CN212487451U - Forestry auxiliary device that grows seedlings - Google Patents

Abstract

The utility model discloses a forestry seedling auxiliary device, which comprises a movable culture box I, a fixed culture box, a movable culture box II, a fixed plate, a motor I, a supporting plate, a connecting supporting plate, a motor II, a fixed supporting plate, a water tank, a water pump, a movable damping mechanism, a water pipe and a spray head; the fixed plate is positioned above the supporting plate, and the movable damping mechanism is positioned below the supporting plate; the fixed supporting plate, the water tank, the water pump and the motor I are positioned on the fixed plate; the movable culture box I is positioned at one end of the connecting support plate; the movable culture box II is positioned at the other end of the connecting support plate; the fixed culture box is positioned between the movable culture box I and the movable culture box II; the water pipe and the spray head are positioned on the movable culture box I, the fixed culture box and the movable culture box II; and the motor II is positioned at one end of the fixed culture box. The utility model discloses not only can provide sufficient water source and illumination, can improve the rate of growing seedlings and the volume of growing seedlings of relative space simultaneously.

Description

Forestry auxiliary device that grows seedlings

Technical Field

The utility model belongs to the technical field of the forestry is grown seedlings, in particular to forestry auxiliary device that grows seedlings.

Background

At present, seedling cultivation needs to be carried out by a scientific means in forestry engineering, and water sources and illumination resources must be ensured to be sufficient in real time in the cultivation process so that the seedling cultivation process can be more smooth; however, in the existing seedling raising device, in order to meet the requirement of illumination, the seedling raising device or the seedling raising plate is generally horizontally arranged on the ground so that the illumination is sufficient and is not shielded; but the method has large floor area and low space utilization rate, and simultaneously the relative seedling culture rate and the seedling culture quantity are reduced; therefore, a seedling raising device is needed, which can meet the water source and illumination conditions required by seedling raising and can improve the utilization rate of the air.

Disclosure of Invention

The utility model aims at overcoming not enough among the prior art, providing a forestry auxiliary device that grows seedlings, the utility model discloses not only can provide sufficient water source and illumination, can improve the rate of growing seedlings and the volume of growing seedlings of relative space simultaneously.

In order to realize the purpose, the utility model discloses a technical scheme is:

a forestry seedling culture auxiliary device comprises a movable culture box I, a fixed culture box, a movable culture box II, a fixed plate, a motor I, a supporting plate, a connecting supporting plate, a motor II, a fixed supporting plate, a water tank, a water pump, a movable damping mechanism, a water pipe and a spray head; the fixed plate is positioned above the supporting plate, and the movable damping mechanism is positioned below the supporting plate; the fixed supporting plate, the water tank, the water pump and the motor I are positioned on the fixed plate; the movable culture box I is positioned at one end of the connecting support plate; the movable culture box II is positioned at the other end of the connecting support plate; the fixed culture box is positioned between the movable culture box I and the movable culture box II; the water pipe and the spray head are positioned on the movable culture box I, the fixed culture box and the movable culture box II; and the motor II is positioned at one end of the fixed culture box.

The fixed plate is provided with a guide support column and a rotating shaft; one end of the guide supporting column is fixed on the fixing plate, and the other end of the guide supporting column is movably connected with the annular guide groove; the rotating shaft is fixedly connected with the fixing plate, one end of the rotating shaft is provided with a gear, and the other end of the rotating shaft is movably connected with the supporting plate through a bearing; an annular guide groove is formed in the supporting plate.

The motor I is fixed on one side of the fixed plate, an output shaft of the motor I penetrates through the fixed plate, and a gear is arranged at the shaft end of the motor I; and the shaft end gear of the motor I is connected with the shaft end gear of the rotating shaft through a chain.

One end of the fixed supporting plate is fixed on the fixed plate, and the other end of the fixed supporting plate is provided with a fixed connecting shaft which is fixedly connected with the fixed culture box; a gear is arranged at the shaft end of the motor II; a fixed shaft is arranged in the middle of the connecting support plate, one end of the fixed shaft is movably connected and fixed with the culture box through a bearing, and the other end of the fixed shaft is provided with a gear; the shaft end gear of the motor II is connected with the shaft end gear of the fixed shaft through a chain; the two ends of the connecting support plate are movably connected with the movable culture box I and the movable culture box II through a connecting shaft and a bearing respectively.

The movable damping mechanism comprises a guide fixing sleeve, a universal wheel, a spring and a guide post; the fixed cover of direction is fixed in the backup pad, the guide post passes the backup pad and connects the universal wheel, the guide post is cup jointed to the spring.

The water pump, the water tank and the spray head are connected with each other through water pipes; the spray heads are respectively positioned at two ends of the movable culture box I, the fixed culture box and the movable culture box II.

Compared with the prior art, the utility model beneficial effect shows:

1) the utility model discloses can use motor II to adjust the relative position that casket I, fixed cultivation casket and activity cultivation casket II were cultivateed in the activity, make the three crisscross illumination of avoiding the upper strata to shelter from the bottom cultivation casket each other to make each layer homoenergetic accept sufficient illumination.

2) The utility model discloses well activity is cultivateed casket I, fixed cultivation casket and activity and is cultivateed all to be equipped with water pipe and shower nozzle on the casket II, supplies water through the water pump and can evenly spray water and irrigate growing seedlings, provides sufficient water source.

3) Because the solar altitude has different altitudes in different seasons; when the movable culture box I, the fixed culture box and the movable culture box II receive light in a mutually staggered mode, a small area of the fixed culture box and the movable culture box II cannot receive the light due to the fact that the fixed culture box and the movable culture box are shielded by the upper layer; at the moment, the fixed plate can be driven by the motor I to rotate by taking the rotating shaft as an axis; therefore, the area which can not receive light is turned to the sunlight surface, and then the movable culture box I, the fixed culture box and the movable culture box II are reversely staggered through the reverse rotation of the motor II, so that the area which can not receive light can receive light.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of a forestry seedling auxiliary device of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a schematic structural view of a forestry seedling auxiliary device of the present invention;

FIG. 3 is a schematic view of the effect of the auxiliary device for seedling cultivation in forestry of the present invention;

in the figure: 1. a movable culture box I; 2. fixing the culture box; 3. a movable culture box II; 4. a fixing plate; 401. a guiding support column; 402. a rotating shaft; 5. a motor I; 6. a support plate; 601. an annular guide groove; 7. connecting the supporting plate; 701. a fixed shaft; 8. a motor II; 9. fixing the support plate; 901. fixing the connecting shaft; 10. a water tank; 11. a water pump; 12. a mobile damping mechanism; 1201. a guide fixing sleeve; 1202. a universal wheel; 1203. a spring; 1204. a guide post; 13. a water pipe; 14. And (4) a spray head.

Detailed Description

For the convenience of understanding of those skilled in the art, the technical solution of the present invention will be further specifically described with reference to fig. 1 to 3.

A forestry seedling culture auxiliary device comprises a movable culture box I1, a fixed culture box 2, a movable culture box II 3, a fixed plate 4, a motor I5, a supporting plate 6, a connecting supporting plate 7, a motor II 8, a fixed supporting plate 9, a water tank 10, a water pump 11, a movable damping mechanism 12, a water pipe 13 and a spray head 14; the fixed plate 4 is positioned above the supporting plate 6, and the movable damping mechanism 12 is positioned below the supporting plate 6; the fixed supporting plate 9, the water tank 10, the water pump 11 and the motor I5 are positioned on the fixed plate 4; the movable culture box I1 is positioned at one end of the connecting support plate 7; the movable culture box II 3 is positioned at the other end of the connecting support plate 7; the fixed culture box 2 is positioned between the movable culture box I1 and the movable culture box II 3; the water pipe 13 and the spray head 14 are positioned on the movable culture box I1, the fixed culture box 2 and the movable culture box II 3; and the motor II 8 is positioned at one end of the fixed culture box 2.

An annular guide groove 601 is formed in the supporting plate 6; a guide support column 401 and a rotating shaft 402 are arranged on the fixed plate 4; one end of the guide support column 401 is fixed on the fixing plate 4, and the other end of the guide support column is movably connected with the annular guide groove 601; the rotating shaft 402 is fixedly connected with the fixing plate 4, one end of the rotating shaft is provided with a gear, and the other end of the rotating shaft is movably connected with the supporting plate 6 through a bearing.

The motor I5 is fixed on one side of the fixed plate 4, an output shaft of the motor I penetrates through the fixed plate 4, and a gear is arranged at the shaft end of the motor I; the shaft end gear of the motor I5 is connected with the shaft end gear of the rotating shaft 402 through a chain, power is provided by the motor I5 to drive the rotating shaft 402 to rotate, so that the fixing plate 4 rotates by taking the rotating shaft 402 as an axis, and the guide support column 401 slides in the annular guide groove 601 to play a role in supporting and guiding.

One end of the fixed supporting plate 9 is fixed on the fixed plate 4, the other end is provided with a fixed connecting shaft 901, and the fixed connecting shaft 901 is fixedly connected with the fixed culture box 2; a gear is arranged at the shaft end of the motor II 8; a fixed shaft 701 is arranged in the middle of the connecting support plate 7, one end of the fixed shaft 701 is movably connected with the fixed culture box 2 through a bearing, and the other end of the fixed shaft 701 is provided with a gear; the shaft end gear of the motor II 8 is connected with the shaft end gear of the fixed shaft 701 through a chain; two ends of the connecting support plate 7 are respectively movably connected with the movable culture box I1 and the movable culture box II 3 through a connecting shaft and a bearing; the motor II 8 provides power to drive the connecting support plate 7 to rotate by taking the fixed shaft 701 as an axis, so that the movable culture box I1, the fixed culture box 2 and the movable culture box II 3 are staggered alternately to increase the illumination receiving area.

The movable shock absorption mechanism 12 comprises a guide fixing sleeve 1201, a universal wheel 1202, a spring 1203 and a guide column 1204; the guide fixing sleeve 1201 is fixed on the support plate 6, the guide post 1204 penetrates through the support plate 6 to be connected with the universal wheel 1202, and the spring 1203 is sleeved on the guide post 1204; effectively reducing vibration during movement.

The water pump 11, the water tank 10 and the spray head 14 are connected with each other through a water pipe 13; the spray heads 14 are respectively positioned at two ends of the movable culture box I1, the fixed culture box 2 and the movable culture box II 3, and are more uniform in water spraying.

The utility model provides a forestry auxiliary device that grows seedlings, the working process as follows:

when water source irrigation is needed, a water pump is started to send the water source of the water tank to spray water through the nozzles on the movable culture box I, the fixed culture box and the movable culture box II; in order to enable the illumination to be more sufficient, the motor II is started to drive the connecting supporting plate to rotate, so that the movable culture box I, the fixed culture box and the movable culture box II are staggered; a starting motor I rotates the fixed plate to enable the illumination surface to rotate and exchange with the surface which is not sufficiently illuminated.

The above description is only for the purpose of illustration and description of the structure of the present invention, and the electrical connection between the circuit components is the conventional circuit connection in the prior art, and is not the scope of the present invention, and those skilled in the art should be able to make various modifications or additions to the described embodiments or substitute them in a similar manner, as long as they do not deviate from the structure of the present invention or exceed the scope defined by the claims.

Claims (3)

1. A forestry seedling culture auxiliary device comprises a movable culture box I, a fixed culture box, a movable culture box II, a fixed plate, a motor I, a supporting plate, a connecting supporting plate, a motor II, a fixed supporting plate, a water tank, a water pump, a movable damping mechanism, a water pipe and a spray head; the device is characterized in that the fixed plate is positioned above the supporting plate, and the movable damping mechanism is positioned below the supporting plate; the fixed supporting plate, the water tank, the water pump and the motor I are positioned on the fixed plate; the movable culture box I is positioned at one end of the connecting support plate; the movable culture box II is positioned at the other end of the connecting support plate; the fixed culture box is positioned between the movable culture box I and the movable culture box II; the water pipe and the spray head are positioned on the movable culture box I, the fixed culture box and the movable culture box II; and the motor II is positioned at one end of the fixed culture box.

2. The auxiliary device for raising seedlings of forestry according to claim 1, wherein a guide support column and a rotating shaft are arranged on the fixing plate; one end of the guide supporting column is fixed on the fixing plate, and the other end of the guide supporting column is movably connected with the annular guide groove; the rotating shaft is fixedly connected with the fixing plate, one end of the rotating shaft is provided with a gear, and the other end of the rotating shaft is movably connected with the supporting plate through a bearing; the supporting plate is provided with an annular guide groove;

the motor I is fixed on one side of the fixed plate, an output shaft of the motor I penetrates through the fixed plate, and a gear is arranged at the shaft end of the motor I; the shaft end gear of the motor I is connected with the shaft end gear of the rotating shaft through a chain;

one end of the fixed supporting plate is fixed on the fixed plate, and the other end of the fixed supporting plate is provided with a fixed connecting shaft which is fixedly connected with the fixed culture box; a gear is arranged at the shaft end of the motor II; a fixed shaft is arranged in the middle of the connecting support plate, one end of the fixed shaft is movably connected and fixed with the culture box through a bearing, and the other end of the fixed shaft is provided with a gear; the shaft end gear of the motor II is connected with the shaft end gear of the fixed shaft through a chain; the two ends of the connecting support plate are movably connected with the movable culture box I and the movable culture box II through a connecting shaft and a bearing respectively.

3. The auxiliary device for raising seedlings in forestry according to claim 1, wherein the moving damping mechanism comprises a guide fixing sleeve, a universal wheel, a spring and a guide column; the guide fixing sleeve is fixed on the supporting plate, the guide post penetrates through the supporting plate to be connected with the universal wheel, and the spring is sleeved with the guide post;

the water pump, the water tank and the spray head are connected with each other through water pipes; the spray heads are respectively positioned at two ends of the movable culture box I, the fixed culture box and the movable culture box II.

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