CN212478147U - Building outer wall heat preservation layer structure - Google Patents
Building outer wall heat preservation layer structure Download PDFInfo
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- CN212478147U CN212478147U CN202020890063.XU CN202020890063U CN212478147U CN 212478147 U CN212478147 U CN 212478147U CN 202020890063 U CN202020890063 U CN 202020890063U CN 212478147 U CN212478147 U CN 212478147U
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- heating
- heat preservation
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02B—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO BUILDINGS, e.g. HOUSING, HOUSE APPLIANCES OR RELATED END-USER APPLICATIONS
- Y02B30/00—Energy efficient heating, ventilation or air conditioning [HVAC]
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Abstract
The utility model relates to a building outer wall heat preservation layer structure, which comprises a base layer fixedly connected on a building outer wall, wherein a heat preservation plate is fixedly connected on the base layer, a heating layer is fixedly connected on the heat preservation plate, a fireproof layer is fixedly connected on the heating layer, and a surface layer is fixedly connected on the fireproof layer; the inside of zone of heating is equipped with the coiled pipe, be provided with the fixed column on the top layer, the fixed column perpendicular to top layer passes flame retardant coating, zone of heating, heated board, wears out the basic unit. The utility model discloses have better heat preservation, fire prevention, waterproof, prevent wind effect, still strengthened the intensity of overall structure simultaneously, prolonged life.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model belongs to the technical field of the heat retaining technique of building and specifically relates to a building outer wall heat preservation structure is related to.
Background
At present, with the development of society, people have higher and higher requirements on living environment, walls are indispensable components in buildings, can isolate indoors and outdoors, have the effect of heat preservation, and modern walls have various structures and different characteristics. However, the existing structure is only realized by using a single material for winter insulation, and generally, the structure only has one layer of insulation material.
The prior art described above has the following drawbacks:
1. the heat-insulating layer structure is arranged on the outer wall of a building, and after a long time, the heat-insulating layer structure is poor in adhesive force, easy to crack, greatly influenced by outdoor environment and poor in heat-insulating, waterproof and fireproof effects.
2. Traditional wall structure can cause indoor outer steam pressure differential that exists, and steam can be along the wall body to outdoor infiltration, and when the temperature of steam reduced the dew point, steam can reduce the heat preservation efficiency of heat preservation structure at wall and the inside comdenstion water that generates of wall body.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
Not enough to prior art exists, one of the purposes of the utility model is to provide a heat preservation, waterproof, fireproof effect is good, can not be at the inside building outer wall heat preservation structure that generates the comdenstion water of wall and wall body.
The above utility model discloses an above-mentioned utility model purpose can realize through following technical scheme:
a building outer wall heat-insulating layer structure comprises a base layer fixedly connected to a building outer wall, wherein a heat-insulating plate is fixedly connected to the base layer, a heating layer is fixedly connected to the heat-insulating plate, a fireproof layer is fixedly connected to the heating layer, and a surface layer is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the fireproof layer; the inside of zone of heating is equipped with the coiled pipe, circulation heating medium in the coiled pipe, be provided with the fixed column on the top layer, the fixed column perpendicular to top layer passes flame retardant coating, zone of heating, heated board, wears out the basic unit.
Through adopting the technical scheme, the utility model discloses flame retardant coating and zone of heating have been set up in the heat preservation layer structure. The fireproof layer strengthens the fireproof performance of the heat-insulating layer structure; set up a coiled pipe in the zone of heating, let in the vapor of 120 degrees in the coiled pipe, when indoor vapor is to outdoor infiltration, avoided the vapor condensation inside the wall body and on the wall, thereby strengthened the utility model discloses a thermal insulation performance. The utility model discloses still set up the fixed column, the fixed column has run through flame retardant coating, zone of heating, heated board and basic unit, has become an organic whole with whole heat preservation structure, has guaranteed the intensity of overall structure.
The present invention may be further configured in a preferred embodiment as: a plurality of barbs are uniformly arranged on the fixing columns, and the barbs are inclined from the surface layer to the base layer.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, set up a plurality of barbs on the fixed column, link together each part of heat preservation structure firmly, make it be difficult for droing.
The present invention may be further configured in a preferred embodiment as: the fixed columns are a plurality of and are uniformly distributed on the surface layer, one end of each fixed column is embedded in the surface layer, and the other end of each fixed column is embedded in the building outer wall.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, set the fixed column to a plurality ofly and the equipartition on the top layer, strengthened the fatigue strength of heat preservation layer structure. In the use of reality, the heat preservation structure sets up on the building outer wall, and the fixed column bears the dead load of the whole weight of heat preservation structure for a long time, and heat preservation structure and fixed column can be tired to take place to warp to influence the thermal insulation performance of heat preservation structure. A plurality of fixed columns are uniformly distributed on the surface layer, so that the situation is effectively avoided.
The present invention may be further configured in a preferred embodiment as: and a waterproof board is arranged between the surface layer and the fireproof layer and is a polyacrylonitrile board.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, set up the waterproof board between top layer and flame retardant coating, strengthened the water-proof effects of heat preservation structure. In daily life, the top layer may generate some tiny cracks through long-time wind blowing and sun drying, and the top layer may have the phenomenon of infiltration when rain and snow weather appears. The waterproof board is arranged between the surface layer and the fireproof layer, so that water seeping into the surface layer is effectively blocked outside the waterproof board, and the water seepage and erosion of the heat insulation layer structure are avoided.
The present invention may be further configured in a preferred embodiment as: and a drainage channel is arranged on the surface of the waterproof plate contacting with the surface layer.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, the water drainage tank is with the log raft play heat preservation structure that the top layer oozed in, avoids the rainwater to be detained inside the heat preservation structure.
The present invention may be further configured in a preferred embodiment as: and the outer surface of the surface layer is uniformly provided with windproof grooves in the transverse direction and the longitudinal direction.
By adopting the technical scheme, the heat-insulating layer structure has certain wind resistance. The influence of high-rise wind on the building can not be ignored, and four wind-proof grooves are arranged on the surface layer, so that when wind flows through the wind-proof grooves, vortex can be generated, and the influence of the wind on the heat-insulating layer structure is reduced.
The present invention may be further configured in a preferred embodiment as: the base layer, the heat insulation board, the heating layer, the fireproof layer, the waterproof board and the surface layer are formed by splicing rectangular boards with the same size.
By adopting the technical scheme, the assembly of each component of the heat-insulating layer structure is facilitated.
The present invention may be further configured in a preferred embodiment as: the two adjacent side surfaces of the surface layer are provided with inserting blocks, and the other two side surfaces are provided with inserting grooves which are matched and inserted with the inserting blocks.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, the different top layers form an organic whole through the mode that inserted block and slot combine, have further strengthened the intensity of heat preservation layer structure.
To sum up, the utility model discloses a following at least one useful technological effect:
1. the utility model discloses flame retardant coating and zone of heating have been set up in the heat preservation layer structure. The fireproof layer strengthens the fireproof performance of the heat-insulating layer structure; set up a coiled pipe in the zone of heating, let in the vapor of the suitable invariant of temperature in the coiled pipe, when having avoided indoor vapor to outdoor infiltration, the condensation is inside the wall body and on the wall, thereby has strengthened the utility model discloses a thermal insulation performance. The utility model is also provided with a fixing column which runs through the fireproof layer, the heating layer, the heat insulation board and the base layer, so that the whole heat insulation layer structure is connected into an organic whole, and the strength of the whole structure is ensured;
2. the fixing columns are arranged to be multiple and evenly distributed on the surface layer, and the fatigue strength of the heat insulation layer structure is enhanced. In the use of reality, the heat preservation structure sets up on the building outer wall, and the fixed column bears the dead load of the whole weight of heat preservation structure for a long time, and heat preservation structure board and fixed column can be tired takes place to warp to influence the thermal insulation performance of heat preservation structure. A plurality of fixed columns are uniformly distributed on the surface layer, so that the condition is effectively avoided;
3. the waterproof board is arranged between the surface layer and the fireproof layer, so that the waterproof effect of the heat insulation layer structure is enhanced. In daily life, the top layer may generate some tiny cracks through long-time wind blowing and sun drying, and the top layer may have the phenomenon of infiltration when rain and snow weather appears. The waterproof board is arranged between the surface layer and the fireproof layer, so that water seeping into the surface layer is effectively blocked outside the waterproof board, and the water seepage and erosion of the heat insulation layer structure are avoided.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of the present embodiment.
Fig. 2 is a schematic partial sectional view of the present embodiment.
Fig. 3 is a schematic view of the structure of the heating layer in this embodiment.
In the figure, 1, a base layer, 2, a heat insulation board, 3, a heating layer, 31, a coiled pipe, 4, a fireproof layer, 5, a waterproof board, 51, a drainage groove, 6, a surface layer, 61, a windproof groove, 62, an insertion block, 63, an insertion groove, 7, a fixing column, 71 and an barb are arranged.
Detailed Description
The present invention will be described in further detail with reference to the accompanying drawings.
Referring to fig. 1 and 2, for the utility model discloses a building outer wall heat preservation layer structure, including basic unit 1, heated board 2, zone of heating 3, flame retardant coating 4, waterproof board 5 and top layer 6. The base layer 1 is a polyethylene plate and has good flame retardant property, excellent low temperature resistance, aging resistance and excellent corrosion resistance; the heat insulation board 2 is made of rock wool boards, so that the heat insulation board has a good heat insulation effect and good fireproof performance; the fire retardant is arranged in the fire-proof layer 4, and when a fire disaster happens, the fire-proof plate prevents the flame from burning inwards; a layer of polyacrylonitrile membrane is attached to the surface of the waterproof plate 5, so that the waterproof plate has good hydrophobic property; the surface layer 6 is a glass fiber plate.
A plurality of drainage grooves 51 are provided on the contact surface of the waterproof sheet 5 and the surface layer 6, and the drainage grooves 51 are uniformly distributed on the waterproof sheet 5. The surface layer 6 has two adjacent side surfaces provided with insertion blocks 62 and two other side surfaces provided with insertion grooves 63. The different skins 6 are joined together by means of inserts 62 and slots 63. The two semicircular windproof grooves 61 are respectively arranged in the transverse and longitudinal directions on the surface of the surface layer 6, the influence of high-rise building wind on the building can not be ignored, the windproof grooves are arranged on the surface layer 6, and when the wind flows through the windproof grooves, vortex can be generated, so that the influence of the wind on the heat-insulating layer structure is reduced.
Referring to fig. 3, a layer of serpentine 31 is laid inside the heating layer 3. Let in 120 degrees vapor in coiled pipe 31, when having avoided indoor vapor to outdoor infiltration, the condensation is inside at the wall body and on the wall, thereby has strengthened the utility model discloses a thermal insulation performance.
The present embodiment provides the fire-proof layer 4 and the heating layer 3 in the heat insulating layer structure. The fire retardant is arranged in the fire-proof layer 4, so that the fire-proof performance of the heat-insulating layer structure is enhanced; the coiled pipe 31 is arranged in the heating layer 3, and water vapor with proper and constant temperature is introduced into the coiled pipe 31, so that the water vapor in the room is prevented from being condensed inside the wall body and on the wall surface when permeating to the outside, and the heat insulation performance of the embodiment is enhanced. This embodiment has still set up fixed column 7, and fixed column 7 has run through waterproof board 5, flame retardant coating 4, zone of heating 3, heated board 2 and basic unit 1, has linked whole heat preservation structure into an organic whole, has guaranteed the intensity of whole structure.
The fixing columns 7 are arranged to be multiple and uniformly distributed on the surface layer, so that the fatigue strength of the heat insulation layer structure is enhanced. In the use of reality, the heat preservation structure sets up on the building outer wall, and fixed column 7 bears the dead load of the whole weight of heat preservation structure for a long time, and heat preservation structure and fixed column 7 can be tired to take place to warp to influence the thermal insulation performance of heat preservation structure. A plurality of fixed columns 7 are uniformly distributed on the surface layer 6, so that the situation is effectively avoided.
Set up waterproof board 5 between top layer 6 and flame retardant coating 4, strengthened the water-proof effects of heat preservation layer structure. In daily life, the surface layer 6 may have some tiny cracks after being exposed to wind and sun for a long time, and the surface layer 6 may have water seepage in rainy and snowy weather. Set up waterproof board 5 between top layer 6 and flame retardant coating 4, block the water that the top layer oozed in outside waterproof board 5 effectively, avoided the infiltration to corrode the heat preservation structure.
The wind-proof groove 61 is arranged on the surface layer 6, and when wind flows through the wind-proof groove 61, vortex flow can be generated, so that the influence of the wind on the heat-insulating layer structure is reduced, and the heat-insulating layer structure has certain wind resistance; the surface layers 6 form an organic whole in a mode of combining the insertion blocks 61 and the insertion grooves 62, and the strength of the heat-insulating layer structure is further enhanced.
The embodiment of this specific implementation mode is the preferred embodiment of the present invention, not limit according to this the utility model discloses a protection scope, so: all equivalent changes made according to the structure, shape and principle of the utility model are covered within the protection scope of the utility model.
Claims (8)
1. The utility model provides a building outer wall heat preservation layer structure, includes basic unit (1) of fixed connection on the building outer wall, its characterized in that: the heat insulation board (2) is fixedly connected to the base layer (1), the heating layer (3) is fixedly connected to the heat insulation board (2), the fireproof layer (4) is fixedly connected to the heating layer (3), and the surface layer (6) is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the fireproof layer (4); the inside of zone of heating (3) is equipped with coiled pipe (31), circulation heating medium in coiled pipe (31), be provided with fixed column (7) on top layer (6), fixed column (7) perpendicular to top layer (6) pass flame retardant coating (4), zone of heating (3), heated board (2), wear out basic unit (1).
2. The insulation layer structure for the external wall of the building as claimed in claim 1, wherein: a plurality of barbs (71) are arranged on the fixing column (7), and the direction of the barbs (71) is from the surface layer (6) to the base layer (1).
3. The insulation layer structure for the external wall of the building as claimed in claim 2, wherein: the fixing columns (7) are uniformly distributed on the surface layer (6), one end of each fixing column is embedded in the surface layer (6), and the other end of each fixing column is embedded in the outer wall of the building.
4. The insulation layer structure for the external wall of the building as claimed in claim 1, wherein: and a waterproof plate (5) is arranged between the surface layer (6) and the fireproof layer (4), and the waterproof plate (5) is a polyacrylonitrile plate.
5. The insulation layer structure for the external wall of the building as claimed in claim 4, wherein: and a drainage groove (51) is arranged on the surface of the waterproof plate (5) contacted with the surface layer (6).
6. The insulation layer structure for the external wall of the building as claimed in claim 1, wherein: and the outer surface of the surface layer (6) is uniformly provided with windproof grooves (61) in the transverse direction and the longitudinal direction.
7. The insulation layer structure for the external wall of the building as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the base layer (1), the insulation board (2), the heating layer (3), the fireproof layer (4), the waterproof board (5) and the surface layer (6) are formed by splicing rectangular boards with the same size.
8. The insulation layer structure for the external wall of the building as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the two adjacent side surfaces of the surface layer (6) are provided with inserting blocks (62), and the other two side surfaces are provided with inserting grooves (63) which are matched and inserted with the inserting blocks (62).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202020890063.XU CN212478147U (en) | 2020-05-25 | 2020-05-25 | Building outer wall heat preservation layer structure |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202020890063.XU CN212478147U (en) | 2020-05-25 | 2020-05-25 | Building outer wall heat preservation layer structure |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN212478147U true CN212478147U (en) | 2021-02-05 |
Family
ID=74411437
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202020890063.XU Expired - Fee Related CN212478147U (en) | 2020-05-25 | 2020-05-25 | Building outer wall heat preservation layer structure |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN212478147U (en) |
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2020
- 2020-05-25 CN CN202020890063.XU patent/CN212478147U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20210205 |