CN115053838A - Cultivation device for leech culture pond and application method of cultivation device - Google Patents
Cultivation device for leech culture pond and application method of cultivation device Download PDFInfo
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- CN115053838A CN115053838A CN202210784492.2A CN202210784492A CN115053838A CN 115053838 A CN115053838 A CN 115053838A CN 202210784492 A CN202210784492 A CN 202210784492A CN 115053838 A CN115053838 A CN 115053838A
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- 238000009395 breeding Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 33
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- 230000007246 mechanism Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 30
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 26
- 239000007921 spray Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 21
- 230000003014 reinforcing effect Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 13
- 238000003466 welding Methods 0.000 claims abstract 2
- 238000003860 storage Methods 0.000 claims description 36
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 18
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims description 13
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 claims description 11
- 238000005507 spraying Methods 0.000 claims description 9
- CURLTUGMZLYLDI-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon dioxide Chemical compound O=C=O CURLTUGMZLYLDI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 8
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 claims description 8
- 238000009826 distribution Methods 0.000 claims description 7
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- 238000012258 culturing Methods 0.000 claims description 5
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- 229910002092 carbon dioxide Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000001569 carbon dioxide Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 claims description 4
- 230000029058 respiratory gaseous exchange Effects 0.000 claims description 4
- 241001148471 unidentified anaerobic bacterium Species 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000004744 fabric Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000011534 incubation Methods 0.000 claims 1
- 241000237902 Hirudo medicinalis Species 0.000 description 2
- 230000007547 defect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000007599 discharging Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000004659 sterilization and disinfection Methods 0.000 description 2
- YRIZYWQGELRKNT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1,3,5-trichloro-1,3,5-triazinane-2,4,6-trione Chemical group ClN1C(=O)N(Cl)C(=O)N(Cl)C1=O YRIZYWQGELRKNT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 201000000736 Amenorrhea Diseases 0.000 description 1
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- 206010008190 Cerebrovascular accident Diseases 0.000 description 1
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- IOVCWXUNBOPUCH-UHFFFAOYSA-M Nitrite anion Chemical compound [O-]N=O IOVCWXUNBOPUCH-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
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- 229940079593 drug Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000009313 farming Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000037406 food intake Effects 0.000 description 1
- 235000012631 food intake Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000013505 freshwater Substances 0.000 description 1
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01K—ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; AVICULTURE; APICULTURE; PISCICULTURE; FISHING; REARING OR BREEDING ANIMALS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NEW BREEDS OF ANIMALS
- A01K61/00—Culture of aquatic animals
- A01K61/40—Culture of aquatic animals of annelids, e.g. lugworms or Eunice
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01K—ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; AVICULTURE; APICULTURE; PISCICULTURE; FISHING; REARING OR BREEDING ANIMALS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NEW BREEDS OF ANIMALS
- A01K61/00—Culture of aquatic animals
- A01K61/80—Feeding devices
- A01K61/85—Feeding devices for use with aquaria
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01K—ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; AVICULTURE; APICULTURE; PISCICULTURE; FISHING; REARING OR BREEDING ANIMALS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NEW BREEDS OF ANIMALS
- A01K63/00—Receptacles for live fish, e.g. aquaria; Terraria
- A01K63/04—Arrangements for treating water specially adapted to receptacles for live fish
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A—TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A40/00—Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production
- Y02A40/80—Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production in fisheries management
- Y02A40/81—Aquaculture, e.g. of fish
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- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
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- Marine Sciences & Fisheries (AREA)
- Animal Husbandry (AREA)
- Biodiversity & Conservation Biology (AREA)
- Zoology (AREA)
- Farming Of Fish And Shellfish (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a cultivation device of a leech culture pond and a use method thereof, wherein the cultivation device comprises: breed the case, it is provided with food input mechanism to breed between the outer wall both sides of case, the bottom fixed mounting who breeds the case has liquid medicine spray mechanism, food input mechanism includes two reinforcing plates, two the outer table wall of reinforcing plate all is through a set of screw difference fixed mounting in the outer wall both sides of breeding the case, two the welding has U type metal frame between the outward appearance wall of reinforcing plate, the rectangle recess has been seted up at the top of U type metal frame, the inner wall one side of rectangle recess is provided with the bearing, the interior table wall of interior axle of bearing is fixed to be inserted and is equipped with the threaded rod, and equipment adopts the mode of independently puting in food, effectively solves the drawback that current manual operation brought, avoids leading to operating personnel food to put in the flow because of external factor and takes place the confusion, causes food to put in untimely, and the leech takes place the dead problem of large tracts of land.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of leech culture equipment, in particular to a culture device of a leech culture pond and a use method thereof.
Background
Leeches, commonly known as leeches, have high medicinal value, grow and breed in inland freshwater areas, are Chinese traditional special medicinal aquatic animals, the dry products of the leeches are soaked and then used as medicines in traditional Chinese medicine, and have the effects of treating apoplexy, hypertension, stasis removal, amenorrhea, traumatic injury and the like.
Although medicinal leeches are greedy in nature, the medicinal leeches have large food intake per time and further have strong hunger resistance, and the feeding times of the artificially cultured leeches are judged according to the density distribution of the leeches because the number of the leeches in each culture pond is large.
But the prior leech culture equipment has the following defects:
in the process of artificially breeding leeches, the fed food is feed formed by mixing various organic matters, the nutrition requirement for leeches brought by relative organisms is much smaller, and then the problem of insufficient nutrition can only be made up by feeding food for multiple times, but the existing breeding equipment cannot realize the capability of independently feeding food for the leeches in the pond due to single internal structure, and the manual completion is influenced by more factors, so that the time for feeding food is disordered.
Therefore, we propose a cultivation device for leech cultivation pond and a method for using the same so as to solve the problems mentioned above.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to provide a cultivation device of a leech cultivation pond and a use method thereof, wherein a food throwing mechanism connected with a cultivation box is adopted, the mechanism can set the time for throwing food every time in a timer according to the distribution quantity of leeches in the cultivation box, and meanwhile, a driving part in the mechanism can drive a food throwing part to move left and right, so that the food in a storage box can be uniformly scattered to each area in the cultivation box, each part of leeches in the cultivation box can eat the same amount of food, the growth rate of the leeches cultivated in the cultivation equipment is ensured to be equal, the quality of finished products in the later period is improved, and the problems brought forward by the background technology are solved.
In order to achieve the purpose, the invention provides the following technical scheme: a cultivation device for a leech cultivation pond, comprising: the device comprises a breeding box, wherein a food throwing mechanism is arranged between two sides of the outer wall of the breeding box, and a liquid medicine spraying mechanism is fixedly arranged at the bottom of the breeding box;
the food throwing mechanism comprises two reinforcing plates, wherein the outer surface walls of the two reinforcing plates are respectively and fixedly arranged on two sides of the outer wall of the breeding box through a group of screws, a U-shaped metal frame is welded between the outer surface walls of the two reinforcing plates, a rectangular groove is formed in the top of the U-shaped metal frame, a bearing is arranged on one side of the inner wall of the rectangular groove, a threaded rod is fixedly inserted into the inner shaft inner surface wall of the bearing, the outer surface wall of the threaded rod is rotatably connected with a threaded sleeve plate, a storage box is fixedly arranged at the bottom of the threaded sleeve plate, a group of material conveying pipelines are fixedly communicated with the bottom of the storage box, a joint is fixedly sleeved on each outer surface wall of each group of the material conveying pipelines, a timer is fixedly arranged on the outer surface wall of the U-shaped metal frame, an input joint is arranged on the outer surface wall of the U-shaped metal frame, and a group of information wires is fixedly connected inside the input joint, and the input ends of the information lines are all connected with the wiring end of the timer.
Preferably, a group of metal rods is fixedly inserted into one side of the outer wall of the U-shaped metal frame, a connecting lantern ring A is fixedly sleeved between the outer walls of the metal rods, and a servo motor is fixedly inserted into the inner surface wall of the connecting lantern ring A.
Preferably, a limiting sleeve is fixedly installed on the outer surface wall of the servo motor, a transmission rod is fixedly connected to the output end of the servo motor, the outer surface wall of the transmission rod is fixedly inserted into one end of the outer wall of the threaded rod, and the outer surface wall of the transmission rod is movably arranged inside the limiting sleeve.
Preferably, the liquid medicine spraying mechanism comprises a grafting plate A, the outer surface wall of the grafting plate A is welded on the front surface of the cultivation box, a connecting lantern ring is fixedly installed at the top of the grafting plate A, and a liquid storage tank is fixedly inserted into the inner surface wall of the connecting lantern ring.
Preferably, a grafting plate B is fixedly installed at the bottom of the cultivation box, a booster pump is fixedly inserted in the grafting plate B, a liquid conveying pipeline A is fixedly communicated with the bottom of the liquid storage tank, and the liquid outlet end of the liquid conveying pipeline A is communicated with the input end of the booster pump.
Preferably, the bottom of the breeding box is fixedly provided with an intersection box, the outer surface wall of the intersection box is fixedly communicated with a liquid conveying pipeline B, and the liquid inlet end of the liquid conveying pipeline B is communicated with the output end of the booster pump.
Preferably, two groups of spray guns are fixedly inserted in the breeding box, a group of shunt pipelines are fixedly communicated with two sides of the outer wall of the intersection box, and the liquid outlet end of each of the two groups of shunt pipelines is respectively communicated with the liquid inlet end of each spray gun.
Preferably, the bottom of breeding the case is fixed the intercommunication and has the drain pipe, the end of intaking of drain pipe is provided with the screen cloth, the inside of drain pipe is provided with manual valve, four round holes have been seted up to the bottom of breeding the case, and the interior table wall of four round holes is all fixed to be inserted and is equipped with the bracing piece, four the outer table wall of bracing piece is all fixed the cover and is equipped with the rubber seat.
The use method of the cultivation device of the leech culture pond comprises the following steps:
the method comprises the following steps: the method comprises the steps of firstly placing a water source and cultured leeches into a culture box, then adding enough feed into a storage box, designating the feeding times in one day according to the distribution density of the leeches, and setting the interval time of multiple feeding in a timer.
Step two: when the food throwing time is reached, the command formulated in the timer quickly passes through the information line input device, and is transmitted to the electric valve A through the internal conducting wire of the device, the electric valve A is opened to open the internal channel of the material conveying pipeline, the feed stored in the storage box can drop towards the inside of the cultivation box under the action of gravity, and when the feed reaches the joint, the falling speed of the feed is limited through the shape system of the joint.
Step three: after the equivalent feed is put in, the electric valve A is closed to wait for the feed putting in the next time period.
Step four: in the leech culturing process, carbon dioxide released by leech breathing can cause various anaerobic bacteria and harmful bacteria to breed in the water source, a booster pump in the grafting plate B is started, liquid medicine stored in the liquid storage tank is extracted rapidly, and the liquid medicine is conveyed by the liquid conveying pipeline A and the liquid conveying pipeline B to be continuously collected in the junction box.
Step five: along with the continuous increase of the volume of the liquid medicine in the junction box, the internal pressure is gradually increased, part of the liquid medicine is extruded into the shunt pipeline and finally converged into the spray gun, and the liquid medicine is compressed at the spray head of the spray gun and then sprayed into a water source.
Preferably, in the second step, when the feed is put in at the joint, the servo motor in the connecting sleeve ring A is started and acts on the transmission rod, and the characteristic of the bearing is utilized, so that the threaded rod rotates at a constant speed in the rectangular groove, the threaded sleeve plate obtains the moving capacity and drives the feeding part on the threaded sleeve plate to move left and right, and the food in the storage box can be fully sprayed to all corners of the breeding box.
Compared with the prior art, the invention has the beneficial effects that:
1. the invention has the advantages that the food throwing mechanism is arranged, the interior of the storage box is supplemented with enough feed required by cultivation, the times of throwing food in one day are judged according to the density of the leeches cultivated in the cultivation box, the interval time of throwing food in each time is set by setting the timer, when the mechanism needs to throw food, the electric valve A is opened to open the internal channel of the material conveying pipeline, the food in the storage box continuously drops towards the interior of the cultivation box under the action of gravity, the flow rate of the food is limited by the joint when the food reaches the joint, the food finally drops into the cultivation box and is distributed uniformly, the device adopts the mode of independently throwing food, the defects caused by the existing manual operation are effectively overcome, the problem that the food throwing flow of operators is disordered due to external factors to cause untimely food throwing is avoided, the leech is killed in a large area.
2. According to the invention, in the process of feeding food, the driving part in the food feeding mechanism is utilized to drive the feeding part to move left and right at a constant speed, so that the food scattered by the joint can be uniformly sprayed into the whole culture box, the quantity of the food which can be supplemented by each part of leeches is equal, the growth rate of each leech tends to be balanced, and the quality of the finished product in the later stage is improved.
3. By arranging the liquid medicine spraying mechanism, the mechanism can regularly spray disinfection liquid in the cultivation box in the leech cultivation process, the sprayed liquid medicine is trichloroisocyanuric acid solution, harmful bacteria generated in a water source are killed, the increase of nitrite content is inhibited, the leech cultivation process is always in a good living environment, and the survival quantity of leech cultivation is increased.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a perspective view of a front view structure of a cultivation device for a leech culture pond and a use method thereof;
fig. 2 is a perspective view of the bottom structure of a cultivation device for leech cultivation pool and a use method thereof;
fig. 3 is an enlarged perspective view of the structure of a food feeding mechanism in the cultivation device of the leech culture pond and the use method thereof;
FIG. 4 is an enlarged perspective view of the top view structure of a U-shaped metal frame in the cultivation device for leech cultivation pond and the method for using the same of the present invention;
fig. 5 is an enlarged perspective view of the internal structure of the liquid medicine spraying mechanism in the cultivation device of the leech culturing tank and the use method thereof;
FIG. 6 is an enlarged perspective view of the drain pipe structure in the cultivation device for leech cultivation pond and the method for using the same according to the present invention;
fig. 7 is an enlarged perspective view of the cultivation device of a leech cultivation pond and a use method thereof, wherein a structure A in fig. 3 is shown;
fig. 8 is an enlarged perspective view of the cultivation device of a leech culture pond and a use method thereof, wherein the part B in fig. 4 is a structure.
In the figure: 1. a breeding box; 2. a food delivery mechanism; 201. a reinforcing plate; 202. a U-shaped metal frame; 203. a rectangular groove; 204. a bearing; 205. a threaded rod; 206. a metal rod; 207. a connecting lantern ring A; 208. a servo motor; 209. a limiting sleeve; 210. a transmission rod; 211. a threaded bushing plate; 212. a material storage box; 213. a material conveying pipeline; 214. a joint; 215. a timer; 216. an input connector; 217. an information line; 218. an electrically operated valve A; 3. a liquid medicine spraying mechanism; 301. a grafting plate A; 302. a connecting lantern ring; 303. a liquid storage tank; 304. a grafting plate B; 305. a booster pump; 306. a liquid conveying pipeline A; 307. a liquid conveying pipeline B; 308. an intersection box; 309. a spray gun; 310. a diversion pipeline; 4. screening a screen; 5. a drain pipe; 6. a manual valve; 7. a support bar; 8. a rubber seat.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
Referring to fig. 1-8, the present invention provides a technical solution: the utility model provides a breeding device in leech culture pond, is provided with food input mechanism 2 including breeding case 1 between the outer wall both sides of breeding case 1, and the bottom fixed mounting who breeds case 1 has liquid medicine spraying mechanism 3.
According to fig. 1-5 and 7, the food feeding mechanism 2 comprises two reinforcing plates 201, the outer surface walls of the two reinforcing plates 201 are respectively fixedly installed on the two sides of the outer wall of the cultivation box 1 through a set of screws, a U-shaped metal frame 202 is welded between the outer surface walls of the two reinforcing plates 201, a rectangular groove 203 is formed in the top of the U-shaped metal frame 202, a bearing 204 is arranged on one side of the inner wall of the rectangular groove 203, a threaded rod 205 is fixedly inserted into the inner shaft inner surface wall of the bearing 204, the outer surface wall of the threaded rod 205 is rotatably connected with a threaded sleeve plate 211, a storage box 212 is fixedly installed at the bottom of the threaded sleeve plate 211, a set of material conveying pipelines 213 is fixedly communicated with the bottom of the storage box 212, a connector 214 is fixedly sleeved on the outer surface wall of each of the set of material conveying pipelines 213, a timer 215 is fixedly installed on the outer surface wall of the U-shaped metal frame 202, an input connector 216 is arranged on the outer surface wall of the U-shaped metal frame 202, the inside fixedly connected with a set of information line 217 of input connector 216, the input of a set of information line 217 all is connected with the wiring terminal of time-recorder 215, the mechanism can be according to the distribution quantity of leech in breed case 1, set up the time of throwing in food each time in time-recorder 215, utilize the drive part in the mechanism to drive food to throw in the part and move about simultaneously, make food in the storage case 212 scatter to every region in the breed case 1 evenly, then every part leech homoenergetic in the breed case 1 is edible equivalent food, guarantee that its growth rate of the leech of breeding in this farming equipment equals, improve the finished product quality in later stage.
According to the illustration in fig. 8, a group of metal rods 206 is fixedly inserted into one side of the outer wall of the U-shaped metal frame 202, a connecting sleeve ring a207 is fixedly sleeved between the outer walls of the group of metal rods 206, a servo motor 208 is fixedly inserted into the inner wall of the connecting sleeve ring a207, and the servo motor 208 is arranged to provide power support for the movement of the feeding component.
According to the structure shown in fig. 8, a limiting sleeve 209 is fixedly installed on the outer surface wall of the servo motor 208, a transmission rod 210 is fixedly connected to the output end of the servo motor 208, the outer surface wall of the transmission rod 210 is fixedly inserted into one end of the outer wall of the threaded rod 205, the outer surface wall of the transmission rod 210 is movably arranged inside the limiting sleeve 209, the left-right swinging amplitude generated when the transmission rod 210 rotates is effectively limited by the limiting sleeve 209, and the stability of the servo motor 208 during manufacturing is improved.
As shown in fig. 1-2, the liquid medicine spraying mechanism 3 includes a grafting plate a301, an outer surface wall of the grafting plate a301 is welded on a front surface of the cultivation box 1, a connection collar 302 is fixedly installed on a top of the grafting plate a301, a liquid storage tank 303 is fixedly inserted into an inner surface wall of the connection collar 302, and the liquid storage tank 303 is arranged for storing liquid medicine required for disinfection.
According to the illustration in fig. 6, a grafting plate B304 is fixedly installed at the bottom of the cultivation box 1, a booster pump 305 is fixedly inserted in the grafting plate B304, a liquid conveying pipeline a306 is fixedly communicated with the bottom of the liquid storage tank 303, a liquid outlet end of the liquid conveying pipeline a306 is communicated with an input end of the booster pump 305, and the liquid medicine stored in the liquid storage tank 303 is rapidly extracted by utilizing an adsorption effect generated by an internal impeller through the arrangement of the booster pump 305.
According to the illustration in fig. 6, the bottom of the cultivation box 1 is fixedly provided with an intersection box 308, the outer wall of the intersection box 308 is fixedly communicated with a liquid conveying pipeline B307, the liquid inlet end of the liquid conveying pipeline B307 is communicated with the output end of the booster pump 305, and the liquid medicine in the liquid storage tank 303 can be continuously conveyed into the intersection box 308 by arranging a liquid conveying pipeline a306 and the liquid conveying pipeline B307.
According to the illustration in fig. 6, two sets of spray guns 309 are fixedly inserted into the breeding box 1, a set of shunt pipes 310 are fixedly communicated with two sides of the outer wall of the intersection box 308, the liquid outlet end of each of the two sets of shunt pipes 310 is respectively communicated with the liquid inlet end of the spray gun 309, and by arranging the spray guns 309, the spray heads can compress the liquid medicine, so that the spraying height of the liquid medicine is increased, and the liquid medicine can fully cover the surface of a water source.
According to the drawings 1-2 and 5-6, the bottom of the breeding box 1 is fixedly communicated with a drain pipe 5, a screen 4 is arranged at the water inlet end of the drain pipe 5, a manual valve 6 is arranged inside the drain pipe 5, four round holes are formed in the bottom of the breeding box 1, supporting rods 7 are fixedly inserted into the inner surface walls of the four round holes, rubber seats 8 are fixedly sleeved on the outer surface walls of the four supporting rods 7, the drain pipe 5 is arranged for discharging the water source of the breeding box 1, and the screen 4 can prevent leeches from escaping from the drain pipe 5 along the flow of the water source during water discharging.
The effect that its whole mechanism reached does: firstly, moving the equipment to a designated working area, fully contacting the bottom of the rubber seat 8 with the ground, sequentially placing a water source and cultivated leeches into the cultivation box 1, adding enough feed into the storage box 212, designating the feeding times of one day according to the distribution density of the leeches, setting the interval time of multiple feeding in the timer 215, when the feeding time is up, quickly inputting a command set in the timer 215 into the equipment through the information wire 217, transmitting the command to the electric valve A218 through the internal wire of the equipment, opening the electric valve A218 to open the internal channel of the material conveying pipeline 213, enabling the feed stored in the storage box 212 to fall towards the inside of the cultivation box 1 under the action of gravity, limiting the falling speed of the feed through the shape of the joint 214 when the feed reaches the joint 214, closing the electric valve A218 to wait for the feed in the next time period after one equivalent feed feeding is completed, in the leech culturing process, carbon dioxide released by leech breathing can enable various anaerobic bacteria and harmful germs to breed in the water source, a booster pump 305 in a grafting plate B304 is started, liquid medicine stored in a liquid storage tank 303 is rapidly extracted, liquid conveying pipelines A306 and B307 are used for conveying the liquid medicine, the liquid medicine is continuously collected into an intersection box 308, the internal pressure of the liquid medicine is gradually increased along with the continuous increase of the volume of the liquid medicine in the intersection box 308, part of the liquid medicine is extruded into a shunting pipeline 310 and finally collected into a spray gun 309, and the liquid medicine is compressed at the nozzle of the spray gun 309 and then sprayed into the water source.
The invention also provides a use method of the cultivation device for the leech culture pond, which comprises the following steps:
the method comprises the following steps: the water source and the cultivated leeches are placed in the cultivation box 1, sufficient feed is added in the storage box 212, the feeding times in one day are designated according to the distribution density of the leeches, and the interval time of multiple feeding is set in the timer 215.
Step two: when the feeding time is reached, the command formulated in the timer 215 is quickly input into the device through the information line 217 and is transmitted to the electric valve A218 through the internal wire of the device, the electric valve A218 is opened to open the internal channel of the material conveying pipeline 213, the feed stored in the storage box 212 falls towards the inside of the cultivation box 1 under the action of gravity, and when the feed reaches the joint 214, the falling speed of the feed is limited through the shape of the joint 214.
Step three: after the feed of one equivalent is finished, the electric valve A218 is closed to wait for the feed of the next time period.
Step four: in the leech culturing process, carbon dioxide released by leech breathing can cause various anaerobic bacteria and harmful bacteria to breed in the water source, the booster pump 305 in the grafting plate B304 is started to quickly extract the liquid medicine stored in the liquid storage tank 303, and the liquid medicine is conveyed by the liquid conveying pipeline A306 and the liquid conveying pipeline B307 and is continuously collected in the intersection box 308.
Step five: as the volume of the liquid medicine in the junction box 308 continuously increases, the internal pressure thereof gradually increases, and a part of the liquid medicine is pressed into the branch pipe 310 and finally flows into the spray gun 309, and the liquid medicine is compressed at the nozzle of the spray gun 309 and then is sprayed into the water source.
The use method of the cultivation device of the leech culture pond is approximately the same as that of the cultivation device of the leech culture pond, and the main differences exist: when the connector 214 puts in feed, the servo motor 208 in the connecting sleeve ring A207 is started, the servo motor acts on the transmission rod 210, the characteristic of the bearing 204 is utilized, the threaded rod 205 rotates in the rectangular groove 203 at a constant speed, the threaded sleeve plate 211 obtains the moving capacity, the feeding part on the threaded sleeve plate is driven to move left and right, and food in the storage box 212 can be fully sprinkled to all corners of the breeding box 1.
Although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, it will be apparent to those skilled in the art that various changes in the embodiments and/or modifications of the invention can be made, and equivalents and modifications of some features of the invention can be made without departing from the spirit and scope of the invention.
Claims (10)
1. The utility model provides a breeding device in leech culture pond which characterized in that: the device comprises a breeding box (1), a food throwing mechanism (2) is arranged between two sides of the outer wall of the breeding box (1), and a liquid medicine spraying mechanism (3) is fixedly arranged at the bottom of the breeding box (1);
the food throwing mechanism (2) comprises two reinforcing plates (201), the outer walls of the two reinforcing plates (201) are respectively and fixedly installed on two sides of the outer wall of the breeding box (1) through a group of screws, a U-shaped metal frame (202) is welded between the outer walls of the two reinforcing plates (201), a rectangular groove (203) is formed in the top of the U-shaped metal frame (202), a bearing (204) is arranged on one side of the inner wall of the rectangular groove (203), a threaded rod (205) is fixedly inserted into the inner shaft inner surface wall of the bearing (204), a threaded sleeve plate (211) is rotatably connected to the outer wall of the threaded rod (205), a storage box (212) is fixedly installed at the bottom of the threaded sleeve plate (211), a group of material conveying pipelines (213) is fixedly communicated with the bottom of the storage box (212), and a joint (214) is fixedly sleeved on each outer surface wall of the group of the material conveying pipelines (213), the outer wall of the U-shaped metal frame (202) is fixedly provided with a timer (215), the outer wall of the U-shaped metal frame (202) is provided with an input connector (216), a group of information lines (217) are fixedly connected inside the input connector (216), and the input ends of the group of information lines (217) are connected with a terminal of the timer (215).
2. The cultivation device of leech culture ponds according to claim 1, wherein: a group of metal rods (206) are fixedly inserted into one side of the outer wall of the U-shaped metal frame (202), a connecting sleeve ring A (207) is fixedly sleeved between the outer walls of the metal rods (206), and a servo motor (208) is fixedly inserted into the inner surface wall of the connecting sleeve ring A (207).
3. A cultivation device for leeches, according to claim 2, wherein: the utility model discloses a servo motor, including servo motor (208), the outer wall fixed mounting of servo motor (208) has spacing sleeve (209), the output fixedly connected with transfer line (210) of servo motor (208), the outer wall one end of establishing threaded rod (205) is fixed to the outer wall of transfer line (210) inserted, the inside of spacing sleeve (209) is arranged in the outer wall activity of transfer line (210).
4. The cultivation device of leech culture ponds according to claim 1, wherein: liquid medicine sprinkling mechanism (3) are including grafting board A (301), the exterior wall welding of grafting board A (301) is on the obverse surface of breeding case (1), the top fixed mounting of grafting board A (301) has the connecting ring (302), the interior table wall of connecting ring (302) is fixed to be inserted and is equipped with liquid storage pot (303).
5. The cultivation device of leech culture ponds according to claim 4, wherein: the bottom fixed mounting of breeding case (1) has grafting board B (304), the inside of grafting board B (304) is fixed to be inserted and is equipped with booster pump (305), the fixed intercommunication of bottom of liquid storage pot (303) has fortune liquid pipeline A (306), the play liquid end of fortune liquid pipeline A (306) is linked together with the input of booster pump (305).
6. The cultivation device of leech culture ponds according to claim 5, wherein: the bottom of the breeding box (1) is fixedly provided with an intersection box (308), the outer wall of the intersection box (308) is fixedly communicated with a liquid conveying pipeline B (307), and the liquid inlet end of the liquid conveying pipeline B (307) is communicated with the output end of the booster pump (305).
7. The cultivation device of leech culture ponds according to claim 6, wherein: two groups of spray guns (309) are fixedly inserted in the breeding box (1), a group of shunt pipelines (310) are fixedly communicated with two sides of the outer wall of the intersection box (308), and the liquid outlet end of each of the two groups of shunt pipelines (310) is respectively communicated with the liquid inlet end of each spray gun (309).
8. The cultivation device of leech culture ponds according to claim 1, wherein: the bottom of breeding case (1) is fixed the intercommunication has drain pipe (5), the end of intaking of drain pipe (5) is provided with screen cloth (4), the inside of drain pipe (5) is provided with manual valve (6), four round holes have been seted up to the bottom of breeding case (1), and the interior table wall of four round holes all is fixed to be inserted and is equipped with bracing piece (7), four the outer surface wall of bracing piece (7) is all fixed the cover and is equipped with rubber seat (8).
9. A method of using an incubation device for a leech culture pond according to any one of claims 1-8, comprising the steps of:
s1: firstly, putting a water source and cultivated leeches into the cultivation box (1), adding enough feed into the storage box (212), and appointing the feeding times in one day according to the distribution density of the leeches, and setting the interval time of multiple feeding in a timer (215);
s2: when the feeding time is up, the command formulated in the timer (215) is quickly input into the device through an information line (217) and is transmitted to the electric valve A (218) through a lead in the device, the electric valve A (218) is opened to open an internal channel of the material conveying pipeline (213), the feed stored in the storage box (212) can fall towards the inside of the cultivation box (1) under the action of gravity, and when the feed reaches the joint (214), the falling speed of the feed is limited through the shape of the joint (214);
s3: after the feed with one equivalent is put in, closing the electric valve A (218) to wait for the feed putting in the next time period;
s4: in the leech culturing process, carbon dioxide released by leech breathing can cause various anaerobic bacteria and harmful bacteria to breed in the water source, a booster pump (305) in a grafting plate B (304) is started, liquid medicine stored in a liquid storage tank (303) is rapidly extracted, and the liquid medicine is conveyed by a liquid conveying pipeline A (306) and a liquid conveying pipeline B (307) and is continuously collected into an intersection box (308);
s5: along with the continuous increase of the volume of the liquid medicine in the junction box (308), the internal pressure is gradually increased, part of the liquid medicine is extruded into the shunt pipeline (310) and finally converged into the spray gun (309), and the liquid medicine is compressed at the spray head of the spray gun (309) and then sprayed into a water source.
10. The method of using a cultivation device for leeches, according to claim 9, wherein the method comprises the following steps: in S2, when the feed is thrown at the joint (214), the servo motor (208) in the connecting sleeve ring A (207) is started and acts on the transmission rod (210), and the characteristic of the bearing (204) is utilized to enable the threaded rod (205) to rotate at a constant speed in the rectangular groove (203), so that the threaded sleeve plate (211) obtains the moving capacity and drives the feeding part on the threaded sleeve plate to move left and right, and the food in the storage box (212) can be fully sprinkled to all corners of the cultivation box (1).
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