CN212510372U - Mounting structure and pole station - Google Patents

Abstract

The application provides a mounting structure and pole station, mounting structure includes staple bolt and switching mechanism, the staple bolt includes two at least first chain links and connecting device, adjacent two first chain links pass through connecting device connects, switching mechanism with first chain link fixed connection is used for the erection function equipment, the inside wall of first chain link includes the circular arc along the cross-section of perpendicular first direction, in the protruding muscle that is equipped with of inside wall for with hold the pole counterbalance and hold, first direction does the axial of staple bolt. The protruding rib that is equipped with of inside wall for adjacent two first chain link is connected and is formed crawler-type chain structure, makes protruding rib can support with the pole contact of embracing of different rod footpaths, has improved mounting structure's compatibility.

Description

Mounting structure and pole station

Technical Field

The application relates to the technical field of communication, in particular to a mounting structure and a pole station.

Background

Currently, the acquisition of communication equipment sites is increasingly difficult, and pole sites become an important site resource. In the pole station, a mounting structure for fixedly mounting the communication equipment. The existing installation structure, such as a steel belt installation part, has the problems of stress concentration and cracking easily caused by improper processing of a cut edge and low reliability.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

The embodiment of the application provides a mounting structure and a pole station capable of improving reliability.

This application first aspect, a mounting structure for pole station, including staple bolt and changeover mechanism, the staple bolt includes two at least first chain links and connecting device, adjacent two first chain links pass through connecting device connects, changeover mechanism with first chain link fixed connection is used for the erection function equipment, the protruding muscle that is equipped with of inside wall of first chain link for with hold the pole counterbalance and hold.

The protruding rib that is equipped with of inside wall for adjacent two first chain link is connected and is formed crawler-type chain structure, combines the inside wall includes the structural design of circular arc along the cross-section of perpendicular first direction, has improved axial strength and reliability when mounting structure lock is held in holding the pole. Through the increase and decrease to first chain link, can splice into the staple bolt of not unidimensional and type to the different pole footpath of adaptation embrace the pole, improved mounting structure's compatibility and range of application.

According to the first aspect, in a first possible implementation manner of the first aspect, an interface hole and a reinforcing rib are arranged on the first chain link, the reinforcing rib is fixedly connected between the interface hole and the protruding rib, and the switching mechanism is arranged in the interface hole in a penetrating manner through a connecting piece and connected with the first chain link, so that the strength of the first chain link is enhanced, and the hanging load of the mounting structure is supported.

According to the first aspect or the first possible implementation manner of the first aspect, in a second possible implementation manner of the first aspect, the first chain link includes a main body, a first connecting portion and a second connecting portion, the first connecting portion is convexly disposed at the first end of the main body, the first chain link is provided with a first link hole penetrating through the first connecting portion, the second connecting portion is convexly disposed at the second end of the main body, the second link hole penetrates through the second connecting portion, the connecting device is arranged in the first link hole and the second link hole in a penetrating manner, the inner side wall and the outer side wall are disposed on the main body, adjacent first chain links are connected end to end through the connecting device to form a hinge, and assembly of the mounting structure is facilitated.

According to the first aspect or the first and second possible implementation manners of the first aspect, in a third possible implementation manner of the first aspect, the second connecting portion is provided with a slot, the second link hole is communicated with the slot, the first connecting portion of one link of two adjacent first links is arranged in the slot of the other link in a penetrating manner, and the two adjacent first links are limited by the side wall of the slot, so that the possibility of looseness between the first links is reduced, and the installation stability of the installation structure is improved.

According to the first aspect or the first to third possible implementation manners of the first aspect, in a fourth possible implementation manner of the first aspect, the number of the first links is multiple, the multiple first links are connected by multiple connecting devices to form a connecting unit, the mounting structure further includes a second link and a third link, the second link is connected with a first link at a head position in the connecting unit, the third link is connected with a first link at a tail position in the connecting unit, the second link is connected with the third link, the first link, the second link and the third link enclose an annular hoop, the links are divided into a standard type first link and a non-standard type second link and a non-standard type third link, and are used for splicing according to different rod diameters, and the non-standard type second link and the third link are connected to form the multiple links into the annular hoop, the assembly of the mounting structure is facilitated.

According to the first aspect or the first to fourth possible implementation manners of the first aspect, in a fifth possible implementation manner of the first aspect, the locking device further includes a locking device, the locking device includes a first locking piece and a second locking piece, the first locking piece connects the second link and the third link, and the second locking piece is sleeved on and locked to the first locking piece, so that the second link and the third link are locked together. The first locking piece and the second locking piece are used for locking the second chain link and the third chain link, so that the hoop is convenient to assemble and disassemble.

According to the first aspect or the first to the fifth possible implementation manners of the first aspect, in a sixth possible implementation manner of the first aspect, a connecting device is arranged at one end, away from the first chain link, of the second chain link in a penetrating manner, a through hole is formed at one end of the first locking piece, the first locking piece is rotatably sleeved on the connecting device of the second chain link through the through hole, and the other end of the first locking piece is arranged in the third chain link in a penetrating manner and locked with the second locking piece.

The first locking piece can rotate in a self-adaptive mode when the hoop is locked and held on the holding pole, single-tool locking is achieved, and assembly and disassembly of the mounting structure are facilitated.

According to the first aspect or the first to sixth possible implementation manners of the first aspect, in a seventh possible implementation manner of the first aspect, the locking device further includes a first fitting piece, the second chain link is recessed from the outer side wall inside the anchor ear to form a first accommodating groove, the first fitting piece is adjustably sleeved on the first fitting piece and is accommodated in the first accommodating groove, the first fitting piece abuts against the inner wall of the first accommodating groove to adapt to holding poles with different pole diameters, the possibility that the second chain link and the third chain link shake and loosen is reduced, and the support stability of the anchor ear is improved.

According to the first aspect or the first to seventh possible implementation manners of the first aspect, in an eighth possible implementation manner of the first aspect, the inner wall of the first accommodating groove includes a first inner wall surface, the first mating piece is provided with a first mating surface, and the first inner wall surface and the first mating surface are cylindrical surfaces that are matched and abutted with each other, so that the first mating surface can be well abutted on the first inner wall surface, and the possibility of looseness and shake between the first mating piece and the second link is further reduced.

According to the first aspect or the first to eighth possible implementation manners of the first aspect, in a ninth possible implementation manner of the first aspect, the locking device also comprises a second matching piece, the third chain link comprises a chain link body and a protruding part extending from one end of the chain link body to the outside of the hoop, one end of the chain link body, which is far away from the protruding part, is connected with the adjacent first chain link, the protruding part is provided with a second accommodating groove, the second matching piece is adjustably sleeved on the first locking piece and is contained in the second containing groove, the second locking piece is positioned between the inner wall of the second accommodating groove and the second locking piece, the second locking piece is abutted against the inner wall of the second accommodating groove, with the pole of embracing of different rod footpaths of self-adaptation, reduce the not hard up possibility of rocking of second chain link and third chain link, improve the support stability of staple bolt.

According to the first aspect or the first to ninth possible implementation manners of the first aspect, in a tenth possible implementation manner of the first aspect, the inner wall of the second accommodating groove includes a second inner wall surface, a second mating surface is arranged on a side, away from the second locking piece, of the second mating piece, and the second inner wall surface and the second mating surface are cylindrical surfaces which are matched and abutted with each other, so that the second mating surface can be well abutted against the second inner wall surface, and the possibility of looseness and shake between the second mating piece and the third link is further reduced.

According to the first aspect or the first to tenth possible implementation manners of the first aspect, in an eleventh possible implementation manner of the first aspect, the connecting device includes a pin, an elastic member, and a button, a receiving hole is formed in the pin, the elastic member is received in the receiving hole, a portion of the button is received in the receiving hole and elastically abuts against the elastic member, the pin penetrates through the two first chain links, the button is exposed out of the receiving hole and can abut against one of the first chain links to lock the two chain links together, and the button can be forced to retract into the receiving hole to separate the two connected first chain links.

After the bolt is inserted and completed, due to the elastic action of the elastic piece, the button is exposed out of the accommodating hole and is abutted against one of the first chain links, so that two first chain links can be connected together quickly without tools, and the assembly efficiency of the mounting structure is improved. During the dismantlement, only need press the button and expose accepting hole portion for the button withdraws into the accepting hole, extracts the bolt again, so, realizes exempting from the instrument and disassembles the staple bolt fast, has improved mounting structure's dismantlement efficiency.

According to the first aspect or the first to eleventh possible implementation manners of the first aspect, in a twelfth possible implementation manner of the first aspect, a holding step is convexly disposed on an inner wall of the receiving hole, the button includes a base body and a holding flange disposed at one end of the base body, the base body is inserted into the receiving hole, and the holding flange is located between the holding step and the elastic member to prevent the pressing member from being separated from the receiving hole.

According to the first aspect or the first to the twelfth possible implementation manners of the first aspect, in a thirteenth possible implementation manner of the first aspect, the button further includes a guide inclined surface, and the guide inclined surface is disposed at an end of the base body away from the abutting flange.

When the connecting device is inserted into or separated from the first chain link, the guide inclined plane is pressed by the first chain link, so that the button can be conveniently retracted into the accommodating hole, the connecting device can be smoothly inserted into or separated from the first chain link, the assembling and disassembling efficiency of the mounting structure is improved, and the damage between the connecting device and the first chain link is reduced.

According to the first aspect or the first to the thirteenth possible implementation manners of the first aspect, in a fourteenth possible implementation manner of the first aspect, the receiving hole penetrates through the plug pin, the connecting device further includes a fastening piece fixedly received in the receiving hole, and the elastic piece elastically abuts between the abutting flange and the fastening piece. When the mounting structure is assembled, the button is conveniently arranged in the accommodating hole, so that the mounting structure is convenient to assemble.

According to the first aspect or the first to the fourteenth possible implementation manners of the first aspect, in a fifteenth possible implementation manner of the first aspect, the adapting mechanism includes a first adapting piece and a second adapting piece, the first adapting piece is fixedly connected with the first link, the second adapting piece is slidably connected with the first adapting piece, and the second adapting piece is used for installing functional equipment. Because the second adaptor with first adaptor sliding connection, conveniently adjust the position of functional device on mounting structure.

According to the first aspect or the first to fifteenth possible implementation manners of the first aspect, in a sixteenth possible implementation manner of the first aspect, the first adaptor is provided with a first sliding groove extending along a first direction, the second adaptor is provided with a second sliding groove extending along a second direction, and the adjusting member is inserted into the first sliding groove and the corresponding second sliding groove, so that the first adaptor and the second adaptor are slidably connected along the first direction and the second direction, the first direction is the axial direction of the hoop, and adjustment of two degrees of freedom in the first direction and the second direction is achieved, so as to compensate for misalignment between the adaptor mechanism and the functional device when a multi-module (e.g., three modules) is mounted in an equal-height encircling manner.

According to the first aspect or the first to sixteenth possible implementation manners of the first aspect, in a seventeenth possible implementation manner of the first aspect, the adapting mechanism further includes a third adaptor, the third adaptor is connected to the second adaptor in a sliding manner, the second adaptor is connected to the function device through the third adaptor, an adjusting range for adjusting a position of the function device is increased, and assembly of the function device is facilitated.

According to the first aspect or the first to seventeenth possible implementation manners of the first aspect, in an eighteenth possible implementation manner of the first aspect, the second adaptor includes a bearing portion and a connecting portion, the bearing portion is slidably connected to the first adaptor, the connecting portion is formed by extending one side of the bearing portion in a direction perpendicular to the first direction, the connecting portion is provided with an arc-shaped adjusting hole, and the second adaptor and the third adaptor are slidably connected to the adjusting hole through the adjusting member, so that angle adjustment of the functional device is achieved.

According to the first aspect or the first to eighteenth possible implementation manners of the first aspect, in a nineteenth possible implementation manner of the first aspect, the adjusting holes include a first adjusting hole and a second adjusting hole, the connecting portion is provided with a connecting hole, the first adjusting hole and the second adjusting hole are centrally symmetrical with the connecting hole as a center, the third adapter is connected with the connecting hole through an adjusting piece, the adjusting piece penetrating through the first adjusting hole and the adjusting piece penetrating through the second adjusting hole are realized in a plane perpendicular to the first direction, and the adjusting piece penetrating through the connecting hole can be rotated by taking the adjusting piece penetrating through the connecting hole as a central axis.

According to the first aspect or the first to nineteenth possible implementation manners of the first aspect, in a twentieth possible implementation manner of the first aspect, the cross section of the inner side wall in the direction perpendicular to the first direction includes an arc, so that the convex rib can be contacted and abutted against holding poles with different pole diameters, and the compatibility of the mounting structure is improved.

The utility model provides a second aspect, a pole station, including embracing the pole, according to as above mounting structure and functional equipment, the fixed cover of mounting structure is located outside embracing the pole, protruding muscle with the pole wall of embracing the pole supports and holds, functional equipment install in on the changeover mechanism.

The protruding muscle that is equipped with of inside wall for adjacent two first chain link is connected and is formed crawler-type structure chain, can realize the compatibility of different pole footpaths, different pole shapes, greatly promotes compatibility, convenience, scalability and the pleasing to the eye degree after the installation of equipment fixing and debugging, supports the quick large-scale deployment of functional device under the pole station scene.

According to the second aspect, in a first possible implementation manner of the second aspect, the functional device is a communication device, which facilitates installation of the communication device.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic view of a pole station installation with a single function device according to a first embodiment of the present disclosure;

FIG. 2 is a schematic view of a scenario of a pole station with three functional devices installed;

FIG. 3 is a schematic perspective view of the hoop;

FIG. 4 is a top view of the hoop;

FIG. 5 is a side view of two first links connected together by a connecting means;

FIG. 6 is an exploded perspective view of two first links and a connecting device;

FIG. 7 is a top view of the first link;

FIG. 8 is a cross-sectional view of the connection device;

FIG. 9 is a schematic view of the second and third links being locked together by the locking device;

FIG. 10 is a perspective view of the adapter mechanism;

FIG. 11 is an exploded perspective view of the adapter mechanism;

FIG. 12 is a side view of the changeover mechanism shown in FIG. 10;

fig. 13 is a schematic perspective view of a hoop according to a second embodiment of the present application;

FIG. 14 is a top view of the hoop shown in FIG. 13;

fig. 15 is a schematic perspective view illustrating the first locking member and the first limiting member of the hoop assembled together.

Detailed Description

Referring to fig. 1, a pole station 200 according to a first embodiment of the present disclosure includes a pole 201, a mounting structure 100, and a function device 203. The mounting structure 100 is fixedly sleeved outside the pole 201, and the functional device 203 is supported and fixed by the mounting structure 100. In this embodiment, the number of the mounting structures 100 is two, the number of the functional devices 203 is one, the two mounting structures 100 are arranged at intervals along the pole 201, and the functional devices 203 are fixed on the pole 201 through the two mounting structures 100, that is, fig. 1 shows a schematic diagram of a single functional device 203 mounted on the pole 201; the function device 203 is a communication device. It is to be understood that the number of the mounting structures 100 is not limited to two, and may be one or more; in other embodiments, the function device 203 may be a power device, a monitoring device, or the like, and is not limited herein.

The mounting structure 100 includes a hoop 10 and an adapter mechanism 30. The anchor ear 10 is substantially an annular hoop body. The hoop 10 is fixedly sleeved on the holding pole 201. The adapter mechanism 30 is installed on the hoop 10 and used for installing the functional device 203. In this embodiment, the number of the adapting structures 30 is one, and the installation of the single functional device 203, which is referred to as single module installation for short, is realized. It can be understood that the number of the adapter mechanisms 30 is not limited, and may be increased or decreased according to the number of the functional devices 203 that need to be installed, please refer to fig. 2, the number of the adapter mechanisms 30 is 3, and it is realized that three functional devices 203 are installed on the same pole 201, that is, three-module installation.

Referring to fig. 3 and 4, the hoop 10 includes a plurality of first links 105 and a plurality of connecting devices 13. Referring also to fig. 5, two adjacent first links 105 are connected by a connecting device 13, such that a plurality of first links 105 are connected end to form a track chain. Two adjacent first links 105 may be fixedly connected or movably connected.

In this embodiment, referring to fig. 4 again, the hoop 10 further includes a plurality of second links 106 and third links 107, wherein the number of the first links 105 is multiple, the plurality of first links 105 are connected in sequence by the connecting device 13 to form a connecting unit, the second links 106 are connected to the first links 105 in the connecting unit, the third links 107 are connected to the last first links 105 in the connecting unit, and the second links 106 are connected to the third links 107 to form an annular structure. In this embodiment, the plurality of first links 105 have the same structure, and may include first link 105 as a standard link, second link 106 and third link 107 as non-standard links, second link 106 and the first link 105 of connecting unit 108 being connected by connecting device 13, and third link 107 and the last link 105 of connecting unit 108 being connected by connecting device 13. The number of the first links 105 is set according to the different rod diameters of the holding poles 201 so as to be compatible with the rod diameters of different holding poles 201. It is understood that all first links 105 may have the same structure, and two adjacent first links 105 may be connected to form a track chain.

In this embodiment, the first link 105, the second link 106, and the third link 107 are made of aluminum alloy, so that the hoop 10 has a light weight and a high strength, and is convenient to manufacture, transport, assemble, and disassemble, and the support stability of the hoop 10 for the functional device 203 can be ensured. It is to be understood that the material of which first link 105, second link 106, and third link 107 are made is not limited.

Referring to fig. 6 and 7, the first link 105 includes a main body 111, a first connecting portion 113 and a second connecting portion 115, the first connecting portion 113 is disposed at a first end of the main body 111 in a protruding manner, and the second connecting portion 115 is disposed at a second end of the main body 111 in a protruding manner. The second connecting portion 115 has a slot 1151 at an end facing away from the main body 111 to receive the first connecting portion 113 of the adjacent first link 105. In the present embodiment, the first link 105 has a first link hole 101 extending through the first connecting portion 113 in the first direction (Z direction in the drawing), the first link 105 has a second link hole 103 extending through the second connecting portion 115 in the first direction, and the second link hole 103 extends through the side wall of the open groove 1151. The first connecting portion 113 of the first link 105 is received in the slot 1151 of the adjacent first link 105 and contacts with the inner wall of the slot 1151, in other words, the first connecting portion 113 of one first link 105 is inserted into the slot 1151 of the second connecting portion 115 of another first link 105, so that the adjacent first links 105 do not move relatively along the first direction, that is, the slot 1151 can limit the adjacent first links 105, the possibility of looseness between the first links 105 is reduced, and the mounting stability of the mounting structure 100 is improved. The first direction is the axial direction of the hoop 10. The axial direction is generally the direction of the central axis of rotation of the object (e.g., a cylinder), i.e., the direction common to the central axis. The main body 111 further includes an inner sidewall 1111 and an outer sidewall 1113 opposite to each other.

In the present embodiment, the rod body of the pole 201 is substantially cylindrical, the cross section of the pole 201 is substantially circular, and the inner wall 1111 is disposed on the side of the body 111 close to the pole 201. Inside wall 1111 includes the arc section along the cross-section of perpendicular first direction to be circular shape with the cross-section and embrace pole 201 looks adaptation, curved inside wall 1111 is equipped with the arc strengthening rib in the middle of first link hole 101 and second link hole 103 in first link 105 is equivalent to promptly, with the axial strength of guaranteeing staple bolt 10 lock when embracing pole 201, thereby improve mounting structure 100's support stability. The inner side wall 1111 is further provided with a convex rib 117 in a protruding manner, and the convex rib 117 is used for abutting against the holding pole 201 so as to enhance the locking stability between the hoop 10 and the holding pole 201. In this way, when the mounting structure 100 is mounted on the poles 201 having different pole diameters, the beads 117 can be brought into contact with the pole walls of the poles 201.

It is understood that the pole 201 is not limited to a cylinder, and the pole 201 may be other types of cylinders, for example, the cross section of the pole 201 includes a circle, a triangle, an ellipse, an N-shape, or other irregular shapes; the diameters of the respective portions of the clasping rod 201 may be the same or different, for example, the diameter of one end of the clasping rod 201 is larger than the diameter of one end of the clasping rod 201, and the diameters of the different portions are adapted by increasing or decreasing the first link 105.

The first link 105 has an interface hole 104 penetrating the main body 111, and the interface hole 104 is used for connecting to the adapter mechanism 30. In this embodiment, the interface holes 104 are provided near the outer wall 1112, the number of the interface holes 104 is two, and the two interface holes 104 are provided at intervals in the main body 111. In this embodiment, the interface hole 104 is a standardized interface for mounting the adaptor 30, and can be easily expanded in function.

Ribs 117 are also connected to interface holes 104 by ribs 119 to increase the strength of first link 105 and support the weight of mounting structure 100.

It is to be understood that in one embodiment, first links 105 are spaced apart from first link holes 101 and second link holes 103, and that pins 131 are inserted through first link holes 101 of one first link 105 and second link holes 103 of another first link 105 to connect the two first links 105 together. Interface holes 104 are also provided on first link 105 to facilitate connection of functional device 203.

Referring to fig. 8, the connecting device 13 includes a plug 131, an elastic member 133 and a button 135. One end of the latch 131 is provided with a receiving hole 1310. The elastic member 133 is received in the receiving hole 1310. The button 135 is received in the receiving hole 1310 and elastically abuts against the elastic member 133, and a portion of the button is exposed out of the receiving hole 1310. Pin 131 is disposed through two first links 105, such as two first links 105 (as shown in fig. 4), or first link 105 and second link 106, or first link 105 and third link 107. The button 135 is exposed through the receiving hole 1310 and abuts one of the first links 105, thereby connecting the two first links 105 together. The button 135 can be forced back into the receptacle 1310 to separate the two first links 105 that are connected.

When the mounting structure 100 is assembled, the connecting device 13 is directly inserted into one first link 105 and the other first link 105, and after the insertion of the pin 131 is completed, the button 135 is exposed out of the receiving hole 1310 and abuts against one of the first links 105 due to the elastic action of the elastic member 133, so that the two first links 105 can be quickly connected together without tools, and the assembly efficiency of the mounting structure 100 is improved. When the hoop 10 is disassembled, only the button 135 needs to be pressed to expose the receiving hole 1310, so that the button 135 retracts into the receiving hole 1310, and the plug 131 is pulled out, thereby realizing the tool-free quick disassembly of the hoop 10 and improving the disassembly efficiency of the mounting structure 100.

More specifically, the latch 131 includes a shaft 1311 and a stop flange 1313 disposed at one end of the shaft 1311. The shaft 1311 is rotatably inserted into the two first links 105, and the stop flange 1313 abuts against one of the first links 105 to prevent the pin 131 from being disengaged from the first link 105. The inner wall of the receiving hole 1310 is protruded with a holding step 1312, the button 135 comprises a base 1351 and a holding flange 1353 disposed at one end of the base 1351, the base 1351 is disposed through the receiving hole 1310, and the holding flange 1353 is disposed between the holding step 1312 and the elastic member 133 to ensure that the button 135 does not disengage from the latch 131.

In this embodiment, the receiving hole 1310 penetrates one end of the shaft 1311, and the receiving hole 1310 is a stepped hole. The receiving hole 1310 includes a first receiving section 1313, a second receiving section 1315, and a third receiving section 1317, which are sequentially connected to each other, the first receiving section 1313 has a smaller diameter than the second receiving section 1315 to form a holding step 1312, and the second receiving section 1315 has a smaller diameter than the third receiving section 1317.

The connecting device 13 further includes a fastening member 137, the fastening member 137 is fixed to the third receiving section 1315 of the receiving hole 1310, and the button 135 is inserted through the first receiving section 1313 and the second receiving section 1315. The elastic member 133 elastically abuts between the abutting flange 1353 and the fastening member 137, so that the button 135 is telescopically inserted into the receiving hole 1310. Since the receiving hole 1310 penetrates through the shaft 1311, when the mounting structure 100 is assembled, the button 135 can be conveniently received in the receiving hole 1310 from the third receiving segment 1315 at the end of the receiving hole 1310 with the largest diameter, thereby facilitating the assembly of the mounting structure 100. In the present embodiment, the fastener 137 is a screw, and the inner wall of the third housing section 1317 is a screw. The latch 131 is formed with a stepped receiving hole 1310, the third receiving section 1315 is a screw, one end of the receiving hole 1310 is a D-shaped hole (the first receiving section 1313 and the second receiving section 1315), the button 135 is installed in the D-shaped hole, and the elastic member 133 is enclosed in the receiving hole 1310 by the fastening member 137, so that the button 135 can be smoothly retracted into the latch 131 when pressed, and can be smoothly rebounded when released. It is understood that the receiving hole 1310 is not limited to penetrate through the shaft 1311, and the receiving hole 1310 may be a blind hole; the structure and shape of the receiving hole 1310 are not limited.

In addition, the button 135 further includes a guiding slant 1355, the guiding slant 1355 is disposed at an end of the base 1351 away from the abutting flange 1353, and the guiding slant 1355 is a slant, so that when the connecting device 13 is inserted into or separated from the first link 105, the guiding slant 1355 is pressed by the first link 105, so as to facilitate the button 135 to retract into the receiving hole 1310, thereby enabling the connecting device 13 to be smoothly inserted into or separated from the first link 105, which is beneficial to improving the assembling and disassembling efficiency of the mounting structure 100, and reducing the damage between the connecting device 13 and the first link 105.

Referring to fig. 3 again, the structure of the second link 106 is similar to that of the first link 105, one end of the second link 106 is provided with a first link hole 1061, the other end of the second link 106 is provided with a second link hole 1063, and the first link hole 1061 of the second link 106 is connected with the second link hole 103 of the adjacent first link 105 through the connecting device 13. The second chain hole 1063 of the second link 106 is used for passing through the connecting device 13. The third link 107 includes a link body 1071 and a protrusion 1073, the protrusion 1073 being formed by one end of the link body 1071 protruding toward the outside of the hoop 10. One end of the link body 1071 remote from the protruding portion 1073 is connected to the adjacent first link 105.

Referring to fig. 9, the hoop 10 further includes a locking device 15 for locking the second link 106 and the third link 107.

The locking device 15 includes a first locking piece 153 and a second locking piece 155, a pin 131 of one connecting device 13 is inserted into a second chain hole 1063 of one end of the second chain link 106 far from the first chain link 105, a through hole 1531 is formed at one end of the first locking piece 153, the pin 131 of the connecting device 13 on the second chain link 106 is rotatably inserted into the second chain link 106 and the through hole 1531, and the other end of the first locking piece 153 is inserted into a protruding part 1073 of the third chain link 107 and locked with the second locking piece 155. In this embodiment, the first locking member 153 is a locking bolt, and the second locking member 155 is a nut; the first locking piece 153 is a fisheye bolt structure with a round hole at one end, i.e. the through hole 1531 is a fisheye hole, and the bolt 131 on the second link 106 passes through the fisheye hole, so that the first locking piece 153 can rotate in a self-adaptive manner when the hoop 10 is locked on the holding pole 201, and single-tool locking is realized. It is to be understood that the locking device 15 is not limited.

It is to be understood that the structures of the second link 106 and the third link 107 are not limited, for example, the second link 106 is not limited to be provided with the first chain hole 1061 and the second chain hole 1063, the second link 106 can be connected to the adjacent first link 105, and the second link 106 can be connected to the third link 107.

Referring to fig. 10 and 11, the adapting mechanism 30 includes a first adapting unit 31, a second adapting unit 33, and a third adapting unit 35. The first adapter 31 is fixedly connected to the interface opening 104 of the first link 105. Referring to fig. 12, the second adaptor 31 is slidably connected to the first adaptor 31 along a first direction (e.g., Z direction in fig. 11) and a second direction (e.g., X direction in fig. 11) to achieve adjustment in two degrees of freedom. The third adaptor 35 is connected to the second adjusting member 33 in a sliding manner along a direction perpendicular to the first direction, that is, the third adaptor 35 can perform a direction angle adjusting movement along a direction perpendicular to the first direction relative to the second adaptor 33, where the direction perpendicular to the first direction is a plane (i.e., a horizontal plane) in which the second direction and the third direction are located.

More specifically, the first adapter 31 includes a first mounting portion 311 and a first transfer portion 313 fixedly connected to each other. In the present embodiment, the first mounting portion 311 is formed by bending the first transfer portion 313 in the third direction, the first mounting portion 311 is provided with the joint hole 3110, and the joint hole 3110 is fixedly connected to the joint hole 104 of the first link 105 by a screw. The first transfer portion 313 is provided with a first sliding slot 315 and a second sliding slot 317. The first sliding groove 315 extends in the first direction, and the second sliding groove 31 extends in the second direction.

The second adaptor 33 includes two connecting portions 331 and a carrying portion 333, and the carrying portion 333 is fixedly connected between the two connecting portions 331. The connection portion 331 is formed by bending the bearing portion 333 in the third direction. The bearing part 333 is provided with a first sliding slot 335 and a second sliding slot 337, the second sliding slot 337 is disposed corresponding to the first sliding slot 315 and extends along a second direction, that is, the first sliding slot 315 and the second sliding slot 337 are disposed in a crossing manner. The first sliding groove 335 is disposed corresponding to the second sliding groove 317 and extends along a first direction, that is, the second sliding groove 317 is disposed to intersect with the first sliding groove 335. The adjusting member 361 is disposed through the first sliding slot 315 and the second sliding slot 335, and the adjusting member 36 is disposed through the second sliding slot 317 and the first sliding slot 337, so that the first transfer portion 315 and the carrying portion 335 are slidably connected along the first direction and the second direction.

It is understood that the connection form of the first transfer part 313 and the bearing part 333 is not limited, and the first transfer part 313 and the bearing part 333 may also be fixedly connected; the structures of the first transfer part 313 and the bearing part 333 are not limited, for example, one of the first transfer part 313 and the bearing part 333 is provided with a sliding slot.

The connecting portion 331 has a first adjusting hole 3314, a second adjusting hole 3315 and a connecting hole 3316 at intervals, the connecting hole 3316 is located between the first adjusting hole 3314 and the second adjusting hole 3315, and the first adjusting hole 3314 and the second adjusting hole 3315 are centrally symmetric about the connecting hole 3316. The first adjusting holes 3314 are arc-shaped holes recessed toward the connecting holes 3316, and the second adjusting holes 3316 are arc-shaped holes recessed toward the connecting holes 3316. In this embodiment, the number of the connecting portions 331 is two, and the two connecting portions 331 are disposed on the supporting portion 331 at intervals.

The third adaptor 35 includes a supporting portion 351, a mounting portion 353, and a fitting portion 355. The mounting portion 153 is fixed to one side of the supporting portion 351 and extends in a positive direction of the third direction, and the fitting portion 355 is fixed to one side of the supporting portion 351 facing away from the mounting portion 353 and extends in a negative direction of the third direction. In the present embodiment, the standard interface is provided in the mounting portion 355 so as to be compatible with different functional devices 203 equipped with the standard interface. The mounting portion 353 is inserted between the two connection portions 333 and slidably connected to the connection portions 333. The mounting portion 355 is provided with an interface for hanging the functional device 203, thereby fixing the functional device 203 to the mounting structure 100.

The mounting portion 353 is movably connected with the connecting hole 336 of the second adapter 33 through the adjusting member 36, the mounting portion 353 is slidably connected with the first adjusting hole 334 through the adjusting member 36, and the mounting portion 353 is slidably connected with the second adjusting hole 335 through the adjusting member 36. When the second adaptor 33 and the third adaptor 35 are in a locked state, the relative positions of the second adaptor 33 and the third adaptor 35 are kept unchanged; when the horizontal angle needs to be adjusted, the adjusting member 36 inserted through the first adjusting hole 334 and the adjusting member 36 inserted through the second adjusting hole 335 can rotate around the adjusting member 36 inserted through the connecting hole 336 as the central axis. In this embodiment, the adjusting member 36 is a lock bolt.

It is understood that the connecting hole 336 of the second adaptor 33 may be omitted, and one of the first adjusting hole 334 and the second adjusting hole 335 of the second adaptor 33 may be omitted, i.e., the angle of one direction may be adjusted.

It will be appreciated that adapter mechanism 30 may be omitted, with functional device 203 being disposed directly on first link 105; the structure of the adapter mechanism 30 is not limited, for example, the third adapter 35 may be omitted, the structures of the first adapter 31 and the second adapter 33 are not limited, the adapter mechanism 33 includes the first adapter 31 and the second adapter 33, the first adapter 31 is fixedly connected with the first link 105, the second adapter 33 is slidably connected with the first adapter 31, and the second adapter 33 is used for installing the functional device.

In an embodiment, the first adaptor 31 is provided with a first sliding groove extending along a first direction, the second adaptor is provided with a second sliding groove extending along a second direction, and the adjusting member 36 is inserted into the first sliding groove and the corresponding second sliding groove, so that the first adaptor 31 and the second adaptor 33 are slidably connected along the first direction and the second direction.

Referring to fig. 13 and 14, the mounting structure provided in the second embodiment of the present application is substantially the same as the mounting structure provided in the first embodiment, except for the structures of the second link 406, the third link 407, and the locking device 45 of the hoop 40.

The outer side wall of the second link 406 facing the hoop 40, which is away from the adjacent first link 405, is provided with a first receiving groove 4061. The third link 407 includes a link body 4071 and a protrusion 4073, and the protrusion 4073 is formed by extending one end of the link body 4971 toward the outside of the hoop 40. One end of link body 4071 away from protruding portion 4073 is connected to adjacent first link 405 through connecting device 43, and one side of protruding portion 4073 away from second link 406 forms second receiving groove 4075, and the inner wall of second receiving groove 4075 includes second inner wall surface 4077.

The locking device 45 includes a first locking member 453 and a second locking member 455. One end of the first locking member 453 is inserted into the second link 406, the second locking member 455 is inserted into the third link 407 and exposes the third link 407, and the second locking member 455 is fixed to one end of the first locking member 453 which exposes the third link 407, so that the second link 406 and the third link 407 are locked together.

Referring to fig. 15, the first locking member 453 includes a rod 4531 and a rod cap 4533 fixed to an end of the rod 4531, the rod 4531 penetrates through an end of the second link 406 away from the adjacent first link 405 and the protruding portion 4073 of the third link 407, and the rod cap 4533 is received in the first receiving groove 4061.

The locking device 45 further comprises a first fitting member 457 and a second fitting member 459. First fitting member 457 is adjustably positioned about shank 4531 and is positioned adjacent to shank cap 4533. The first fitting piece 457 is accommodated in the first accommodating groove 4061, the first fitting piece 457 is located between the rod cap 4533 and the inner wall of the first accommodating groove 4061, and the first fitting piece 457 is adaptive to holding rods (not shown) with different rod diameters, so that the possibility of loosening and shaking between the second chain link 406 and the third chain link 407 is reduced, and the locking strength of the second chain link 406 and the third chain link 407 is improved. The second fitting member 459 is adjustably sleeved on the rod body 4531 and is accommodated in the second accommodating groove 4075, the second fitting member 459 is located between the protruding portion 4073 and the second locking member 455, the second fitting member 459 abuts against the protruding portion 4073, and the second fitting member 459 is adaptive to clasping rods (not shown) with different rod diameters, so that the possibility of looseness and shaking between the second chain link 406 and the third chain link 407 can be reduced, and the locking strength of the second chain link 406 and the third chain link 407 is improved.

In this embodiment, the first locking member 453 is a screw, that is, a screw thread is disposed on the rod body 4531, the second locking member 455 is a nut, and the first fitting member 457 and the second fitting member 459 are screwed with the rod body 4531. The positions of the first fitting member 457 and the second fitting member 459 at the first locking member 453 are adjusted according to different rod diameters.

The inner wall of the first receiving groove 4061 includes a first inner wall surface 4063, the first fitting member 457 includes a first fitting surface 4571, and the first fitting surface 4571 is provided on a side of the first fitting member 457 facing away from the wand cap 4533. The first mating surface 4571 is matched and abutted against the first inner wall surface 4063, and the first mating surface 4571 and the first inner wall surface 4063 are cylindrical surfaces which are matched with each other, so that the first mating surface 4571 can be well attached to the first inner wall surface 4063, and the possibility of loosening and shaking between the first mating member 457 and the second link 406 is further reduced.

The inner wall of the second receiving groove 4075 includes a second inner wall surface 4077, the second mating member 459 includes a second mating surface 4591, and the second mating surface 4591 is disposed on a side of the second mating member 459 facing away from the second locking member 455. The second mating surface 4591 is mated and abutted against the second inner wall surface 4077, and the second mating surface 4591 and the second inner wall surface 4077 are cylindrical surfaces that are matched with each other, so that the second mating surface 4591 can be well attached to the second inner wall surface 4077, and the possibility of looseness and shaking between the second mating member 459 and the third link 407 is further reduced.

It is understood that, without limitation, first inner wall surface 4063 is a cylindrical surface, first mating surface 4571 is a cylindrical surface, first inner wall surface 4063 may be another type of surface, first mating surface 4571 may be another type of surface, for example, first inner wall surface 4063 is a spherical surface, first mating surface 4571 may be a spherical surface adapted to first inner wall surface 4063, and first inner wall surface 4063 and first mating surface 4571 may be capable of mating with each other.

It is to be understood that, without limitation, the second inner wall surface 4077 is a cylindrical surface, the second mating surface 4591 is a cylindrical surface, the second inner wall surface 4077 may be another type of surface, and the second mating surface 4591 may be another type of surface, for example, the second inner wall surface 4077 is a spherical surface, the second mating surface 4591 may be a spherical surface adapted to the second inner wall surface 4077, and the second inner wall surface 4077 and the second mating surface 4591 may be matched to each other.

It will be appreciated that both first fitting member 457 and second fitting member 459 are omitted, or one of them is omitted.

It is understood that first fitting member 457 may be fixedly coupled to first locking member 453, for example, first fitting member 459 may be fixedly coupled to shaft 4531 or to cap 4533, and first fitting member 457 may be rotatably coupled to shaft 4531.

It is understood that the second mating member 459 can be fixedly connected with the second locking member 455 as a whole, and the second mating member 459 can be arranged independently from the second locking member 455.

The above description is only for the specific embodiments of the present application, but the scope of the present application is not limited thereto, and any person skilled in the art can easily conceive of the changes or substitutions within the technical scope of the present application, and shall be covered by the scope of the present application. Therefore, the protection scope of the present application shall be subject to the protection scope of the claims.

Claims (23)

1. The utility model provides a mounting structure for pole station, its characterized in that, includes staple bolt and changeover mechanism, the staple bolt includes two at least first chain links and connecting device, adjacent two first chain link passes through connecting device connects, changeover mechanism with first chain link fixed connection is used for the installation function equipment, the protruding muscle that is equipped with of inside wall of first chain link for with hold the pole counterbalance.

2. The mounting structure according to claim 1, wherein an interface hole and a reinforcing rib are provided on the first link, the reinforcing rib is fixedly connected between the interface hole and the reinforcing rib, and the adapting mechanism is connected with the first link by being inserted into the interface hole through a connecting piece.

3. The mounting structure according to claim 1, wherein the first link includes a main body, a first connecting portion and a second connecting portion, the first connecting portion is protruded at a first end of the main body, the first link is provided with a first link hole penetrating through the first connecting portion, the second connecting portion is protruded at a second end of the main body, the first link is further provided with a second link hole penetrating through the second connecting portion, the connecting device is disposed through the first link hole and the second link hole, and the inner sidewall is disposed on the main body.

4. The mounting structure according to claim 3, wherein the second connecting portion is provided with a slot, the second link hole communicates with the slot, and the first connecting portion of one of the adjacent two first links is inserted into the slot of the other first link.

5. The mounting structure according to claim 1, wherein the number of the first links is plural, the plural first links are connected by plural connecting devices to form a connecting unit, the mounting structure further comprises a second link and a third link, the second link is connected with a first link at a head position in the connecting unit, the third link is connected with a last first link in the connecting unit, and the second link is connected with the third link, so that the first link, the second link and the third link enclose an annular hoop.

6. The mounting structure according to claim 5, further comprising a locking device, wherein the locking device comprises a first locking member and a second locking member, the first locking member connects the second chain link and the third chain link, and the second locking member is sleeved on and locked to the first locking member, so as to lock the second chain link and the third chain link together.

7. The mounting structure according to claim 6, wherein a connecting device is disposed through an end of the second link away from the first link, a through hole is disposed at an end of the first locking member, the first locking member is rotatably sleeved on the connecting device of the second link through the through hole, and another end of the first locking member is disposed through the third link and locked with the second locking member.

8. The mounting structure of claim 6, wherein the locking device further comprises a first engaging member, the second link is provided with a first receiving groove at an outer side wall thereof facing away from the inside of the hoop, the first engaging member is adjustably sleeved on the first locking member and received in the first receiving groove, and the first engaging member abuts against an inner wall of the first receiving groove.

9. The mounting structure according to claim 8, wherein the inner wall of the first accommodating groove includes a first inner wall surface, the first mating member has a first mating surface, and the first inner wall surface and the first mating surface are cylindrical surfaces that are engaged with each other.

10. The mounting structure according to claim 6, wherein the locking device further comprises a second engaging member, the third link comprises a link body and a protruding portion extending from one end of the link body to the outside of the hoop, one end of the link body away from the protruding portion is connected to the adjacent first link, the protruding portion is provided with a second receiving groove, the second engaging member is adjustably sleeved on the first locking member and received in the second receiving groove, the second locking member is located between an inner wall of the second receiving groove and the second locking member, and the second locking member abuts against an inner wall of the second receiving groove.

11. The mounting structure according to claim 10, wherein the inner wall of the second receiving groove includes a second inner wall surface, a second mating surface is provided on a side of the second mating member facing away from the second locking member, and the second inner wall surface and the second mating surface are cylindrical surfaces that are engaged with each other.

12. The mounting structure according to claim 1, wherein the connecting device includes a pin, an elastic member, and a button, the pin has a receiving hole, the elastic member is received in the receiving hole, the button is partially received in the receiving hole and elastically abuts against the elastic member, the pin is inserted into the two first links, the button is exposed out of the receiving hole and can abut against one of the first links to lock the two first links together, and the button can be forced to retract into the receiving hole to separate the two connected first links.

13. The mounting structure according to claim 12, wherein the inner wall of the receiving hole is protruded with a holding step, the button comprises a base and a holding flange arranged at one end of the base, the base is inserted into the receiving hole, and the holding flange is located between the holding step and the elastic member.

14. The mounting structure according to claim 13, wherein the button further comprises a guiding inclined surface provided at an end of the base body away from the holding flange.

15. The mounting structure of claim 13, wherein the receiving hole extends through the plug, and the connecting device further comprises a fastening member, the fastening member is fixedly received in the receiving hole, and the elastic member elastically abuts between the abutting flange and the fastening member.

16. The mounting structure of claim 1, wherein the adapter mechanism comprises a first adapter fixedly connected to the first link and a second adapter slidably connected to the first adapter, the second adapter being configured to mount a functional device.

17. The mounting structure according to claim 16, wherein the first adapter is provided with a first sliding groove extending along a first direction, the second adapter is provided with a second sliding groove extending along a second direction, and the adjusting member is disposed through the first sliding groove and the corresponding second sliding groove, so that the first adapter and the second adapter are slidably connected along the first direction and the second direction, and the first direction is axial to the hoop.

18. The mounting structure of claim 16 wherein the adapter mechanism further comprises a third adapter member, the third adapter member being slidably coupled to the second adapter member, the second adapter member being coupled to the functional device via the third adapter member.

19. The mounting structure according to claim 18, wherein the second adaptor includes a bearing portion and a connecting portion, the bearing portion is slidably connected to the first adaptor, the connecting portion is formed by extending one side of the bearing portion in a direction perpendicular to a first direction, the connecting portion is provided with an arc-shaped adjusting hole, the second adaptor and the third adaptor are slidably connected to the adjusting hole through the adjusting portion, and the first direction is an axial direction of the hoop.

20. The mounting structure according to claim 19, wherein the adjusting holes include a first adjusting hole and a second adjusting hole, the connecting portion is provided with a connecting hole, the first adjusting hole and the second adjusting hole are centered on the connecting hole, and the third adapter is connected to the connecting hole through an adjusting member.

21. The mounting structure according to claim 1, wherein a cross-section of the inner side wall of the first link in a direction perpendicular to a first direction, which is an axial direction of the hoop, includes an arc.

22. A pole station, comprising a pole, a mounting structure according to any one of claims 1 to 21, and a functional device, wherein the mounting structure is fixedly sleeved outside the pole, the rib abuts against a pole wall of the pole, and the functional device is mounted on the adapting mechanism.

23. The pole station of claim 22 wherein the functional device is a communication device.

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