CN212445624U

CN212445624U - Full-automatic numerical control bamboo straw manufacturing machine

Info

Publication number: CN212445624U
Application number: CN202020319570.8U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 周增荣
Original assignee: Individual
Current assignee: Individual
Priority date: 2020-03-18
Filing date: 2020-03-18
Publication date: 2021-02-02
Anticipated expiration: 2030-03-18

Abstract

The utility model discloses a full-automatic numerical control bamboo straw manufacturing machine, which comprises a workbench, wherein four corners of the bottom of the workbench are respectively provided with a support leg, the upper surface of the workbench is provided with a PLC controller, the middle part of the upper surface of the workbench is provided with a shell, the position of the upper surface of the workbench, which is positioned at the rear side of the shell, is provided with a feeding unit, the feeding unit passes through a through groove at the rear side of the shell and extends to the inside of the shell, the upper part of the rear side of the shell is provided with a feeding hopper corresponding to the feeding unit, the position of the upper surface of the workbench, which is positioned at the left side of the feeding unit, is provided with a fixing unit correspondingly, and the upper part is provided with a drilling unit and a discharging unit correspondingly, the utility model can automatically feed, can automatically fix and drill holes, and can automatically discharge, the working strength of workers is reduced, and the production and processing efficiency is improved.

Description

Full-automatic numerical control bamboo straw manufacturing machine

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a bamboo straw processing equipment technical field specifically is a full-automatic numerical control bamboo straw manufacturing machine.

Background

. At present, China is a country with leading bamboo processing and utilization, but in terms of production scale, medium and small enterprises are mainly used, and in terms of production technical equipment, the bamboo processing and utilization method is still in a form of combining mechanical equipment and manual operation at present. In the bamboo straw course of working, present equipment mostly leans on manual operation, and the structure is complicated, and the operation is inconvenient, the automatic feeding material loading of not being convenient for, the automatic fixed drilling of not being convenient for, the automatic discharge of not being convenient for has increased staff's working strength, has reduced the efficiency of production and processing.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

In view of the problems in the prior art, the utility model discloses a full-automatic numerical control bamboo straw manufacturing machine, which adopts the technical proposal that the machine comprises a workbench, wherein four corners of the bottom of the workbench are provided with support legs, the upper surface of the workbench is provided with a PLC (programmable logic controller), the middle part of the upper surface of the workbench is provided with a shell, the position of the upper surface of the workbench, which is positioned at the rear side of the shell, is provided with a feeding unit, the feeding unit passes through a through groove at the rear side of the shell and extends into the shell, the upper part of the rear side of the shell is provided with a feeding hopper corresponding to the feeding unit, the position of the upper surface of the workbench, which is positioned at the inner part of the shell, is provided with a feeding unit corresponding to the feeding unit, the position of the upper surface of the workbench, which is positioned at the left side of the feeding unit, is correspondingly provided with a fixing unit, the fixing unit is correspondingly provided with a drilling, and the input end of the PLC is electrically connected with the output end of an external power supply.

As the utility model discloses a preferred technical scheme, the feeding unit includes support, electric telescopic handle one, slider, spout and feed plate, prop up the right-hand member at the workstation upper surface, the front side of support is equipped with electric telescopic handle one, electric telescopic handle one's flexible end is equipped with the slider, the feed plate is established through the fixed column and is located the position under the feeder hopper at the upper surface of workstation, the spout has been seted up to the upper surface of feed plate, the spout corresponds with the discharge gate of feeder hopper bottom, the slider corresponds sliding connection with the spout, electric telescopic handle one's input is connected with the output electricity of PLC controller.

As a preferred technical scheme of the utility model, the material loading unit includes fixed block, electric telescopic handle three, connecting block, electric lift rod one, goes up flitch and standing groove, the upper surface at the workstation is established to the fixed block, the left side of fixed block is equipped with electric telescopic handle three, electric telescopic handle three's flexible end is equipped with the connecting block, the upper surface of connecting block is equipped with electric lift rod one, the lift end of electric lift rod one is equipped with the flitch, the standing groove has been seted up to the upper surface of going up the flitch, the position that the upper surface of workstation is located flitch and standing groove front side is equipped with the baffle, it corresponds with feed plate and spout respectively to go up flitch and standing groove, the input of electric telescopic handle three and electric lift rod one is connected with the output electricity of PLC controller respectively.

As a preferred technical scheme of the utility model, the fixing unit comprises a first fixing plate, a fourth electric telescopic rod, a second fixing plate, a first rotating shaft, a third fixing plate, a second rotating shaft and a fixing groove, the first fixing plate is arranged on the upper surface of the workbench and positioned at the front side of the shell, the middle part of the rear side of the first fixing plate is provided with the fourth electric telescopic rod, the telescopic end of the fourth electric telescopic rod is provided with the second fixing plate, the upper part of the front side of the second fixing plate is rotatably connected with the first rotating shaft through a bearing, the front end of the first rotating shaft is provided with a drill hole, the rear end of the first rotating shaft extends to the rear side of the second fixing plate, the third fixing plate is arranged on the upper surface of the workbench and positioned at the right side of the third fixing plate, the upper part of the front side of the third fixing plate is provided with the second rotating shaft corresponding to the first rotating shaft, the rear end of the second rotating, and the input end of the electric telescopic rod IV is electrically connected with the output end of the PLC.

As a preferred technical scheme of the utility model, drive unit includes belt, action wheel, motor and follows the driving wheel, the upper surface at the casing is fixed to the motor, the fixed action wheel that is equipped with of output shaft of motor, establish the rear end at pivot two from the driving wheel, the action wheel is equipped with the belt with following the correspondence on the driving wheel, the input of motor is connected with the output electricity of PLC controller.

As the utility model discloses a preferred technical scheme, the drilling unit includes drilling rod and electric telescopic handle two, electric telescopic handle two establishes the upper portion at a fixed plate rear side, electric telescopic handle two's flexible end is equipped with the drilling rod, the drilling rod corresponds with drilling, electric telescopic handle two's input is connected with the output electricity of PLC controller.

As a preferred technical scheme of the utility model, the discharge unit is including falling L type support, electric lift rod two and arc, the upper surface at fixed plate three is established to the type of falling L support, the lower surface of the type of falling L support horizontal end is equipped with electric lift rod two, the lift end of electric lift rod two is equipped with the arc that corresponds with fixed unit, the discharge groove that corresponds with fixed unit is seted up to the upper surface of workstation, the input of electric lift rod two is connected with the output electricity of PLC controller.

The utility model has the advantages that: the utility model discloses simple structure, the simple operation can automatic feeding material loading, can automatic fixed drilling, can automatic discharge, has reduced staff's working strength, has improved the efficiency of production and processing, controls feeding unit and the work of material loading unit through the PLC controller, can carry out automatic feeding and material loading; the PLC is used for controlling the fixing unit to work, so that the raw materials can be automatically fixed, and then the PLC is used for controlling the driving unit and the drilling unit to work, so that automatic drilling can be performed; the PLC controller controls the fixing unit and the discharging unit to work, and automatic discharging can be performed.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of the present invention;

fig. 2 is a side view of the present invention;

FIG. 3 is a schematic view of the internal structure of the housing of the present invention;

fig. 4 is a schematic structural view of the feeding unit of the present invention;

fig. 5 is a schematic structural view of the feeding unit of the present invention;

fig. 6 is a schematic structural view of the fixing unit and the drilling unit of the present invention;

fig. 7 is a schematic structural view of the discharge unit of the present invention.

In the figure: 1-workbench, 2-shell, 3-feeding unit, 31-bracket, 32-electric telescopic rod I, 33-sliding block, 34-sliding chute, 35-feeding plate, 4-feeding hopper, 5-driving unit, 51-belt, 52-driving wheel, 53-motor, 54-driven wheel, 6-drilling unit, 61-drill rod, 62-electric telescopic rod II, 7-feeding unit, 71-fixed block, 72-electric telescopic rod III, 73-connecting block, 74-electric lifting rod I, 75-feeding plate, 76-placing groove, 8-PLC controller, 9-supporting leg, 10-fixing unit, 101-fixed plate I, 102-electric telescopic rod IV, 103-fixed plate II, 104-rotating shaft I, 105-a fixing plate III, 106-a rotating shaft II, 107-a fixing groove, 11-a drilling hole, 12-a discharging unit, 121-an inverted L-shaped bracket, 122-an electric lifting rod II, 123-an arc-shaped plate, 13-a baffle plate and 14-a discharging groove.

Detailed Description

Example 1

As shown in fig. 1 to 7, the utility model discloses a full-automatic numerical control bamboo straw manufacturing machine, which adopts the technical scheme that the machine comprises a workbench 1, wherein four corners of the bottom of the workbench 1 are provided with support legs 9, the upper surface of the workbench 1 is provided with a PLC (programmable logic controller) 8, the middle part of the upper surface of the workbench 1 is provided with a shell 2, the position of the upper surface of the workbench 1, which is positioned at the rear side of the shell 2, is provided with a feeding unit 3, the feeding unit 3 passes through a through groove at the rear side of the shell 2 and extends into the shell 2, the upper part of the rear side of the shell 2 is provided with a feeding hopper 4 corresponding to the feeding unit 3, the position of the upper surface of the workbench 1, which is positioned at the inner part of the shell 2, is provided with a feeding unit 7 corresponding to the feeding unit 3, the position of the upper surface of the workbench 1, which is positioned at the left side of the feeding unit 7, is correspondingly provided with a fixing unit 10, the upper surface of the shell 2 is provided with a driving unit 5 corresponding to the fixing unit 10, and the input end of the PLC controller 8 is electrically connected with the output end of an external power supply.

As a preferred technical scheme of the utility model, the feeding unit 3 comprises a support 31, a first electric telescopic rod 32, a slider 33, a chute 34 and a feeding plate 35, the support 31 is arranged at the right end of the upper surface of the workbench 1, the first electric telescopic rod 32 is arranged at the front side of the support 31, the slider 33 is arranged at the telescopic end of the first electric telescopic rod 32, the feeding plate 35 is arranged at the upper surface of the workbench 1 at a position right below the feeding hopper 4 through a fixing column, the chute 34 is arranged at the upper surface of the feeding plate 35, the chute 34 corresponds to the discharge hole at the bottom end of the feeding hopper 4, the slider 33 corresponds to the chute 34 and is in sliding connection, the input end of the first electric telescopic rod 32 is electrically connected with the output end of the PLC controller 8, the first electric telescopic rod 32 is controlled to move through the PLC controller 8, the slider 33 is driven to move to the placing, and finishing feeding work.

As a preferred technical scheme of the utility model, material loading unit 7 includes fixed block 71, three 72 of electric telescopic handle, connecting block 73, electric lift rod 74, goes up flitch 75 and standing groove 76, fixed block 71 is established at the upper surface of workstation 1, the left side of fixed block 71 is equipped with three 72 of electric telescopic handle, the flexible end of three 72 of electric telescopic handle is equipped with connecting block 73, the upper surface of connecting block 73 is equipped with electric lift rod 74, the lift end of electric lift rod 74 is equipped with flitch 75, standing groove 76 has been seted up to the upper surface of going up flitch 75, the position that the upper surface of workstation 1 is located flitch 75 and standing groove 76 front side is equipped with baffle 13, and in the feed process, baffle 13 plays to block spacing effect, go up flitch 75 and standing groove 76 and correspond with feed plate 35 and spout 34 respectively, the input of three 72 of electric lift rod 74 and electric lift rod 74 links with PLC controller 8's output electricity respectively And then, the PLC 8 controls the electric telescopic rod III 72 to move, so that the connecting block 73 and the feeding plate 75 are driven to move, and feeding is carried out.

As a preferred technical solution of the present invention, the fixing unit 10 includes a first fixing plate 101, a fourth electric telescopic rod 102, a second fixing plate 103, a first rotating shaft 104, a third fixing plate 105, a second rotating shaft 106 and a fixing groove 107, the first fixing plate 101 is disposed on the upper surface of the workbench 1 and located at the front side of the housing 2, the fourth electric telescopic rod 102 is disposed at the middle portion of the rear side of the first fixing plate 101, the second fixing plate 103 is disposed at the telescopic end of the fourth electric telescopic rod 102, the first rotating shaft 104 is rotatably connected to the upper portion of the front side of the second fixing plate 103 through a bearing, a bore 11 is disposed at the front end of the first rotating shaft 104, the rear end of the first rotating shaft 104 extends to the rear side of the second fixing plate 103, the third fixing plate 105 is disposed on the upper surface of the workbench 1 and located at the right side of the third fixing plate 105, the upper portion of the front side of, the rear end of the second rotating shaft 106 extends to the rear side of the third fixing plate 105, a fixing groove 107 is formed in one end, opposite to the first rotating shaft 104 and the second rotating shaft 106, of the first electric telescopic rod 102, the input end of the fourth electric telescopic rod 102 is electrically connected with the output end of the PLC controller 8, the fourth electric telescopic rod 102 is controlled to move through the PLC controller 8, the second fixing plate 103 and the first rotating shaft 104 are driven to move close to the second rotating shaft 106, and clamping and fixing of the bamboo tube to be drilled are achieved.

As a preferred technical scheme of the utility model, drive unit 5 includes belt 51, action wheel 52, motor 53 and follows driving wheel 54, motor 53 fixes the upper surface at casing 2, the fixed action wheel 52 that is equipped with of output shaft of motor 53, establish the rear end at pivot two 106 from driving wheel 54, action wheel 52 with follow driving wheel 54 on correspond and be equipped with belt 51, motor 53's input is connected with PLC controller 8's output electricity, through the work of PLC controller 8 control motor 53, drives action wheel 53 and rotates, and then drives belt 51 and follow driving wheel 54 and rotate, drive pivot one 104, pivot two 106 and wait to drill the processing bamboo pipe and rotate.

As a preferred technical scheme of the utility model, drilling unit 6 includes drilling rod 61 and two 62 of electric telescopic handle, two 62 of electric telescopic handle establish the upper portion at fixed plate 101 rear side, two 62 of electric telescopic handle's flexible end is equipped with drilling rod 61, drilling rod 61 corresponds with drilling 11, two 62 of electric telescopic handle's input is connected with PLC controller 8's output electricity, removes through two 62 of PLC controller 8 control electric telescopic handle, drives drilling rod 61 and is close to and pass drilling 11, accomplishes drilling work.

As an optimal technical scheme of the utility model, discharge unit 12 is including falling L type support 121, two 122 of electric lift pole and arc 123, the upper surface at three 105 of fixed plate is established to the type of falling L support 121, the lower surface of the type of falling L support 121 horizontal end is equipped with two 122 of electric lift pole, the lift end of two 122 of electric lift pole is equipped with the arc 123 that corresponds with fixed unit 10, discharge tank 14 corresponding with fixed unit 10 is seted up to the upper surface of workstation 1, the input of two 122 of electric lift pole is connected with PLC controller 8's output electricity, descends through two 122 of electric lift pole, drives the arc 123 and removes, discharges the bamboo straw that will process the completion from discharging tank 14.

The utility model discloses a theory of operation: switching on a power supply, putting the bamboo pipes to be drilled into the feed hopper 4, wherein one of the bamboo pipes to be drilled falls into the chute 34 through the bottom of the feed hopper 4, controlling the first electric telescopic rod 32 to move through the PLC 8, driving the sliding block 33 to move to the placing groove 76 along the chute 34 to complete feeding work, controlling the third electric telescopic rod 72 to move through the PLC 8 to drive the connecting block 73 and the feeding plate 75 to move in the feeding process, sending the bamboo pipes to be drilled between the first rotating shaft 104 and the two fixing grooves 107 on the second rotating shaft 106, controlling the fourth electric telescopic rod 102 to move through the PLC 8 to drive the second fixing plate 103 and the first rotating shaft 104 to move close to the second rotating shaft 106 to complete clamping and fixing of the bamboo pipes to be drilled, controlling the motor 53 to work through the PLC 8 to drive the driving wheel 53 to rotate, and then drive belt 51 and follow driving wheel 54 and rotate, drive pivot one 104, pivot two 106 and wait to bore a hole processing bamboo pipe and rotate, simultaneously through the second 62 of PLC controller 8 control electric telescopic handle removal, drive drilling rod 61 and be close to and pass drilling 11, after accomplishing drilling work, the second 62 of electric telescopic handle reverse movement, with drilling rod 61 recovery, finally drive fixed plate two 103 and pivot one 104 through PLC controller 8 control electric telescopic handle four 102 and keep away from pivot two 106 and remove, remove the centre gripping to the bamboo straw that the processing was accomplished, descend through electric lifting rod two 122, drive arc 123 and remove, discharge the bamboo straw that the processing was accomplished from discharging groove 14.

The utility model relates to a circuit connection is the conventional means that technical staff adopted in this field, and accessible limited number of tests obtains the technological inspiration, belongs to the widely used prior art.

Components not described in detail herein are prior art.

Although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the specific embodiments, the present invention is not limited to the above embodiments, and various changes can be made without departing from the spirit of the present invention within the knowledge range of those skilled in the art, and modifications or variations without creative efforts are still within the scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a machine is made to full-automatic numerical control bamboo straw, includes workstation (1), its characterized in that: the four corners of workstation (1) bottom all is equipped with landing leg (9), the upper surface of workstation (1) is equipped with PLC controller (8), the middle part of workstation (1) upper surface is equipped with casing (2), the position that is located casing (2) rear side of workstation (1) upper surface is equipped with feeding unit (3), feeding unit (3) pass the logical groove of casing (2) rear side and extend to the inside of casing (2), the upper portion of casing (2) rear side is equipped with feeder hopper (4) that corresponds with feeding unit (3), the position that the upper surface of workstation (1) is located casing (2) inside is equipped with material loading unit (7) that correspond with feeding unit (3), the position that the upper surface of workstation (1) is located material loading unit (7) left corresponds is equipped with fixed unit (10), correspond on fixed unit (10) and be equipped with drilling unit (6) and discharge unit (12), the upper surface of casing (2) is equipped with drive unit (5) corresponding with fixed unit (10), the input of PLC controller (8) is connected with external power source's output electricity.

2. The full-automatic numerical control bamboo straw manufacturing machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: feeding unit (3) include support (31), electric telescopic handle (32), slider (33), spout (34) and feed plate (35), the right-hand member at workstation (1) upper surface is established in support (31), the front side of support (31) is equipped with electric telescopic handle (32), the flexible end of electric telescopic handle (32) is equipped with slider (33), feed plate (35) are established the position that is located feeder hopper (4) directly below at the upper surface of workstation (1) through the fixed column, spout (34) have been seted up to the upper surface of feed plate (35), spout (34) correspond with the discharge gate of feeder hopper (4) bottom, slider (33) correspond sliding connection with spout (34), the input of electric telescopic handle (32) is connected with the output electricity of PLC controller (8).

3. The full-automatic numerical control bamboo straw manufacturing machine according to claim 2, characterized in that: the feeding unit (7) comprises a fixing block (71), a third electric telescopic rod (72), a connecting block (73), a first electric lifting rod (74), a third feeding plate (75) and a placing groove (76), the fixing block (71) is arranged on the upper surface of the workbench (1), the third electric telescopic rod (72) is arranged on the left side of the fixing block (71), the connecting block (73) is arranged at the telescopic end of the third electric telescopic rod (72), the first electric lifting rod (74) is arranged on the upper surface of the connecting block (73), the first feeding plate (75) is arranged at the lifting end of the first electric lifting rod (74), the placing groove (76) is arranged on the upper surface of the feeding plate (75), a baffle plate (13) is arranged at the position, located on the front side of the first feeding plate (75) and the placing groove (76), of the first feeding plate (75) and the placing groove (76) correspond to the feeding plate (35) and the sliding groove (34) respectively, the input ends of the electric telescopic rod III (72) and the electric lifting rod I (74) are respectively and electrically connected with the output end of the PLC (8).

4. The full-automatic numerical control bamboo straw manufacturing machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: the fixing unit (10) comprises a first fixing plate (101), a fourth electric telescopic rod (102), a second fixing plate (103), a first rotating shaft (104), a third fixing plate (105), a second rotating shaft (106) and a fixing groove (107), wherein the first fixing plate (101) is arranged on the upper surface of the workbench (1) and is positioned at the front side of the shell (2), the fourth electric telescopic rod (102) is arranged in the middle of the rear side of the first fixing plate (101), the second fixing plate (103) is arranged at the telescopic end of the fourth electric telescopic rod (102), the first rotating shaft (104) is rotatably connected to the upper portion of the front side of the second fixing plate (103) through a bearing, a drilling hole (11) is formed in the front end of the first rotating shaft (104), the rear end of the first rotating shaft (104) extends to the rear side of the second fixing plate (103), the third fixing plate (105) is arranged on the upper surface of the workbench (1) and is, the upper portion of fixed plate three (105) front side is equipped with two (106) of pivot that correspond with pivot one (104), the rear end of pivot two (106) extends to the rear side of fixed plate three (105), fixed slot (107) have all been seted up to the one end that pivot one (104) and pivot two (106) are relative, the input of electric telescopic handle four (102) is connected with the output electricity of PLC controller (8).

5. The full-automatic numerical control bamboo straw manufacturing machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: drive unit (5) include belt (51), action wheel (52), motor (53) and follow driving wheel (54), the upper surface at casing (2) is fixed in motor (53), the fixed action wheel (52) that is equipped with of output shaft of motor (53), establish the rear end at pivot two (106) from driving wheel (54), action wheel (52) and follow driving wheel (54) go up to correspond and are equipped with belt (51), the input of motor (53) is connected with the output electricity of PLC controller (8).

6. The full-automatic numerical control bamboo straw manufacturing machine according to claim 4, characterized in that: the drilling unit (6) comprises a drill rod (61) and a second electric telescopic rod (62), the second electric telescopic rod (62) is arranged on the upper portion of the rear side of the first fixing plate (101), the telescopic end of the second electric telescopic rod (62) is provided with the drill rod (61), the drill rod (61) corresponds to the drilled hole (11), and the input end of the second electric telescopic rod (62) is electrically connected with the output end of the PLC (8).

7. The full-automatic numerical control bamboo straw manufacturing machine according to claim 4, characterized in that: discharge unit (12) are including falling L type support (121), two (122) of electric lift pole and arc (123), the upper surface at fixed plate three (105) is established in type of falling L support (121), the lower surface of type of falling L support (121) horizontal end is equipped with two (122) of electric lift pole, the lift end of two (122) of electric lift pole is equipped with arc (123) that correspond with fixed unit (10), discharge groove (14) that correspond with fixed unit (10) are seted up to the upper surface of workstation (1), the input of two (122) of electric lift pole is connected with the output electricity of PLC controller (8).