CN113081436A

CN113081436A - Cervical and lumbar vertebra traction device for traditional Chinese medicine rehabilitation

Info

Publication number: CN113081436A
Application number: CN202110394251.2A
Authority: CN
Inventors: 贾金金; 吴洪收; 吴立峰
Original assignee: Individual
Current assignee: Individual
Priority date: 2021-04-13
Filing date: 2021-04-13
Publication date: 2021-07-09

Abstract

The invention discloses a cervical vertebra and lumbar vertebra traction device for traditional Chinese medicine rehabilitation, which belongs to the technical field of traditional Chinese medicine rehabilitation equipment and comprises an underframe, wherein two sides of the top of one end of the underframe are both connected with a vertical rod through a rotating shaft, the vertical rod is connected with the underframe through a positioning plate, one side of the vertical rod is connected with a traction mounting plate through a height adjusting mechanism, a swivel seat is fixed at one side of the bottom end of the traction mounting plate, a seat is connected between two groups of swivel seats, a lumbar vertebra traction mechanism is arranged between the middle parts of the two groups of traction mounting plates, and a cervical vertebra traction mechanism is arranged between the tops of the two groups of traction mounting plates.

Description

Cervical and lumbar vertebra traction device for traditional Chinese medicine rehabilitation

Technical Field

The invention relates to the technical field of traditional Chinese medicine rehabilitation equipment, in particular to a cervical and lumbar vertebra traction device for traditional Chinese medicine rehabilitation.

Background

Traditional Chinese medicine generally refers to a medicine mainly based on traditional medicine created by people working in Chinese Han nationality, so it is also called Han Yi, and is a subject for studying human physiology, pathology, and diagnosis, prevention and treatment of diseases.

At present, the spine diseases represented by cervical spondylosis and low back pain become frequently encountered diseases and common diseases which seriously affect the health of the masses. With the change of production and living styles of people, long-time activities such as working at desk, using computers, driving, high pillow, sleeping on soft bed and the like enable people to keep single posture for a long time, and muscle and ligament fatigue is aggravated, so that the occurrence of cervical and lumbar diseases is aggravated.

However, the common cervical and lumbar traction device also has great defects and shortcomings: the existing middle-medical cervical and lumbar traction device is mostly horizontal, inconvenient to carry and use, and can not be adjusted correspondingly according to the requirements of different people, so that the application range is narrow, and the function is not strong.

Based on the above, the invention designs a cervical and lumbar vertebra traction device for traditional Chinese medicine rehabilitation, so as to solve the above mentioned problems.

Disclosure of Invention

The invention aims to provide a cervical and lumbar vertebra traction device for traditional Chinese medicine rehabilitation, so as to solve the problems.

In order to achieve the purpose, the invention provides the following technical scheme: the utility model provides a cervical vertebra and lumbar vertebra draw gear that traditional chinese medical science rehabilitation was used, includes the chassis, the one end top both sides of chassis all are connected with the pole setting through pivot one, the pole setting with be connected through the locating plate between the chassis, one side of pole setting is connected with through high adjustment mechanism and pulls the mounting panel, bottom one side of pulling the mounting panel is fixed with swivel seat, and is two sets of be connected with the seat between the swivel seat, it is two sets of pull and install lumbar vertebrae drive mechanism between the middle part of mounting panel, it is two sets of pull and install cervical vertebra drive mechanism between the top of mounting panel.

Preferably, the bottom four corners of the bottom frame are provided with anti-skidding blocks, the side wall of the bottom frame is provided with a first positioning column, the side wall of one end, close to the first rotating shaft, of the upright rod is provided with a second positioning column, and the positioning plate is matched with the first positioning column or the second positioning column to store and use the upright rod.

Preferably, the height adjusting mechanism comprises a plurality of first positioning holes, the first positioning holes are located on the side wall of the vertical rod and are uniformly distributed along the length direction, a second positioning hole is formed in the side wall of the traction mounting plate, and the first positioning holes and the second positioning holes are connected through positioning pins.

Preferably, the locating plate includes the plate body, the one end of plate body is equipped with the rotating part, the middle part of plate body with keep away from the one end of rotating part is equipped with positioning groove one and positioning groove two respectively, positioning groove one and positioning groove two cooperate with reference column one and reference column two respectively.

Preferably, the roating seat including install in pull the rotatory piece of mounting panel bottom, two sets of be connected with the seat through pivot two between the rotatory piece, the inside wall of rotatory piece is equipped with the stopper, when the seat is rotatory to the horizontality, be located the top of stopper.

Preferably, the side wall of the traction mounting plate is provided with a clamping block, and the two side walls of the seat are provided with clamping grooves connected with the clamping block.

Preferably, lumbar vertebrae drive mechanism is including seting up in draw the sliding tray on the mounting panel inner wall, and is two sets of the inside of sliding tray is vertical respectively and is equipped with lead screw one and guide bar one, the output of driving motor one is connected to the bottom of lead screw one, be connected with altitude mixture control board between lead screw one and the guide bar one, altitude mixture control board's both ends are connected with lead screw two and guide bar two respectively along the horizontal direction, be connected with the movable plate between lead screw two and the guide bar two, a lateral wall of movable plate is fixed with the lumbar vertebrae cushion, altitude mixture control board keeps away from a lateral wall of lumbar vertebrae cushion is installed driving motor two, driving motor two's output with the one end of lead screw two is connected.

Preferably, cervical vertebra drive mechanism includes the fixing base, initiative line wheel and driven line wheel are installed respectively to the both ends of fixing base, install driving motor three on the fixing base, the output of driving motor three peg graft in the axle center department of initiative line wheel, the wire-wound has the haulage rope on the outer wall of driven line wheel, the one end of haulage rope connect in take turns to in the initiative, the other end of haulage rope is connected on the chin guard.

Preferably, the traction ropes are provided with two groups, and the other ends of the two groups of traction ropes are connected with two ends of the top of the lower jaw cover.

Compared with the prior art, the invention has the beneficial effects that:

1. the adjustable lumbar vertebra traction mechanism and the adjustable cervical vertebra traction mechanism are independently arranged, so that a user can control the lumbar vertebra or the cervical vertebra according to needs to realize traction on the lumbar vertebra or the cervical vertebra, the distance between the vertebral bodies of the cervical vertebra and the lumbar vertebra is increased, the arrangement sequence and the position relation of the vertebral bodies can be better corrected, and the normal physiological curvature of the spine of the human body is kept or recovered.

2. According to the invention, the traction mounting plate is arranged on the upright rod, and the height of the traction mounting plate can be fixed, so that the height of the traction device on the traction mounting plate can be adjusted to adapt to the use of people with different heights.

3. According to the invention, by additionally arranging the seat, people can sit on the seat when carrying out cervical and lumbar traction, leg weakness caused by standing for a long time without moving is avoided, the seat is reasonable in design and can be conveniently stored.

4. The seat, the upright post, the traction mounting plate and the underframe can be mutually folded, so that the device has small occupied area when not in use, is easy to carry and use and has high practicability.

Drawings

In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention, the drawings used in the description of the embodiments will be briefly introduced below, and it is obvious that the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious for those skilled in the art that other drawings can be obtained according to the drawings without creative efforts.

FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a schematic structural view of a lumbar traction mechanism of the present invention;

FIG. 3 is a schematic view of a positioning plate according to the present invention;

fig. 4 is a schematic structural view of the cervical traction mechanism of the present invention.

In the drawings, the components represented by the respective reference numerals are listed below:

1. a chassis; 101. anti-skid blocks; 102. a first positioning column; 103. a second positioning column; 2. erecting a rod; 201. a first positioning hole; 202. positioning pins; 203. a second positioning hole; 3. a first rotating shaft; 4. positioning a plate; 401. a plate body; 402. a rotating part; 403. a first positioning groove; 404. a second positioning groove; 5. a traction mounting plate; 6. a rotating base; 601. rotating the block; 602. a second rotating shaft; 603. a limiting block; 7. a seat; 701. a card slot; 701. a clamping block; 8. a lumbar traction mechanism; 801. a sliding groove; 802. a first screw rod; 803. a first guide rod; 804. driving a motor I; 805. a height adjustment plate; 806. a second screw rod; 807. a second guide rod; 808. moving the plate; 809. lumbar vertebra cushion blocks; 810. a second driving motor; 9. a cervical traction mechanism; 901. a fixed seat; 902. a driving wire wheel; 903. driving a motor III; 904. a driven wire wheel; 905. a hauling rope; 906. a chin cup.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.

Referring to fig. 1-4, the present invention provides a technical solution: the utility model provides a cervical vertebra and lumbar vertebra draw gear that traditional chinese medical science rehabilitation was used, includes chassis 1, the one end top both sides of chassis 1 all are connected with pole setting 2 through pivot 3, pole setting 2 with be connected through locating plate 4 between the chassis 1, one side of pole setting 2 is connected with through high adjustment mechanism and pulls mounting panel 5, bottom one side of pulling mounting panel 5 is fixed with swivel seat 6, and is two sets of be connected with seat 7 between the swivel seat 6, it is two sets of install lumbar vertebrae drive mechanism 8 between the middle part of pulling mounting panel 5, it is two sets of install cervical vertebra drive mechanism 9 between the top of pulling mounting panel 5.

The anti-slip device is characterized in that anti-slip blocks 101 are arranged at four corners of the bottom frame 1, so that when the device is used, the bottom frame 1 cannot move under the action of the anti-slip blocks 101, a first positioning column 102 is arranged on the side wall of the bottom frame 1, a second positioning column 103 is arranged on the side wall, close to the first rotating shaft 3, of one end of the vertical rod 2, the positioning plate 4 is matched with the first positioning column 102 or the second positioning column 103 to achieve storage and use of the vertical rod 2, when the stand column 2 is in a vertical state, the positioning plate 4 is rotated to the position shown in fig. 1, and after the positioning plate 4 is matched with the second positioning column 103, the stand column 2 cannot rotate, so that the device on.

The height adjusting mechanism comprises a plurality of first positioning holes 201, the first positioning holes 201 are located on the side wall of the vertical rod 2 and are uniformly distributed along the length direction, a second positioning hole 203 is formed in the side wall of the traction mounting plate 5, the first positioning holes 201 and the second positioning holes 203 are connected through positioning pins 202, the traction mounting plate is fixed with the first positioning holes 201 in different positions through the positioning pins 202 and the second positioning holes 203, the height of the traction mounting plate 5 can be fixed, and therefore the height of a traction device located on the traction mounting plate 5 is adjusted to be suitable for people in different heights.

The positioning plate 4 includes a plate body 401, one end of the plate body 401 is provided with a rotating portion 402, the middle portion of the plate body 401 and one end far away from the rotating portion 402 are respectively provided with a first positioning groove 403 and a second positioning groove 404, and the first positioning groove 403 and the second positioning groove 404 are respectively matched with the first positioning column 102 and the second positioning column 103.

The rotating seat 6 comprises rotating blocks 601 installed at the bottom end of the traction mounting plate 5, two groups of rotating blocks 601 are connected with a seat 7 through two rotating shafts 602, a limiting block 603 is arranged on the inner side wall of each rotating block 601, and the seat 7 is located at the top of the limiting block 603 when rotating to the horizontal state. A clamping block 702 is arranged on the side wall of the traction mounting plate 5, and clamping grooves 701 connected with the clamping block 702 are arranged on the two side walls of the seat 7. Through addding seat 7 for people can sit on seat 7 when carrying out cervical vertebra lumbar vertebrae and pull, avoid standing for a long time motionlessly and lead to the shank weak, and seat 7 reasonable in design can be convenient for accomodate.

Wherein, the lumbar vertebra traction mechanism 8 comprises sliding grooves 801 arranged on the inner wall of the traction mounting plate 5, a first screw rod 802 and a first guide rod 803 are respectively vertically arranged in two groups of sliding grooves 801, the bottom end of the first screw rod 802 is connected with the output end of a first driving motor 804, a height adjusting plate 805 is connected between the first screw rod 802 and the first guide rod 803, two ends of the height adjusting plate 805 are respectively connected with a second screw rod 806 and a second guide rod 807 along the horizontal direction, a moving plate 808 is connected between the second screw rod 806 and the second guide rod 807, a lumbar vertebra cushion block 809 is fixed on one side wall of the moving plate 808, a second driving motor 810 is arranged on one side wall of the height adjusting plate 805 far away from the lumbar vertebra cushion block 809, the output end of the second driving motor 810 is connected with one end of the second screw rod 806, the lumbar vertebra traction mechanism 8 has a novel structural design, and by, under the effect of lead screw one 802 and guide bar one 803, be located the lumbar vertebrae cushion 809 of altitude mixture control board 805 and can carry out height control, the realization is drawn the pyramis that will not the different positions, lumbar vertebrae cushion 809 can adopt not influence the sand hill or the rubber block etc. of user's comfort level, adjust the back, the user is through controlling driving motor two 810, under the effect of lead screw two 806 and guide bar two 807, the fore-and-aft distance of adjustable lumbar vertebrae cushion 809, thereby will sit and withstand in the user lumbar vertebrae portion on seat 7, in order to realize the traction to lumbar vertebrae portion.

Wherein, the cervical vertebra traction mechanism 9 comprises a fixed seat 901, two ends of the fixed seat 901 are respectively provided with a driving wire wheel 902 and a driven wire wheel 904, the fixed seat 901 is provided with a driving motor three 903, the output end of the driving motor three 903 is inserted at the axis of the driving wire wheel 902, the outer wall of the driven wire wheel 904 is connected with a traction rope 905 in a winding way, one end of the traction rope 905 is connected with the driving wire wheel 902, the other end of the traction rope 905 is connected with the lower jaw cover 906, when in use, the lower jaw cover 906 is placed at the lower jaw of a user, then the driving motor three 903 is controlled to work, under the action of the driving wire wheel 902, the driven wire wheel 902 and the traction rope 905, the lower jaw cover 906 is driven to move upwards until the position which can pull the cervical vertebra and lumbar vertebra to be comfortable is adjusted, so as to pull the head upwards, and the lower jaw cover 906 can make the lower jaw more, the patient can slowly adjust the traction degree to be suitable for the patient by himself without the adjustment of a doctor.

Two groups of the hauling ropes 905 are arranged, and the other ends of the two groups of the hauling ropes 905 are connected with two ends of the top of the lower jaw cover 906.

The specific working principle is as follows:

during the use, open pole setting 2 and the installation board 5 that pulls that is located on pole setting 2 to vertical state, rotate locating plate 4 to the position as shown in figure 1, locating plate 4 and two 103 cooperation backs of reference column for stand 2 can not take place rotatoryly, thereby guarantees the use of installing on stand 2. Then, the user adjusts the height of the traction mounting plate 5 according to the requirement of the user, then the user opens the seat 7 to be in a horizontal state and sits on the seat 7, the lumbar cushion blocks 809 positioned on the height adjusting plate 805 can be adjusted in height under the action of the first screw rod 802 and the first guide rod 803 by controlling the first driving motor 804, so that the traction on the pyramids which are not required to be in different positions is realized, the lumbar cushion blocks 809 can adopt sand bags or rubber blocks and the like which do not influence the comfort of the user, after the adjustment is finished, the user can adjust the front-back distance of the lumbar cushion blocks 809 by controlling the second driving motor 810 under the action of the second screw rod 806 and the second guide rod 807, so that the lumbar of the user sitting on the seat 7 is jacked, and the traction on the lumbar is realized; then three 903 of control driving motor work, take turns 902 at the initiative line, takes turns 902 and haulage rope 905's effect down, can drive chin guard 906 and move up, until adjusting to can pull the comfortable position of neck lumbar vertebrae oneself to upwards pull the head, chin guard 906 can make the chin more comfortable, need not the doctor and adjust, and patient can oneself slowly adjust the traction degree that self is fit for.

In the description herein, references to the description of "one embodiment," "an example," "a specific example" or the like are intended to mean that a particular feature, structure, material, or characteristic described in connection with the embodiment or example is included in at least one embodiment or example of the invention. In this specification, the schematic representations of the terms used above do not necessarily refer to the same embodiment or example. Furthermore, the particular features, structures, materials, or characteristics described may be combined in any suitable manner in any one or more embodiments or examples.

The preferred embodiments of the invention disclosed above are intended to be illustrative only. The preferred embodiments are not intended to be exhaustive or to limit the invention to the precise embodiments disclosed. Obviously, many modifications and variations are possible in light of the above teaching. The embodiments were chosen and described in order to best explain the principles of the invention and the practical application, to thereby enable others skilled in the art to best utilize the invention. The invention is limited only by the claims and their full scope and equivalents.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a cervical vertebra and lumbar vertebra draw gear that traditional chinese medical science rehabilitation used which characterized in that: including chassis (1), the one end top both sides of chassis (1) all are connected with pole setting (2) through pivot (3), pole setting (2) with be connected through locating plate (4) between chassis (1), one side of pole setting (2) is connected with through high adjustment mechanism and pulls mounting panel (5), bottom one side of pulling mounting panel (5) is fixed with swivel seat (6), and is two sets of be connected with seat (7) between swivel seat (6), and is two sets of install lumbar vertebrae drive mechanism (8) between the middle part of pulling mounting panel (5), it is two sets of install cervical vertebra drive mechanism (9) between the top of pulling mounting panel (5).

2. The cervical and lumbar vertebra traction device for traditional Chinese medicine rehabilitation according to claim 1, characterized in that: bottom four corners department of chassis (1) all is equipped with non slipping spur (101), the lateral wall of chassis (1) is equipped with reference column (102), pole setting (2) are close to be equipped with reference column two (103) on the one end lateral wall of pivot (3), locating plate (4) through with reference column one (102) or reference column two (103) cooperate, realize the accomodating and the use of pole setting (2).

3. The cervical and lumbar vertebra traction device for traditional Chinese medicine rehabilitation according to claim 1, characterized in that: the height adjusting mechanism comprises a plurality of first positioning holes (201), the first positioning holes (201) are located on the side wall of the vertical rod (2) and are uniformly distributed along the length direction, second positioning holes (203) are formed in the side wall of the traction mounting plate (5), and the first positioning holes (201) are connected with the second positioning holes (203) through positioning pins (202).

4. The cervical and lumbar vertebra traction device for traditional Chinese medicine rehabilitation according to claim 1, characterized in that: locating plate (4) is including plate body (401), the one end of plate body (401) is equipped with rotating part (402), the middle part of plate body (401) with keep away from the one end of rotating part (402) is equipped with positioning groove one (403) and positioning groove two (404) respectively, positioning groove one (403) and positioning groove two (404) cooperate with reference column one (102) and reference column two (103) respectively.

5. The cervical and lumbar vertebra traction device for traditional Chinese medicine rehabilitation according to claim 1, characterized in that: the rotating seat (6) comprises a rotating block (601) installed at the bottom end of the traction mounting plate (5), the rotating block (601) is connected with a seat (7) through a rotating shaft II (602), a limiting block (603) is arranged on the inner side wall of the rotating block (601), and the seat (7) is located at the top of the limiting block (603) when rotating to the horizontal state.

6. The cervical and lumbar vertebra traction device for traditional Chinese medicine rehabilitation according to claim 1, characterized in that: the side wall of the traction mounting plate (5) is provided with a clamping block (702), and the two side walls of the seat (7) are provided with clamping grooves (701) connected with the clamping block (702).

7. The cervical and lumbar vertebra traction device for traditional Chinese medicine rehabilitation according to claim 1, characterized in that: the lumbar vertebra traction mechanism (8) comprises sliding grooves (801) arranged on the inner wall of the traction mounting plate (5), a first screw rod (802) and a first guide rod (803) are respectively vertically arranged inside the two groups of sliding grooves (801), the bottom end of the first screw rod (802) is connected with the output end of a first driving motor (804), a height adjusting plate (805) is connected between the first screw rod (802) and the first guide rod (803), two ends of the height adjusting plate (805) are respectively connected with a second screw rod (806) and a second guide rod (807) along the horizontal direction, a moving plate (808) is connected between the second screw rod (806) and the second guide rod (807), a lumbar cushion block (809) is fixed on one side wall of the moving plate (808), a driving motor II (810) is installed on one side wall of the height adjusting plate (805) far away from the lumbar cushion block (809), and the output end of the second driving motor (810) is connected with one end of the second screw rod (806).

8. The cervical and lumbar vertebra traction device for traditional Chinese medicine rehabilitation according to claim 1, characterized in that: the cervical vertebra traction mechanism (9) comprises a fixing seat (901), a driving wire wheel (902) and a driven wire wheel (904) are respectively installed at two ends of the fixing seat (901), a driving motor III (903) is installed on the fixing seat (901), the output end of the driving motor III (903) is inserted into the axis of the driving wire wheel (902), a traction rope (905) is wound on the outer wall of the driven wire wheel (904), one end of the traction rope (905) is connected onto the driving wire wheel (902), and the other end of the traction rope (905) is connected onto a lower jaw cover (906).

9. The cervical and lumbar vertebrae traction apparatus for rehabilitation of traditional Chinese medicine according to claim 8, characterized in that: the two groups of the hauling ropes (905) are arranged, and the other ends of the two groups of the hauling ropes (905) are connected with the two ends of the top of the lower jaw cover (906).