CN212437030U - Intelligent ecological epidemic prevention cover for preventing and treating pine wood nematode disease - Google Patents
Intelligent ecological epidemic prevention cover for preventing and treating pine wood nematode disease Download PDFInfo
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- CN212437030U CN212437030U CN202020322280.9U CN202020322280U CN212437030U CN 212437030 U CN212437030 U CN 212437030U CN 202020322280 U CN202020322280 U CN 202020322280U CN 212437030 U CN212437030 U CN 212437030U
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Abstract
The utility model discloses a prevention and cure pine wood nematode's intelligent ecological epidemic prevention cover, intelligent ecological epidemic prevention cover topmost layer is first PVC layer, first PVC layer lower surface is equipped with the wire net, the wire net has second PVC layer, second PVC layer lower surface is equipped with the film-forming agent layer of parcel medicine, the film-forming agent layer has the seed bag, first PVC layer upper surface is equipped with satellite positioning chip, solar cell panel and two-dimensional code label. The utility model discloses the ecological epidemic prevention of intelligence covers pine wood nematode disease log or cuts a stake, sleeps pine black longicorn in it. The first PVC layer and the second PVC layer can keep the temperature of the epidemic trees and the epidemic piles, prolong the lasting period of the medicaments in the film forming agent layer and maintain the activity of the decomposed bacteria; the steel wire mesh can prevent the monochamus alternatus from biting and breaking the epidemic prevention cover to go out. The film-forming agent layer is easy to decompose when meeting water, and can slowly release the drug into the epidemic trees and the epidemic piles, thereby prolonging the insecticidal time of the drug and improving the insecticidal rate.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to a forestry pest control field, concretely relates to control pine wood nematode's ecological epidemic prevention cover of intelligence.
Background
Pine wood nematode disease (1)Bursaphelenchusxylophilus) Are common pine parasites. It is prepared from Monochamus alternatus (A) and (B)Monochamusalternatus) When the medium insects are carried and sown, coniferous leaves of pine trees infected by the medium insects are yellow brown or red brown, and the whole pine trees die due to dry death and finally decay. The Chinese pine is introduced into Japan from the United states, and then introduced into mainland China, Taiwan China and Korea in the 1980 s, the first discovery in the 1982 s in the Nanjing Zhongshan Ling in the mainland China is that 14 provinces and cities such as Jiangsu, Anhui and the like have disasters successively later, 5 hundred million more pine plants are fatally killed, 500 million mu of pine forest is destroyed, and the pine forest is one of the foreign invasive species with great harm in the mainland China. According to rough statistics of relevant national departments in 2019, 50 hundred million diseased and dead pine trees in 2019 can be obtained in one year.
The monochamus alternatus is a main carrier of pine wood nematodes, and reducing the population density of the monochamus alternatus is an important means for preventing and treating the pine wood nematode disease. In order to effectively inhibit the spread of epidemic situation, it is important to block monochamus alternatus imagoes. The utility model discloses anti-ease cover can not only prevent the spreading of pine black longicorn imago in the outer scattering of epidemic wood or epidemic stake, can also directionally kill the longicorn, destroys the environment that the longicorn larva survives fast, effectively resumes ecology.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
The utility model aims to overcome the shortcomings of the prior art and provide an intelligent ecological epidemic prevention cover for preventing and treating pine wood nematode disease.
In order to realize the purpose, the technical scheme of the utility model is that: the utility model provides a control pine wood nematode's ecological epidemic prevention cover of intelligence which characterized in that: the ecological epidemic prevention cover of intelligence top layer is first PVC layer, first PVC layer lower surface is equipped with the wire net, the wire net has the second PVC layer, through UV adhesive bonding pressfitting integrated into one piece between first PVC layer, wire net and the second PVC layer, second PVC layer lower surface is equipped with the film-forming agent layer of parcel medicine, the film-forming agent layer has the seed package, first PVC layer upper surface is equipped with satellite positioning chip, solar cell panel and two-dimensional code label, solar cell panel is the power supply of satellite positioning chip, two-dimensional code label two-dimensional code contains the management information of ecological epidemic prevention cover, can directly visit this management information after user's cell-phone scans the two-dimensional code.
Further, the method comprises the following steps of; the seed bag is a non-woven fabric layer wrapping the seeds.
Further, the method comprises the following steps of; the satellite positioning chip is a GPS positioning chip or a Beidou positioning chip.
Further, the method comprises the following steps of; the medicine comprises a high-efficiency cyhalothrin microcapsule suspending agent, bacillus thuringiensis and decomposed bacteria, wherein the bacillus thuringiensis and the decomposed bacteria are adsorbed on 60-mesh diatomite.
Further, the method comprises the following steps of; the mass ratio of the efficient cyhalothrin microcapsule suspending agent to the bacillus thuringiensis to the thoroughly decomposed bacteria is 8:1:1, and the thoroughly decomposed bacteria comprise the following components in percentage by weight: 20% of bacillus subtilis, 25% of bacillus megaterium, 30% of trichoderma harzianum and 25% of trichoderma viride.
Further, the method comprises the following steps of; the film forming agent layer is obtained by mixing a film forming agent and a medicament, uniformly spraying the mixture on the lower surface of the second PVC layer, and carrying out heating and curing treatment.
The utility model has the advantages that:
the utility model discloses the first PVC layer of ecological epidemic prevention cover of intelligence covers pine wood nematode disease log or cuts down the stake outwards, sleeps pine black longicorn in it. The first PVC layer and the second PVC layer can keep the temperature of the epidemic trees and the epidemic piles, prolong the lasting period of the medicaments in the film forming agent layer and maintain the activity of the decomposed bacteria; the steel wire mesh can prevent the monochamus alternatus from biting and breaking the epidemic prevention cover to go out.
The film-forming agent layer is easy to decompose when meeting water, and can slowly release the drug into the epidemic trees and the epidemic piles, thereby prolonging the insecticidal time of the drug and improving the insecticidal rate. After killing insects, the rotting of the epidemic trees or the felling piles is accelerated under the action of the decomposed bacteria, and the grass seeds and the tricholoma matsutake spore powder in the seed bags grow in situ to green the environment.
The satellite positioning chip is convenient for inquiring the position of the ecological epidemic prevention cover, the two-dimension code label two-dimension code comprises management information (such as construction unit construction time, basic level management department inspection time, higher level management department inspection time and the like) of the ecological epidemic prevention cover, and a user mobile phone can directly access the management information after scanning the two-dimension code.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a sectional view of the intelligent ecological epidemic prevention cover of the utility model;
fig. 2 is a bottom view of the intelligent ecological epidemic prevention cover.
In the figure: 1. a first PVC layer; 2. steel wire mesh; 3. a second PVC layer; 4. a film-forming agent layer; 5. seed bags; 6. a satellite positioning chip; 7. a solar panel; 8. two-dimensional code label.
Detailed Description
Example 1:
as shown in fig. 1 and 2, an intelligent ecological epidemic prevention cover for preventing and treating pine wood nematode disease is characterized in that the top layer of the intelligent ecological epidemic prevention cover is a first PVC layer 1, a steel wire mesh 2 is arranged on the lower surface of the first PVC layer, a second PVC layer 3 is arranged below the steel wire mesh 2, the first PVC layer 1, the steel wire mesh 2 and the second PVC layer 3 are integrally formed through UV glue bonding and pressing, a film forming agent layer 4 for wrapping a medicine is arranged on the lower surface of the second PVC layer 3, the medicine comprises a high-efficiency cyhalothrin microcapsule suspending agent, bacillus thuringiensis and thoroughly decomposed bacteria, the mass ratio of the high-efficiency cyhalothrin microcapsule suspending agent to the bacillus thuringiensis to the thoroughly decomposed bacteria is 8:1:1, the bacillus thuringiensis and the thoroughly decomposed bacteria are adsorbed on diatomaceous earth of 60 meshes, and the thoroughly decomposed bacteria comprise the following components in percentage by weight: 20% of bacillus subtilis, 25% of bacillus megaterium, 30% of trichoderma harzianum and 25% of trichoderma viride.
Film-forming agent layer 4 is down through UV sticky inoculation sub-package 5, seed sub-package 5 is the non-woven fabrics layer of parcel seed, 1 upper surface on first PVC layer passes through UV sticky joint satellite positioning chip 6, solar cell panel 7 and two-dimensional code label 8, solar cell panel 7 is the power supply of satellite positioning chip 6, satellite positioning chip 6 is GPS location chip, 8 two-dimensional code of two-dimensional code label contain the management information of ecological epidemic prevention cover, can directly visit this management information after the user's cell-phone scans the two-dimensional code.
A production process of an intelligent ecological epidemic prevention cover for preventing and treating pine wood nematode disease comprises the following steps:
1) ultrasonic oil removal: placing a steel wire mesh 2 in acetone for ultrasonic oil removal, and then washing the steel wire mesh 2 clean by deionized water, wherein the steel wire mesh 2 is a stainless steel wire mesh;
2) acid washing: placing the steel wire mesh 2 in a pickling tank, pickling by using nitric acid as a pickling solution, and then washing the steel wire mesh with deionized water; the pickling temperature is 80 ℃, and the pickling time is 2 min;
3) phosphorization: placing the acid-washed steel wire mesh 2 in a phosphorization pool, phosphorizing by using potassium phosphate, and then washing by using deionized water, wherein the phosphorization temperature is 80 ℃, and the phosphorization time is 1 min;
4) and (3) drying: drying the phosphated steel wire mesh 2;
5) spraying glue and laminating: spraying UV glue on the upper surface and the lower surface of a steel wire mesh 2, then pasting a first PVC layer 1 on the upper surface, and pasting a second PVC layer 3 on the lower surface;
6) pressure saturation treatment: carrying out pressure saturation treatment on the first PVC layer 1, the steel wire mesh 2 and the second PVC layer 3, wherein the pressure of the pressure saturation treatment is 50000P;
7) spraying a film forming agent: mixing a film-forming agent SY-202 for the seed coating agent with the medicine, completely wrapping the medicine by the film-forming agent, uniformly spraying the film-forming agent wrapping the medicine on the lower surface of the second PVC layer, and heating and curing to obtain a film-forming agent layer 4;
8) seed bag preparation: wrapping non-woven fabric with tree seeds, grass seeds and tricholoma matsutake spore powder to prepare seed bags 5, and adhering the seed bags 5 below the film forming agent layer 4 through UV (ultraviolet) glue;
9) connect satellite positioning chip 6, solar cell panel 7 and two-dimensional code label 8 on first PVC layer 1 upper surface through UV glue, make intelligent ecological epidemic prevention cover promptly, two-dimensional code label 8 two-dimensional code contains the management information of ecological epidemic prevention cover, can directly access this management information after the user's cell-phone scans the two-dimensional code.
The above-described embodiments are merely preferred and are not intended to limit the present invention in any way, and other variations and modifications may be made without departing from the spirit and scope of the invention as defined in the appended claims.
In the description of the present invention, it is to be understood that the terms indicating orientation or positional relationship are based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the drawings, and are only for convenience of description and simplification of description, and do not indicate or imply that the equipment or elements referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and thus, should not be construed as limiting the present invention.
Claims (3)
1. The utility model provides a control pine wood nematode's ecological epidemic prevention cover of intelligence which characterized in that: the ecological epidemic prevention of intelligence cover topmost layer is first PVC layer, first PVC layer lower surface is equipped with the wire net, the wire net has the second PVC layer, through UV adhesive bonding pressfitting integrated into one piece between first PVC layer, wire net and the second PVC layer, second PVC layer lower surface is equipped with the film-forming agent layer of parcel medicine, the film-forming agent layer has the seed bag, first PVC layer upper surface is equipped with satellite positioning chip, solar cell panel and two-dimensional code label, solar cell panel is the power supply of satellite positioning chip.
2. The intelligent ecological epidemic prevention cover for preventing and treating pine wood nematode disease according to claim 1, characterized in that: the seed bag is a non-woven fabric layer wrapping the seeds.
3. The intelligent ecological epidemic prevention cover for preventing and treating pine wood nematode disease according to claim 1, characterized in that: the satellite positioning chip is a GPS positioning chip or a Beidou positioning chip.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202020322280.9U CN212437030U (en) | 2020-03-13 | 2020-03-13 | Intelligent ecological epidemic prevention cover for preventing and treating pine wood nematode disease |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202020322280.9U CN212437030U (en) | 2020-03-13 | 2020-03-13 | Intelligent ecological epidemic prevention cover for preventing and treating pine wood nematode disease |
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| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN212437030U true CN212437030U (en) | 2021-02-02 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202020322280.9U Active CN212437030U (en) | 2020-03-13 | 2020-03-13 | Intelligent ecological epidemic prevention cover for preventing and treating pine wood nematode disease |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN212437030U (en) |
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2020
- 2020-03-13 CN CN202020322280.9U patent/CN212437030U/en active Active
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