CN212468371U

CN212468371U - Environment-friendly lithium battery recovery device

Info

Publication number: CN212468371U
Application number: CN202020905496.8U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 赵克能; 雷文浩; 张贵宝
Original assignee: Xinyu Chaonengtong New Energy Co ltd
Current assignee: Xinyu Chaonengtong New Energy Co ltd
Priority date: 2020-05-26
Filing date: 2020-05-26
Publication date: 2021-02-05
Anticipated expiration: 2030-05-26

Abstract

The utility model discloses an environment-friendly lithium battery recovery unit, the power distribution box comprises a box body, there is the feeding storehouse at the top of box through the bolt fastening, the top in feeding storehouse is rotated through the hinge and is connected with feeding cang gai, there is the second motor outer wall one side of box through the bolt fastening, the second motor has the pivot through the coupling joint, the outer wall of pivot has the crushing roller through the bolt fastening, there is first motor one side outer wall of box through the bolt fastening, first motor has the dwang through the coupling joint, the outer wall of dwang has a plurality of to be the cutting blade that the equidistance distributes through the bolt fastening, there are two connecting blocks in the inside of box through the bolt fastening, the crushing blade that the plurality of was the equidistance and distributes is all welded. The utility model discloses make the box be in sealed state to the broken in-process of lithium cell to avoided the inside poisonous powder of lithium cell to raise out external environment, realized safety ring and protect the effect.

Description

Environment-friendly lithium battery recovery device

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a lithium cell retrieves technical field, especially relates to an environment-friendly lithium cell recovery unit.

Background

In the process of recycling the lithium batteries, crushing the waste lithium batteries is a basic and important step, and the crushed electrolyte and solid materials need to be separated to prepare for subsequent recycling treatment.

Most of present lithium cell recovery units are in the broken handle in-process to the lithium cell, make the inside poisonous powder of lithium cell raise the external environment easily, have caused certain harm to staff's health, and the polluted environment, consequently, need to design an environment-friendly lithium cell recovery unit to solve above-mentioned problem urgently.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

The utility model aims at solving the defects existing in the prior art and providing an environment-friendly lithium battery recovery device.

In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical scheme:

the utility model provides an environment-friendly lithium battery recovery unit, the power distribution box comprises a box body, there is the feeding storehouse at the top of box through the bolt fastening, the top in feeding storehouse is rotated through the hinge and is connected with feeding cang gai, there is the second motor outer wall one side of box through the bolt fastening, the second motor has the pivot through the coupling joint, the outer wall of pivot has the crushing roller through the bolt fastening, one side outer wall of box has first motor through the bolt fastening, first motor has the dwang through the coupling joint, the outer wall of dwang has a plurality of to be the cutting blade that the equidistance distributes through the bolt fastening, the inside of box has two connecting blocks through the bolt fastening, the crushing blade that a plurality of was the equidistance and distributes is all welded to one side of the outer wall of.

Furthermore, the inside of box is fixed with the water pump through the bolt, the end of intaking of water pump is pegged graft and is had the inlet tube, and the play water end of water pump is pegged graft and is had the outlet pipe that runs through the box, the one end welding of inlet tube has the filter screen.

Furthermore, one side of the box body is provided with a water delivery pipe penetrating through the box body, one end of the water delivery pipe is provided with a water stop valve, the other end of the water delivery pipe is inserted with a water guide pipe, and one side of the water guide pipe is provided with a plurality of spray heads distributed equidistantly.

Furthermore, the bottom of box one side is fixed with out the feed bin through the bolt, the one end that goes out the feed bin is pegged graft and is had the collecting box, and goes out one side of feed bin and be provided with ejection of compact valve, the top of collecting box is provided with the collection case lid, the bottom of collection case lid is fixed with a plurality of through the bolt and is the magnet that the equidistance distributes.

Furthermore, handles are fixed on the top of the collecting box cover and the top of the feeding bin cover through bolts, and glass doors are rotatably connected to the front sides of the box body and the collecting box through hinges.

Furthermore, a material discharging pipe is fixed at the bottom of the box body through a bolt, and a material discharging valve is arranged on one side of the material discharging pipe.

Furthermore, the inside of box is provided with the shale shaker that is the slope and places, bottom one side of shale shaker is fixed with the spring through the bolt.

The utility model has the advantages that:

1. through the feeding bin cover that sets up, make the box be in sealed state to the broken in-process of lithium cell to avoided the inside poisonous powder of lithium cell to raise out the external environment, realized safe environmental protection's effect.

2. Through the crushing roller, broken blade and the cutting blade that set up, can carry out the breakage to the lithium cell fast to work efficiency has been improved, and make the broken more abundant of lithium cell, be convenient for handle on next step to the lithium cell.

3. Through the collecting box and the magnet that set up, can adsorb magnetic waste residue, and then do benefit to magnetic waste residue and the waste residue of non-magnetism nature and separate, be convenient for carry out recycle to magnetic waste residue and non-magnetism nature waste residue.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a sectional view of the environment-friendly lithium battery recycling device provided by the present invention;

fig. 2 is a perspective view of the environment-friendly lithium battery recycling device provided by the present invention;

fig. 3 is the utility model provides an environment-friendly lithium battery recovery unit's shale shaker structure schematic diagram.

In the figure: the device comprises a box body 1, a feeding bin 2, a feeding bin cover 3, a connecting block 4, a crushing roller 5, a crushing blade 6, a rotating shaft 7, a first motor 8, a rotating rod 9, a cutting blade 10, a collecting box 11, a water delivery pipe 12, a water guide pipe 13, a water stop valve 14, a vibrating screen 15, a spring 16, a water pump 17, a water inlet pipe 18, a filter screen 19, a water outlet pipe 20, a discharging pipe 21, a discharging valve 22, a discharging bin 23, a discharging valve 24, a magnet 25, a collecting box cover 26, a second motor 27, a handle 28 and a glass door 29.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative work belong to the protection scope of the present invention.

It will be understood that when an element is referred to as being "secured to" another element, it can be directly on the other element or intervening elements may also be present. When a component is referred to as being "connected" to another component, it can be directly connected to the other component or intervening components may also be present. When a component is referred to as being "disposed on" another component, it can be directly on the other component or intervening components may also be present. The terms "vertical," "horizontal," "left," "right," and the like as used herein are for illustrative purposes only.

Unless defined otherwise, all technical and scientific terms used herein have the same meaning as commonly understood by one of ordinary skill in the art to which this invention belongs. The terminology used in the description of the invention herein is for the purpose of describing particular embodiments only and is not intended to be limiting of the invention. As used herein, the term "and/or" includes any and all combinations of one or more of the associated listed items.

Referring to fig. 1 to 3, an environment-friendly lithium battery recycling device includes a box body 1, a feeding bin 2 is fixed on the top of the box body 1 through a bolt, a feeding bin cover 3 is rotatably connected on the top of the feeding bin 2 through a hinge, so that the box body 1 is in a sealed state in the process of crushing lithium batteries, a second motor 27 is fixed on one side of the outer wall of the box body 1 through a bolt, wherein the second motor 27 is 160M-6 in model number, the second motor 27 is connected with a rotating shaft 7 through a coupler, a crushing roller 5 is fixed on the outer wall of the rotating shaft 7 through a bolt, a first motor 8 is fixed on the outer wall of one side of the box body 1 through a bolt, wherein the first motor 8 is 132M-4 in model number, the first motor 8 is connected with a rotating rod 9 through a coupler, a plurality of cutting blades 10 are fixed on the outer wall of the rotating rod 9 through bolts, a plurality of crushing blades 6 are equidistantly welded on one, the cutting blade 10 and the crushing blade 6 achieve rapid crushing of the lithium battery.

Furthermore, a water pump 17 is fixed inside the box body 1 through bolts, wherein the water pump 17 is PUN-601 in type, a water inlet pipe 18 is inserted into a water inlet end of the water pump 17, a water outlet pipe 20 penetrating through the box body 1 is inserted into a water outlet end of the water pump 17, and a filter screen 19 is welded at one end of the water inlet pipe 18 to prevent sediment at the bottom of the box body 1 from blocking the water pump 17.

Furthermore, one side of the box body 1 is provided with a water pipe 12 penetrating through the box body 1 for communicating a water source, one end of the water pipe 12 is provided with a water stop valve 14, the other end of the water pipe 12 is inserted with a water guide pipe 13 for guiding the water source into the box body 1, and one side of the water guide pipe 13 is provided with a plurality of spray heads distributed equidistantly.

Further, the bottom of box 1 one side is passed through the bolt fastening and is had a feed bin 23, and the one end that goes out feed bin 23 is pegged graft and is had collecting box 11, and one side that goes out feed bin 23 is provided with ejection of compact valve 24, and the top of collecting box 11 is provided with collection case lid 26, and the bottom of collecting case lid 26 has a plurality of to be the magnet 25 of equidistance distribution through the bolt fastening, adsorbs magnetically the waste residue to realize that magnetically the waste residue with does not have magnetism separates.

Further, the top of the collecting box cover 26 and the top of the feeding bin cover 3 are both fixed with handles 28 through bolts, and the front surfaces of the box body 1 and the collecting box 11 are both rotatably connected with glass doors 29 through hinges, so that the internal conditions of the box body 1 and the collecting box 11 can be observed conveniently.

Further, a discharging pipe 21 is fixed to the bottom of the box 1 through a bolt for guiding the cleaned waste residue into the collecting box 11, and a discharging valve 22 is disposed on one side of the discharging pipe 21 to prevent the uncleaned waste residue from being directly discharged into the collecting box 11.

Furthermore, a vibrating screen 15 which is obliquely arranged is arranged in the box body 1, so that the cleaned waste residue and sewage are separated, the vibrating screen 15 is convenient for guiding the cleaned waste residue into the collecting box 11, and a spring 16 is fixed on one side of the bottom of the vibrating screen 15 through a bolt.

The working principle is as follows: when the lithium battery crushing device is used, waste lithium batteries are firstly put into the box body 1 through the feeding bin 2, then the feeding bin cover 3 is covered, the second motor 27 and the first motor 8 are simultaneously started, one crushing roller 5 starts to rotate under the driving of the rotating shaft 7, the other crushing roller 5 also starts to rotate along with the rotating shaft, so that the crushing blade 6 is used for crushing the lithium batteries, meanwhile, the rotating rod 9 starts to rotate under the driving of the first motor 8, the crushed lithium batteries are crushed again by the cutting blade 10, the lithium batteries are ensured to be crushed quickly and fully, waste residues generated after crushing fall on the top of the vibrating screen 15, the water conveying pipe 12 is communicated with a water source, the water stop valve 14 is opened, water flows into the box body 1 through the spray head, the cleaning of the vibrating screen 15 and the waste residues is realized, electrolyte falls into the bottom of the box body 1 along with the water flow, the discharging valve 24 is opened at the moment, under shale shaker 15's effect, waste residue after the washing gets into collecting box 11, and magnetic waste residue adsorbs on magnet 25's surface, and nonmagnetic waste residue falls to the bottom of collecting box 11, realizes the separation to having magnetism and nonmagnetic waste residue, and the staff regularly clears up magnetic waste residue regularly, opens water pump 17, takes out the inside rivers of box 1 and collects, then opens discharge valve 22, collects the higher electrolyte of concentration.

The above, only be the concrete implementation of the preferred embodiment of the present invention, but the protection scope of the present invention is not limited thereto, and any person skilled in the art is in the technical scope of the present invention, according to the technical solution of the present invention and the utility model, the concept of which is equivalent to replace or change, should be covered within the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. The utility model provides an environment-friendly lithium battery recovery unit, includes box (1), its characterized in that, there is feeding storehouse (2) at the top of box (1) through the bolt fastening, the top in feeding storehouse (2) is connected with feeding storehouse lid (3) through the hinge rotation, there is second motor (27) outer wall one side of box (1) through the bolt fastening, there is pivot (7) second motor (27) through the coupling joint, the outer wall of pivot (7) has crushing roller (5) through the bolt fastening, one side outer wall of box (1) has first motor (8) through the bolt fastening, first motor (8) have dwang (9) through the coupling joint, the outer wall of dwang (9) has a plurality of cutting blade (10) that the equidistance distributes through the bolt fastening, the inside of box (1) has two connecting blocks (4) through the bolt fastening, the outer wall of the crushing roller (5) and one side of the connecting block (4) are welded with a plurality of crushing blades (6) which are distributed equidistantly.

2. The environment-friendly lithium battery recycling device according to claim 1, wherein a water pump (17) is fixed inside the box body (1) through bolts, a water inlet pipe (18) is inserted into a water inlet end of the water pump (17), a water outlet pipe (20) penetrating through the box body (1) is inserted into a water outlet end of the water pump (17), and a filter screen (19) is welded at one end of the water inlet pipe (18).

3. The environment-friendly lithium battery recycling device according to claim 1, wherein a water pipe (12) penetrating through the box body (1) is arranged on one side of the box body (1), a water stop valve (14) is arranged at one end of the water pipe (12), a water guide pipe (13) is inserted into the other end of the water pipe (12), and a plurality of spray heads are arranged on one side of the water guide pipe (13) and are distributed at equal intervals.

4. The environment-friendly lithium battery recycling device according to claim 1, wherein a discharging bin (23) is fixed at the bottom of one side of the box body (1) through bolts, a collecting box (11) is inserted into one end of the discharging bin (23), a discharging valve (24) is arranged at one side of the discharging bin (23), a collecting box cover (26) is arranged at the top of the collecting box (11), and a plurality of magnets (25) which are distributed equidistantly are fixed at the bottom of the collecting box cover (26) through bolts.

5. The environment-friendly lithium battery recycling device according to claim 4, wherein the top of the collecting box cover (26) and the top of the feeding bin cover (3) are both fixed with handles (28) through bolts, and the front surfaces of the box body (1) and the collecting box (11) are both rotatably connected with glass doors (29) through hinges.

6. The environment-friendly lithium battery recycling device according to claim 1, wherein a discharging pipe (21) is fixed at the bottom of the box body (1) through bolts, and a discharging valve (22) is arranged at one side of the discharging pipe (21).

7. The environment-friendly lithium battery recycling device according to claim 1, wherein a vibrating screen (15) is arranged in the box body (1) in an inclined manner, and a spring (16) is fixed on one side of the bottom of the vibrating screen (15) through a bolt.