CN212426968U - A bank protection for hydraulic engineering - Google Patents

Abstract

The utility model relates to a hydraulic engineering technical field just discloses a bank protection for hydraulic engineering, including the dam body, the fixed frame of top fixedly connected with and the coping of dam body, the right side and the fixed frame fixed connection of coping, the bottom fixedly connected with cistern of fixed frame, the right side fixedly connected with manger plate platform of cistern, the inboard fixedly connected with evenly distributed's of fixed frame joint fragment of brick, adjacent two around the joint fragment of brick joint, the bottom fixedly connected with spud pile of joint fragment of brick, the bottom of spud pile runs through and extends to the inside of dam body, the first cardboard of the inboard positive fixedly connected with of fixed frame, the inboard back fixedly connected with second cardboard of fixed frame. The utility model discloses a possesses the earth that can protect on the dyke dam slope, can not cause the advantage that earth runs off, has solved the problem that dykes and dams soil runs off after being hit by the water easily.

Description

A bank protection for hydraulic engineering

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a hydraulic engineering technical field specifically is a bank protection for hydraulic engineering.

Background

The dikes and dams in China have a plurality of rivers and dikes, the dikes and the dikes can shield the spread of river water and prevent the river water from being filled into crops or living areas of people, and in China, part of dikes and dams are formed by soil accumulation, soil on the dikes and dams is easily eroded by the river water, and the dikes and dams are one of the reasons for causing imbalance of land resources.

Soil on dykes and dams can lead to soil erosion and water loss in the river through the erodeing of river water and rainwater, and dykes and dams can become fragile embarrassment, and dykes and dams can become very dangerous, and the necessary construction of strengthening dykes and dams to the problem that proposes above, the technical personnel in the field provide a bank protection for hydraulic engineering, and this utility model possesses the earth that can protect on the dyke dam slope, can not cause the advantage of earth loss, has solved the problem that dykes and dams soil is lost easily after being hit by the water.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

Technical problem to be solved

The utility model provides a not enough to prior art, the utility model provides a bank protection for hydraulic engineering possesses the earth that can protect on the dyke dam slope, can not cause advantages such as earth loss, has solved dykes and dams soil and has been run off easily after being hit by the water-washed.

(II) technical scheme

For realize above-mentioned earth that can protect on the dyke dam slope, can not cause the purpose that earth runs off, the utility model provides a following technical scheme: a revetment for hydraulic engineering comprises a dam body, wherein the top of the dam body is fixedly connected with a fixing frame and a coping, the right side of the coping is fixedly connected with the fixing frame, the bottom of the fixing frame is fixedly connected with a reservoir, the right side of the reservoir is fixedly connected with a water retaining platform, the inner side of the fixing frame is fixedly connected with clamping bricks which are uniformly distributed, two clamping bricks which are adjacent from front to back are clamped, the bottom of the clamping brick is fixedly connected with a fixing pile, the bottom end of the fixing pile penetrates through and extends into the dam body, the front side of the inner side of the fixing frame is fixedly connected with a first clamping plate, the back side of the inner side of the fixing frame is fixedly connected with a second clamping plate, the bottom of the first clamping plate is clamped with the clamping bricks on the front side, the top of the second clamping plate is clamped with the clamping bricks on the back side, the left end of the drain hole penetrates through the water retaining platform and is communicated with the reservoir, a filtering device is fixedly mounted inside the drain hole, and the left end of the filtering device extends to the inside of the reservoir.

Preferably, the joint fragment of brick includes the central brick body, the front fixedly connected with integrated into one piece's of the central brick body first fixture block, the back fixedly connected with integrated into one piece's of the central brick body second fixture block, first fixture block and second fixture block joint.

Preferably, the outer surface of the fixing pile is fixedly connected with barb.

Preferably, the filtering device comprises an annular frame, the outer part of the annular frame is fixedly connected with the water drainage hole, the left side of the annular frame extends to the inside of the water reservoir, and a metal screen is fixedly connected to the inside of the annular frame.

Preferably, the gaps between the adjacent two clamping bricks and the gaps between the clamping bricks and the fixing frame are filled with concrete.

Preferably, the inboard fixedly connected with silk screen of fixed frame, the top and the contact of joint fragment of brick of silk screen, the bottom of spud pile runs through and extends to the bottom of silk screen.

(III) advantageous effects

Compared with the prior art, the utility model provides a bank protection for hydraulic engineering possesses following beneficial effect:

1. the slope protection for the hydraulic engineering can enable a row of clamping bricks to be mutually restricted through the clamping of two clamping bricks adjacent to each other in the front and back, and can form a protection integrated structure, the clamping bricks and a fixing pile can firmly grasp soil and can prevent the soil from losing, the first clamping plate and the second clamping plate can play the purpose of fixedly connecting the clamping bricks and a fixing frame, the fixing frame is composed of reinforcing steel bars and cement, the fixing frame is provided with a firm foundation, the fixing frame and the clamping bricks inside the fixing frame are connected into a whole to effectively prevent the soil from losing and prevent water from directly scouring the soil, a water retaining platform can play the roles of preventing water and soil from losing and preventing low-tide water from scouring dams, and can play the auxiliary role of guardrails for people from falling from high places to rivers, when river water overflows the water retaining platform to scour the clamping bricks, the river water can flow into a reservoir along a slope, in the wash port inflow river, can avoid the water deposit on the dykes and dams to cause the unfavorable to the joint fragment of brick, the water is taking partial rubbish and is flowing into the cistern by domatic, filter equipment can filter the rubbish on the dykes and dams, prevents the pollution of rubbish to the river, by joint fragment of brick and fixed frame, the protection soil system of firm stake constitution, can the drainage prevent the water deposit, the effectual soil loss that causes because the impact of river or rainwater of soil on having avoided dykes and dams.

2. This a bank protection for hydraulic engineering can with the first fixture block joint of joint fragment of brick through the second fixture block of joint fragment of brick, can restrict two adjacent joint fragments of brick each other around can, pulling out of a joint fragment of brick at the back, must receive the suppression of positive joint fragment of brick, form one row can restrict each other integratively, firm an organic whole can be fabulous prevent dykes and dams soil loss.

3. This a bank protection for hydraulic engineering can promptly ground the more firm of spud pile through the barb thorn, can prevent the removal of spud pile, and indirect can the fixed joint fragment of brick, makes the joint fragment of brick can paste the domatic soil of tight dykes and dams, prevents droing of joint fragment of brick.

4. This a bank protection for hydraulic engineering can filter the rubbish that flows into the cistern on the dyke dam through metal mesh, prevents the pollution of rubbish to the river, and the annular frame is favorable to metal mesh's change.

5. This a bank protection for hydraulic engineering can make more firmly between the joint fragment of brick through the concrete, and is more firm between joint fragment of brick and the fixed frame, can prevent soil loss, also can further prevent rivers income joint fragment of brick below, causes the erosion to the domatic soil of dykes and dams.

6. This a bank protection for hydraulic engineering pastes firm soil that tight soil can be further through the bottom of silk screen, prevents soil loss.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a schematic top view of the present invention;

fig. 3 is a schematic diagram of a right sectional view of the first fixture block of the present invention;

FIG. 4 is an enlarged schematic view of the structure at A of FIG. 1 according to the present invention;

FIG. 5 is a schematic view of the structure of the clamping brick of the present invention;

in the figure: 1. a dam body; 2. a fixing frame; 3. pressing; 4. a reservoir; 5. a water retaining platform; 6. clamping bricks; 601. a central brick body; 602. a first clamping block; 603. a second fixture block; 7. fixing the pile; 8. a first clamping plate; 9. a second clamping plate; 10. a drain hole; 11. a filtration device; 111. an annular frame; 112. a metal screen; 12. barb forming; 13. concrete; 14. and (4) silk screen.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative work belong to the protection scope of the present invention.

Referring to fig. 1-5, a slope protection for hydraulic engineering comprises a dam body 1, wherein the top of the dam body 1 is fixedly connected with a fixed frame 2 and a coping 3, the right side of the coping 3 is fixedly connected with the fixed frame 2, the bottom of the fixed frame 2 is fixedly connected with a reservoir 4, the right side of the reservoir 4 is fixedly connected with a water retaining platform 5, the inner side of the fixed frame 2 is fixedly connected with clamping bricks 6 which are uniformly distributed, the front and back adjacent clamping bricks 6 are clamped, the bottom of the clamping bricks 6 is fixedly connected with a fixed pile 7, the bottom end of the fixed pile 7 penetrates through and extends into the dam body 1, the front side of the inner side of the fixed frame 2 is fixedly connected with a first clamping plate 8, the back side of the inner side of the fixed frame 2 is fixedly connected with a second clamping plate 9, the bottom of the first clamping plate 8 is clamped with the clamping bricks 6 on the front side, the right side of the water retaining platform 5 is provided with drain holes 10 which are arranged equidistantly, the left end of each drain hole 10 penetrates through the water retaining platform 5 and is communicated with the water storage pool 4, the filtering device 11 is fixedly arranged inside each drain hole 10, the left end of each filtering device 11 extends into the water storage pool 4, a row of clamping bricks 6 can be restricted by clamping the two clamping bricks 6 which are adjacent from front to back, a protection integrated structure can be formed, the clamping bricks 6 and the fixing piles 7 can firmly grasp soil, the soil loss can be prevented, the first clamping plate 8 and the second clamping plate 9 can play a role in fixedly connecting the clamping bricks 6 and the fixing frame 2, the fixing frame 2 is composed of steel bars and cement, the fixing frame 2 is provided with a firm foundation, the fixing frame 2 and the clamping bricks 6 inside the fixing frame are connected into a whole, the soil loss can be effectively prevented, and the soil can be prevented from being directly washed, the water blocking platform 5 can play the roles of preventing water and soil loss and preventing low tide water from flushing the dam, also can play the auxiliary action of a guardrail to the masses by high-altitude landing to the river, when river water overflows the water blocking platform 5 and erodes the clamping brick 6, the river water can flow into the reservoir 4 along the slope, flow into the river through the drain hole 10, can avoid the disadvantage of the clamping brick 6 caused by the water sedimentation on the dam, the water carries partial garbage to flow into the reservoir 4 by the slope, the filtering device 11 can filter the garbage on the dam, prevent the pollution of the garbage to the river, the soil protection system formed by the clamping brick 6 and the fixing frame 2, the firm pile, can drain water and prevent water sedimentation, and the soil loss caused by the impact of river water or rainwater on the dam is effectively avoided.

Further, joint fragment of brick 6 includes central brick body 601, the first fixture block 602 of the positive fixedly connected with integrated into one piece of central brick body 601, the second fixture block 603 of the back fixedly connected with integrated into one piece of central brick body 601, first fixture block 602 and second fixture block 603 joint, second fixture block 603 through joint fragment of brick 6 can with the first fixture block 602 joint of joint fragment of brick 6, can restrict two adjacent joint fragments of brick 6 each other around can, a joint fragment of brick 6 at the back pulls out, must receive the suppression of positive joint fragment of brick 6, form one row of an organic whole that can restrict each other, firm an organic whole can be fabulous prevent dykes and dams soil loss.

Further, the outer fixed surface of spud pile 7 is connected with barb 12, can prevent the removal of spud pile 7 with more firm ground of clenching of spud pile 7 through barb 12, and indirect joint fragment of brick 6 that can fix makes joint fragment of brick 6 can paste the domatic soil of tight dykes and dams, prevents droing of joint fragment of brick 6.

Further, the filtering device 11 includes an annular frame 111, the outside of the annular frame 111 is fixedly connected with the drain hole 10, the left side of the annular frame 111 extends to the inside of the reservoir 4, a metal screen 112 is fixedly connected to the inside of the annular frame 111, and the garbage flowing into the reservoir 4 on the dike can be filtered out through the metal screen 112, so that the pollution of the garbage to river water is prevented, and the annular frame 111 is favorable for replacing the metal screen 112.

Further, the gap between two adjacent joint fragment of brick 6 and the gap between joint fragment of brick 6 and the fixed frame 2 all fill there is concrete 13, can make more firm between the joint fragment of brick 6 through concrete 13, and is more firm between joint fragment of brick 6 and the fixed frame 2, can prevent soil loss, also can further prevent that rivers from going into 6 below of joint fragment of brick, causes the erosion to dykes and dams domatic soil.

Further, the inboard fixedly connected with silk screen 14 of fixed frame 2, the top and the contact of joint fragment of brick 6 of silk screen 14, the bottom of spud pile 7 runs through and extends to the bottom of silk screen 14, pastes firm soil that tight soil can be further through the bottom of silk screen 14, prevents soil loss.

The working principle is as follows: the clamping connection bricks 6 in one row can be mutually restricted by clamping the two clamping connection bricks 6 adjacent to each other in the front and back, the clamping connection bricks 6, the fixing pile 7, the barb 12 and the silk screen 14 can effectively fix the soil on the slope of the dam body 1 and can prevent the soil from losing, the first clamping plate 8 and the second clamping plate 9 can play the purpose of fixedly connecting the clamping connection bricks 6 with the fixing frame 2, the fixing frame 2 consists of reinforcing steel bars and cement, the fixing frame 2 is provided with a firm foundation, the fixing frame 2 and the clamping connection bricks 6 in the fixing frame 2 can be connected into a whole to effectively prevent the soil from losing and prevent water from directly scouring the soil, the water retaining platform 5 can play the roles of preventing soil erosion and water from scouring the dam, can play the auxiliary role of a guardrail for people from sliding from a high place to a river, when the river water flows over the water retaining platform 5 to scour the clamping connection bricks 6, the river water can flow into the water reservoir 4 along the slope, in the wash port 10 flowed into the river, can avoid the water deposit on the dykes and dams to cause the unfavorable to joint fragment of brick 6, the water is taking partial rubbish and is flowing into cistern 4 by domatic, filter equipment 11 can filter the rubbish on the dykes and dams, prevent the pollution of rubbish to the river, by joint fragment of brick 6 and fixed frame 2, the protection soil system of firm stake constitution, can the drainage prevent the water deposit, the effectual soil loss that has avoided soil on the dykes and dams because the impact of river or rainwater causes.

It is noted that, herein, relational terms such as first and second, and the like may be used solely to distinguish one entity or action from another entity or action without necessarily requiring or implying any actual such relationship or order between such entities or actions. Also, the terms "comprises," "comprising," or any other variation thereof, are intended to cover a non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of elements does not include only those elements but may include other elements not expressly listed or inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus. Without further limitation, an element defined by the phrase "comprising an … …" does not exclude the presence of other identical elements in a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises the element.

Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims (6)

1. The utility model provides a bank protection for hydraulic engineering, includes dam body (1), its characterized in that: the top of the dam body (1) is fixedly connected with a fixed frame (2) and a coping (3), the right side of the coping (3) is fixedly connected with the fixed frame (2), the bottom of the fixed frame (2) is fixedly connected with a reservoir (4), the right side of the reservoir (4) is fixedly connected with a water retaining platform (5), the inner side of the fixed frame (2) is fixedly connected with clamping bricks (6) which are uniformly distributed, the front and the back of the fixed frame are adjacent to each other, the bottom of each clamping brick (6) is fixedly connected with a fixing pile (7), the bottom of each fixing pile (7) penetrates through and extends into the dam body (1), the front of the inner side of the fixed frame (2) is fixedly connected with a first clamping plate (8), the back of the inner side of the fixed frame (2) is fixedly connected with a second clamping plate (9), the bottom of each first clamping plate (8) is clamped with the front clamping bricks (6), the top of second cardboard (9) and joint fragment of brick (6) the joint at the back, wash port (10) that the equidistance was arranged are seted up on the right side of fender water platform (5), the left end of wash port (10) runs through fender water platform (5) and is linked together with cistern (4), the inside fixed mounting of wash port (10) has filter equipment (11), the left end of filter equipment (11) extends to the inside of cistern (4).

2. A revetment for hydraulic engineering according to claim 1, wherein: joint fragment of brick (6) include central brick body (601), the first fixture block (602) of the front fixedly connected with integrated into one piece of central brick body (601), the back fixedly connected with integrated into one piece's of central brick body (601) second fixture block (603), first fixture block (602) and second fixture block (603) joint.

3. A revetment for hydraulic engineering according to claim 1, wherein: the outer surface of the fixing pile (7) is fixedly connected with barb (12).

4. A revetment for hydraulic engineering according to claim 1, wherein: the filtering device (11) comprises an annular frame (111), the outer portion of the annular frame (111) is fixedly connected with the water drainage hole (10), the left side of the annular frame (111) extends to the inner portion of the water storage tank (4), and a metal screen (112) is fixedly connected to the inner portion of the annular frame (111).

5. A revetment for hydraulic engineering according to claim 1, wherein: the gap between two adjacent joint fragment of brick (6) and the gap between joint fragment of brick (6) and fixed frame (2) all fill concrete (13).

6. A revetment for hydraulic engineering according to claim 1, wherein: the inboard fixedly connected with silk screen (14) of fixed frame (2), the top and the contact of joint fragment of brick (6) of silk screen (14), the bottom of spud pile (7) is run through and is extended to the bottom of silk screen (14).

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