CN212478188U

CN212478188U - Autoclaved sand aerated concrete block combined masonry wall

Info

Publication number: CN212478188U
Application number: CN202021055946.5U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 詹汉丁; 杨雪玲; 杨淑燕
Original assignee: Zhangzhou Jindi New Wall Material Co ltd
Current assignee: Zhangzhou Jindi New Wall Material Co ltd
Priority date: 2020-06-10
Filing date: 2020-06-10
Publication date: 2021-02-05
Anticipated expiration: 2030-06-10

Abstract

The utility model discloses an evaporate and press combination of sand aerated concrete block to build wall body by laying bricks or stones, including horizontal building block, constructional column and concrete piece, horizontal building block bonds together with vertical building block, and horizontal building block and vertical building block parcel are in the concrete piece outside, be provided with the metal mesh between concrete piece and the concrete piece, and the concrete piece is in the same place with the fixed riveting of concrete piece accessible, the metal mesh is provided with slant building block and concrete wall base respectively from top to bottom, the shale brick is installed to the constructional column top, and the shale brick left and right sides all is provided with the slant building block, the coating has the adhesive on horizontal building block and the vertical building block lateral surface, and the adhesive links together with decorating the wallboard. This evaporate aerated concrete block combination of pressure and build wall body, the structure sets up rationally, through setting up horizontal building block and vertical building block, the combination forms the square frame that can place the concrete piece, avoids offering the breach on the building block, reduces work load, improves and builds efficiency by laying bricks or stones.

Description

Autoclaved sand aerated concrete block combined masonry wall

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a building construction technical field specifically is a evaporate and press aerated concrete block combination to build wall body by laying bricks or stones.

Background

Autoclaved aerated concrete blocks (also known as AAC blocks) are microporous block air-hardening wall materials prepared from quartz sand, lime, cement and aluminum powder (foaming agents) through a series of production processes, have the advantages of light dead weight, easy cutting, heat preservation, heat insulation, sound absorption, sound insulation, shock resistance, fire prevention and the like, are favored by people, but the Autoclaved aerated concrete blocks have low strength and can wet expand when meeting water … …, so that the wall built by the blocks has the common defects of easy leakage, wet expansion and easy cracking of masonry, and the AAC block wall can not be freely loaded, grooved and holed, at present, the existing Autoclaved aerated concrete block combined masonry wall is improved by adopting a combined masonry division mode, gaps are formed on the blocks, and concrete blocks are filled into the gaps for masonry, so that a large amount of blocks need to be pretreated, the time and the labor are consumed, the waterproof treatment is not enough, only the waterproof layer is arranged on the wall surface, and the waterproof treatment between the wall body and the ground is neglected.

In order to solve the defects in the existing market, the technology for building the wall body by combining autoclaved sand aerated concrete blocks is urgently needed to be improved, the safe operation of the wall body by combining the blocks can be better ensured, and the development of the building industry is promoted.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

An object of the utility model is to provide an evaporate and press combination of sand aerated concrete block to build the wall body by laying bricks or stones to solve the problem that provides among the above-mentioned background art.

In order to achieve the above object, the utility model provides a following technical scheme: the utility model provides an evaporate and press combination of sand aerated concrete block to build wall body, includes horizontal building block, constructional column and concrete piece, horizontal building block bonds together with vertical building block, and horizontal building block and vertical building block parcel are in the concrete piece outside, be provided with the metal mesh between concrete piece and the concrete piece, and the concrete piece links together with the fixed riveting of concrete piece accessible, metal mesh upper and lower both sides are provided with slant building block and concrete wall base respectively, and slant building block top is provided with the beam slab, the shale brick is installed to the constructional column top, and the shale brick left and right sides all is provided with the slant building block, and adjacent slant building block draws close together, scribble on horizontal building block and the vertical building block lateral surface and be equipped with the adhesive, and the adhesive links together with the decorative wall board.

Preferably, the transverse building blocks and the vertical building blocks jointly form a square frame, the concrete blocks are fixed in the square frame, the bottommost ends of the transverse building blocks and the vertical building blocks are built on the concrete wall foundation, the topmost ends of the transverse building blocks and the vertical building blocks are provided with horizontally arranged oblique building blocks, and the inner side surfaces of the transverse building blocks and the vertical building blocks are connected with the metal net.

Preferably, the metal net is located at the center of the wall body, the front side and the rear side of the metal net are respectively provided with a transverse building block, a concrete block and a vertical building block, and the fixing rivets penetrate through the metal net.

Preferably, the shale bricks are distributed among the oblique building blocks at equal intervals, the cross sections of the shale bricks are trapezoidal, the directions of two adjacent shale bricks are opposite, the oblique building blocks of the decorative wall board with the same direction are arranged between the two adjacent shale bricks, and the directions of the oblique building blocks on the left side and the right side of the shale bricks are opposite.

Preferably, the decorative wall panels are connected with the transverse building blocks and the vertical building blocks through the decorative wall panels, and the decorative wall panels are symmetrical to each other about the metal mesh.

Preferably, the front side and the rear side of the concrete wall base are connected with the decorative wall boards through adhesives.

Preferably, the cross section of the concrete block is square, the concrete block is rectangular, the width and the height of the concrete block are the same and are both 320 mm, and the length of the concrete block is 350 mm.

Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are that: this evaporate and press aerated concrete block combination to build by laying bricks or stones wall body, the structure sets up rationally, through setting up horizontal building block and vertical building block, the combination forms the square frame that can place the concrete piece, avoid offering the breach on the building block, reduce work load, improve and build by laying bricks or stones efficiency, separate ground and building block through setting up the concrete wall base, avoid subaerial water to permeate to the wall body in, through setting up two-sided building block, the concrete piece etc., form bilayer structure, masonry wall body intensity has been increased, it punches from the wall body both sides to make things convenient for, the fluting operation, through setting up the metal mesh, fixed riveting and shale brick, be favorable to strengthening the connectivity between the building block, the safe operation of wall body is built by laying bricks or stones in the combination of assurance building block that can.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a front view of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a schematic side view of the structure of the present invention;

fig. 3 is a schematic sectional view of the structure a-a of the present invention.

In the figure: 1. transverse building blocks; 2. shale bricks; 3. a beam plate; 4. oblique building blocks; 5. constructing a column; 6. a concrete block; 7. concrete wall foundations; 8. vertical building blocks; 9. an adhesive; 10. decorating the wallboard; 11. a metal mesh; 12. and (6) fixing rivets.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative work belong to the protection scope of the present invention.

Referring to fig. 1-3, the present invention provides a technical solution: a autoclaved sand aerated concrete block combined masonry wall comprises a transverse building block 1, a constructional column 5 and a concrete block 6, wherein the transverse building block 1 is bonded with a vertical building block 8, the transverse building block 1 and the vertical building block 8 are wrapped outside the concrete block 6, the transverse building block 1 and the vertical building block 8 jointly form a square frame, the concrete block 6 is fixed in the frame, the bottommost ends of the transverse building block 1 and the vertical building block 8 are built on a concrete wall base 7, the topmost ends of the transverse building block 1 and the vertical building block 8 are provided with horizontally arranged oblique building blocks 4, the inner side surfaces of the transverse building block 1 and the vertical building block 8 are connected with a metal net 11, the structure is reasonable, through the arrangement of the transverse building block 1 and the vertical building block 8, the frame capable of placing the concrete block 6 is formed in a combined mode, the gap on the concrete wall base is avoided to be formed, the workload is reduced, the building efficiency is improved, the front side and the rear side of the concrete wall, a metal net 11 is arranged between a concrete block 6 and the concrete block 6, the concrete block 6 and the concrete block 6 can be connected together through a fixing rivet 12, the section of the concrete block 6 is square, the concrete block 6 is rectangular, the width and the height of the concrete block 6 are both 320 mm, the length of the concrete block 6 is 350 mm, oblique building blocks 4 and a concrete wall base 7 are respectively arranged on the upper side and the lower side of the metal net 11, a beam plate 3 is arranged above the oblique building blocks 4, the metal net 11 is positioned in the center of the wall body, a double-layer structure is formed by arranging double-sided building blocks, the concrete block 6 and the like, the strength of the masonry wall body is increased, the operation of punching and slotting from the two sides of the wall body is convenient, transverse building blocks 1, the concrete block 6 and a vertical building block 8 are arranged on the front side and the rear side of the metal net 11, the fixing rivet 12 penetrates through the metal net 11, the ground and the, the water on the ground is prevented from permeating into the wall body, the shale brick 2 is arranged above the constructional column 5, the inclined building blocks 4 are arranged on the left side and the right side of the shale brick 2, and the adjacent oblique building blocks 4 are connected together in an abutting mode, the shale bricks 2 are distributed among the oblique building blocks 4 at equal intervals, the cross sections of the shale bricks 2 are trapezoidal, the directions of the two adjacent shale bricks 2 are opposite, and 10 inclined building blocks 4 with the same direction of the decorative wall board are arranged between two adjacent shale bricks 2, the directions of the inclined building blocks 4 at the left side and the right side of the shale brick 2 are opposite, through setting up metal mesh 11, fixed 12 and shale bricks 2 of riveting, be favorable to strengthening the connectivity between the building block, decorate wallboard 10 and link together with horizontal building block 1 and vertical building block 8 through decorating wallboard 10, decorate wallboard 10 and about metal mesh 11 mutual symmetry, the coating has adhesive 9 on horizontal building block 1 and the 8 lateral surfaces of vertical building block, and adhesive 9 links together with decorating wallboard 10.

The working principle is as follows: when the autoclaved sand aerated concrete block combination is used for building a wall body, a concrete wall base 7 is firstly built on the ground, sequentially building the transverse building blocks 1 and the vertical building blocks 8 on the concrete wall base 7, building the concrete blocks 6 with proper sizes in empty grooves formed by the transverse building blocks 1 and the vertical building blocks 8, after the masonry of one blockwork is finished, the metal mesh 11 is bonded with the blockwork, the blockwork is tightly attached to the metal mesh 11 to masonry the other blockwork in the same way, meanwhile, two ends of the fixing rivet 12 are respectively fixed with the concrete blocks 6 in the two-sided block wall, building oblique blocks 4 between the block wall body and the beam slab 3, installing shale bricks 2 between the oblique blocks 4, finally coating an adhesive 9 on the outer side surface of the block wall body, the decorative wall board is fixed on the surface of the wall body through the adhesive 9, which is the whole process of the autoclaved sand aerated concrete block combination masonry wall body.

Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. The utility model provides an evaporate aerated concrete block combination of pressure and build wall body, includes horizontal building block (1), constructional column (5) and concrete block (6), its characterized in that: the transverse building blocks (1) and the vertical building blocks (8) are bonded together, the transverse building blocks (1) and the vertical building blocks (8) are wrapped outside the concrete blocks (6), a metal net (11) is arranged between the concrete blocks (6) and the concrete blocks (6), and the concrete blocks (6) can be connected together through the fixing rivets (12), the upper side and the lower side of the metal net (11) are respectively provided with an oblique building block (4) and a concrete wall base (7), a beam plate (3) is arranged above the oblique building blocks (4), a shale brick (2) is arranged above the constructional column (5), the oblique building blocks (4) are arranged on the left side and the right side of the shale brick (2), and the adjacent oblique building blocks (4) are connected together in an abutting mode, the outer side surfaces of the transverse building block (1) and the vertical building block (8) are coated with adhesives (9), and the adhesives (9) are connected with the decorative wall plate (10).

2. The autoclaved sand aerated concrete block combined masonry wall body according to claim 1, characterized in that: the concrete block is characterized in that the transverse building blocks (1) and the vertical building blocks (8) jointly form a square frame, the concrete blocks (6) are fixed in the square frame, the bottommost ends of the transverse building blocks (1) and the vertical building blocks (8) are built on a concrete wall base (7), the topmost ends of the transverse building blocks (1) and the vertical building blocks (8) are provided with horizontally arranged oblique building blocks (4), and the inner side surfaces of the transverse building blocks (1) and the vertical building blocks (8) are connected with the metal net (11).

3. The autoclaved sand aerated concrete block combined masonry wall body according to claim 1, characterized in that: the metal net (11) is located at the center of the wall body, the front side and the rear side of the metal net (11) are provided with the transverse building blocks (1), the concrete blocks (6) and the vertical building blocks (8), and the fixing rivets (12) penetrate through the metal net (11).

4. The autoclaved sand aerated concrete block combined masonry wall body according to claim 1, characterized in that: shale brick (2) equidistant distribution is between slant building block (4), and shale brick (2) cross-section is trapezoidal, and two adjacent shale bricks (2) orientation is opposite, and is provided with between two adjacent shale bricks (2) and decorates oblique building block (4) that wallboard (10) directions are the same, and slant building block (4) opposite direction of shale brick (2) left and right sides.

5. The autoclaved sand aerated concrete block combined masonry wall body according to claim 1, characterized in that: the decorative wall board (10) is connected with the transverse building blocks (1) and the vertical building blocks (8) through the decorative wall board (10), and the decorative wall board (10) is symmetrical with each other about the metal net (11).

6. The autoclaved sand aerated concrete block combined masonry wall body according to claim 1, characterized in that: the front side and the rear side of the concrete wall base (7) are connected with the decorative wall board (10) through the adhesive (9).

7. The autoclaved sand aerated concrete block combined masonry wall body according to claim 1, characterized in that: the cross section of the concrete block (6) is square, the concrete block (6) is rectangular, the width and the height of the concrete block (6) are both 320 mm, and the length of the concrete block (6) is 350 mm.