CN212432573U

CN212432573U - Soil detection device convenient to degree of depth is borrowd soil

Info

Publication number: CN212432573U
Application number: CN202020709236.3U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 张杨
Original assignee: Individual
Current assignee: Individual
Priority date: 2020-05-01
Filing date: 2020-05-01
Publication date: 2021-01-29
Anticipated expiration: 2030-05-01

Abstract

The utility model discloses a soil detection device convenient to degree of depth is digged, including the installation barrel, installation barrel front end fixed mounting has controlling means, installation barrel lower extreme middle part movable mounting has the drilling rod, drilling rod surface fixed mounting has helical blade No. one, the scale mark is carved with to drilling rod front end surface, drilling rod right-hand member upper portion fixed mounting has testing arrangement, open drilling rod right-hand member lower part has the opening, the inboard movable mounting of opening has the device that opens and shuts. The soil detection device convenient for deep soil sampling provided by the utility model drives the drill rod to rotate through the motor, compared with the traditional mode of manually digging and sampling soil, the digging strength is smaller, and the scale marks can realize the accurate detection of soil with different depths; can avoid loaded down with trivial details carrying out the detection many times to soil through a plurality of test probe, and data sensor can transmit the data that soil detected fast and show through the display screen to improve detection efficiency.

Description

Soil detection device convenient to degree of depth is borrowd soil

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a soil testing technical field, in particular to soil testing device convenient to degree of depth borrows.

Background

The soil environment faces a severe situation, the overall situation of the soil pollution in China is not optimistic at present, and the soil pollution in some regions is serious, so that the soil pollution needs to be treated, but the polluted soil environment needs to be detected before treatment. When carrying out soil testing at present, can utilize artifical the excavation in the tradition, intensity is bigger, and efficiency is lower, and ordinary detection instrument can not go deep into darker soil testing, and current detection device is inaccurate to the detection of the soil of the different degree of depth, and need carry out many times to soil and detect consequently can not realize quick detection.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

A primary object of the utility model is to provide a soil detection device convenient to degree of depth is borrowd can effectively solve the problem in the background art.

In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical scheme:

the utility model provides a soil detection device convenient to degree of depth is digged, includes the installation barrel, installation barrel front end fixed mounting has controlling means, the equal fixed mounting in installation barrel left end upper portion and right-hand member upper portion has handheld portion, installation barrel lower extreme middle part movable mounting has the drilling rod, drilling rod surface fixed mounting has helical blade No. one, the scale mark is carved with to drilling rod front end surface, drilling rod right-hand member upper portion fixed mounting has testing arrangement, open drilling rod right-hand member lower part has the opening, the inboard movable mounting of opening has the device that opens and shuts, drilling rod lower extreme fixed mounting has the drill bit.

As a further description of the technical scheme, the control device comprises a control box, the front end of the control box is fixedly provided with a data display screen and three switch buttons, the three switch buttons are arranged above the data display screen, and the rear end of the control box is fixedly connected with the front end of the installation barrel.

As a further description of the technical scheme, the motor is fixedly installed inside the installation barrel, the output end of the motor is fixedly connected with the rotating shaft, the second helical blade is fixedly installed on the outer surface of the rotating shaft, and the upper side of the outer surface of the rotating shaft is fixedly connected with the upper side of the inner surface of the drill rod.

As the further description of the technical scheme, the testing device comprises a storage barrel body, wherein the middle of the right end of the storage barrel body is fixedly provided with a storage barrel body II, the middle of the left end of the storage barrel body II is fixedly provided with a data sensor, the middle of the right end of the storage barrel body I is fixedly provided with a connecting rod, the left end of the connecting rod is fixedly connected with a mounting plate, and the left end of the storage barrel body I is communicated with the inside of the drill rod.

As further description of the technical scheme, a humidity detection probe, a nutrient detection probe and a pH value detection probe are fixedly mounted at the left end of the mounting plate, the humidity detection probe is positioned above the nutrient detection probe, and the nutrient detection probe is positioned above the pH value detection probe.

As a further description of the above technical solution, the opening and closing device includes an air cylinder, an output end of the air cylinder is fixedly connected with a push rod, a stop block is fixedly mounted on the right side of the upper end of the push rod, the stop block is an arc-shaped stop block, the outer side of the stop block is attached to the opening, and the lower end of the air cylinder is fixedly mounted on the right side of the lower end of the drill rod.

Compared with the prior art, the utility model discloses following beneficial effect has:

(1) in the utility model, the drill rod is driven to rotate by the motor, and the drill rod drives the drill bit and the helical blade on the drill rod to rotate simultaneously, so that the drill rod extends into the soil; and scale marks engraved on the outer surface of the drill rod can monitor the soil sampling depth, so that the accurate detection of the soil at different depths is realized.

(2) In the utility model, the water content, nutrient content and pH value of the soil can be detected simultaneously by arranging a plurality of detection probes, thus avoiding complex repeated detection of the soil and leading the detection mode to be more convenient; and data sensor can transmit the data that soil detected fast and show through the display screen for realize the short-term test of soil, improve detection efficiency.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic view of the overall structure of a soil detection device for facilitating deep soil sampling according to the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the internal structure of a soil detection device for facilitating deep soil sampling according to the present invention;

FIG. 3 is a schematic structural view of a testing device of the soil testing device for facilitating deep soil sampling according to the present invention;

fig. 4 is the utility model relates to a soil detection device's open and shut device's structural schematic diagram convenient to degree of depth is borrowd.

In the figure: 1. installing a cylinder body; 2. a hand-held portion; 3. a testing device; 4. a control device; 5. An opening and closing device; 6. scale lines; 7. a drill stem; 8. a first helical blade; 9. an opening; 10. A drill bit; 11. a motor; 12. a rotating shaft; 13. a second helical blade; 31. a first storage cylinder; 32. a second storage cylinder; 33. a humidity detection probe; 34. a nutrient detection probe; 35. A pH value detection probe; 36. a data sensor; 37. a connecting rod; 38. mounting a plate; 41. a switch button; 42. a control box; 43. a data display screen; 51. a cylinder; 52. a push rod; 53. And a stop block.

Detailed Description

In order to make the technical means, creation features, achievement purposes and functions of the present invention easy to understand, the present invention is further described below with reference to the following embodiments.

In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that the terms "upper", "lower", "inner", "outer", "front end", "rear end", "both ends", "one end", "the other end" and the like indicate orientations or positional relationships based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the drawings, and are only for convenience of description and simplification of description, but do not indicate or imply that the device or element to which the reference is made must have a specific orientation, be constructed in a specific orientation, and be operated, and thus, should not be construed as limiting the present invention. Furthermore, the terms "first" and "second" are used for descriptive purposes only and are not to be construed as indicating or implying relative importance.

In the description of the present invention, it is to be noted that, unless otherwise explicitly specified or limited, the terms "mounted," "disposed," "connected," and the like are to be construed broadly, and for example, "connected" may be either fixedly connected or detachably connected, or integrally connected; can be mechanically or electrically connected; they may be connected directly or indirectly through intervening media, or they may be interconnected between two elements. The specific meaning of the above terms in the present invention can be understood in specific cases to those skilled in the art.

Referring to fig. 1-4, a soil detection device convenient for deep soil sampling comprises an installation barrel 1, a control device 4 is fixedly installed at the front end of the installation barrel 1, a handheld portion 2 is fixedly installed on the upper portion of the left end and the upper portion of the right end of the installation barrel 1, a drill rod 7 is movably installed in the middle of the lower end of the installation barrel 1, a first helical blade 8 is fixedly installed on the outer surface of the drill rod 7, scale lines 6 are marked on the outer surface of the front end of the drill rod 7, a testing device 3 is fixedly installed on the upper portion of the right end of the drill rod 7, an opening 9 is formed in the lower portion of the right end of the drill rod 7, an opening.

Specifically, as shown in fig. 1, the control device 4 includes a control box 42, a data display screen 43 and three switch buttons 41 are fixedly mounted at the front end of the control box 42, the three switch buttons 41 are all located above the data display screen 43, the data display screen 43 can observe the detection data, the rear end of the control box 42 is fixedly connected with the front end of the installation cylinder 1, and the control box 42 can be electrically connected with the data sensor 36.

Specifically, as shown in fig. 2, the inside fixed mounting of installation barrel 1 has motor 11, and in order to take a sample to soil, motor 11 output end fixedly connected with

pivot

12, 12 outer fixed surface of pivot have No. two helical blade 13, and No. two helical blade 13 can convey soil, 12 outer fixed surface upsides of pivot and the internal surface upsides fixed connection of drilling rod 7.

Specifically, as shown in fig. 3, the testing device 3 includes a first storage cylinder 31, a second storage cylinder 32 is fixedly installed in the middle of the right end of the first storage cylinder 31, a data sensor 36 is fixedly installed in the middle of the left end of the second storage cylinder 32, a connecting rod 37 is fixedly installed in the middle of the right end of the first storage cylinder 31, a mounting plate 38 is fixedly connected to the left end of the connecting rod 37, and the left end of the first storage cylinder 31 is communicated with the inside of the drill rod 7; the left end of the mounting plate 38 is fixedly provided with a humidity detection probe 33, a nutrient detection probe 34 and a pH value detection probe 35, the humidity detection probe 33 is positioned above the nutrient detection probe 34, the nutrient detection probe 34 is positioned above the pH value detection probe 35, and the data sensor 36 is of an IFRM model.

Specifically, as shown in fig. 4, in order to realize the soil sampling test of different depths, the opening and closing device 5 includes a cylinder 51, a push rod 52 is fixedly connected to the output end of the cylinder 51, a stop block 53 is fixedly mounted on the right side of the upper end of the push rod 52, the stop block 53 is an arc-shaped stop block 53, the outer side of the stop block 53 is attached to the opening 9, the opening and closing of the opening 9 are realized, and the lower end of the cylinder 51 is fixedly mounted on the right side of the.

It should be noted that, the utility model relates to a soil detection device convenient to degree of depth is got soil, when needing to examine soil, the staff holds handheld portion 2 by hand, then make motor 11 begin to work through shift knob 41, motor 11 drives drilling rod 7 and its inside pivot 12 begin to rotate simultaneously, drilling rod 7 drives drill bit 10 and rotates this moment, and utilize a helical blade 8 on drilling rod 7, make drilling rod 7 straighten inside the soil, in the process that drilling rod 7 moved to soil, the staff observes the excavation depth of drilling rod 7 through scale mark 6 carved on drilling rod 7, when drilling rod 7 reached appointed depth, can start cylinder 51 through opening shift knob 41 once more, cylinder 51 drives dog 53 and opening 9 on push rod 52 and separates, make soil get into inside drilling rod 7, and transport the soil of taking a sample to drilling rod 7 upper portion constantly under the effect of No. two helical blade 13 of installation on pivot 12, finally, the soil detection device is in contact with the detection probes on the upper portion of the drill rod 7, the multiple detection probes arranged on the mounting plate 38 can detect water content, nutrients and pH value in soil, the numerical values detected by the probes are transmitted to the control box 42 through the data sensor 36, the control box 42 displays the detected numerical values through the display screen, and soil detection can be achieved quickly.

The basic principles and the main features of the invention and the advantages of the invention have been shown and described above. It will be understood by those skilled in the art that the present invention is not limited to the above embodiments, and that the foregoing embodiments and descriptions are provided only to illustrate the principles of the present invention without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention. The scope of the invention is defined by the appended claims and equivalents thereof.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a soil detection device convenient to degree of depth is borrowd, includes installation barrel (1), its characterized in that: installation barrel (1) front end fixed mounting has controlling means (4), the equal fixed mounting in installation barrel (1) left end upper portion and right-hand member upper portion has handheld portion (2), installation barrel (1) lower extreme middle part movable mounting has drilling rod (7), drilling rod (7) surface fixed mounting has helical blade (8) No. one, scale mark (6) are carved with to drilling rod (7) front end surface, drilling rod (7) right-hand member upper portion fixed mounting has testing arrangement (3), drilling rod (7) right-hand member lower part is opened there is opening (9), opening (9) inboard movable mounting has device (5) that opens and shuts, drilling rod (7) lower extreme fixed mounting has drill bit (10).

2. The soil testing device of claim 1, wherein: controlling means (4) are including control box (42), control box (42) front end fixed mounting has data display screen (43) and three shift knob (41), and three shift knob (41) all are located data display screen (43) top, control box (42) rear end and installation barrel (1) front end fixed connection.

3. The soil testing device of claim 1, wherein: the installation barrel (1) is internally fixed with a motor (11), the output end of the motor (11) is fixedly connected with a rotating shaft (12), the outer surface of the rotating shaft (12) is fixedly provided with a second helical blade (13), and the outer surface of the rotating shaft (12) is fixedly connected with the inner surface of a drill rod (7).

4. The soil testing device of claim 1, wherein: testing arrangement (3) are including storage barrel (31) No. one, No. one storage barrel (31) right-hand member middle part fixed mounting has storage barrel (32) No. two, No. two storage barrel (32) left end middle part fixed mounting has data sensor (36), No. one storage barrel (31) right-hand member middle part fixed mounting has connecting rod (37), connecting rod (37) left end fixedly connected with mounting panel (38), storage barrel (31) left end communicates with each other with drilling rod (7) inside.

5. The soil testing device of claim 4, wherein: mounting panel (38) left end fixed mounting has humidity test probe (33), nutrient test probe (34) and pH valve test probe (35), humidity test probe (33) are located nutrient test probe (34) top, nutrient test probe (34) are located pH valve test probe (35) top.

6. The soil testing device of claim 1, wherein: the opening and closing device (5) comprises an air cylinder (51), a push rod (52) is fixedly connected with the output end of the air cylinder (51), a stop block (53) is fixedly mounted on the right side of the upper end of the push rod (52), the stop block (53) is an arc-shaped stop block (53), the outer side of the stop block (53) is attached to the opening (9), and the lower end of the air cylinder (51) is fixedly mounted on the right side of the lower end of the drill rod (7).