CN113558900B

CN113558900B - Cardiovascular and cerebrovascular disease rehabilitation training is with supplementary device of taking exercise

Info

Publication number: CN113558900B
Application number: CN202110825563.4A
Authority: CN
Inventors: 李广阔; 赵文; 王伟占; 纪芳杰; 刘勇; 贺晶
Original assignee: TIANJIN 4TH CENTRE HOSPITAL
Current assignee: TIANJIN 4TH CENTRE HOSPITAL
Priority date: 2021-07-21
Filing date: 2021-07-21
Publication date: 2022-12-23
Anticipated expiration: 2041-07-21
Also published as: CN113558900A

Abstract

The application discloses cardiovascular and cerebrovascular disease rehabilitation training is with supplementary exercise device, it includes: the device comprises a bottom plate, a side block, a turnover plate, a first seal, a second seal, a cushion, air holes, mounting screws, a circular cover, an arc inner rack, a longitudinal rod, a transverse rod, a soft sleeve rope, a silica gel handle sleeve, a magnet block, an inner square rod, a first spring, a spice bag, a second spring, a rotating shaft, a longitudinal groove, a disc, a first positioning column, a movable circular ring, a third spring, a first positioning hole, a guide block, a guide groove, a soft rope, a positioning inserted rod, a groove, a connecting shaft, a gear, a connecting block, a limiting rod, a coiling cover, an inner shaft, a coiling disc, a rocker, a thread passing groove, a second positioning column, a second positioning hole, a movable square rod, a connecting disc, a positioning groove, a fourth spring, a guide roller and an inner groove. The beneficial effect of this application lies in carrying out the spacing after the slope is adjusted through upset stop gear, and its spacing effect is better, is convenient for carry on spacing, the location after adjusting, and the stability of location is better.

Description

Cardiovascular and cerebrovascular disease rehabilitation training is with supplementary device of taking exercise

Technical Field

The invention relates to an auxiliary exercise device, in particular to an auxiliary exercise device for cardiovascular and cerebrovascular disease rehabilitation training, and belongs to the technical field of cardiovascular and cerebrovascular disease rehabilitation training.

Background

Cardiovascular and cerebrovascular diseases are the general names of cardiovascular and cerebrovascular diseases, and generally refer to ischemic or hemorrhagic diseases of heart, brain and systemic tissues caused by hyperlipidemia, blood viscosity, atherosclerosis, hypertension and the like. The cardiovascular and cerebrovascular diseases are common diseases seriously threatening the health of human beings, particularly the middle-aged and old people over 50 years old, have the characteristics of high morbidity, high disability rate and high mortality, even if the most advanced and perfect treatment means at present are applied, more than 50 percent of cerebrovascular accident survivors can not completely take care of the life, the number of people dying from the cardiovascular and cerebrovascular diseases in each year in the world reaches 1500 thousands, and the people live at the first of various causes of death.

The sitting position training can be carried out after 5 days of disease attack. Generally, patients are in comfortable positions with the shoulders and the lower limbs of the backs of the affected sides on the sickbed and the lower limbs slightly bent, and are easy to suffer from postural hypotension after long-term bed rest. Early training was performed by sitting up on a backrest or a cradle.

In current patent document "CN206102873U orthopedics nursing bed", although the nursing bed that its provided has the upset and makes the design that patient sat up, adopt hand formula design, through the transmission structure, carry out rotation angle's regulation back, need provide spacingly through the driving medium, need undertake spacing effort, it is great to bear the weight of the burden, long-term the use, easily cause the loss, lack a plurality of locating parts simultaneously and carry out a plurality of spacings, share spacingly, it is spacing, the location effect also probably is not good. At present, an auxiliary exercise device for cardiovascular and cerebrovascular disease rehabilitation training, which has the advantages of reasonable and reliable structure, good limiting effect and good positioning effect, does not exist.

Disclosure of Invention

In order to solve the defects of the prior art, the application provides the auxiliary exercise device for the rehabilitation training of the cardiovascular and cerebrovascular diseases, which is convenient to turn over, provide supports at different angles for the back of a patient and facilitate the sitting up of the patient; it compares with the conventional art, through directly promoting the returning face plate, carry out returning face plate inclination's regulation, the realization is lifted, it is spacing after further carrying out the slope regulation through upset stop gear, its spacing effect is better, be convenient for adjust spacing, the location, the stability of location is better, simultaneously upset stop gear connects stay cord mechanism and operates, and stay cord mechanism's operating portion sets up the rear end department at the upset mechanism of gripping, be convenient for grip the operation of mechanism's rear end department spacing and spacing cancellation in the upset.

Still further in order to solve the not enough of prior art, it needs to share load through the driving medium, and the load pressure of driving medium is great, lacks the structure of sharing load.

An auxiliary exercise device for rehabilitation training of cardiovascular and cerebrovascular diseases, comprising: the turning device comprises a bottom plate, side blocks, a turning plate, a rotating shaft, a round cover, a turning limiting mechanism, a turning holding mechanism and a rope pulling mechanism; the two sides of the top of the front end of the bottom plate are fixedly connected with the side blocks, the two sides of the front end of the turnover plate are fixedly connected with the rotating shaft, the rotating shaft is rotatably connected with the side blocks, one side wall of each side block is fixedly provided with the round cover, and the turnover limiting mechanism is arranged in the round cover; the turnover plate is internally provided with a turnover holding mechanism capable of being longitudinally accommodated and adjusted, the turnover limiting mechanism is connected with the rope pulling mechanism, and the control part of the rope pulling mechanism is positioned at the rear end of the turnover holding mechanism.

Further, the flip-grip mechanism includes: vertical pole, horizontal pole, interior square pole and location inserted bar, the vertical pole is located and sets up in the inside vertical groove of returning face plate, the one end fixedly connected with of vertical pole the horizontal pole, the horizontal pole with the figure of vertical pole is two, two square mouth groove has all been seted up to the one end of horizontal pole, square mouth groove with the tip clearance fit of interior square pole is connected, two constant head tanks have been seted up on one side cell wall of vertical groove, fixed mounting has the location inserted bar on the face of vertical pole, location inserted bar and one of them the constant head tank gomphosis, the fixed cover of one end of horizontal pole has cup jointed silica gel.

Further, two be provided with first spring between the horizontal pole, first spring cover is established on the square pole including, the both ends of first spring respectively with two the one end fixed connection of horizontal pole, a plurality of magnet blocks are installed to the fixed gomphosis in front of horizontal pole.

Furthermore, a first seal and a second seal are fixedly mounted at the front end of the turnover plate and the rear end of the turnover plate respectively, and an iron sheet is fixedly laid on the back of the second seal.

Furtherly, the standing groove has been seted up to the top face of returning face plate, and the standing groove is located the top of indulging the groove, a plurality of spices package has been placed to the inside of standing groove, still fixed mounting has a plurality of evenly distributed's second spring in the inside of standing groove, the cushion has been laid at the top of returning face plate, a plurality of bleeder vent has evenly been seted up on the surface of cushion, cushion border department is through the top fixed connection of a plurality of mounting screw and returning face plate.

Furthermore, two circular arc inner racks are fixedly mounted at the rear end of the turnover plate, a plurality of tooth sockets are formed in the inner side circular arc surface of each circular arc inner rack, two grooves are formed in the rear end of the bottom plate, connecting shafts are rotatably mounted in the grooves, gears are fixedly sleeved on the connecting shafts, and the gears are meshed with the tooth sockets of the circular arc inner racks.

Further, the bottom of recess is provided with connecting block and gag lever post, the bottom fixed connection of connecting block and bottom plate, the one end and the connecting block of gag lever post are articulated.

Further, upset stop gear includes: disc, first locating column, activity ring, third spring and guide block, the disc with the activity ring all sets up the inside at the dome, the middle part of disc and the one end fixed connection of pivot, be annular array fixed mounting a plurality of on the side of disc first locating column, the activity ring cover is established in the pivot, the first locating hole that a plurality of is annular array and distributes is seted up on the surface of activity ring, the top of activity ring with the equal fixedly connected with in bottom of activity ring the guide block, the top of dome with the guide way has all been seted up to the bottom of dome, the guide block with guide way sliding connection, one side fixedly connected with of activity ring is a plurality of the third spring, the terminal fixedly connected to of third spring is on one side of side piece.

Further, the pull cord mechanism includes: the winding cover is fixedly installed on the back face of the cross rod, the inner shaft is installed inside the winding cover in a rotating mode, the take-up reel is fixedly connected to the inner shaft in a sleeved mode, the soft rope winds the take-up reel, a line passing groove is formed in the bottom of the take-up reel, one end of the soft rope is fixedly connected with the soft rope, the soft rope penetrates through the side block, the tail end of the soft rope is fixedly connected with the movable circular ring, the inner groove is formed in the bottom plate, the soft rope is laid in the inner groove, and a plurality of guide rollers are installed in the inner groove in a rotating mode.

Further, the rolling cover back is provided with the rocker, the fixed connection pad that has cup jointed of one end of rocker, fixedly connected with a plurality of second reference column that is the annular array and distributes in the quotation of connection pad, the rolling cover back is seted up a plurality of and is the second locating hole that the annular array distributes, the one end fixedly connected with activity square pole of rocker, the activity square pole is connected with the square hole clearance fit of seting up in interior axle one end department, be provided with the fourth spring in the square hole, the activity square pole passes through fourth spring and interior axle elastic connection.

The application has the advantages that: the auxiliary exercise device for the rehabilitation training of the cardiovascular and cerebrovascular diseases is reasonable and reliable in structure, has good limiting and positioning effects, and is used for the sitting training during the rehabilitation of the cardiovascular and cerebrovascular diseases; the patient can be conveniently turned over, supports at different angles are provided for the back of the patient, and the patient can conveniently sit up; it compares with the conventional art, through directly promoting the returning face plate, carry out returning face plate inclination's regulation, the realization is lifted, it is spacing after further carrying out the slope regulation through upset stop gear, its spacing effect is better, be convenient for adjust spacing, the location, the stability of location is better, simultaneously upset stop gear connects stay cord mechanism and operates, and stay cord mechanism's operating portion sets up the rear end department at the upset mechanism of gripping, be convenient for grip the operation of mechanism's rear end department spacing and spacing cancellation in the upset.

Drawings

The accompanying drawings, which are incorporated in and constitute a part of this application, serve to provide a further understanding of the application and to enable other features, objects, and advantages of the application to be more apparent. The drawings and the description of the exemplary embodiments of the present application are provided for explaining the present application and do not constitute an undue limitation on the present application. In the drawings:

fig. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of an exercise assisting apparatus for rehabilitation training of cardiovascular and cerebrovascular diseases according to an embodiment of the present application;

FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the interior of the cushion bottom and roll-over panel of the embodiment of FIG. 1;

FIG. 3 is a schematic view of the interior of the dome of the embodiment of FIG. 1;

FIG. 4 is a schematic structural view of the flip-flop holding mechanism of the embodiment of FIG. 1;

FIG. 5 is a schematic view of the gear and gear base of the embodiment of FIG. 1;

FIG. 6 is a schematic view of the interior of the rolling boot in the embodiment of FIG. 1;

FIG. 7 is a schematic view of the back side of the wrap cover in the embodiment of FIG. 1;

FIG. 8 is a schematic view of the interior of the pod in the embodiment of FIG. 1;

FIG. 9 is a schematic view of the inner tank interior structure of the embodiment of FIG. 1;

fig. 10 is a schematic view of the fourth spring mounting in the embodiment of fig. 1.

The meaning of the reference symbols in the figures: 100. an exercise assisting device comprises a base plate 101, a base plate 102, side blocks 103, a turnover plate 104, a first seal 105, a second seal 106, a cushion 107, air holes 108, mounting screws 109, a circular cover 110, an arc inner rack 111, a longitudinal rod 112, a transverse rod 113, a soft sleeve rope 114, a silica gel handle sleeve 115, a magnet block 116, an inner square rod 117, a first spring 118, a spice bag 119, a second spring 120, a rotating shaft 121, a longitudinal groove 122, a disc 123, a first positioning column 124 and a movable circular ring, 125, a third spring, 126, a first positioning hole, 127, a guide block, 128, a guide groove, 129, a soft rope, 130, a positioning inserted link, 131, a groove, 132, a connecting shaft, 133, a gear, 134, a connecting block, 135, a limiting rod, 136, a winding cover, 137, an inner shaft, 138, a take-up reel, 139, a rocker, 140, a wire passing groove, 141, a second positioning column, 142, a second positioning hole, 143, a movable square rod, 144, a connecting disc, 145, a positioning groove, 146, a fourth spring, 147, a guide roller, 148 and an inner groove.

Detailed Description

In order to make the technical solutions better understood by those skilled in the art, the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present application will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present application, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only partial embodiments of the present application, but not all embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present application.

It should be noted that the terms "first," "second," and the like in the description and claims of this application and in the drawings described above are used for distinguishing between similar elements and not necessarily for describing a particular sequential or chronological order. It should be understood that the data so used may be interchanged under appropriate circumstances such that embodiments of the application described herein may be used. Furthermore, the term "includes: "and" having "and any variations thereof, are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusions, such that a process, method, system, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of steps or elements is not necessarily limited to those steps or elements expressly listed, but may include: other steps or elements not expressly listed or inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus.

In the present application, the terms "upper", "lower", "left", "right", "front", "rear", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer", "middle", "vertical", "horizontal", "lateral", "longitudinal", and the like indicate an orientation or positional relationship based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the drawings. These terms are used primarily to better describe the present application and its embodiments, and are not used to limit the indicated devices, elements or components to a particular orientation or to be constructed and operated in a particular orientation.

Moreover, some of the above terms may be used to indicate other meanings besides the orientation or positional relationship, for example, the term "on" may also be used to indicate some kind of attachment or connection relationship in some cases. The specific meaning of these terms in this application will be understood by those of ordinary skill in the art as the case may be.

Furthermore, the terms "mounted," "disposed," "provided," "connected," and "sleeved" are to be construed broadly. For example, it may be a fixed connection, a removable connection, or a unitary construction; can be a mechanical connection, or an electrical connection; may be directly connected, or indirectly connected through intervening media, or may be in internal communication between two devices, elements or components. The specific meaning of the above terms in the present application can be understood by those of ordinary skill in the art as appropriate.

It should be noted that, in the present application, the embodiments and features of the embodiments may be combined with each other without conflict. The present application will be described in detail below with reference to the embodiments with reference to the attached drawings.

Referring to fig. 1 to 10, the exercise assisting apparatus 100 includes: the device comprises a bottom plate 101, a side block 102, a turnover plate 103, a rotating shaft 120, a round cover 109, a turnover limiting mechanism, a turnover holding mechanism and a rope pulling mechanism; the two sides of the top of the front end of the bottom plate 101 are fixedly connected with the side blocks 102, the two sides of the front end of the turnover plate 103 are fixedly connected with the rotating shafts 120, the rotating shafts 120 are rotatably connected with the side blocks 102, the turnover plate 103 is hinged and can rotate, one side wall of each side block 102 is fixedly provided with the round cover 109, the turnover limiting mechanism is arranged in the round cover 109, and the turnover limiting mechanism is used for limiting the rotation of the turnover plate 1031 after adjustment; but vertically accomodate the regulation along vertically being provided with in the returning face plate 103 the upset grips the mechanism, and the upset grips the mechanism and is used for the upset to adjust, and the upset grips the mechanism and can carry out the ascending extension in vertical, improves the length of upset, plays the effect of laborsaving, the upset stop gear is connected with stay cord mechanism, and the portion of controlling of stay cord mechanism is located the rear end department that the mechanism was gripped in the upset, and stay cord mechanism is used for controlling of upset stop gear, sets up the rear end department that grips the mechanism in the upset, is convenient for operate.

As shown in fig. 1, 4 and 8, as a specific solution, the flip-grip mechanism includes: the steel wire rope overturning device comprises a longitudinal rod 111, transverse rods 112, inner square rods 116 and positioning insertion rods 130, wherein the longitudinal rod 111 is positioned in a longitudinal groove 121 formed in an overturning plate 103, one end of the longitudinal rod 111 is fixedly connected with the transverse rods 112, the number of the transverse rods 112 and the number of the longitudinal rod 111 are two, one end of each of the two transverse rods 112 is provided with a square groove, the square grooves are in clearance fit connection with the end parts of the inner square rods 116, one side groove wall of the longitudinal groove 121 is provided with two positioning grooves 145, the rod face of the longitudinal rod 111 is fixedly provided with the positioning insertion rods 130, the positioning insertion rods 130 are embedded with one of the positioning grooves 145, one end of each transverse rod 112 is fixedly sleeved with a silica gel handle glove 114, a first spring 117 is arranged between the two transverse rods 112 and sleeved on the inner square rods 116, two ends of the first spring 117 are respectively and fixedly connected with one end of the two transverse rods 112, and the front face of each transverse rod 112 is fixedly provided with a plurality of magnetic blocks 115; the front end of the turnover plate 103 and the rear end of the turnover plate 103 are respectively fixedly provided with a first seal 104 and a second seal 105, the back of the second seal 105 is fixedly paved with an iron sheet, the second seal can longitudinally pull the longitudinal rod 111 and can adjust the longitudinal length, after adjustment, the second seal is inserted into the positioning groove 145 through the positioning insertion rod 130 for positioning, and the longitudinal length is increased, so that the upward thrust is reduced during turnover, and the labor-saving effect is achieved, wherein in the figure 1, for convenience of display, the longitudinal rod 111 is in a partially-extracted state, and when the magnet block 115 is taken in, the magnet block should be in contact with the iron sheet; in fig. 8, the vertical rod 111 is in a retracted state, the positioning insertion rod 130 is fitted into the positioning groove 145 inside, and after being pulled out, the positioning insertion rod 130 is fitted into the other positioning groove 145.

As shown in fig. 2, as an alternative, a placing groove has been seted up to the top face of returning face plate 103, and the placing groove is located the top of vertical groove 121, a plurality of spices package 118 has been placed to the inside of placing groove, the inside of placing groove is fixed mounting still has a plurality of evenly distributed's second spring 119, cushion 106 has been laid at the top of returning face plate 103, a plurality of bleeder vent 107 has evenly been seted up on the surface of cushion 106, cushion 106 border department is through the top fixed connection of a plurality of mounting screw 108 with returning face plate 103 for whole has fragrance, is used for patient's tranquilization, and wherein spices can adopt the lavender, adopts cushion 106 and cushion 106 below to have second spring 119 simultaneously for the elastic support at back provides the flexible dependence, and whole dependence is comparatively comfortable.

As shown in fig. 1 and fig. 5, as an alternative, two circular arc inner racks 110 are fixedly mounted at the rear end of the turnover plate 103, a plurality of tooth sockets are formed on the inner circular arc surface of the circular arc inner racks 110, two grooves 131 are formed at the rear end of the bottom plate 101, a connecting shaft 132 is rotatably mounted in the grooves 131, a gear 133 is fixedly sleeved on the connecting shaft 132, and the gear 133 is engaged with the tooth sockets of the circular arc inner racks 110; the bottom of recess 131 is provided with connecting block 134 and gag lever post 135, connecting block 134 and bottom plate 101's bottom fixed connection, gag lever post 135's one end is articulated with connecting block 134, further plays spacing effect for share the effort of returning face plate 103, wherein gag lever post 135 can overturn about connecting block 134, can imbed gear 133 and fix a position, leave and carry out spacing cancellation, through location gear 133, thereby make gear 133 unable rotation, thereby bear partial load, be in contact state between gag lever post 135 and the connecting block 134, friction has, can carry on spacingly through frictional force.

As shown in fig. 3, as a specific scheme, the overturning limiting mechanism includes: the disc 122 and the movable ring 124 are both arranged inside the circular cover 109, the middle of the disc 122 is fixedly connected with one end of the rotating shaft 120, a plurality of first positioning posts 123 are fixedly mounted on one side surface of the disc 122 in an annular array, the movable ring 124 is sleeved on the rotating shaft 120, a plurality of first positioning holes 126 distributed in an annular array are formed in the surface of the movable ring 124, the top of the movable ring 124 and the bottom of the movable ring 124 are fixedly connected with the guide blocks 127, guide grooves 128 are formed in the top of the circular cover 109 and the bottom of the circular cover 109, the guide blocks 127 are slidably connected with the guide grooves 128, a plurality of third springs 125 are fixedly connected to one side of the movable ring 124, the tail ends of the third springs 125 are fixedly connected to one side of the side block 102, the movable ring 124 is moved by pulling the movable ring 124, the elastic force of the third springs 125 can be reset, the first positioning holes 126 can be separated from the first positioning posts 123, the first positioning holes 126 can be embedded into the first positioning posts, the first positioning holes 126, the first positioning posts can be better, the number of the first positioning posts 123 can be adjusted, the first positioning posts can be better, the load can be shared by pulling the first positioning posts 123, and the third positioning holes 126 can be adjusted, and the load can be better.

As shown in fig. 6, 7, 9 and 10, the rope pulling mechanism may include: the winding cover 136 is fixedly installed on the back of the cross bar 112, the inner shaft 137 is rotatably installed inside the winding cover 136, the take-up reel 138 is fixedly connected to the inner shaft 137, the soft sleeve rope 113 is wound on the take-up reel 138, the bottom of the take-up reel 138 is provided with a wire passing groove 140, one end of the soft sleeve rope 113 is fixedly connected with the soft rope 129, the soft rope 129 penetrates through the side block 102, the tail end of the soft rope 129 is fixedly connected with the movable circular ring 124, the bottom plate 101 is internally provided with an internal groove 148, the soft rope 129 is laid in the internal groove 148, the internal groove 148 is rotatably provided with a plurality of guide rollers 147, and the pulling rope mechanism can pull the soft rope 129 and the soft sleeve rope 113 so as to drive the movable circular ring 124 to move, wherein the soft rope 129 and the soft sleeve rope 113 have certain elasticity and can elastically stretch to meet the rotation requirement of the turnover plate 103; the back of the winding cover 136 is provided with a rocker 139, one end of the rocker 139 is fixedly sleeved with a connecting disc 144, the disc surface of the connecting disc 144 is fixedly connected with a plurality of second positioning columns 141 distributed in an annular array, the back of the winding cover 136 is provided with a plurality of second positioning holes 142 distributed in an annular array, one end of the rocker 139 is fixedly connected with a movable square rod 143, the movable square rod 143 is in clearance fit connection with a square hole formed at one end of the inner shaft 137, a fourth spring 146 is arranged in the square hole, the movable square rod 143 is elastically connected with the inner shaft 137 through the fourth spring 146, the winding cover 136, the inner shaft 137 and the winding disc 138 play a role in storage, and meanwhile, after winding, positioning can be performed, positioning is realized through the second positioning columns 141 and the second positioning holes 142, and the requirement that the third spring 125 is in compression is met.

The using method comprises the following steps: the whole auxiliary exercise device 100 is integrally installed on a sickbed and positioned on the back of a patient during use, is daily used for supporting the back, is provided with a spice bag 118 positioned at the bottom of a cushion 106, is provided with air holes 107 on the cushion 106, facilitates the overflowing of fragrance, has the function of soothing the nerves, and is provided with a second spring 119 below the cushion 106 and the cushion 106 for elastic support of the back, provides flexible leaning and is comfortable to integrally lean on;

firstly, the soft sleeve rope 113 is paid out, the rocker 139 is held, the rocker 139 is pulled to separate the second positioning column 141 from the second positioning hole 142, the limiting and positioning of the rocker 139 are cancelled, as shown in fig. 7, in the process, the inner shaft 137 and the movable square rod 143 slide, the fourth spring 146 is stretched to generate elastic deformation and have elasticity, the inner shaft 137 and the take-up reel 138 rotate by rocking the rocker 139, the soft sleeve rope 113 can be unreeled, the soft sleeve rope 113 is paid out, then the longitudinal rod 111 is drawn out, the glove 114 is pulled to two sides by holding the silica gel, the transverse length of the turnover holding mechanism is increased, the first spring 117 can be stretched, the longitudinal rod 111 moves together, the positioning insertion rod 130 is separated from the positioning groove 145, the longitudinal rod 111 is drawn out from the longitudinal groove 121, the positioning insertion rod 130 is aligned with the other positioning groove 145, the first spring 117 provides driving, the positioning insertion rod 130 is inserted into the positioning groove 145 to limit, the longitudinal extension of the turnover holding mechanism is completed, the turnover function is saved;

when the turning angle adjustment is performed, when the sitting and standing training is performed, the rocker 139 is held, the rocker 139 is pulled to separate the second positioning column 141 from the second positioning hole 142, the limiting and positioning of the rocker 139 are cancelled, as shown in fig. 7, in the process, the inner shaft 137 and the movable square rod 143 slide, the fourth spring 146 is stretched to generate elastic deformation and have elastic force, the rocker 139 is swung to rotate the inner shaft 137 and the take-up reel 138, the flexible loop rope 113 can be wound, the flexible rope 129 is pulled, the flexible rope 129 is guided through the guide roller 147, the movable ring 124 is pulled to move, the movable ring 124 compresses the third spring 125 to generate elastic deformation and has elastic force, the first positioning column 123 is separated from the first positioning hole 126, as shown in fig. 3, the limiting of the rotating shaft 120 is cancelled, and after the cancellation, the second positioning column 141 is embedded with the second positioning hole 142 to perform positioning;

the upturning and holding mechanism is pushed up to overturn the overturning plate 103, the angle is adjusted, after the adjustment, the limit of the rocker 139 is cancelled, the soft sleeve rope 113 is released, the first positioning column 123 is embedded with the first positioning hole 126, and the limit after the adjustment is carried out.

The application has the advantages that: the auxiliary exercise device 100 provided by the application is used for seat training during rehabilitation of cardiovascular and cerebrovascular diseases; the patient can be conveniently turned over, supports at different angles are provided for the back of the patient, and the patient can conveniently sit up; it compares with the conventional art, through directly promoting returning face plate 103, carry out returning face plate 103 inclination's regulation, the realization is lifted, it is spacing after further carrying out the slope regulation through upset stop gear, its spacing effect is better, be convenient for adjust spacing, the location, the stability of location is better, simultaneously upset stop gear connects stay cord mechanism and operates, and stay cord mechanism's operating portion sets up the rear end department at the upset mechanism of gripping, be convenient for grip the operation of mechanism in the upset and carry out spacing and spacing cancellation in the rear end department.

The foregoing description is given for the purpose of illustrating particular embodiments of the present application and is not in any way intended to limit the invention, as numerous modifications and variations will be apparent to those skilled in the art. Any modification, equivalent replacement, or improvement made within the spirit and principle of the present application shall be included in the protection scope of the present application.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a cardiovascular and cerebrovascular disease rehabilitation training is with assisting exercise device which characterized in that:

the exercise assisting apparatus includes: the turning device comprises a bottom plate, side blocks, a turning plate, a rotating shaft, a round cover, a turning limiting mechanism, a turning holding mechanism and a rope pulling mechanism;

the two sides of the top of the front end of the bottom plate are fixedly connected with the side blocks, the two sides of the front end of the turnover plate are fixedly connected with the rotating shaft, the rotating shaft is rotatably connected with the side blocks, one side wall of each side block is fixedly provided with the round cover, and the turnover limiting mechanism is arranged in the round cover;

the overturning and holding mechanism capable of being longitudinally accommodated and adjusted is longitudinally arranged in the overturning plate, the overturning and limiting mechanism is connected with the rope pulling mechanism, and the control part of the rope pulling mechanism is positioned at the rear end of the overturning and holding mechanism; two arc inner racks are fixedly installed at the rear end of the turnover plate, a plurality of tooth sockets are formed in the inner side arc surface of each arc inner rack, two grooves are formed in the rear end of the bottom plate, connecting shafts are rotatably installed in the grooves, gears are fixedly sleeved on the connecting shafts, and the gears are meshed with the tooth sockets of the arc inner racks; the bottom of the groove is provided with a connecting block and a limiting rod, the connecting block is fixedly connected with the bottom of the bottom plate, and one end of the limiting rod is hinged with the connecting block; upset stop gear includes: the disc and the movable circular ring are arranged inside the circular cover, the middle of the disc is fixedly connected with one end of the rotating shaft, a plurality of first positioning columns are fixedly arranged on one side face of the disc in an annular array mode, the number of the first positioning holes and the number of the first positioning columns are set to be 36, the process of each overturning adjustment is 10 degrees, the movable circular ring is sleeved on the rotating shaft, a plurality of first positioning holes distributed in an annular array mode are formed in the surface of the movable circular ring, the top of the movable circular ring and the bottom of the movable circular ring are fixedly connected with the guide blocks, guide grooves are formed in the top of the circular cover and the bottom of the circular cover, the guide blocks are connected with the guide grooves in a sliding mode, a plurality of third springs are fixedly connected to one side of each movable circular ring, and the tail ends of the third springs are fixedly connected to one side of the side blocks; the pull rope mechanism comprises: the winding cover is fixedly installed on the back face of the cross rod, the inner shaft is rotatably installed inside the winding cover, the take-up reel is fixedly connected to the inner shaft in a sleeved mode, the soft sleeve rope is wound on the take-up reel, a wire passing groove is formed in the bottom of the take-up reel, one end of the soft sleeve rope is fixedly connected with the soft rope, the soft rope penetrates through the side block, the tail end of the soft rope is fixedly connected with the movable circular ring, an inner groove is formed in the bottom plate, the soft rope is laid in the inner groove, and a plurality of guide rollers are rotatably installed in the inner groove; the upset mechanism of gripping includes: the turnover plate comprises longitudinal rods, transverse rods, inner square rods and positioning insertion rods, wherein the longitudinal rods are positioned in longitudinal grooves formed in the turnover plate, one ends of the longitudinal rods are fixedly connected with the transverse rods, the number of the transverse rods and the number of the longitudinal rods are two, one ends of the two transverse rods are respectively provided with a square groove, the square grooves are in clearance fit connection with the end parts of the inner square rods, one side groove wall of each longitudinal groove is provided with two positioning grooves, the surfaces of the longitudinal rods are fixedly provided with the positioning insertion rods, the positioning insertion rods are embedded with one positioning groove, and one end of each transverse rod is fixedly sleeved with a silica gel handle glove; a first spring is arranged between the two cross rods, the first spring is sleeved on the inner square rod, two ends of the first spring are fixedly connected with one ends of the two cross rods respectively, and a plurality of magnet blocks are fixedly embedded and installed on the front surfaces of the cross rods; a first seal and a second seal are fixedly mounted at the front end of the turnover plate and the rear end of the turnover plate respectively, and an iron sheet is fixedly laid on the back of the second seal; the novel spice box is characterized in that a placing groove is formed in the top plate surface of the turnover plate and is located above the longitudinal groove, a plurality of spice bags are placed in the placing groove, a plurality of second springs which are uniformly distributed are fixedly mounted in the placing groove, a cushion is laid on the top of the turnover plate, a plurality of air holes are uniformly formed in the surface of the cushion, and the edge of the cushion is fixedly connected with the top of the turnover plate through a plurality of mounting screws; the rolling cover back is provided with the rocker, the fixed connection pad that has cup jointed of one end of rocker, fixedly connected with a plurality of is the second reference column that annular array distributes in the quotation of connection pad, the second locating hole that a plurality of is annular array and distributes is seted up at the rolling cover back, the one end fixedly connected with activity square pole of rocker, activity square pole is connected with the square hole clearance fit of seting up in interior axle one end department, be provided with the fourth spring in the square hole, the activity square pole passes through fourth spring and interior axle elastic connection.