CN212452448U - Automatic fish collecting and placing device - Google Patents
Automatic fish collecting and placing device Download PDFInfo
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- CN212452448U CN212452448U CN202021206780.2U CN202021206780U CN212452448U CN 212452448 U CN212452448 U CN 212452448U CN 202021206780 U CN202021206780 U CN 202021206780U CN 212452448 U CN212452448 U CN 212452448U
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Abstract
The utility model relates to an automatic fish device is put to collection, include: the lower end of the fish hopper is provided with an inlet and an outlet; the cover plate realizes the opening or closing of the inlet and the outlet; the floating ball drives the cover plate to ascend through buoyancy; the clamping wheel structure drives the cover plate to rotate when the cover plate descends under the action of gravity and controls the descending distance of the cover plate. When fish is collected, the fish hopper is placed under water, the floating ball floats upwards and drives the cover plate to move upwards, the inlet and the outlet are opened, fish and water enter the fish hopper through the inlet and the outlet, after the fish is collected, the fish hopper is taken out from the water, the buoyancy disappears, the cover plate moves downwards, and the cover plate is controlled by the clamping wheel structure to rotate and is connected with the inlet and the outlet; when the fish is put, the fish bucket is placed under water, the floating ball floats upwards and drives the cover plate to move upwards, the inlet and the outlet are opened, then the fish bucket is taken out, the buoyancy disappears, the cover plate moves downwards, the inlet and the outlet are in an open state, and the fish and the water are smoothly discharged from the inlet and the outlet; the utility model discloses an automatic fish of gathering of floater and card wheel structure and putting the fish have improved work efficiency.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to a fish conveyer technical field specifically is an automatic fish device is put to collection.
Background
Along with the development of water resources at home and abroad, the construction of the river-blocking dams and hydro hubs of various large basins blocks originally communicated rivers, and great influence is generated on fishes and river ecosystems thereof. In the near stage, fish passing facilities need to be built in both the hydropower station and the hydro-junction, so that the problems of fish migration and propagation are solved. Generally, the method is realized by passing through a fish channel or a fish boat, and has long time consumption and low efficiency.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
The to-be-solved technical problem of the utility model is: the technical problem of low working efficiency of the traditional fish passing facility is solved.
The utility model provides an automatic fish device is put to collection, include:
the lower end of the fish hopper is provided with an inlet and an outlet;
the cover plate is used for realizing the opening or closing of the inlet and the outlet;
the floating ball drives the cover plate to ascend through buoyancy;
the clamping wheel structure drives the cover plate to rotate under the action of gravity when the cover plate descends, and controls the descending distance of the cover plate, so that the cover plate is connected with the inlet and the outlet or is provided with a space.
When fish is collected, the fish hopper is placed under water, the floating ball floats upwards and drives the cover plate to move upwards, the inlet and the outlet are opened, fish and water enter the fish hopper through the inlet and the outlet, after the fish is collected, the fish hopper is taken out from the water, the buoyancy disappears, the cover plate moves downwards, and the cover plate is controlled by the clamping wheel structure to rotate and is connected with the inlet and the outlet, so that the inlet and the outlet are closed; when fish is put, the fish bucket is placed under water, the floating ball floats upwards and drives the cover plate to move upwards, the inlet and the outlet are opened, then the fish bucket is taken out, the buoyancy disappears, the cover plate moves downwards, the cover plate is controlled by the clamping wheel structure to rotate and is spaced from the inlet and the outlet, the inlet and the outlet are in an opened state, and the fish and water are smoothly discharged from the inlet and the outlet; the utility model discloses an automatic fish of gathering of floater and card wheel structure and putting the fish have improved work efficiency.
Further, the card wheel structure is equipped with a plurality of interval arrangements's first draw-in groove and second draw-in groove, first draw-in groove with second draw-in groove notch just is equipped with the difference in height up, the apron is equipped with and is used for the joint first draw-in groove with the guide post of second draw-in groove. Through the mode of first draw-in groove of guide post joint or second draw-in groove, realize that apron and exit are connected or be equipped with the interval, simple structure, convenient operation.
Furthermore, the card wheel structure is provided with a plurality of third clamping grooves corresponding to the first clamping grooves and the second clamping grooves, and the notches of the third clamping grooves face downwards. The third clamping groove is used for limiting the lifting height of the cover plate.
Furthermore, first draw-in groove is equipped with the equidirectional first inclined plane, the second draw-in groove be equipped with the second inclined plane that first inclined plane corresponds, the third draw-in groove be equipped with correspond first inclined plane with the third inclined plane on second inclined plane, first draw-in groove with the tank bottom of second draw-in groove is just right the third inclined plane, the tank bottom of third draw-in groove is just right first inclined plane or the second inclined plane. When the cover plate ascends, the guide post rotates under the guiding action of the third inclined plane and is clamped with the third clamping groove, and when the cover plate descends, the guide post rotates under the guiding action of the first inclined plane or the second inclined plane and is sequentially clamped with the first clamping groove and the second clamping groove, so that the cover plate is connected with the inlet and the outlet or is provided with a distance.
Furthermore, the cover plate is connected with the floating ball through a connecting rod, the guide post is arranged on the connecting rod, and the fish hopper is provided with two guide sleeves for guiding the connecting rod. The guide sleeve guides the connecting rod, so that the cover plate can accurately reach the position of the inlet and the outlet, and the inlet and the outlet are opened or closed.
Furthermore, a mesh cover is arranged at the upper end of the fish bucket. The arrangement of the mesh cover can prevent fish from jumping out of the fish hopper, and the water surface is kept in contact with air, so that the oxygen supply of the fish is ensured.
Further, the upper end of the fish bucket is also provided with a lifting frame, and the lifting frame is provided with a plurality of windows. The window is used for observing the condition in the fish hopper, and the lifting frame is lightened, so that the lifting and the transportation are facilitated.
Furthermore, import and export and be equipped with the joint the concave station of apron, the apron is equipped with the connection the sealing washer of concave station. The concave table limits the cover plate, and the seal ring realizes the sealing connection of the cover plate and the inlet and the outlet.
Drawings
The present invention will be further explained with reference to the drawings and examples.
Fig. 1 is a cross-sectional view of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is an enlarged view at A in FIG. 1;
FIG. 3 is a schematic structural view of a card wheel structure;
FIG. 4 is an expanded schematic view of the card wheel structure;
fig. 5 is a schematic structural diagram of the present invention;
in the figure: 1. a fish bucket; 2. a cover plate; 3. a floating ball; 4. a clamping wheel structure; 5. a guide post; 6. a connecting rod; 7. a guide sleeve; 8. a mesh cover; 9. lifting the hanger; 11. an inlet and an outlet; 12. a concave platform; 21. a seal ring; 41. a first card slot; 42. a second card slot; 43. a third card slot; 44. a first inclined plane; 45. a second inclined plane; 46. a third inclined plane; 91. a viewing window.
Detailed Description
The present invention will now be described in further detail with reference to the accompanying drawings. These drawings are simplified schematic drawings and illustrate the basic structure of the present invention only in a schematic manner, and thus show only the components related to the present invention.
As shown in fig. 1, the utility model relates to an automatic fish collecting and placing device, which comprises:
the fish bucket 1 is provided with an inlet and outlet 11 at the lower end, as shown in fig. 2, the inlet and outlet 11 is provided with a concave platform 12, as shown in fig. 5, the upper end of the fish bucket 1 is provided with a mesh cover 8, the mesh cover 8 is used for preventing fish from jumping out of the fish bucket 1 and also keeping the water surface in contact with air so as to ensure the oxygen supply of the fish;
the lifting frame 9 is positioned at the upper end of the fish bucket 1, as shown in fig. 5, the lifting frame 9 is provided with a plurality of windows 91, the windows 91 are used for observing the condition in the fish bucket 1, and the lifting frame 9 is reduced in weight and convenient to lift and transport;
the cover plate 2 is used for opening or closing the inlet and outlet 11 by clamping or separating from the concave table 12, as shown in fig. 2, a sealing ring 21 connected with the concave table 12 is arranged at the lower end of the cover plate 2, and the cover plate 2 is connected with the inlet and outlet 11 in a sealing mode;
the floating ball 3 is connected with the cover plate 2 through a connecting rod 6 and drives the cover plate 2 to ascend through buoyancy; the connecting rod 6 is provided with a guide post 5;
two guide sleeves 7 for guiding the connecting rod 6, wherein one guide sleeve 7 is arranged in the middle of the lifting frame 9 through a support rod, and the other guide sleeve 7 is arranged in the middle of the fish bucket 1 through a support rod;
the clamping wheel structure 4 is installed on the guide sleeve 7, as shown in fig. 3 and 4, the clamping wheel structure 4 is provided with a plurality of first clamping grooves 41 and second clamping grooves 42 which are arranged at intervals, and is also provided with a plurality of third clamping grooves 43 corresponding to the first clamping grooves 41 and the second clamping grooves 42, the notches of the first clamping grooves 41 and the second clamping grooves 42 are upward and provided with height differences, the notches of the third clamping grooves 43 are downward, and the first clamping grooves 41, the second clamping grooves 42 and the third clamping grooves 43 are used for clamping the guide columns 5; the first clamping groove 41 is provided with a first inclined surface 44 in the same direction, the second clamping groove 42 is provided with a second inclined surface 45 corresponding to the first inclined surface 44, the third clamping groove 43 is provided with a third inclined surface 46 corresponding to the first inclined surface 44 and the second inclined surface 45, the groove bottoms of the first clamping groove 41 and the second clamping groove 42 are right opposite to the third inclined surface 46, and the groove bottom of the third clamping groove 43 is right opposite to the first inclined surface 44 or the second inclined surface 45;
when fish is collected, the fish bucket 1 is placed underwater, the floating ball 3 floats upwards and drives the cover plate 2 to move upwards, the guide column 5 rotates under the guide effect of the third inclined surface 46 and is clamped with the third clamping groove 43, the inlet and the outlet 11 are opened, fish and water enter the fish bucket 1 through the inlet and the outlet 11, after the fish collection is completed, the fish bucket 1 is taken out of the water, the buoyancy disappears, the cover plate 2 moves downwards, the guide column 5 rotates under the guide effect of the first inclined surface 44 and is clamped with the first clamping groove 41, and the cover plate 2 is connected with the inlet and the outlet 11, so that the inlet and the outlet 11 are closed; when fish is put in, the fish bucket 1 is placed under water, the floating ball 3 floats upwards and drives the cover plate 2 to move upwards, the guide column 5 rotates under the guide action of the third inclined surface 46 and is clamped with the other third clamping groove 43, the inlet and the outlet 11 are opened, then the fish bucket 1 is taken out, the buoyancy force disappears, the cover plate 2 moves downwards, the guide column 5 rotates under the guide action of the second inclined surface 45 and is clamped with the second clamping groove 42, the inlet and the outlet 11 are in an opened state, and the fish and water are smoothly discharged from the inlet and the outlet 11; the utility model discloses a floater 3 and 4 automatic fish collections of card wheel structure put the fish, have improved work efficiency.
In light of the foregoing, it will be apparent to those skilled in the art from this disclosure that various changes and modifications can be made without departing from the spirit and scope of the invention. The technical scope of the present invention is not limited to the content of the specification, and must be determined according to the scope of the claims.
Claims (8)
1. An automatic fish collecting and placing device is characterized by comprising:
the lower end of the fish bucket (1) is provided with an inlet and an outlet (11);
the cover plate (2) is used for opening or closing the access (11);
the floating ball (3) drives the cover plate (2) to ascend through buoyancy;
the clamping wheel structure (4) drives the cover plate (2) to rotate under the action of gravity when descending, controls the descending distance of the cover plate (2), and realizes that the cover plate (2) is connected with the inlet and outlet (11) or is provided with a space.
2. The automatic fish gathering and releasing device as claimed in claim 1, wherein: card wheel structure (4) are equipped with first draw-in groove (41) and second draw-in groove (42) of a plurality of interval arrangements, first draw-in groove (41) with second draw-in groove (42) notch just is equipped with the difference in height up, apron (2) are equipped with and are used for the joint first draw-in groove (41) with guide post (5) of second draw-in groove (42).
3. The automatic fish gathering and releasing device as claimed in claim 2, wherein: the clamping wheel structure (4) is provided with a plurality of third clamping grooves (43) corresponding to the first clamping grooves (41) and the second clamping grooves (42), and notches of the third clamping grooves (43) face downwards.
4. The automatic fish gathering and releasing device as claimed in claim 3, wherein: first draw-in groove (41) are equipped with syntropy first inclined plane (44), second draw-in groove (42) be equipped with second inclined plane (45) that first inclined plane (44) correspond, third draw-in groove (43) are equipped with the correspondence first inclined plane (44) with third inclined plane (46) of second inclined plane (45), first draw-in groove (41) with the tank bottom of second draw-in groove (42) is just right third inclined plane (46), the tank bottom of third draw-in groove (43) is just right first inclined plane (44) or second inclined plane (45).
5. The automatic fish gathering and releasing device as claimed in claim 2, wherein: the cover plate (2) is connected with the floating ball (3) through a connecting rod (6), the guide post (5) is arranged on the connecting rod (6), and the fish hopper is provided with two guide sleeves (7) for guiding the connecting rod (6).
6. The automatic fish gathering and releasing device as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the upper end of the fish bucket (1) is provided with a mesh cover (8).
7. The automatic fish gathering and releasing device as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the fish bucket is characterized in that a lifting frame (9) is further arranged at the upper end of the fish bucket (1), and a plurality of windows (91) are arranged on the lifting frame (9).
8. The automatic fish gathering and releasing device as claimed in claim 1, wherein: import and export (11) are equipped with the joint concave station (12) of apron (2), apron (2) are equipped with the connection sealing washer (21) of concave station (12).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202021206780.2U CN212452448U (en) | 2020-06-24 | 2020-06-24 | Automatic fish collecting and placing device |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202021206780.2U CN212452448U (en) | 2020-06-24 | 2020-06-24 | Automatic fish collecting and placing device |
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| Publication Number | Publication Date |
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| CN212452448U true CN212452448U (en) | 2021-02-02 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
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| CN202021206780.2U Active CN212452448U (en) | 2020-06-24 | 2020-06-24 | Automatic fish collecting and placing device |
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| CN (1) | CN212452448U (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN111676888A (en) * | 2020-06-24 | 2020-09-18 | 江苏武东机械有限公司 | Automatic fish collecting and placing device |
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2020
- 2020-06-24 CN CN202021206780.2U patent/CN212452448U/en active Active
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN111676888A (en) * | 2020-06-24 | 2020-09-18 | 江苏武东机械有限公司 | Automatic fish collecting and placing device |
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