CN212466496U

CN212466496U - Thyroid surgery operation neck brace

Info

Publication number: CN212466496U
Application number: CN202020529264.7U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 徐嘉
Original assignee: Shandong Qianfoshan Hospital
Current assignee: Shandong Qianfoshan Hospital
Priority date: 2020-12-14
Filing date: 2020-12-14
Publication date: 2021-02-05
Anticipated expiration: 2030-12-14

Abstract

A neck support for thyroid surgery is used for facilitating the thyroid surgery. It includes: the box body, the back side wall of the box body is fixed with a mounting box; the pillow is arranged above the box body and is rotationally connected with the box body, a pillow adjusting mechanism for driving the pillow to swing left and right in a vertical plane is arranged in the box body, and the neck of a patient is placed on the pillow; the support rod is hinged with the back side wall of the pillow, a torsional spring is arranged between the support rod and the pillow, the support rod has a tendency of moving upwards under the action of the torsional spring, a flexible support plate is arranged on the periphery of the support rod, the support plate is fixedly contacted with the back side wall of the pillow, and a support rod adjusting mechanism for driving the support plate to swing is arranged in the mounting box. The utility model provides a thyroid surgery operation neck brace can realize placing, supporting patient's neck and head, and then the thyroid surgery operation of being convenient for is operated.

Description

Thyroid surgery operation neck brace

Technical Field

The utility model belongs to the technical field of thyroid surgery technique and specifically relates to a thyroid surgery operation neck brace.

Background

Thyroid surgery needs to directly perform an operation on the neck of a patient, and when the operation is performed, the neck of the patient needs to be cut open, and the neck of the patient is made to be unfolded, so that the operation is facilitated. Meanwhile, the comfort of the posture of the patient is ensured so as to relieve the pain of the patient.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

An object of the utility model is to provide a thyroid surgery operation neck brace for make things convenient for thyroid surgery operation.

The utility model provides a technical scheme that its technical problem adopted is: thyroid surgery operation neck brace, characterized by, it includes:

the box body, the back side wall of the box body is fixed with a mounting box;

the pillow is arranged above the box body and is rotationally connected with the box body, a pillow adjusting mechanism for driving the pillow to swing left and right in a vertical plane is arranged in the box body, and the neck of a patient is placed on the pillow;

the support rod is hinged with the back side wall of the pillow, a torsional spring is arranged between the support rod and the pillow, the support rod has a tendency of moving upwards under the action of the torsional spring, a flexible support plate is arranged on the periphery of the support rod, the support plate is fixedly contacted with the back side wall of the pillow, and a support rod adjusting mechanism for driving the support plate to swing is arranged in the mounting box.

Furthermore, a rod seat is arranged in the box body, a support rod is arranged on the rod seat, a rope groove is formed in the side wall of the support rod, a pull wire is arranged in the rope groove, the upper end of the pull wire is fixedly contacted with the inner wall of the rope groove, and a clamp is tied at the lower end of the pull wire.

Furthermore, a round hole is arranged on the rod seat, a support rod is placed in the round hole, a bolt is arranged on the side wall of the rod seat, and a jack corresponding to the bolt is arranged on the support rod.

Further, the supporting plate is a silica gel piece.

Furthermore, the pillow is of an arc-shaped structure, a leather sleeve wraps the outside of the pillow, and sponge is filled between the leather sleeve and the pillow.

Furthermore, the pillow adjusting mechanism comprises a first worm wheel fixedly connected with the pillow, a first worm rotatably arranged in the box body and meshed with the first worm wheel, a driven bevel gear coaxially arranged with the first worm, a driving bevel gear meshed with the driven bevel gear, and a first handle fixedly connected with the driving bevel gear.

Furthermore, the supporting rod adjusting mechanism comprises a second handle rotatably mounted on the mounting box, a second worm fixedly connected with the second handle, a second worm wheel meshed with the second worm, a swing rod fixed on the second worm wheel, and a connecting rod hinged between one of the swing rods and the supporting rod.

Furthermore, a protective sleeve is arranged between the mounting box and the supporting plate.

Further, a tray is placed between the box body and the pillow.

Furthermore, a plurality of supports are fixed on the back side wall of the pillow, and the support rods are hinged with the supports.

Furthermore, an ear plate is fixed at the bottom of the pillow, a rotating shaft is arranged in the box body, and the rotating shaft is fixedly connected with the ear plate.

The utility model has the advantages that: the utility model provides a thyroid surgery operation neck brace can realize placing, supporting patient's neck and head, and then the thyroid surgery operation of being convenient for is operated.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a three-dimensional schematic view of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a right side view of FIG. 1;

FIG. 3 is a front view of FIG. 1;

FIG. 4 is a top view of FIG. 1;

FIG. 5 is a three-dimensional view of the pillow;

FIG. 6 is a top view of FIG. 5;

FIG. 7 is a schematic view of a strut adjustment mechanism;

FIG. 8 is one of the schematic views of a pillow adjustment mechanism;

FIG. 9 is a second schematic view of the pillow adjustment mechanism;

FIG. 10 is a schematic view of a tray disposed between a case and a pillow;

FIG. 11 is a schematic view of the position of the tray and pillow;

FIG. 12 is a schematic view of a support rod disposed on the case;

FIG. 13 is a schematic view of a support rod;

FIG. 14 is a schematic view of the clip removed from the support post;

FIG. 15 is a schematic view of a clip;

FIG. 16 is a schematic view of a rod seat in the tank;

in the figure: 1 box body, 11 bearings, 12 rod seats, 13 plugs, 2 pillows, 21 neck placing surfaces, 22 lug plates, 23 first worm gears, 24 first worms, 25 driven bevel gears, 26 driving bevel gears, 27 first handles, 28 rotating shafts, 3 support rods, 31 supports, 32 support lugs, 33 support plates, 34 mounting plates, 4 connecting rods, 41 swing rods, 42 second worm gears, 43 second worms, 44 second handles, 45 mounting boxes, 46 protective sleeves, 5 support boxes, 6 heads, 7 support rods, 71 rope grooves, 72 pull wires, 73 clips, 74 clamping surfaces and 75 jacks.

Detailed Description

As shown in fig. 1 to 16, the utility model mainly comprises a box body 1, a pillow 2, a support rod adjusting mechanism, a pillow adjusting mechanism and a fixing mechanism, and the utility model is described in detail with reference to the attached drawings.

As shown in fig. 1 to 4, the box body 1 is a rectangular hollow structure, the top of the box body is open, and the box body is a plastic piece. A pillow 2 is arranged above the box body, the pillow is of an arc-shaped structure and is a plastic piece, and a leather sleeve wraps the outside of the pillow. Sponge is filled between the leather sheath and the pillow, the inner side surface of the pillow is a neck placing surface 21, and the neck of the patient is placed on the neck placing surface on the pillow. As shown in fig. 5 to 9, the ear plate 22 is fixed at the bottom of the pillow, the rotating shaft 28 is rotatably installed in the box body, and the ear plate is fixedly connected with the rotating shaft. A first worm wheel 23 is fixed on the rotating shaft and meshed with a first worm 24 rotatably arranged in the box body, a driven bevel gear 25 is fixed on the worm shaft of the first worm, a driving bevel gear 26 is arranged between the two driven bevel gears, and the driving bevel gear is meshed with the driven bevel gears. A first handle 27 fixedly connected with the driving bevel gear is rotatably arranged on the box body, the rotation of the rotating shaft can be driven when the first handle is rotated, and then the swing of the pillow is driven, and the operation is convenient through adjusting the angle of the pillow. The first handle, the driving bevel gear, the driven bevel gear, the first worm and the first worm gear form a pillow adjusting mechanism.

A plurality of evenly arranged supports 31 are fixed on the back side wall of the pillow, support rods 3 are hinged on the supports, the support rods are straight rods, torsion springs are arranged between the support rods and the supports, and the support rods have the tendency of moving upwards under the action of the torsion springs. Five support rods are arranged, support plates 33 are arranged outside all the support rods, the support plates are fixedly connected with the rear side wall of the pillow, and the support rods are connected together through the support plates. The layer board is hollow structure, and the layer board is the silica gel material, and the layer board can warp and can the reconversion under the elastic action. As shown in fig. 7, a mounting plate 34 is fixed at the bottom of one of the support rods, a connecting rod 4 is hinged on the mounting plate, a first end of the connecting rod is hinged with the mounting plate, a second end of the connecting rod is hinged with a swing rod 41, the swing rod is fixed on a second worm wheel 42, the second worm wheel is rotatably mounted in a mounting box 45, the mounting box is fixed on the rear side wall of the box body, a second worm 43 meshed with the second worm wheel is rotatably mounted in the mounting box, a second handle 44 is fixed on the worm shaft of the second worm, the second handle is rotatably mounted on the mounting box, and the second handle extends out of a part of the mounting box. When the second handle is shaken, the second worm can be driven to rotate, so that the second worm wheel is driven to rotate, the swing rod is driven to swing, and the support rod can be driven to swing through the connecting rod when the swing rod swings; thereby adjusting the inclination angle of the supporting rod. During the use, on the pillow was arranged in to the patient neck, on the die-pin was arranged in to the patient head, through the inclination of adjusting the die-pin, adjusted the angle of placing of patient head to make the patient head be in comfortable state. The second handle, the second worm wheel, the swing rod and the connecting rod form a supporting rod adjusting mechanism, and the inclination angle of the supporting rod is adjusted through the supporting rod adjusting mechanism. A protective sleeve 46 is arranged between the mounting box and the supporting plate, the protective sleeve is a leather sleeve, and the arrangement of the protective sleeve realizes the protection of the oscillating bar and the connecting rod; the connecting rod and the swing rod are arranged on the inner side of the protective sleeve.

As shown in fig. 10, a support box 5 is arranged between the box body and the pillow, as shown in fig. 11, the support box is of a circular arc structure, the support box is of a hollow structure, the top of the support box is open, the front side of the support box is open, and the support box can be arranged to collect blood and liquid medicine dripping from the neck of a patient in the operation process. The support box can be taken out from between the box body and the pillow, so that blood and liquid medicine in the support box can be poured out conveniently.

As shown in fig. 12, the operation can be performed after the head 6 of the patient is placed on the support plate and the neck is placed on the pillow. As shown in fig. 13 to 16, a pair of rod seats 12 are provided inside the case, round holes are provided on the rod seats, support rods 7 are provided in the round holes, the support rods are round rods, rope grooves 71 are provided on the side walls of the support rods, pull wires 72 are provided in the rope grooves, the upper ends of the pull wires are fixedly connected to the inner walls of the rope grooves, and clips 73 are fixed to the lower ends of the pull wires, as shown in fig. 15, the clips are provided with clamping surfaces 74, which are flat surfaces, and the clamping surfaces are used to contact with the skin of the neck of a patient, thereby clamping the skin of the patient and pulling the skin. The lower part of the supporting rod is provided with a jack 75, the side wall of the rod seat is provided with a bolt 13, the supporting rod is pulled out from the round hole, and then the bolt is inserted into the jack to realize locking fixation between the rod seat and the supporting rod. At the moment, the supporting rod extends out of one section of the box body, the clamp is moved out of the rope groove, and the clamping and pulling on the neck skin of the patient are realized through the clamp and the pull wire.

The following describes the use of the present invention:

(1) the utility model is arranged on an operating bed, a patient lies on the operating bed, the neck of the patient is placed on a pillow, the head of the patient is placed on a supporting plate, and a cushion towel is placed on the pillow and the supporting plate;

(2) the inclined state of the supporting rod is adjusted until the patient is in a comfortable state, and then the operation can be carried out; in the operation process, the angle of the pillow can be adjusted through the pillow adjusting mechanism so as to meet the operation requirement.

Claims

1. Thyroid surgery operation neck brace, characterized by, it includes:

the box body, the back side wall of the box body is fixed with a mounting box;

2. The neck brace for thyroid surgery according to claim 1, wherein a pole base is provided in the case, a support pole is provided on the pole base, a rope groove is provided in a side wall of the support pole, a pulling wire is provided in the rope groove, an upper end of the pulling wire is fixed in contact with an inner wall of the rope groove, and a clip is provided at a lower end of the pulling wire.

3. The thyroid surgery neck brace according to claim 1, wherein a circular hole is provided on the rod base, a support rod is placed in the circular hole, a plug pin is provided on a side wall of the rod base, and a socket corresponding to the plug pin is provided on the support rod.

4. The thyroid surgery neck brace according to claim 1, wherein the support plate is a silicone member.

5. The thyroid surgery neck brace as claimed in claim 1, wherein the pillow has a circular arc shape, a leather sheath is wrapped outside the pillow, and sponge is filled between the leather sheath and the pillow.

6. The thyroid surgery neck brace according to claim 1, wherein the pillow adjusting mechanism comprises a first worm gear fixedly connected with the pillow, a first worm rotatably installed in the case and engaged with the first worm gear, a driven bevel gear coaxially disposed with the first worm, a driving bevel gear engaged with the driven bevel gear, and a first handle fixedly connected with the driving bevel gear.

7. The thyroid surgery neck brace according to claim 1, wherein the brace adjusting mechanism comprises a second handle rotatably mounted on the mounting box, a second worm fixedly connected with the second handle, a second worm wheel engaged with the second worm, a swing link fixed on the second worm wheel, and a connecting rod hinged between one of the swing link and the brace.

8. The thyroid surgery neck brace according to claim 1, wherein a protective sheath is provided between the mounting box and the supporting plate.

9. The thyroid surgery neck brace according to claim 1, wherein a brace box is placed between the case and the pillow.

10. The thyroid surgery neck brace as claimed in claim 1, wherein a plurality of supporting seats are fixed on the back side wall of the pillow, and the supporting rods are hinged with the supporting seats; the bottom of the pillow is fixed with an ear plate, a rotating shaft is arranged in the box body, and the rotating shaft is fixedly connected with the ear plate.