indoor environment for patient and medical care, reduces the risk of infection by a wide margin.

The utility model provides a technical scheme that its technical problem adopted is: a multifunctional sterilization vehicle comprises a vehicle box; the carriage is divided into an air suction processing box and an air blowing processing box; the air suction processing box is provided with a first air inlet chamber and a first air outlet chamber; the first air inlet chamber is used for receiving gas exhaled by a patient and performing harmless treatment, and the first air outlet chamber is used for sucking and discharging the gas in the first air inlet chamber; the blowing treatment box is provided with a second air inlet chamber and a second air outlet chamber; the second air inlet chamber is used for sucking indoor air and performing harmless treatment, and the second exhaust chamber is used for conveying the air treated by the second air inlet chamber to medical personnel.

Further, ultraviolet sterilizing lamps are mounted on the inner walls of the first air inlet chamber and the second air inlet chamber; filters are also arranged between the first air inlet chamber and the first air outlet chamber and between the second air inlet chamber and the second air outlet chamber; the filter is fixed in the carriage through a clapboard with holes.

Furthermore, the first air exhaust chamber and the second air inlet chamber are provided with air vents, and fans are installed at the air vents; the fan of the first air exhaust chamber is used for exhausting the air in the first air exhaust chamber out of the compartment; the fan of the second air inlet chamber is used for sucking indoor air into the second air inlet chamber; and a filter screen is arranged at the position of the vent, which is positioned at the outer side of the fan.

Furthermore, the first air inlet chamber is positioned on the top side of the compartment and is provided with at least one air inlet joint; the air inlet joint is connected with a long air suction hose; the end of the long hose is also provided with a first joint.

Furthermore, the second exhaust chamber is positioned at the top side of the compartment and is provided with at least one exhaust joint; the air exhaust joint is connected with an air exhaust long hose; and a second joint is also arranged at the end part of the long air exhaust hose.

Further, the first joint is used for connecting a suction mask for a patient; the second joint is used for connecting protective equipment of medical staff; the protective equipment comprises a protective hood and a protective coat; the protective hood is provided with an air suction port and an air expiration port; the protective outer sleeve is provided with an air inlet; the air suction port and the air inlet are respectively communicated with a first end and a second end of the tee joint through hoses, and a third end of the tee joint is connected with a fourth joint through a hose; the air suction mask is similar to the protective hood and is provided with an air suction port and an air expiration port, and the air expiration port of the air suction mask is connected with a fourth connector through a hose; a fourth joint of the protection device is connected with the second joint; and the fourth joint of the air suction mask is connected with the first joint.

Further, a check valve is arranged in each of the first joint and the second joint, the check valve is configured to be turned on when the fourth joint is inserted, and the check valve is turned off when the fourth joint is pulled out.

Further, the compartment is also provided with a disinfectant tank; a disinfectant storage barrel is arranged in the disinfectant box; the top of the disinfectant storage barrel is provided with a third joint; the disinfectant storage barrel is also provided with a liquid supply hose which is communicated with the third joint; the third joint is used for being connected with the disinfection equipment and providing disinfection liquid for the disinfection equipment; the top of the disinfectant storage barrel is also provided with a liquid feeding port for supplementing disinfectant to the disinfectant storage barrel; the top of the disinfectant tank is provided with an openable cover, and a liquid level meter is also arranged in the disinfectant storage barrel; the cover is also provided with an indicator light for indicating the liquid level state of the disinfectant storage barrel; the cover is also provided with a handle for grasping when opening.

Furthermore, the bottom of the carriage is also provided with a travelling wheel; the side of the carriage is also provided with a pushing frame for facilitating the transfer of the carriage by pushing or pulling the carriage by personnel.

Further, the carriage is also provided with an electric cabinet; the electric cabinet is externally connected with a power supply.

The utility model has the advantages that: the utility model relates to a multifunctional sterilization vehicle, which provides two functions of blowing sterilization and air suction sterilization, purifies the air exhaled by a patient, purifies the air inhaled by medical staff, provides a clean and germ-free indoor environment for the patient and medical staff, and greatly reduces the risk of infection; medical personnel can wear the protective head cover independently and can also use the protective head cover and protective clothing together, air which is subjected to harmless treatment can be sent to the protective head cover and the protective clothing through the blowing treatment box, the arranged tee joint can enable the air inlet end, namely the third end to be communicated with the first end, the third end to be communicated with the second end, the third end, the first end and the second end to be communicated simultaneously, and selection can be carried out according to actual requirements; the sterilization vehicle is provided with a plurality of air inlet joints and a plurality of air exhaust joints for a plurality of patients and a plurality of medical personnel to use simultaneously, when the joints are not used, the check valves in the first joint and the second joint connected with the long air suction hose or the long air exhaust hose connected with the joints are controlled, and the joints are not used, namely are not inserted into the first joint or the second joint, and the corresponding air channels are also closed, so that the use is convenient; the sterilizing vehicle also has a disinfectant storage function, disinfectant can be loaded on the sterilizing vehicle, and when the ward needs to be sterilized, the sterilizing vehicle can carry the sterilizing equipment with the patient, and the sterilizing equipment is connected with the third connector, so that the disinfectant can be supplied, and the waste of manpower caused by carrying the disinfectant with the patient is avoided.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic view of the internal structure of a multi-purpose sterilization cart according to an embodiment;

FIG. 2 is a schematic view of a protective device of a multi-purpose sterilization vehicle according to an embodiment;

fig. 3 is a schematic top view of the multi-purpose sterilization vehicle according to the embodiment.

Detailed Description

In order to deepen the understanding of the present invention, the present invention will be described in further detail with reference to the accompanying drawings and embodiments, which are only used for explaining the present invention and are not limited to the protection scope of the present invention.

Examples

As shown in fig. 1 to 3, the present embodiment provides a multifunctional sterilization vehicle, which includes a vehicle box 1; the carriage 1 is divided into an air suction processing box 2 and an air blowing processing box 3; the air suction processing box 2 is provided with a first air inlet chamber 5 and a first air outlet chamber 6; the first air inlet chamber 5 is used for receiving gas exhaled by a patient and performing harmless treatment, and the first air outlet chamber 6 is used for sucking the gas in the first air inlet chamber 5 and discharging the gas; the blowing treatment box 3 is provided with a second air inlet chamber 14 and a second air outlet chamber 15; the second air inlet chamber 14 is used for sucking indoor air and performing harmless treatment, and the second exhaust chamber 15 is used for conveying the air treated by the second air inlet chamber 14 to medical personnel.

In the multifunctional sterilization vehicle of the embodiment, the inner walls of the first air inlet chamber 5 and the second air inlet chamber 14 are both provided with ultraviolet sterilization lamps 8; filters 7 are arranged between the first air inlet chamber 5 and the first air outlet chamber 6 and between the second air inlet chamber 14 and the second air outlet chamber 15; the filter 7 is fixed in the compartment 1 through a clapboard 9 with a hole.

In the multifunctional sterilization vehicle of the embodiment, the first air exhaust chamber 6 and the second air intake chamber 14 are both provided with air vents, and the air vents are provided with fans 10; the fan 10 of the first air exhaust chamber 6 is used for exhausting the air of the first air exhaust chamber 6 out of the compartment 1; the fan 10 of the second air inlet chamber 14 is used for sucking indoor air into the second air inlet chamber 14; a filter screen 11 is arranged at the air vent and positioned at the outer side of the fan 10.

In the multifunctional sterilization vehicle of the embodiment, the first air inlet chamber 5 is located on the top side of the vehicle cabin, and the first air inlet chamber 5 is provided with at least one air inlet joint 12; the air inlet joint is connected with an air suction long hose 13; the end of the long hose 13 is also provided with a first nipple 28.

In the multifunctional sterilization vehicle of the embodiment, the second exhaust chamber 15 is located on the top side of the vehicle cabin, and the second exhaust chamber 15 has at least one exhaust joint 16; the air exhaust joint 16 is connected with an air exhaust long hose 18; the end of the long exhaust hose 18 is also provided with a second joint 29.

In the multifunctional sterilization trolley of the embodiment, the first connector 28 is used for connecting a suction mask for a patient; the second joint 29 is used for connecting the protective equipment of the medical staff; the protective equipment comprises a protective hood 30 and a protective garment 31; the protective hood 30 has an inhalation port 32 and an exhalation port 37; the protective outer shell 31 has an air inlet 33; the air suction port 32 and the air inlet 33 are respectively communicated with a first end and a second end of a tee joint 35 through a hose 34, and a third end of the tee joint 35 is connected with a fourth joint 36 through a hose; the air suction mask is similar to the protective hood 30 and is provided with an air suction port and an air expiration port, and the air expiration port of the air suction mask is connected with a fourth connector 36 through a hose; the fourth connector 36 of the protection device is connected with the second connector 29; the fourth connector 36 of the suction mask is connected to the first connector 28.

In the multi-functional sterilization cart of this embodiment, a check valve is disposed in each of the first connector 28 and the second connector 29, and the check valve is configured to be turned on when the fourth connector is inserted and turned off when the fourth connector is pulled out.

In the multifunctional sterilization vehicle of the embodiment, the vehicle box 1 is further provided with a disinfectant box 4; a disinfectant storage barrel 12 is arranged in the disinfectant box 4; the top of the disinfectant storage barrel is provided with a third joint 19; the disinfectant storage barrel 12 is further provided with a liquid supply hose 20, and the liquid supply hose 20 is communicated with a third connector 19; the third connector 19 is used for connecting with a disinfection device and supplying disinfection liquid to the disinfection device; the top of the disinfectant storage barrel 12 is also provided with a liquid feeding port 26 for supplementing disinfectant to the disinfectant storage barrel 12; the top of the disinfectant tank 4 is provided with an openable cover 25, and a liquid level meter 21 is also arranged in the disinfectant storage barrel 12; the cover 25 is also provided with an indicator lamp 23 for indicating the liquid level state of the disinfectant storage barrel 12; the lid 25 is also provided with a handle 27 for grasping when opening.

In the multifunctional sterilization vehicle of the embodiment, the bottom of the vehicle box 1 is further provided with a traveling wheel 22; the side of the compartment 1 is also provided with a pushing frame 24 for facilitating the personnel to push or pull the compartment 1 for transfer.

In the multifunctional sterilization vehicle of the embodiment, the vehicle box 1 is further provided with an electric control box 17; the electric cabinet 17 is externally connected with a power supply.

In the multifunctional sterilization vehicle of the embodiment, when in use, the sterilization vehicle is placed in a ward in advance, and the corresponding air suction long hose and the corresponding air exhaust long hose are all connected to the air inlet joint and the air exhaust joint; the first joints of the air suction long hoses and the second joints of the air exhaust long hoses can be placed at positions close to the doorway of a ward, and for a patient newly entering the ward, the fourth joint of the air suction mask is inserted into the first joint, so that the patient can enter the ward, and the medical personnel can also insert the fourth joint of the protective equipment into the second joint; in order to improve the intellectualization of the sterilization vehicle, corresponding sensors can be arranged on the first joint and the second joint, a signal is generated when the fourth joint is inserted, the signal is transmitted to a control chip in the electric cabinet, the control chip obtains a command to start a corresponding fan, the purpose of plug-and-use can be achieved, and the electric cabinet supplies power through an external power supply; of course, the other unused first joint and second joint keep a closed state under the action of the one-way valve, namely air is not fed and exhausted, and no waste is caused to harmless treatment equipment; alternatively, the check valve may be a butterfly valve with a spring, having two flaps with springs, such that when the fourth joint is not inserted, the flaps are kept closed by the springs, and when the fourth joint is inserted, the flaps are pushed open inwards, even if the first joint or the second joint is in communication with the fourth joint; the side wall of the fourth connector is also provided with an elastic buckle, the elastic buckle is clamped with the inner end face of the first connector or the second connector during insertion, and when the fourth connector is opened, the elastic buckle is only pressed to be separated from the first connector or the second connector, so that the fourth connector can be pulled out; in addition, a third connector provided by the sterilization vehicle can be connected with sterilization equipment, such as a common sterilization spray gun; after the disinfectant is used up, the cover body can be opened, and the disinfectant can be supplemented through the liquid adding opening of the disinfectant storage barrel, so that the carriage can be moved and pushed and pulled, and the operation is convenient; the cover body is also provided with an indicator light which can indicate the stock of the disinfectant, thereby being convenient for prompting personnel to supplement the disinfectant; the working process of the indicator light and the liquid level meter is also controlled by the control chip of the electric cabinet, and the process of the control chip obtaining signals and outputting the signals is conventional technology, and is not repeated herein.

The multifunctional sterilization vehicle provided by the embodiment has two functions of blowing sterilization and air suction sterilization, purifies air exhaled by a patient, purifies air inhaled by medical staff, provides a clean and germ-free indoor environment for the patient and the medical staff, and greatly reduces the risk of infection; medical personnel can wear the protective head cover independently and can also use the protective head cover and protective clothing together, air which is subjected to harmless treatment can be sent to the protective head cover and the protective clothing through the blowing treatment box, the arranged tee joint can enable the air inlet end, namely the third end to be communicated with the first end, the third end to be communicated with the second end, the third end, the first end and the second end to be communicated simultaneously, and selection can be carried out according to actual requirements; the sterilization vehicle is provided with a plurality of air inlet joints and a plurality of air exhaust joints for a plurality of patients and a plurality of medical personnel to use simultaneously, when the joints are not used, the check valves in the first joint and the second joint connected with the long air suction hose or the long air exhaust hose connected with the joints are controlled, and the joints are not used, namely are not inserted into the first joint or the second joint, and the corresponding air channels are also closed, so that the use is convenient; the sterilizing vehicle also has a disinfectant storage function, disinfectant can be loaded on the sterilizing vehicle, and when the ward needs to be sterilized, the sterilizing vehicle can carry the sterilizing equipment with the patient, and the sterilizing equipment is connected with the third connector, so that the disinfectant can be supplied, and the waste of manpower caused by carrying the disinfectant with the patient is avoided.

The above-mentioned embodiments should not limit the present invention in any way, and all the technical solutions obtained by adopting equivalent replacement or equivalent conversion fall within the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A multi-functional sterilization car which characterized in that: comprises a compartment; the carriage is divided into an air suction processing box and an air blowing processing box; the air suction processing box is provided with a first air inlet chamber and a first air outlet chamber; the first air inlet chamber is used for receiving gas exhaled by a patient and performing harmless treatment, and the first air outlet chamber is used for sucking and discharging the gas in the first air inlet chamber; the blowing treatment box is provided with a second air inlet chamber and a second air outlet chamber; the second air inlet chamber is used for sucking indoor air and performing harmless treatment, and the second exhaust chamber is used for conveying the air treated by the second air inlet chamber to medical personnel.

2. The multi-functional sterilization vehicle of claim 1, characterized in that: ultraviolet sterilizing lamps are mounted on the inner walls of the first air inlet chamber and the second air inlet chamber; filters are also arranged between the first air inlet chamber and the first air outlet chamber and between the second air inlet chamber and the second air outlet chamber; the filter is fixed in the carriage through a clapboard with holes.

3. A multi-functional sterilization vehicle as defined in claim 2, wherein: the first air exhaust chamber and the second air inlet chamber are provided with air vents, and fans are arranged at the air vents; the fan of the first air exhaust chamber is used for exhausting the air in the first air exhaust chamber out of the compartment; the fan of the second air inlet chamber is used for sucking indoor air into the second air inlet chamber; and a filter screen is arranged at the position of the vent, which is positioned at the outer side of the fan.

4. A multi-functional sterilization vehicle as defined in claim 3, wherein: the first air inlet chamber is positioned at the top side of the carriage and is provided with at least one air inlet joint; the air inlet joint is connected with a long air suction hose; the end of the long hose is also provided with a first joint.

5. The multi-functional sterilization car of claim 4, characterized in that: the second exhaust chamber is positioned at the top side of the carriage and is provided with at least one exhaust joint; the air exhaust joint is connected with an air exhaust long hose; and a second joint is also arranged at the end part of the long air exhaust hose.

6. The multi-functional sterilization car of claim 5, characterized in that: the first joint is used for connecting a suction mask used by a patient; the second joint is used for connecting protective equipment of medical staff; the protective equipment comprises a protective hood and a protective coat; the protective hood is provided with an air suction port and an air expiration port; the protective outer sleeve is provided with an air inlet; the air suction port and the air inlet are respectively communicated with a first end and a second end of the tee joint through hoses, and a third end of the tee joint is connected with a fourth joint through a hose; the air suction mask is similar to the protective hood and is provided with an air suction port and an air expiration port, and the air expiration port of the air suction mask is connected with a fourth connector through a hose; a fourth joint of the protection device is connected with the second joint; and the fourth joint of the air suction mask is connected with the first joint.

7. The multi-functional sterilization vehicle of claim 6, characterized in that: one-way valves are arranged in the first joint and the second joint and are configured to be switched on when the fourth joint is inserted, and switched off when the fourth joint is pulled out.

8. A multi-functional sterilization cart according to any one of claims 1-7, wherein: the carriage is also provided with a disinfectant tank; a disinfectant storage barrel is arranged in the disinfectant box; the top of the disinfectant storage barrel is provided with a third joint; the disinfectant storage barrel is also provided with a liquid supply hose which is communicated with the third joint; the third joint is used for being connected with the disinfection equipment and providing disinfection liquid for the disinfection equipment; the top of the disinfectant storage barrel is also provided with a liquid feeding port for supplementing disinfectant to the disinfectant storage barrel; the top of the disinfectant tank is provided with an openable cover, and a liquid level meter is also arranged in the disinfectant storage barrel; the cover is also provided with an indicator light for indicating the liquid level state of the disinfectant storage barrel; the cover is also provided with a handle for grasping when opening.

9. The multi-functional sterilization vehicle of claim 8, wherein: the bottom of the carriage is also provided with travelling wheels; the side of the carriage is also provided with a pushing frame for facilitating the transfer of the carriage by pushing or pulling the carriage by personnel.

10. A multi-functional sterilization vehicle as defined in claim 9, wherein: the carriage is also provided with an electric cabinet; the electric cabinet is externally connected with a power supply.