CN212487908U - Solar automatic water drinking device for alpine pasturing area - Google Patents
Solar automatic water drinking device for alpine pasturing area Download PDFInfo
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- CN212487908U CN212487908U CN201922430578.1U CN201922430578U CN212487908U CN 212487908 U CN212487908 U CN 212487908U CN 201922430578 U CN201922430578 U CN 201922430578U CN 212487908 U CN212487908 U CN 212487908U
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Abstract
The utility model belongs to the technical field of solar energy utilizes, a solar energy automatic watering device is used in alpine and pastoral area is related to, including promotion water pump, storage water tank, trough and solar cell panel, it passes through the water inlet intercommunication of water intaking valve and storage water tank to promote the water pump, be equipped with heating device in the storage water tank, promotion water pump and heating device all are connected with solar cell panel, the delivery port of storage water tank passes through the water inlet intercommunication of outlet valve with the trough, the drain valve is connected to the delivery port of trough, outlet valve and drain valve all are connected with the infrared inductor on the trough. The utility model adopts natural solar energy to supply power to the device, thereby saving and protecting the environment and improving the economic benefit; through the design of the water storage tank, the drinking water can be heated and insulated, and the electric leakage accident can be avoided; through the design of trough, can enough the water economy resource, reduce breeder's intensity of labour, can prevent the emergence of the phenomenon of freezing again.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model belongs to the technical field of solar energy utilizes, concretely relates to solar energy automatic watering device is used in alpine pastoral area.
Background
The livestock breeding amount of northern areas of China accounts for more than 75% of the whole country, meanwhile, livestock farms are mostly in an open-air or semi-open-air mode, wherein livestock such as cows, horses and the like need to drink a large amount of water in the breeding process, but the areas are cold in winter, so that water in drinking troughs for the livestock in the livestock farms is very cold and even freezes, and according to survey, 90% of cows in the cattle farms drink cold and cold water in winter, so that the milk yield of the cows is reduced and even the cows are aborted. At present, the water temperature of drinking water for cows is mainly kept by two modes, namely electric heating, boiler heating and the like, in a few cattle farms which drink warm water in winter, the boiler heating cost is high, and the environmental pollution is great; the phenomena of high voltage electric shock and the like often occur in electric heating, great loss is caused to the majority of dairy farms, and the economic benefit of dairy farming in winter is low.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
The utility model aims at solving the defects and the insufficiency existing in the prior art, and providing the solar automatic drinking device for the alpine pasturing area, which has simple structure, stability and reliability and can keep proper water temperature in the cold environment.
In order to achieve the above object, the utility model adopts the following technical scheme: the solar automatic water drinking device for the alpine pasturing area comprises a lifting water pump, a water storage tank, a water trough and a solar cell panel, wherein the lifting water pump is communicated with a water inlet of the water storage tank through a water inlet valve, a heating device is arranged in the water storage tank, the lifting water pump and the heating device are both connected with the solar cell panel, a water outlet of the water storage tank is communicated with a water inlet of the water trough through a water outlet valve, a water outlet of the water trough is connected with a water discharge valve, and the water outlet valve and the water discharge valve are both connected with an infrared sensor on the water trough.
Preferably, the water storage tank is a heat preservation water tank, the heat preservation water tank comprises an inner stainless steel heat preservation layer and an outer stainless steel heat preservation layer, and a high-density polyethylene and polyurethane foaming heat preservation plate is arranged between the two stainless steel heat preservation layers.
Preferably, a liquid level switch is arranged in the water storage tank, and the liquid level switch is used for controlling the lifting water pump to inject water into the water storage tank.
Preferably, the heating device comprises an electric heating rod and a temperature sensor, and the wiring parts of the electric heating rod and the temperature sensor are arranged in the threading pipe between the inner layer and the outer layer of the water storage tank.
Preferably, the water inlet of the water storage tank is arranged at the top of the water storage tank, and the water outlet of the water storage tank is arranged at the bottom of the water storage tank.
Preferably, the drinking trough is made of stainless steel materials, a ball float valve connected with the water outlet valve is arranged in the drinking trough, and the ball float valve is designed in a ball float cover structure.
Preferably, the water outlet of the water trough is arranged at the bottom of the water trough, and a rubber plug and a filter screen are further arranged at the water outlet of the water trough.
Preferably, the pipelines connected with the lifting water pump, the water storage tank and the drinking trough are all provided with heat-preservation and anti-freezing layers.
After the technical scheme is adopted, the utility model provides a pair of automatic watering device of solar energy for alpine pasturing area has following beneficial effect:
the utility model adopts natural solar energy to supply power to the device, thereby saving and protecting the environment and improving the economic benefit; through the design of the heating device and the heat preservation structure of the water storage tank, the water temperature in the water storage tank can be kept within a proper range, and energy conservation and consumption reduction can be realized; the electric wire part of the heating device is arranged in the threading pipe separated from water, so that the electric leakage accident can be avoided; through the arrangement of the infrared sensor, water can be injected into the drinking trough when the animals drink water, and residual water in the drinking trough is emptied when the animals leave, so that automatic drinking can be realized, the labor intensity of breeders is reduced, and the phenomenon of icing in the drinking trough can be prevented; therefore, the utility model discloses an not only environmental protection but also the efficient utilizes solar energy to carry out the purpose that the drinking water heated in high and cold pastoral area, has simple structure, reliable and stable, advantage such as with low costs.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic structural view of the solar automatic drinking device for alpine pasturing areas.
Wherein: the solar water heater comprises a lifting water pump 1, a water storage tank 2, a drinking trough 3, a solar cell panel 4, a water inlet valve 5, a heating device 6, a water outlet valve 7 and a water discharge valve 8.
Detailed Description
The present invention will be described in further detail with reference to the accompanying drawings and specific embodiments.
In the present invention, unless otherwise expressly specified or limited, the terms "mounted," "connected," and "fixed" are to be construed broadly and may, for example, be fixedly connected, detachably connected, or integrally formed; can be mechanically or electrically connected; either directly or indirectly through intervening media, either internally or in any other relationship. The specific meaning of the above terms in the present invention can be understood according to specific situations by those skilled in the art.
As shown in fig. 1, the utility model relates to an automatic watering device of solar energy for alpine and cold pastoral area, including interconnect's promotion water pump 1, storage water tank 2, trough 3 and solar cell panel 4.
The lifting water pump 1 is communicated with a water inlet of the water storage tank 2 and used for supplying water to the water storage tank 2, namely the lifting water pump 1 is designed according to the lift and the flow of a user and sends water from a water source to the water storage tank 2, a water inlet valve 5 is arranged between the lifting water pump 1 and the water inlet of the water storage tank 2, the lifting water pump 1 and the water inlet valve 5 can be automatically opened and closed according to the liquid level in the water storage tank 2, and the water source supply is guaranteed.
The water storage tank 2 is used for storing water to be drunk and heating and insulating the water, when livestock needs to drink the water, the drinking water can be fed into the drinking trough 3, specifically, the water storage tank 2 is an insulating water tank, the top of the insulating water tank is provided with a water inlet, the bottom of the insulating water tank is provided with a water outlet, the insulating water tank comprises an inner stainless steel insulating layer and an outer stainless steel insulating layer, the insulating water tank is firm and attractive, a high-density polyethylene and polyurethane foaming insulating board is arranged between the two stainless steel insulating layers, the material cannot be separated from the inner layer, and the insulating performance of the material can achieve; a liquid level switch is arranged in the water storage tank 2, the liquid level switch is used for controlling the lifting water pump 1 to inject water into the water storage tank 2, furthermore, a high liquid level switch and a low liquid level switch are arranged in the water storage tank 2, when the water level is low, the lifting water pump 1 and the water inlet valve 5 are started to supplement water for the water storage tank 2, and the automatic stop is carried out when the high liquid level is reached; be equipped with heating device 6 in storage water tank 2, heating device 6 includes electrical heating rod and temperature sensor, and the electrical heating rod makes water heat up until suitable temperature with water direct contact, and the electrical heating rod can choose different powers for use according to the local temperature condition, temperature sensor can be according to the suitable temperature standard of livestock drinking water in different seasons, sets for the bound of temperature by oneself, when the temperature is less than the bound, heats, when the temperature is higher than the bound, the stop heating, electrical heating rod and temperature sensor's wiring part sets up in the threading pipe between 2 ectonexuses in the storage water tank, can separate electric wire and storage water tank 2's inlayer, has avoided the water and electricity to cross, produces electric leakage phenomenon.
The drinking trough 3 is used for providing drinking water for livestock, when the livestock needs to drink water, water in the water storage tank 2 is injected into the drinking trough 3, after the drinking water of the livestock is finished, the drinking trough 3 discharges the residual water in the trough to prevent freezing, specifically, the drinking trough 3 is also made of stainless steel materials, and is firm and attractive, a water inlet of the drinking trough 3 is communicated with a water outlet of the water storage tank 2 through a water outlet valve 7, a water outlet at the bottom of the drinking trough 3 is connected with a water discharge valve 8, a rubber plug and a filter screen matched with the water outlet can be arranged at the end part of the water outlet, the water outlet valve 7 and the water discharge valve 8 are both connected with an infrared sensor on the drinking trough 3, the infrared sensor is used for sensing the livestock to leave after the drinking water comes or the drinking water is finished, so as to control the opening or closing of the water outlet valve 7 and the water discharge valve 8, a ball, adopt high-quality engineering plastics shaping, professional preparation, adaptable different quality of water, do not have any pollution to the water source, the ball-cock assembly is used for opening or closing outlet valve 7 according to the water level in trough 3, and the design of floater cover avoids adopting the bolt locking, not only conveniently opens the maintenance, can also avoid livestock to damage destruction floater behind the bolt.
Solar cell panel is used for the power supply of whole device, and wherein, promotion water pump 1 and heating device 6 all are connected with solar cell panel 4, accomplish one set of energy system of water lift and heating sharing, have improved the utilization ratio of solar energy.
It should be noted that the pipelines connected to the lift water pump 1, the water storage tank 2 and the drinking trough 3 are all provided with heat preservation and anti-freezing layers, and the heat preservation and anti-freezing layers may be heat preservation cotton or heat preservation and anti-freezing components with electric heating belts, and the like, which is not limited herein.
The utility model relates to a when alpine and cold pastoral area uses solar energy automatic drinking device, solar cell panel 4 supplies power, promote water pump 1 and supply water to storage water tank 2 through water intaking valve 5, reach storage water tank 2 liquid level upper limit and stop supplying water, heating device 6 in storage water tank 2 carries out heating work, concretely, control the temperature within the temperature range that temperature sensor set for through electric heating pipe, when infrared inductor senses livestock and drinks water, outlet valve 7 opens, the water after heating in storage water tank 2 is poured into trough 3, for the livestock to drink, through floating ball valve response trough 3 water level condition, be higher than trough 3 liquid level upper limit, close outlet valve 7 and stop water injection, when being lower than trough 3 liquid level lower limit, open outlet valve 7 and carry out the moisturizing, when infrared inductor senses the livestock and finishes drinking and leaves, close outlet valve 7, open drain valve 8, the water remaining in the trough 3 is discharged to the trough 3.
In summary, the utility model adopts the natural resource solar energy to supply power to the device, thereby saving the environment and improving the economic benefit; through the design of the heating device 6 and the heat preservation structure of the water storage tank 2, the water temperature in the water storage tank 2 can be kept in a proper range, and energy conservation and consumption reduction can be realized; the electric wire part of the heating device 6 is arranged in the threading pipe separated from water, so that the electric leakage accident can be avoided; through the arrangement of the infrared sensor, water can be injected into the drinking trough when the animals drink water, and residual water in the drinking trough 3 is emptied when the animals leave, so that automatic drinking can be realized, the labor intensity of breeders is reduced, and the phenomenon of ice in the drinking trough 3 can be prevented; therefore, the utility model discloses an not only environmental protection but also the efficient utilizes solar energy to carry out the purpose that the drinking water heated in high and cold pastoral area, has simple structure, reliable and stable, advantage such as with low costs, has very high market value, is worth further popularizing and applying.
The above, only be the concrete implementation of the preferred embodiment of the present invention, but the protection scope of the present invention is not limited thereto, and any person skilled in the art is in the technical scope of the present invention, according to the technical solution of the present invention and the utility model, the concept of which is equivalent to replace or change, should be covered within the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (8)
1. The utility model provides an automatic watering device of solar energy for alpine pasturing area, includes promotion water pump (1), storage water tank (2), trough (3) and solar cell panel (4), its characterized in that: the solar water heater is characterized in that the lifting water pump (1) is communicated with a water inlet of the water storage tank (2) through a water inlet valve (5), a heating device (6) is arranged in the water storage tank (2), the lifting water pump (1) and the heating device (6) are both connected with a solar cell panel (4), a water outlet of the water storage tank (2) is communicated with a water inlet of the drinking trough (3) through a water outlet valve (7), a water outlet of the drinking trough (3) is connected with a water discharge valve (8), and the water outlet valve (7) and the water discharge valve (8) are both connected with an infrared sensor on the drinking trough (3).
2. The solar automatic water drinking device for alpine pasturing areas according to claim 1, wherein: the water storage tank (2) is a heat preservation water tank which comprises an inner stainless steel heat preservation layer and an outer stainless steel heat preservation layer, and a high-density polyethylene and polyurethane foaming heat preservation plate is arranged between the two stainless steel heat preservation layers.
3. The solar automatic water drinking device for alpine pasturing areas according to claim 1, wherein: a liquid level switch is arranged in the water storage tank (2), and the liquid level switch is used for controlling the lifting water pump (1) to inject water into the water storage tank (2).
4. The solar automatic water drinking device for alpine pasturing areas according to claim 2, wherein: the heating device (6) comprises an electric heating rod and a temperature sensor, and the wiring part of the electric heating rod and the temperature sensor is arranged in a threading pipe between the inner layer and the outer layer of the water storage tank (2).
5. The solar automatic water drinking device for alpine pasturing areas according to claim 1, wherein: the water inlet of the water storage tank (2) is arranged at the top of the water storage tank (2), and the water outlet of the water storage tank (2) is arranged at the bottom of the water storage tank (2).
6. The solar automatic water drinking device for alpine pasturing areas according to claim 1, wherein: the drinking trough (3) is made of stainless steel materials, a ball float valve connected with the water outlet valve (7) is arranged in the drinking trough (3), and the ball float valve is structurally designed by a ball float cover.
7. The solar automatic water drinking device for alpine pasturing areas according to claim 1, wherein: the water outlet of the water trough (3) is arranged at the bottom of the water trough (3), and a rubber plug and a filter screen are further arranged at the water outlet of the water trough (3).
8. The solar automatic water drinking device for alpine pasturing areas according to claim 1, wherein: and heat-preservation and anti-freezing layers are arranged on the pipelines connected with the lifting water pump (1), the water storage tank (2) and the drinking trough (3).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201922430578.1U CN212487908U (en) | 2019-12-30 | 2019-12-30 | Solar automatic water drinking device for alpine pasturing area |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201922430578.1U CN212487908U (en) | 2019-12-30 | 2019-12-30 | Solar automatic water drinking device for alpine pasturing area |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN212487908U true CN212487908U (en) | 2021-02-09 |
Family
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Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201922430578.1U Expired - Fee Related CN212487908U (en) | 2019-12-30 | 2019-12-30 | Solar automatic water drinking device for alpine pasturing area |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN212487908U (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN115486382A (en) * | 2022-09-21 | 2022-12-20 | 四川省草业技术研究推广中心 | High and cold pastoral area livestock drinking water self-heating, medicament ration are fed and are taken and baoding system |
-
2019
- 2019-12-30 CN CN201922430578.1U patent/CN212487908U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN115486382A (en) * | 2022-09-21 | 2022-12-20 | 四川省草业技术研究推广中心 | High and cold pastoral area livestock drinking water self-heating, medicament ration are fed and are taken and baoding system |
| CN115486382B (en) * | 2022-09-21 | 2024-04-30 | 四川省草业技术研究推广中心 | Automatic drinking water heating, dosing and fixing system for livestock in alpine pastoral area |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20210209 Termination date: 20211230 |