CN212464735U

CN212464735U - Oil injection device

Info

Publication number: CN212464735U
Application number: CN202020887566.1U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 张华峰
Original assignee: Beijing Zhengda Egg Co ltd
Current assignee: Beijing Zhengda Egg Co ltd
Priority date: 2020-05-22
Filing date: 2020-05-22
Publication date: 2021-02-05
Anticipated expiration: 2030-05-22

Abstract

The utility model belongs to the technical field of birds, beasts and eggs processing equipment technique and specifically relates to a fueling injection equipment is related to, it includes oil production structure and nozzle, oil production structure includes the air supply pipe, supplies oil pipe and flow valve, supply the non-coaxial intercommunication of oil pipe to be in on the air supply pipe, the flow valve is installed supply on the oil pipe, the nozzle can be dismantled the connection and be in the one end of air supply pipe. The utility model discloses the effect of the fuel spout when having the operation of can controlling the oil spout.

Description

Oil injection device

Technical Field

The utility model belongs to the technical field of birds, beasts and eggs processing equipment technique and specifically relates to an oil spout device is related to.

Background

Eggs are a general term for eggs (including chicken eggs) of various edible birds, and generally, eggs of eggs include more than ten kinds of eggs, such as chicken eggs, duck eggs, goose eggs, ostrich eggs, and quail eggs.

Taking eggs as an example, in the prior art, in the production and processing process of eggs, because some foreign matters such as chicken manure, chicken feather, straw or dust adhere to the eggs collected from a chicken house inevitably, the dirty matters on the surfaces of the eggs need to be cleaned, so that the eggs become clean, but after the eggs are washed, an original layer of protein film on the surfaces of the eggs is damaged, so that air holes of the eggshells are exposed, and at the moment, some external bacteria, microorganisms and the like easily enter the eggs through the air holes on the eggshells, so that the eggs are rotten, and the shelf life of the eggs is shortened.

In order to guarantee the quality of eggs and prolong the quality guarantee period of the eggs, the washed eggs are generally dried, sterilized, sprayed with oil and the like in sequence, in the oiling operation in the prior art, a special oil spraying device is generally adopted, and specifically, a high-efficiency automatic oil spraying machine for eggs disclosed in the publication No. CN106937675A is referred to and comprises an oil storage tank, a support frame, a pressure pump, an oil outlet pipe, an oil atomizing device, a protective cover body and a conveying belt arranged at the lower part of the protective cover body, wherein a plurality of oil spraying stations for placing raw material eggs are arranged on the conveying belt, the oil storage tank is fixed at the upper part of the support frame, the protective cover body is fixedly connected at the lower part of the support frame, the oil outlet pipe is communicated with the oil storage tank, the pressure pump is arranged between the oil outlet pipe and the oil storage tank, the oil atomizing device is connected at the other end of the oil outlet pipe, the number of the oil atomization nozzle mechanisms corresponds to the number and the positions of oil spraying stations.

The above prior art solutions have the following drawbacks: above-mentioned high-efficient automatic oil spout machine of egg can realize the oil spout operation to the egg, but because the fluid that has certain pressure during the operation (fluid is the oil pipe that flows through by gaseous drive promptly) directly enters into the oil atomizer device from the oil pipe, so when carrying out the oil spout to the egg through oil atomizing shower nozzle, can't control the fuel spray quantity according to the quantity of the egg of process on the production line to can cause the waste or the fluid of fluid to spray inadequately.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

Not enough to prior art exists, one of the purposes of the utility model is to provide an oil injection device, its effect that has the fuel injection quantity when can controlling the oil spout operation.

The above utility model discloses an above-mentioned utility model purpose can realize through following technical scheme:

the utility model provides a fueling injection equipment, its includes oil outlet structure and nozzle, oil outlet structure includes the air supply pipe, supplies oil pipe and flow valve, supply the non-coaxial intercommunication of oil pipe to be in on the air supply pipe, the flow valve is installed supply on the oil pipe, the nozzle can be dismantled and be connected the one end of air supply pipe.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, when carrying out the oil spout operation, can let in gas to the air supply pipe, let in fluid in the fuel feed pipe, gas in the air supply pipe can drive fluid to with fluid in the nozzle blowout, the oil yield of fuel feed pipe can be adjusted in the setting of flow valve, thereby the fuel spray yield when making this oil-out structure carry out the oil spout operation obtains controlling, with can not cause the waste or the spraying of fluid not enough.

The utility model discloses can further set up to in a preferred example: the flow valves are arranged on the oil supply pipe at intervals.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, a plurality of flow valves can increase the control range who supplies oil pipe oil output.

The utility model discloses can further set up to in a preferred example: the oil supply pipe is disposed adjacent to the nozzle.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, can reduce the flow distance of fluid in the air feed pipe to can reduce the area of contact of fluid and air supply pipe, then the adhesion of greatly reduced fluid on the air supply pipe inner wall.

The utility model discloses can further set up to in a preferred example: an internal thread is formed at one end of the nozzle, and an external thread is formed at one end of the gas supply pipe.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, can realize dismantling between nozzle and the air supply pipe and be connected to convenient change or washing nozzle.

The utility model discloses can further set up to in a preferred example: the end, far away from the internal thread, of the nozzle is arranged in a round table shape.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, can reduce the bore of oil outlet one end to the gas velocity of flow through the oil outlet is faster, and the gas that the velocity of flow is fast can drive the more smooth blowout from the oil outlet of fluid.

The utility model discloses can further set up to in a preferred example: the coaxial rigid coupling of one end that the nozzle is round platform form setting has annular separation blade, annular separation blade is the horn shape setting.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, when fluid from the oil outlet blowout, the annular separation blade can block fluid formation to effectual fluid of preventing splashes.

The utility model discloses can further set up to in a preferred example: the inner wall of the gas supply pipe is fixedly connected with a coating containing an oil-repellent material.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, be not stained with the coating and can make the difficult adhesion fluid of inner wall of air supply pipe when carrying out the oil spout operation to make things convenient for the washing of operation back to the air supply pipe.

To sum up, the utility model discloses a following at least one useful technological effect:

1. when oil injection operation is carried out, gas can be introduced into the gas supply pipe, oil liquid is introduced into the oil supply pipe, the gas in the gas supply pipe can drive the oil liquid to spray the oil liquid out of the nozzle, and the setting of the flow valve can adjust the oil output of the oil supply pipe, so that the oil output of the oil outlet structure during the oil injection operation is controlled, and the waste or insufficient spraying of the oil liquid is avoided;

2. the flow valves can increase the control range of the oil output of the oil supply pipe;

3. the nozzle is the bore that the setting of round platform form can reduce oil outlet one end to the gas flow rate through the oil outlet is faster, and the gas that the velocity of flow is fast can drive the more smooth blowout from the oil outlet of fluid.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of the present invention;

fig. 2 is an exploded view of the present invention.

Reference numerals: 1. an oil outlet structure; 11. a gas supply pipe; 12. an oil supply pipe; 13. a flow valve; 2. a nozzle; 21. an oil outlet hole; 3. an annular baffle plate.

Detailed Description

Example (b):

the present invention will be described in further detail with reference to the accompanying drawings.

As shown in fig. 1, the oil spraying device disclosed by the present invention comprises an oil outlet structure 1 and a nozzle 2.

Oil outlet structure 1 includes air supply pipe 11, supplies oil pipe 12 and flow valve 13, supplies oil pipe 12 to set up perpendicularly on air supply pipe 11 and be linked together with air supply pipe 11, supplies oil pipe 12 simultaneously and is T type distribution with air supply pipe 11, has seted up one section external screw thread on the outer wall of air supply pipe 11 one end in order to be used for connecting nozzle 2, and flow valve 13 then installs on supplying oil pipe 12 and is close to air supply pipe 11 and sets up.

As shown in fig. 2, the nozzle 2 is a cylinder with a hollow interior and an open end, the inner wall of the open end is provided with a section of internal thread, and the nozzle 2 can be detachably screwed with the external thread of the air supply pipe 11 through the internal thread. The end surface of the nozzle 2 far away from the open end is uniformly provided with a plurality of through oil outlets 21 for spraying oil.

When the flow valve 13 is opened, the oil liquid can be brought to the nozzle 2 by the gas in the gas supply pipe 11, and finally sprayed out through the oil outlet 21 through the nozzle 2, so that oil spraying to eggs is realized. When carrying out the oil injection operation, can keep the gas flow certain, then come the flow of control fluid through flow control valve 13 to the fuel injection volume when making this oil outlet structure 1 carry out the oil injection operation is controlled, with can not cause the waste or the spraying of fluid not enough.

In order to reduce the waste caused by the flowing of oil in the gas supply pipe 11, the oil supply pipe 12 can be arranged close to the nozzle 2, so that the flowing distance of the oil in the gas supply pipe 11 is reduced, the contact area between the oil and the gas supply pipe 11 is reduced, and the adhesion of the oil to the inner wall of the gas supply pipe 11 is greatly reduced.

In order to improve the smoothness of the oil injection, the following can be further provided: the nozzle 2 is close to the perisporium of oil outlet 21 one end and is the setting of round platform form, has reduced the bore of oil outlet 21 one end promptly to the gas velocity of flow through oil outlet 21 is faster, and the gas that the velocity of flow is fast can drive the more smooth blowout from oil outlet 21 of fluid.

In order to prevent the oil ejected from the oil outlet hole 21 from splashing, there may be further provided: the nozzle 2 sets up on the terminal surface of oil outlet 21 one end coaxial rigid coupling have an annular separation blade 3, and annular separation blade 3 is the horn shape setting on nozzle 2, and when fluid followed oil outlet 21 blowout, annular separation blade 3 can stop fluid formation to effectual fluid that prevents splashes.

In order to facilitate the cleaning of the gas supply pipe 11 and further reduce the adhesion of oil on the inner wall of the gas supply pipe 11, it is further provided that: the inner wall of the air supply pipe 11 is fixedly connected with a non-stick layer containing Teflon materials, and the non-stick layer can prevent oil from being adhered to the inner wall of the air supply pipe 11 easily during oil injection operation, so that the air supply pipe 11 can be cleaned conveniently after operation.

The implementation principle of the embodiment is as follows: when oil injection operation is carried out, the air supply pipe 11 is vertically placed, the nozzle 2 is installed on the air supply pipe 11 (at the moment, the nozzle 2 is located at the lower end of the air supply pipe 11), then air is introduced from one end, far away from the end where the nozzle 2 is installed, of the air supply pipe 11, after the air flow rate is stable for a period of time, the flow valve 13 is adjusted according to the number of eggs to be injected so as to control the oil injection amount, here, in order to increase the control range of the oil supply amount of the oil supply pipe 12, a plurality of flow valves 13 (two are used as an example) can be arranged on the oil supply pipe 12 at intervals, the range of the oil supply amount of the oil supply pipe 12 can be further increased through common control of the two flow valves 13, oil flowing out from the oil supply pipe 12 can be brought to the nozzle 2 by.

Adopt this embodiment, through fueling injection equipment's setting, usable gas drives fluid and realizes the oil spout work to the egg, simultaneously because the flow valve 13 that sets up on the fuel feed pipe 12 can realize accurate control to the oil output of fluid, so when carrying out the oil spout operation, can control the oil output and the gaseous velocity of flow of fluid according to the quantity of egg and factors such as the density of arranging, compare the oil spout equipment among the prior art, this fueling injection equipment is more nimble when the operation, can not cause the too much waste of not enough and fluid of spraying of fluid.

The embodiment of this specific implementation mode is the preferred embodiment of the present invention, not limit according to this the utility model discloses a protection scope, so: all equivalent changes made according to the structure, shape and principle of the utility model are covered within the protection scope of the utility model.

Claims

1. A fuel injection apparatus, characterized in that: including oil production structure (1) and nozzle (2), oil production structure (1) includes air supply pipe (11), supplies oil pipe (12) and flow valve (13), it is in to supply oil pipe (12) non-coaxial intercommunication on air supply pipe (11), install flow valve (13) supply on oil pipe (12), nozzle (2) can be dismantled and be connected the one end of air supply pipe (11).

2. A fuel injection apparatus as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the flow valves (13) are arranged on the oil supply pipe (12) at intervals.

3. A fuel injection apparatus as claimed in claim 2, wherein: the oil supply pipe (12) is arranged close to the nozzle (2).

4. A fuel injection apparatus as claimed in claim 3, wherein: an internal thread is formed at one end of the nozzle (2), and an external thread is formed at one end of the air supply pipe (11).

5. A fuel injection apparatus as claimed in claim 4, wherein: the end, far away from the internal thread, of the nozzle (2) is arranged in a circular truncated cone shape.

6. A fuel injection apparatus as claimed in claim 5, wherein: the nozzle (2) is the coaxial rigid coupling of one end that the round platform form set up and has annular separation blade (3), annular separation blade (3) are the setting of loudspeaker form.

7. A fuel injection apparatus as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the inner wall of the gas supply pipe (11) is fixedly connected with a layer of oil-repellent material.