Starch-residue separation and extraction device for arrowroot
Technical Field
The utility model relates to a thick liquid sediment separation technical field especially relates to a thick liquid sediment separation extraction element of root of kudzu vine powder.
Background
In the prior art, a residue-slurry separator is a machine for realizing solid-liquid separation. Fluid materials enter the conical filter barrel through the pump, the motor drives the conical filter barrel, and the materials are filtered under certain centrifugal action.
Through retrieval, chinese patent publication No. CN107175173A discloses a slurry-residue separation device for arrowroot, comprising: the hasp, the fastener, the groove is got rid of to the coarse sediment, the fastening is led into the piece, pan feeding bell jar, centrifugal mixing separation groove, the groove is got rid of to thin sediment, the arrowroot starch storage barrel, storage barrel fastening hoop, the storage barrel base, the groove is got rid of to coarse sediment and thin sediment is got rid of groove difference horizontally weld both sides around centrifugal mixing separation groove, pan feeding bell jar and centrifugal mixing separation groove are through the leading-in piece welded connection of fastening, storage barrel base and storage barrel base structure as an organic whole, storage barrel fastening hoop is equipped with two and all adopts interference fit with the arrowroot starch storage barrel, the hasp fastener is equipped with L type fastening frame plate, the hasp sliding block, the hasp ejector pad, hasp fastening guide rail.
The slurry-residue separation device for arrowroot in the patent has the following defects: when the kudzu root powder is crushed and separated, the discharged fine slag can remain near the discharge port, and the device does not clean the fine slag remaining near the discharge port, so that the fine slag near the discharge port is hardened due to air weathering, and the discharge port is blocked.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
The utility model aims at solving the problem that the fine slag remained near the discharge port is not cleaned in the prior art, and providing a starch-residue separation and extraction device for arrowroot.
In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical scheme:
the utility model provides a thick liquid sediment separation extraction element of root of kudzu vine powder, the on-line screen storage device comprises a base, the top outer wall of base has the shell through the bolt fastening, the slag notch has been seted up to one side outer wall of shell, bottom one side outer wall of shell has out the thick liquid pipe through the thread fastening, the inside of shell is provided with separating mechanism, one side outer wall of shell is provided with clean subassembly, top one side outer wall of shell has the feeder hopper through the bolt fastening, the relative one side inner wall of feeder hopper is provided with broken mechanism, one side outer wall of base has the fixed plate through the bolt fastening, the top outer wall of fixed plate has the water tank through the bolt fastening, one side outer wall of water tank has the water pump through the thread fastening, the water inlet.
As a further aspect of the present invention: the separating mechanism comprises a motor, two first belt pulleys, a transmission belt, a first rotating shaft, helical blades and a filter screen, one side wall of the motor is fixed on the inner wall of the bottom of the base through a bolt, one end of one of the first belt pulleys is fixed on the output end of the motor through a rotating shaft, and the other one of the first belt pulleys is fixed on the outer wall of one side of the shell through a bearing.
As a further aspect of the present invention: the inner wall of drive belt cup joints on the circumference outer wall of two belt pulleys one, and two belt pulleys one forms the transmission with the drive belt and is connected, and the one end of rotation axis one is fixed in on one side outer wall of another belt pulley one through the pivot, and helical blade welds on the top outer wall of rotation axis one, and one side outer wall of filter screen passes through the bolt fastening on the bottom one side inner wall of shell.
As a further aspect of the present invention: the cleaning assembly comprises a rocker, a rotating shaft four and two scraping plates, the rotating shaft four is fixed on the outer wall of one side of the shell through a bearing, the rocker is fixed on one end of the rotating shaft four through a bolt, and each scraping plate is fixed on the outer wall of the circumference of the rotating shaft four through a bolt.
As a further aspect of the present invention: the crushing mechanism comprises an electric motor, a belt, two belt pulleys II, a rotating shaft II, more than three crushing teeth, a rotating drum, a rotating shaft III and more than three crushing rods, wherein the two belt pulleys II are fixed on the outer wall of one side of the feeding hopper through bearings.
As a further aspect of the present invention: the belt is sleeved on the outer wall of one side of the two belt pulleys, the belt is in transmission connection with the two belt pulleys, one end of the second rotating shaft is fixed on the outer wall of one side of one of the two belt pulleys through the rotating shaft, and the rotating drum is welded on the outer wall of the circumference of the second rotating shaft.
As a further aspect of the present invention: every broken tooth all welds on the circumference outer wall of rotary drum, and the one end of rotation axis three is fixed in on one side outer wall of another belt pulley two through the pivot, and every crushing pole all welds on the circumference outer wall of rotation axis three.
Compared with the prior art, the utility model provides a thick liquid sediment separation and extraction device of root of kudzu vine powder possesses following beneficial effect:
1. this a thick liquid sediment separation extraction element for arrowroot starch, through starting electric motor for electric motor's output drives one of them belt pulley two and rotates, and one of them belt pulley two drives another belt pulley two through the belt and rotates, and then drives rotation axis two simultaneously and rotation axis three rotates, thereby drives broken tooth on the rotary drum and carries out rotary crushing with broken pole, thereby carries out double crushing, reduces the number of times of separation many times.
2. This a thick liquid sediment separation extraction element for arrowroot is through rocking the rocker for the rotation axis four drives the scraper blade and rotates, thereby carries out cleaning to the slag notch surface, and then prevents that the arrowroot sediment from remaining on the shell surface, causes the jam.
3. This a thick liquid sediment separation extraction element for root of kudzu vine powder, through the starter motor, make the output of motor drive one of them belt pulley and rotate, one of them belt pulley drives another belt pulley through the drive belt and rotates, thereby drive the helical blade on the rotation axis one and rotate and impel work, and then separate the screening through the filter screen to root of kudzu vine sediment thick liquid, make the root of kudzu vine sediment discharge to the slag notch through helical blade's rotatory transport, reach the effect of root of kudzu vine sediment thick liquid separation.
The part that does not relate to in the device all is the same with prior art or can adopt prior art to realize, the utility model discloses simple structure, convenient operation.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic view of a structure of a device for separating and extracting starch from starch and residue;
FIG. 2 is a schematic view of a rear view of the apparatus for separating and extracting starch from starch and residue provided by the present invention;
fig. 3 is a schematic view of a section structure of a kudzu powder slurry-residue separation and extraction device provided by the utility model.
In the figure: 1-base, 2-motor, 3-slurry outlet pipe, 4-shell, 5-feed hopper, 6-belt pulley I, 7-water outlet pipe, 8-transmission belt, 9-water pump, 10-water inlet pipe, 11-water tank, 12-fixing plate, 13-electric motor, 14-belt, 15-belt pulley II, 16-rotating shaft I, 17-helical blade, 18-rotating shaft II, 19-crushing tooth, 20-rotating drum, 21-rotating shaft III, 22-crushing rod, 23-slag outlet, 24-rocker, 25-rotating shaft IV, 26-scraper and 27-filter screen.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments.
In the description of the present invention, it is to be understood that the terms "upper", "lower", "front", "rear", "left", "right", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer", and the like indicate orientations or positional relationships based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the drawings, and are only for convenience of description and simplicity of description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element being referred to must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, and therefore, should not be construed as limiting the present invention.
A starch and slag separating and extracting device for arrowroot starch comprises a base 1, wherein a shell 4 is fixed on the outer wall of the top of the base 1 through bolts, a slag outlet 23 is formed in the outer wall of one side of the shell 4, a starch outlet pipe 3 is fixed on the outer wall of one side of the bottom of the shell 4 through threads, a separating mechanism is arranged inside the shell 4, a cleaning assembly is arranged on the outer wall of one side of the shell 4, a feed hopper 5 is fixed on the outer wall of one side of the top of the shell 4 through bolts, a crushing mechanism is arranged on the inner wall of the opposite side of the feed hopper 5, a fixing plate 12 is fixed on the outer wall of one side of the base 1 through bolts, a water tank 11 is fixed on the outer wall of the top of the fixing plate 12 through bolts, a water pump 9 is fixed on the outer wall of one side of the water tank 11 through; broken handle is carried out the root of kudzu vine through broken mechanism, make the root of kudzu vine downstream after the breakage, at this moment, start water pump 9, carry the water in water tank 11 to shell 4 in through water pump 9, and then carry when will carrying out the separation to root of kudzu vine sediment thick liquid through separating mechanism, make the thick liquids by play thick liquid pipe 3 discharges, sediment root of kudzu vine sediment is discharged by slag notch 23, because slag notch 23 long-term discharge residue, make 4 surperficial residue of shell, and then collect the root of kudzu vine residue after will cleaning simultaneously to shell 4 through clean subassembly.
In order to separate the pueraria lobata pulp and residue, as shown in fig. 1 and 3, the separating mechanism comprises a motor 2, two belt pulleys I6, a transmission belt 8, a rotating shaft I16, a helical blade 17 and a filter screen 27, one side wall of the motor 2 is fixed on the inner wall of the bottom of the base 1 through a bolt, one end of one belt pulley 6 is fixed on the output end of the motor 2 through a rotating shaft, the other belt pulley 6 is fixed on the outer wall of one side of the shell 4 through a bearing, the inner wall of the transmission belt 8 is sleeved on the circumferential outer walls of the two belt pulleys 6, the two belt pulleys I6 are in transmission connection with the transmission belt 8, one end of the rotating shaft I16 is fixed on the outer wall of one side of the other belt pulley I6 through a rotating shaft, the spiral blade 17 is welded on the outer wall of the top of the rotating shaft I16, and the outer wall of one side of the filter screen 27 is fixed on the inner wall of one side of the bottom of the shell 4 through a bolt; through starter motor 2 for motor 2's output drives one of them belt pulley 6 and rotates, and one of them belt pulley 6 drives another belt pulley 6 through drive belt 8 and rotates, thereby drives helical blade 17 on the rotation axis 16 and carries out rotatory propelling movement work, and then separates the screening through filter screen 27 to root of kudzu vine sediment thick liquid, makes the root of kudzu vine sediment discharge to slag notch 23 through helical blade 17's rotatory transport, reaches the effect of root of kudzu vine sediment thick liquid separation.
In order to clean the slurry opening, as shown in fig. 3, the cleaning assembly comprises a rocker 24, a rotating shaft four 25 and two scrapers 26, wherein the rotating shaft four 25 is fixed on the outer wall of one side of the shell 4 through a bearing, the rocker 24 is fixed on one end of the rotating shaft four 25 through a bolt, and each scraper 26 is fixed on the circumferential outer wall of the rotating shaft four 25 through a bolt; through rocking rocker 24 for rotation axis four 25 drives scraper blade 26 and rotates, thereby carries out cleaning to slag notch 23 surface, and then prevents that the arrowroot slag from remaining on the shell 4 surface, causes the jam.
In order to crush the kudzu vine roots and promote the separation effect, as shown in fig. 2 and 3, the crushing mechanism comprises an electric motor 13, a belt 14, two belt pulleys 15, a second rotating shaft 18, more than three crushing teeth 19, a rotating drum 20, a third rotating shaft 21 and more than three crushing rods 22, wherein the two belt pulleys 15 are fixed on the outer wall of one side of the feed hopper 5 through bearings, the belt 14 is sleeved on the outer wall of one side of the two belt pulleys 15, the belt 14 is in transmission connection with the two second belt pulleys 15, one end of the second rotating shaft 18 is fixed on the outer wall of one side of one second belt pulley 15 through a rotating shaft, the rotating drum 20 is welded on the outer wall of the circumference of the second rotating shaft 18, each crushing tooth 19 is welded on the outer wall of the circumference of the rotating drum 20, one end of the third rotating shaft 21 is fixed on the outer wall of one side of the other second belt pulley 15 through the rotating shaft, and each crushing rod 22 is welded on the outer wall of the circumference of the third rotating shaft 21; through starting electric motor 13 for electric motor 13's output drives one of them belt pulley two 15 and rotates, and one of them belt pulley two 15 drives another belt pulley two 15 through belt 14 and rotates, and then drives two 18 of rotation axes and three 21 of rotation axes simultaneously and rotates, thereby drives broken tooth 19 on the rotary drum 20 and carries out rotary crushing with broken pole 22, thereby carries out double crushing, reduces the number of times of separation many times.
The working principle is as follows: when the embodiment is used, the electric motor 13 is started, so that the output end of the electric motor 13 drives one of the two belt pulleys 15 to rotate, one of the two belt pulleys 15 drives the other two belt pulley 15 to rotate through the belt 14, and then drives the two rotating shafts 18 and the three rotating shafts 21 to rotate simultaneously, so as to drive the crushing teeth 19 on the rotating drum 20 and the crushing rods 22 to perform rotary crushing, thereby performing double crushing, at this time, the water pump 9 is started, water in the water tank 11 is conveyed into the shell 4 through the water pump 9, the motor 2 is started, so that the output end of the motor 2 drives one of the first belt pulleys 6 to rotate, one of the first belt pulleys 6 drives the other first belt pulley 6 to rotate through the transmission belt 8, thereby driving the helical blades 17 on the first rotating shaft 16 to perform rotary propelling work, and further performing separation and screening on pueraria root slag slurry through, so that the pueraria lobata residue is conveyed to the residue outlet 23 by the rotation of the helical blade 17 and is discharged.
The above, only be the concrete implementation of the preferred embodiment of the present invention, but the protection scope of the present invention is not limited thereto, and any person skilled in the art is in the technical scope of the present invention, according to the technical solution of the present invention and the utility model, the concept of which is equivalent to replace or change, should be covered within the protection scope of the present invention.