CN212441440U - Filtering equipment - Google Patents

Abstract

The utility model discloses a filtering device, which comprises a machine body and a box body, wherein a crushing component and a filtering component are arranged in the box body; the crushing assembly comprises a shell, a rotating shaft, a plurality of stirring arms and a plurality of balls, the shell is fixed with the inner wall of the box body, and the balls are placed in the box body; the rotating shaft is inserted in the box body, and the stirring arm is arranged on the side wall of the rotating shaft; the bottom wall of the shell is provided with a plurality of medicine outlets, and the aperture of each medicine outlet is smaller than the diameter of the sphere; the filter assembly comprises a first filter plate and a second filter plate, and filter holes are formed in the first filter plate and the second filter plate; the first filter plate is positioned above the crushing assembly, and the second filter plate is positioned below the crushing assembly; the side wall of the second filter plate is fixed with the inner wall of the box body, the first filter plate is obliquely arranged along the direction vertical to the rotating shaft, and the two side walls of the first filter plate, which are oppositely arranged along the oblique direction, are fixed with the inner wall of the box body; the lower extreme of box has seted up the feed opening, and the upper end of box is provided with into medicine fill. The utility model discloses filter effect and work efficiency can be improved.

Description

Filtering equipment

Technical Field

The utility model particularly relates to a filtration equipment.

Background

The biological medicine is a product for prevention, treatment and diagnosis which is manufactured by comprehensively utilizing the principles and methods of science such as microbiology, chemistry, biochemistry, biotechnology, pharmacy and the like from organisms, biological tissues, cells, organs, body fluids and the like by applying the research results of microbiology, biology, medicine, biochemistry and the like. During the pharmaceutical process, the medicine and other media are separated by some filtering devices, so that the purity of the medicine is higher.

However, in the prior art, since some granular medicines are not crushed in the crushing process, the granular medicines and the powdered medicines are directly separated by the filtering equipment in the current production, but the granular medicines cannot be directly eaten and need to be repeatedly ground and filtered, so that the working efficiency is reduced after the granular medicines are directly filtered and taken out.

Disclosure of Invention

The to-be-solved technical problem of the utility model is to provide a filtration equipment, it can improve filter effect and work efficiency.

In order to solve the technical problem, the utility model provides a filtering device, which comprises a machine body and a box body arranged on the machine body, wherein a crushing component and a filtering component are arranged in the box body; the crushing assembly comprises a shell, a rotating shaft, a plurality of stirring arms and a plurality of balls, the shell is fixed with the inner wall of the box body, and the balls are placed in the box body; the rotating shaft is inserted into the box body, and all the stirring arms are arranged on the side wall of the rotating shaft so as to stir the ball body; a plurality of medicine outlets are formed in the bottom wall of the shell, and the aperture of each medicine outlet is smaller than the diameter of the sphere; the filter assembly comprises a first filter plate and a second filter plate, and filter holes are formed in the first filter plate and the second filter plate; the first filter plate is positioned above the crushing assembly, and the second filter plate is positioned below the crushing assembly; the side wall of the second filter plate is fixed with the inner wall of the box body, the first filter plate is obliquely arranged along the direction vertical to the rotating shaft, and the side wall of the first filter plate is fixed with the inner wall of the box body; the lower extreme of box has seted up the feed opening, the upper end of box is provided with into medicine fill.

Furthermore, a gap is reserved between the shell and the inner wall of the box body, and the gap is positioned below the higher side of the first filter plate.

Furthermore, a plurality of bulges are arranged on the bottom wall of the shell.

Furthermore, the material of the sphere comprises ceramic or agate.

Furthermore, the stirring arms are uniformly distributed along the axial direction of the rotating shaft.

Furthermore, the upper end of the medicine feeding hopper is arranged in a conical shape.

Further, the upper surface of box is provided with a plurality of strengthening ribs, the strengthening rib with the outer wall of advancing the medicine fill is connected, in order to support advance the medicine fill.

Furthermore, a plug body is detachably arranged at the position of the feed opening.

Furthermore, the lower end part of the box body is arranged in a conical shape.

Furthermore, the inner wall of the shell and the inner wall of the box body are coated with hydrophobic layers.

The utility model has the advantages that:

when the medicine falls onto the first filter plate, the medicine slides along the inclined direction of the first filter plate under the action of the gravity of the medicine; the powder medicine falls onto the second filter plate from the filter hole on the higher side in the sliding process, and meanwhile, the granular medicine slides to the lower side of the first filter plate and then falls into the shell from the lowest side; utilize the rabbling arm to stir the spheroid for the spheroid is smashed and is ground granular medicine at the in-process of motion, makes to grind into powdered medicine and can fall to the second filter plate in spheroid gap and the medicine mouth on, then utilizes to set up the filter pore on the second filter plate to carry out the secondary filter to the medicine, thereby has improved filterable effect.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a cross-sectional view of the present invention;

fig. 2 is a side view of the present invention;

fig. 3 is an enlarged view of a portion a in fig. 1.

The reference numbers in the figures illustrate: 1. a body; 2. a box body; 21. reinforcing ribs; 22. a feeding port; 23. a plug body; 3. a medicine feeding hopper; 41. a housing; 411. a medicine outlet; 412. a protrusion; 42. a rotating shaft; 43. a stirring arm; 44. a sphere; 51. a first filter plate; 52. a second filter plate.

Detailed Description

The present invention is further described with reference to the following drawings and specific embodiments so that those skilled in the art can better understand the present invention and can implement the present invention, but the embodiments are not to be construed as limiting the present invention.

Referring to fig. 1 to 3, an embodiment of a filtering apparatus of the present invention includes a machine body 1 and a box body 2 erected on the machine body 1, wherein a crushing assembly and a filtering assembly are disposed in the box body 2, and the crushing assembly is used for further crushing granular medicines mixed in powdered medicines so as to improve subsequent filtering efficiency; the filter assembly is used for separating powdered medicine and granular medicine. The filter assembly comprises a first filter plate 51 and a second filter plate 52, and the first filter plate 51 is located above the crushing assembly and the second filter plate 52 is located below the crushing assembly. That is, the drug is primarily separated through the first filter plate 51, and after further crushing and grinding by the crushing assembly, falls onto the second filter plate 52 to be separated again by the second filter plate 52, so as to improve the filtering effect. Simultaneously, carry out the preliminary treatment through broken subassembly to graininess medicine, increased the weight ratio of powdered medicine, therefore can improve filterable effect.

The crushing assembly comprises a shell 41, a rotating shaft 42, a plurality of stirring arms 43 and a plurality of balls 44, wherein the shell 41 and the inner wall of the box body 2 are fixedly arranged and used for limiting the position of the crushing assembly relative to the box body 2 so as to ensure the stability of the crushing assembly during operation. All the spheres 44 are placed inside the casing 41, and in this embodiment, the material of the spheres 44 may be ceramic or agate. The rotating shaft 42 is inserted into the housing 41, and one end of the rotating shaft 42 is connected to a servo motor to drive the rotating shaft 42 to rotate relative to the housing 41. All the stirring arms 43 are connected with the side wall of the rotating shaft 42, one end of each stirring arm 43 is fixed with the side wall of the rotating shaft 42, and the stirring arms 43 are arranged perpendicular to the axial direction of the rotating shaft 42. The upper end of the housing 41 is opened, so that when the mixed medicine enters the inside of the housing 41, the servo motor drives the rotating shaft 42 to rotate, and simultaneously drives the stirring arm 43 fixed on the rotating shaft 42 to rotate, so as to stir the ball 44 by using the stirring arm 43, so that the ball 44 crushes and grinds the granular medicine in the moving process, thereby improving the weight ratio of the powdered medicine. In this embodiment, in order to avoid the interference of the ball 44 with the movement of the stirring arm 43, the rotating shaft 42 and all the stirring arms 43 are made of rigid materials.

The bottom wall of the housing 41 is opened with a plurality of medicine outlets 411, and the diameter of the medicine outlets 411 is smaller than the diameter of the sphere 44. The powdered medicament falls through the gaps between the spheres 44 to the bottom wall of the housing 41 and can fall through the outlet 411 onto the filter assembly. Meanwhile, the aperture of the medicine outlet 411 is smaller than the diameter of the ball 44 to prevent the ball 44 from flowing out through the medicine outlet 411, so as to prevent the ball 44 from being separated from the housing 41. In addition, a plurality of protrusions 412 are disposed on the bottom wall of the housing 41, and the protrusions 412 contact with the ball 44 to prevent the ball 44 from blocking the medicine outlet 411, thereby improving the working efficiency.

The stirring arms 43 are uniformly distributed along the axial direction of the rotating shaft 42, and when the rotating shaft 42 rotates, the stirring arms 43 uniformly distributed rotate synchronously, so that the balls 44 with large stirring capacity can be stirred, and the grinding efficiency are improved.

The filter assembly comprises a first filter plate 51 and a second filter plate 52, the first filter plate 51 being located above the crushing assembly and the second filter plate 52 being located below the crushing assembly. The first filter plate 51 and the second filter plate 52 are both provided with filter holes for screening the powdered drugs. The first filter plate 51 is arranged in an inclined manner, and after the medicines fall onto the first filter plate 51, the granular medicines can roll to the lower side of the first filter plate 51 along the inclined direction of the first filter plate 51 under the action of self gravity, so that the medicines falling onto the first filter plate 51 are prevented from being accumulated in the middle, and the filtering effect and the filtering efficiency are improved.

The first filter sheet 51 is disposed obliquely in a direction perpendicular to the rotary shaft 42, while a gap is left between the housing 41 and the inner wall of the case 2, the gap being located below the upper side of the first filter sheet 51. Meanwhile, the side wall of the second filter plate 52 is fixed to the inner wall of the tank 2, and the two side walls of the first filter plate 51 opposite to each other in the inclined direction are fixed to the inner wall of the tank 2, that is, the two side walls of the first filter plate 51 near the highest side and the lowest side are not connected to the tank 2. Thus, when the medicine falls onto the first filter plate 51, the medicine slides in the direction of inclination of the first filter plate 51 by its own weight. The powdered medicine falls onto the second filter plate 52 through the filter holes formed in the first filter plate 51 during sliding, and the granular medicine slides to the lower side of the first filter plate 51 and then slides into the interior of the housing from the lowest side. Utilize stirring arm 43 to stir spheroid 44 for the spheroid 44 is smashed and is ground the graininess medicine at the in-process of motion, makes to grind into powdered medicine and can fall to second filter plate 52 from the gap of spheroid and go out in the medicine mouth on, then utilizes the filtration pore of seting up on second filter plate 52 to carry out the secondary filter to the medicine, thereby has improved filterable effect. Meanwhile, by using the positions of the first filter plate 51, the second filter plate 52 and the housing 41, the powdered medicine falling onto the first filter plate 51 directly falls onto the second filter plate 52 in the sliding process, thereby improving the filtering efficiency.

The upper end of the box body 2 is provided with a medicine feeding hopper 3, and the lower end of the box body 2 is provided with a feed opening 22. The medicine enters the case 2 through the medicine inlet funnel 3, and the medicine flowing from the medicine inlet funnel 3 falls into the case 41. The servo motor drives the rotating shaft 42 to rotate and simultaneously drives the stirring arm 43 fixed on the rotating shaft 42 to rotate, so that the stirring arm 43 is used for stirring the ball 44, and the ball 44 crushes and grinds the granular medicines in the moving process. Then, the powdered medicine falls onto the second filter plate 52 through the medicine outlet 411, then the medicine is further filtered by the filter holes formed in the second filter plate 52, and then the medicine flowing out through the filter holes can fall to the bottom of the box body 2 and can flow out from the feed opening 22. In order to reduce the adhesion of the medicine to the housing 41, the first filter plate 51, the second filter plate 52, and the inner wall of the tank 2, the inner wall of the housing 41, the first filter plate 51, the second filter plate 52, and the inner wall of the tank 2 are coated with a hydrophobic layer, and the hydrophobic layer is preferably made of polytetrafluoroethylene.

The upper end of the medicine feeding hopper 3 is arranged in a conical shape, so that the opening of the medicine feeding hopper 3 can be further enlarged, and the medicine can be poured into the medicine feeding hopper 3 conveniently. In addition, a plurality of reinforcing ribs 21 are arranged on the upper surface of the box body 2, the lower surfaces of the reinforcing ribs 21 are fixed with the upper surface of the box body 2, and the upper surfaces of the reinforcing ribs 21 are fixed with the outer wall of the medicine feeding hopper 3, so that the medicine feeding hopper 3 can be supported by the reinforcing ribs 21, and the stability of the medicine feeding hopper 3 is improved.

A plug body 23 is detachably provided at the feed opening 22 to close the feed opening 22 with the plug body 23. The feed opening 22 is sealed by a stopper 23 during the filtration process so that the powdered medicine is accumulated at the lower end portion of the case 2; when the filtration is completed, the stopper 23 is pulled out from the feed opening 22, so that the medicine accumulated in the lower end portion of the case 2 flows out from the feed opening 22.

The lower tip of box 2 is the toper setting, and the box 2 that utilizes the toper setting can reduce the dead angle of 2 tip under the box to reduce powdered medicine and adhere on the inner wall of box 2, so that the unloading of medicine.

The above-mentioned embodiments are merely preferred embodiments for fully illustrating the present invention, and the scope of the present invention is not limited thereto. Equivalent substitutes or changes made by the technical personnel in the technical field on the basis of the utility model are all within the protection scope of the utility model. The protection scope of the present invention is subject to the claims.

Claims (10)

1. The filtering equipment is characterized by comprising an engine body and a box body arranged on the engine body, wherein a crushing component and a filtering component are arranged in the box body; the crushing assembly comprises a shell, a rotating shaft, a plurality of stirring arms and a plurality of balls, the shell is fixed with the inner wall of the box body, and the balls are placed in the box body; the rotating shaft is inserted into the box body, and all the stirring arms are arranged on the side wall of the rotating shaft so as to stir the ball body; a plurality of medicine outlets are formed in the bottom wall of the shell, and the aperture of each medicine outlet is smaller than the diameter of the sphere; the filter assembly comprises a first filter plate and a second filter plate, and filter holes are formed in the first filter plate and the second filter plate; the first filter plate is positioned above the crushing assembly, and the second filter plate is positioned below the crushing assembly; the side wall of the second filter plate is fixed with the inner wall of the box body, the first filter plate is obliquely arranged along the direction vertical to the rotating shaft, and the two side walls of the first filter plate, which are oppositely arranged along the oblique direction, are fixed with the inner wall of the box body; the lower extreme of box has seted up the feed opening, the upper end of box is provided with into medicine fill.

2. The filter apparatus of claim 1, wherein the housing and the inner wall of the housing define a gap below the upper side of the first filter plate.

3. The filter apparatus of claim 1, wherein the bottom wall of the housing is provided with a plurality of protrusions.

4. The filter apparatus of claim 1, wherein the material of the spheres comprises ceramic or agate.

5. The filter apparatus of claim 1, wherein the agitating arms are uniformly arranged along the axial direction of the rotating shaft.

6. The filter apparatus of claim 1, wherein the upper end of the hopper is tapered.

7. The filter apparatus of claim 1, wherein the upper surface of the box body is provided with a plurality of ribs, and the ribs are connected with the outer wall of the medicine inlet hopper to support the medicine inlet hopper.

8. The filtering apparatus as claimed in claim 1, wherein the blanking opening is removably provided with a plug body.

9. The filter apparatus of claim 1, wherein the lower end of the housing is tapered.

10. The filtration apparatus of claim 1, wherein the inner walls of the housing and the inner walls of the tank are coated with a hydrophobic layer.

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