CN209301418U - A kind of multifunctional orthopaedics nursing traction device - Google Patents
A kind of multifunctional orthopaedics nursing traction device Download PDFInfo
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- CN209301418U CN209301418U CN201821309943.2U CN201821309943U CN209301418U CN 209301418 U CN209301418 U CN 209301418U CN 201821309943 U CN201821309943 U CN 201821309943U CN 209301418 U CN209301418 U CN 209301418U
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- push rod
- backboard
- waistband
- traction
- traction device
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Abstract
The utility model relates to technical field of medical equipment, especially a kind of multifunctional orthopaedics nurse traction device.It includes backboard, casing, the first push rod, the second push rod, elastic head band and waistband, casing is fixed on the vertical center line of the rear side of backboard, the periphery wall of first push rod and the internal perisporium of casing are socketed, first push rod is provided with articulated shaft and the second push rod is hinged, the upper end of second push rod and the first push rod are perpendicular, the upper end of second push rod is higher than backboard and extends to the front side of backboard, the bottom surface of the upper end of second push rod is fixedly installed multiple latch closures, latch closure is engaged with elastic head band, and waistband is fixed at the left and right sides of backboard.The cervical vertebra of user experiences the traction of different powers, and can be applicable in the crowd of different building shape；The traction of cervical vertebra can satisfy the demand of all directions, effectively carry out cervical traction correction to the user of left and right torticollis, and can be drawn anywhere or anytime after fastening waistband, convenient and practical.
Description
Technical field
The utility model relates to technical field of medical equipment, especially a kind of multifunctional orthopaedics nurse traction device.
Background technique
Cervical spondylosis is the common disease of one kind of people who bends over one's desk working for a long time, it has seriously perplexed people's lives, work
Make and learns.Currently, the common therapeutic modality of cervical spondylosis is traction therapeutic method, and when falling ill, it usually needs go hospital into
Row treatment, however drug therapy can not effectively eradicate neck slight illness, can tie down the state of an illness instead.Traction therapeutic is one slow
Process, common traction equipment is mostly large-scale bed equipment in the market, and a large amount of doctor will be wasted during treatment
Institute's manpower, and the expense drawn is costly, is not suitable for general family.
Currently, cervical traction is main and curative effect really method in cervical spondylosis conservative therapy method, have various
The cervical spine tractor of type is suitable for the therapy rehabilitation of cervical spondylosis.Traditional traction apparatus for cervical vertebrae is by adjusting traction suspension mechanism
Height drawn using patient's own body weight with traction device, however be difficult to control draft travel and tractive force size, and
The direction of tractive force can not be changed.
It is therefore desirable to study a kind of multifunctional orthopaedics nursing traction device, while can control the size of tractive force,
The direction of tractive force can be changed and manufacturing cost is low.
Utility model content
In view of the deficiency of the prior art, the purpose of this utility model is to provide a kind of nursing of multifunctional orthopaedics
Traction device.
To achieve the goals above, the utility model adopts the following technical solution:
A kind of multifunctional orthopaedics nursing traction device, it includes backboard, casing, the first push rod, the second push rod, elastic head band
And waistband, described sleeve pipe are vertically fixed on the center line of the trailing flank of backboard, the lower end of first push rod is socketed on
In the upper end of casing, multiple circular holes being from top to bottom arranged in a linear are offered on the peripheral wall of described sleeve pipe, described first pushes away
The circular groove of one with circular hole contraposition cooperation are offered on bar, the circular groove is disposed with spring and ball, the rolling from the inside to the outside
Pearl diameter is greater than Circularhole diameter, and the ball diameter is greater than the internal diameter of spring, and the lower end of second push rod is by one along preceding
The upper end of the articulated shaft and the first push rod of rear direction distribution is hinged, described to be provided in hinged place for fixing the second push rod
The upper end forward fold elongation moulding of adjusting stud on the first push rod, second push rod has a horizontal hanger rod, the cross
It is located above backboard to sunpender, the bottom surface of the horizontal hanger rod is fixedly installed multiple latch closures, the elastic head band and latch closure button
Conjunction connects, the left and right sides that is the multiple and being symmetrically arranged at backboard 10, appointing in described two symmetrical waistbands
The outer end of a waistband is fixedly installed waistband connector one by one.
Preferably, the lower end of second push rod offers in left-right direction through the clamped item of the second push rod distribution
Slot, along the axial direction of the second push rod, elongation moulding has one to cooperate with the contraposition of clamped bar groove forward for the upper end of first push rod
Embedded plate, embedded plate contraposition is plugged in clamped bar groove and hinged by the upper end of articulated shaft and the second push rod, institute
The upper end of the lower end and embedded plate of stating the second push rod is arc setting.
Preferably, the lower end of second push rod and be located at clamped bar groove any one side wall on open up along the longitudinal direction
Have a threaded hole, the adjusting stud is connect with threaded hole internal screw thread, the threaded hole be set to the upside of articulated shaft and with hinge
Spindle is opposite to be arranged in parallel.
Preferably, there is an extension scapulet in the left and right sides of the top surface of the backboard to extending on front side of backboard respectively, described
The opening down of scapulet is hung, is fixedly installed shoulder protector cushion on the inner sidewall for hanging scapulet.
Preferably, the middle section of the top surface of the backboard has extended upward a neck backup plate, the front side of the neck backup plate
It is fixedly installed a cervical vertebra air cushion, the anterior and posterior height of the lower end of the cervical vertebra air cushion is greater than the front and back of the upper end of cervical vertebra air cushion
Highly, the cervical vertebra air cushion is connect by inflated hose with air charging system.
Preferably, lumbar vertebrae air cushion is fixedly installed on front side of the lower end of the backboard, the lumbar vertebrae air cushion passes through inflation
Hose is connect with air charging system.
As the above scheme is adopted, when the utility model is used, it can be pushed away by moving up and down first after pressing ball
Bar realizes that the height of the second push rod of adjustment, the height of elastic head band also change correspondingly and utilize the elasticity of elastic head band itself, therefore
User can be by adjusting ball in the position of multiple circular holes, and the cervical vertebra of user experiences the traction of different powers, and
The crowd of different building shape can be applicable in；The profile of second push rod be L shape setting, the upper end of the first push rod be provided with articulated shaft with
The lower end of second push rod is hinged, and user can lock the hinged place of the first push rod and the second push rod by adjusting stud
Extremely, so that the available adjustment of the relative direction of the first push rod and the second push rod, user that can effectively to left and right torticollis
Cervical traction correction is carried out, the user to lie on one's side is equally applicable to and carries out the more accurate cervical traction in direction；It can will be elastic
The restoring force point of headband is adjusted in the front-back direction, meets the use needs for needing the user of different directions；Waistband is fixed
The left and right sides of backboard is set, when waistband, which fastens, to be tensed, may make backboard to be firmly tightly attached to back, avoid backboard
It falls, using waistband user without being sitting in dedicated traction chair or lying on traction table, can be drawn anywhere or anytime, side
Just practical.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is the structural schematic diagram of the utility model embodiment；
Fig. 2 is first push rod of the utility model embodiment and the broken section structural schematic diagram of the second push rod；
Partial enlargement structural representation at the A of the utility model embodiment when Fig. 3；
In figure: 10, backboard；11, scapulet is hung；12, neck backup plate；13, cervical vertebra air cushion；14, inflated hose；15, air charging system；
16, lumbar vertebrae air cushion；20, casing；21, circular hole；30, the first push rod；31, circular groove；32, spring；33, ball；34, embedded plate；40,
Second push rod；41, latch closure；42, clamped bar groove；43, articulated shaft；44, stud is adjusted；45, horizontal hanger rod；50, elastic head band；
60, waistband；61, waistband connector.
Specific embodiment
The embodiments of the present invention are described in detail below in conjunction with attached drawing, but the utility model can be by right
It is required that the multitude of different ways for limiting and covering is implemented.
As shown in Figure 1 to Figure 3, a kind of multifunctional orthopaedics provided by the embodiment of the utility model nurse traction device, it is wrapped
Backboard 10, casing 20, the first push rod 30, the second push rod 40, elastic head band 50 and waistband 60, casing 20 is included vertically to be fixed at
On the center line of the trailing flank of backboard 10, the lower end of the first push rod 30 is socketed in the upper end of casing 20, the peripheral wall of casing 20
On offer multiple circular holes 21 being from top to bottom arranged in a linear, offered on the first push rod 30 one with circular hole 21 contraposition cooperation
Circular groove 31, circular groove 31 are disposed with spring 32 and ball 33 from the inside to the outside, and 33 diameter of ball is greater than 21 diameter of circular hole, ball 33
Diameter is greater than the internal diameter of spring 32；The lower end of second push rod 40 is pushed away by an articulated shaft 43 being distributed along the front and back with first
The upper end of bar 30 is hinged, and hinged place is provided with the adjusting stud for being fixed on the second push rod 40 on first push rod 30
44, the upper end forward fold elongation moulding of the second push rod 40 has a horizontal hanger rod 45, and horizontal hanger rod 45 is located at 10 top of backboard, horizontal
Multiple latch closures 41 are fixedly installed to the bottom surface of sunpender 45, elastic head band 50 is fastened and connected with latch closure 41, and waistband 60 is provided with more
The left and right sides that is a and being symmetrically arranged at backboard 10, the outer end of any waistband 60 in two symmetrical waistbands
Portion is fixedly installed waistband connector 61.
Based on the above structure setting, when aligning using ball 33 and circular hole 21, ball 33 blocks under the action of spring 32
It is connected to circular hole 21, thus realize the positioning between the first push rod 30 and casing, it when in use, can be by upper and lower after pressing ball 33
Mobile first push rod 30 realizes the adjustment to 30 length of the first push rod, and then realizes the height of the second push rod 40 of adjustment, elastic head
Height with 50 also changes correspondingly and utilizes the elasticity of elastic head band 50 itself, when user's cervical traction, due to elastic head
With 50 Level Change, if elastic head band 50 will drive neck, the deformation quantity of elastic head band 50 will be will increase, and deformation quantity is bigger
The convergent force of elastic head band 50 can be bigger, therefore user can be by adjusting ball 33 in the position of multiple circular holes 21, user
Cervical vertebra experience the traction of different powers, and the crowd of different building shape can be applicable in；User can pass through articulated shaft pair
The hinged place of first push rod 30 and the second push rod 40 is rotated, so that the relative direction of the first push rod 30 and the second push rod 40 can
To be adjusted (the relative direction i.e. left and right sides of human body head), in order to will not influence neck in head left-right rotation
Traction；The bottom surface of the upper end of second push rod 40 is fixedly installed multiple latch closures 41, can be by the restoring force of elastic head band 50
Point is adjusted in the front-back direction, meets the use needs for needing the user of different directions；Waistband 60 is fixed at backboard
10 left and right sides may make backboard 10 to be firmly tightly attached to back, keep away when waistband 60 snaps into waistband connector 61 and tenses
Exempted from falling for backboard 10, using 60 user of waistband without being sitting in dedicated traction chair or lying on traction table, can at any time with
Ground draw, convenient and practical.Based on this, structure is simple, and cervical traction performance is good, and not Tongfang can be brought to user
To traction, production cost is low, have very strong practical value and market popularization value.
Further, for the ease of the rotation of the first push rod 30 and the second push rod 40, preferably, the second push rod 40
Lower end offer in left-right direction through the second push rod distribution clamped bar groove 42, the upper end of the first push rod 30 is prolonged upwards
The embedded plate 34 for forming one with the contraposition cooperation of clamped bar groove 42 is stretched, the contraposition of embedded plate 34 is plugged in clamped bar groove 42 and passes through
Articulated shaft 43 and the upper end of the second push rod 40 are hinged, and the lower end of the second push rod 40 and the upper end of embedded plate 34 are arc
Setting.A left side for the second push rod 40 is realized by embedded plate 34, clamped bar groove 42 and articulated shaft 43 based on the above structure setting
It turns right dynamic, provides the direction of more accurate power for user, facilitate the traction of cervical vertebra, the effect of enhancing strength vertebra traction, tool
There is very strong practicability, the lower end of the second push rod 40 and the upper end of embedded plate 34 are that arc setting can make rotation more
Add beauty that is smooth and being conducive to product.
Further, the fixation for the ease of the second push rod 40 in hinged place, preferably, under the second push rod 40
End and be located at clamped bar groove 42 any one side wall on offer along the longitudinal direction a threaded hole (not marked in figure), adjust spiral shell
Column 44 is connect with threaded hole internal screw thread, and threaded hole is set to the upside of articulated shaft 43 and is arranged in parallel relatively with articulated shaft 43.Base
In the above structure setting, using the cooperation of adjusting stud 44 and threaded hole constantly against the side of embedded plate 34 and to embedded plate
34 apply pressure, realize embedded plate 34 in clamped bar groove 42 against fixation, and then realize the second push rod 40 and the first push rod
Fixation between 30, so that the available fixation of relative direction of hinged rear first push rod 30 and the second push rod 40.It is based on
This, is realized the left-right rotation of the second push rod 40 and is tightly made the rotation angle of the second push rod 40 using the bolt for adjusting stud 44
Degree realize it is stuck, in order to left and right torticollis user carry out cervical traction correction, be equally applicable to the user to lie on one's side into
The more accurate cervical traction of line direction provides the direction of more accurate power for user, facilitates the traction of cervical vertebra, enhancing
The effect of strength vertebra traction, enhances the practicability of product.
Backboard 10 is not easy to fall when further, in order to use, preferably, the left and right sides of the top surface of backboard 10
Extending respectively to the front side of backboard 10 has an extension scapulet 11 for being in U-shape structure, hangs the opening down of scapulet 11, hangs scapulet 11
Shoulder protector cushion (not shown) is fixedly installed on inner roof wall.Based on the above structure setting, hanging scapulet 11 can be with human body shoulder
Portion is against sharing the frictional force between waistband 60 and people, so that backboard 10 is not easy to fall, and be provided with shoulder protector cushion, shoulder
Compression alleviated, enhance the practicability of product.
Further, in order to enhance comfortable effect when cervical traction, preferably, the centre of the top surface of backboard 10
Part has extended upward a neck backup plate 12, and the front side of neck backup plate 12 is fixedly installed a cervical vertebra air cushion 13, and cervical vertebra air cushion 13 is logical
Gas overcharging hose 14 is connect with air charging system 15.It can when user needs to draw cervical vertebra based on the above structure setting
Cervical vertebra air cushion 13 is inflated by inflated hose 14 using air charging system 15 after fastening waistband 60, the size of aeration quantity
Determine that cervical vertebra air cushion 13 to the power of cervical vertebra, can vary with each individual and determine aeration quantity, cervical vertebra air cushion 13 is in user not to its cervical vertebra
When traction, it is also capable of providing the support force of support cervical vertebra and head, enhances the comfort of user, and human body head neck
When being resisted against cervical vertebra air cushion 13, the traction effect of cervical vertebra can be made to be strengthened, increase intervertenral space and intervertebral foramen, make nerve root
Suffered stimulation and compressing is mitigated, and the adhesion of nerve root and surrounding tissue may also be loosened, and releases musculi colli convulsion
Contraction enhances practicability to reduce the pressure to interverbebral disc.
Further, in order to make to have traction effect to lumbar vertebrae, preferably, the front side of the lower end of backboard 10 is solid
Surely it is provided with lumbar vertebrae air cushion 16, lumbar vertebrae air cushion 16 is connect by inflated hose 14 with air charging system 15.It is set based on the above structure
It sets, when user needs to draw lumbar vertebrae, inflated hose 14 can be passed through using air charging system 15 after fastening waistband 60
Lumbar vertebrae air cushion 16 is inflated, the size of aeration quantity determines lumbar vertebrae air cushion 16 to the power of lumbar vertebrae, and the decision that can vary with each individual is filled
Tolerance, lumbar vertebrae air cushion 16 are also capable of providing the support force of supporting lumbar vertebra, enhancing makes when user is not to its lumbar traction
The comfort of user's back-resting improves the practicability of product.
The above is only the preferred embodiment of the present invention, and therefore it does not limit the scope of the patent of the utility model,
Equivalent structure or equivalent flow shift made by using the description of the utility model and the drawings, is directly or indirectly transported
Used in other related technical areas, it is also included in the patent protection scope of the utility model.
Claims (6)
1. a kind of multifunctional orthopaedics nurse traction device, it is characterised in that: it includes backboard, casing, the first push rod, second pushes away
Bar, elastic head band and waistband, described sleeve pipe are vertically fixed on the center line of the trailing flank of backboard, first push rod
Lower end is socketed in the upper end of casing, and multiple circular holes being from top to bottom arranged in a linear are offered on the peripheral wall of described sleeve pipe,
The circular groove of one with circular hole contraposition cooperation are offered on first push rod, the circular groove is disposed with spring and rolling from the inside to the outside
Pearl, the ball diameter are greater than Circularhole diameter, and the ball diameter is greater than the internal diameter of spring, and the lower end of second push rod is logical
The upper end for crossing articulated shaft and the first push rod that one is distributed along the front and back is hinged, described to be provided in hinged place for by second
Push rod is fixed on the adjusting stud on the first push rod, and the upper end forward fold elongation moulding of second push rod has one laterally to hang
Bar, the horizontal hanger rod are located above backboard, and the bottom surface of the horizontal hanger rod is fixedly installed multiple latch closures, the elastic head band
It is fastened and connected with latch closure, the waistband is provided with the left and right sides that is multiple and being symmetrically arranged at backboard, described two symmetrical
The outer end of any waistband in the waistband of distribution is fixedly installed waistband connector.
2. a kind of multifunctional orthopaedics as described in claim 1 nurse traction device, it is characterised in that: under second push rod
End offers in left-right direction through the clamped bar groove of the second push rod distribution, and the upper end of first push rod is along the second push rod
Axial direction elongation moulding has the embedded plate of one with the contraposition cooperation of clamped bar groove forward, embedded plate contraposition is plugged in clamped
It is in bar groove and hinged by the upper end of articulated shaft and the second push rod, the lower end of second push rod and the upper end of embedded plate
It is arc setting.
3. a kind of multifunctional orthopaedics as claimed in claim 2 nurse traction device, it is characterised in that: under second push rod
End and be located at clamped bar groove any one side wall on offer a threaded hole, the adjusting stud and threaded hole along the longitudinal direction
Internal screw thread connection, the threaded hole are set to the upside of articulated shaft and opposite with articulated shaft are arranged in parallel.
4. a kind of multifunctional orthopaedics as described in claim 1 nurse traction device, it is characterised in that: the top surface of the backboard
There is an extension scapulet for being in U-shape structure in the left and right sides to extending on front side of backboard respectively, described to hang the opening down of scapulet, described
It hangs and is fixedly installed shoulder protector cushion on the inner roof wall of scapulet.
5. a kind of multifunctional orthopaedics as described in claim 1 nurse traction device, it is characterised in that: the top surface of the backboard
Middle section has extended upward a neck backup plate, and a cervical vertebra air cushion, the cervical vertebra gas are fixedly installed on front side of the neck backup plate
Pad is connect by inflated hose with air charging system.
6. a kind of multifunctional orthopaedics as described in claim 1 nurse traction device, it is characterised in that: the lower end of the backboard
Front side be fixedly installed lumbar vertebrae air cushion, the lumbar vertebrae air cushion is connect by inflated hose with air charging system.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201821309943.2U CN209301418U (en) | 2018-08-14 | 2018-08-14 | A kind of multifunctional orthopaedics nursing traction device |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201821309943.2U CN209301418U (en) | 2018-08-14 | 2018-08-14 | A kind of multifunctional orthopaedics nursing traction device |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN209301418U true CN209301418U (en) | 2019-08-27 |
Family
ID=67668657
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201821309943.2U Expired - Fee Related CN209301418U (en) | 2018-08-14 | 2018-08-14 | A kind of multifunctional orthopaedics nursing traction device |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN209301418U (en) |
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN110403744A (en) * | 2019-09-09 | 2019-11-05 | 西南医科大学附属医院 | A kind of cervical back muscle trainer |
| CN112569035A (en) * | 2020-12-25 | 2021-03-30 | 中国人民解放军空军军医大学 | Cervical vertebra lumbar vertebra bonesetting traction rehabilitation instrument |
-
2018
- 2018-08-14 CN CN201821309943.2U patent/CN209301418U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN110403744A (en) * | 2019-09-09 | 2019-11-05 | 西南医科大学附属医院 | A kind of cervical back muscle trainer |
| CN112569035A (en) * | 2020-12-25 | 2021-03-30 | 中国人民解放军空军军医大学 | Cervical vertebra lumbar vertebra bonesetting traction rehabilitation instrument |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20190827 Termination date: 20200814 |
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| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |