CN209082526U - A kind of water and soil conservation wall clamp device - Google Patents
A kind of water and soil conservation wall clamp device Download PDFInfo
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- CN209082526U CN209082526U CN201821785609.4U CN201821785609U CN209082526U CN 209082526 U CN209082526 U CN 209082526U CN 201821785609 U CN201821785609 U CN 201821785609U CN 209082526 U CN209082526 U CN 209082526U
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Abstract
The utility model discloses a kind of water and soil conservation wall clamp devices, including the wall being vertically arranged on horizontal cement basic layer, green layer, the first filtering meshes, fill stratum, sandy soil layer, metalling, sand stone layer and the second filtering meshes are disposed with from the outside to the core along slope surface on the right side of the top of wall；Earth-retaining building block layer is filled in the space that wall, cement basic layer and the second filtering meshes surround；Cement basic layer in be horizontally disposed with and have the first drainpipe, earth-retaining building block layer in be provided with the second drainpipe being connected to the first drainpipe and the second drainpipe and the second filtering meshes are perpendicular；The left side vertical of wall is provided with support frame, and the right side of support frame is bonded and is fixedly connected with the left side of wall, and the support rod for being used to support support frame is provided between support frame and cement basic layer.The utility model can reduce the probability that wall is destroyed, improve the fastness of wall and can be widely applied in water and soil conservation and hydraulic engineering.
Description
Technical field
The utility model belongs to water conservancy conservation technology field, and in particular to a kind of water and soil conservation wall clamp device.
Background technique
Water and soil conservation refers to the prevention and cure measures for causing soil erosion to be taken natural cause and human activity.Water
Native Conservation measures are generally divided into two classes: engineering measure and biological control measure.
Engineering measure be mainly with keep soil stabilization and cut draining an architectural engineering safeguard procedures, as barricade, debris dam,
Intercepting ditch, setting pot and water cellar etc..
Biological control measure is primarily referred to as being afforested using vegetation cover measure, reduces a kind of protection that surface soil corrodes and arranges
It applies.
And most common barricade, that is, the slope protection being commonly called as, it refers to being done in slope surface to prevent side slope from being washed away
The various general designations paved and transplanted, mainly grout or placed rockfill slope protection, cast-in-place concrete slope protection, precast concrete block protect
Slope etc..To the more demanding of stone material selection, masonry technology and execution conditions, metope, which builds stone material used, needs higher intensity
And weather resistance, the connection place between stone need to be cut into several planes in favor of masonry mortar jointing and increase the steady of masonry
It is qualitative.In massif bottom, setting barricade can be good at preventing the soil erosion of massif, but the wall of barricade is normally manufactured as
Vertically or very steep planar structure, influence with periphery natural environment be connected and beautification；Even if being laid with turf and green outside wall
It plants, under the impact of heavy rain or water flow, the intracorporal ponding of wall can not be discharged, and be easy to cause when the intracorporal ponding pressure of wall is excessive
Wall collapsing causes the accident.
Utility model content
The purpose of the utility model is to overcome the deficiencies in the prior art, provide a kind of water and soil conservation wall clamp device,
The water and soil conservation wall clamp device can reduce the probability that wall is destroyed, improve the fastness of wall and can answer extensively
For in water and soil conservation and hydraulic engineering.
The utility model is achieved through the following technical solutions:
A kind of water and soil conservation wall clamp device, including the wall being vertically arranged on horizontal cement basic layer, the wall
Be disposed with from the outside to the core on the right side of the top of body along slope surface green layer, the first filtering meshes, fill stratum, sandy soil layer, metalling,
Sand stone layer and the second filtering meshes；
Earth-retaining building block layer is filled in the space that the wall, cement basic layer and the second filtering meshes surround；
Being horizontally disposed in the cement basic layer has the first drainpipe, is provided in the earth-retaining building block layer and described the
The second drainpipe and second drainpipe and second filtering meshes of one drainpipe connection are perpendicular；
The left side vertical of the wall is provided with support frame, the left side face paste of the right side of support frame as described above and the wall
It closes and is fixedly connected, the support rod for being used to support support frame as described above is provided between support frame as described above and the cement basic layer.
In the above-mentioned technical solutions, the support rod is stainless-steel pipe and is set as more, and more support rods are described in
It is parallel to each other between the setting of wall setting direction uniform intervals and every support rod, one end of support rod and the support frame top
Portion is fixedly connected, and the other end is fixedly connected with the top surface of the cement basic layer and between the support rod and the cement basic layer
Angle be 45 ° -60 °.
In the above-mentioned technical solutions, the angle between the slope surface that the green layer is formed and the cement basic layer is less than 45 °.
In the above-mentioned technical solutions, the aperture of filter screen of second filtering meshes is less than the aperture of filter screen of first filtering meshes.
In the above-mentioned technical solutions, the angle between the cement basic layer and second filtering meshes is provided with triangle
Support plate.
In the above-mentioned technical solutions, first drainpipe is set as more, level arrange in the cement basic layer and
It is parallel to each other between every first drainpipe.
In the above-mentioned technical solutions, second drainpipe being connected on the first drainpipe of same root is set as at least two
Root, it is equal from the junction of second filtering meshes and junction to the wall and the cement basic layer of the cement basic layer
It is even to be intervally arranged and parallel between each other.
In the above-mentioned technical solutions, one end on the green layer close to the wall is vertically arranged with fence.
In the above-mentioned technical solutions, erosion resistant coating is equipped on the surface of first drainpipe and second drainpipe.
In the above-mentioned technical solutions, cross one another stiffening plate is provided in the cement basic layer.
Compared with prior art, it the advantages of the utility model and has the beneficial effect that
(1) low-moisture evaporation can drop in the green layer in a kind of water and soil conservation wall clamp device of the utility model,
To further enhance the water and soil conservation ability of slope surface, it is ensured that the overall stability of slope surface improves environment, restored life
State, while can prevent erosion.
(2) a kind of the first filtering meshes of water and soil conservation wall clamp device of the utility model and the second filtering meshes can
To prevent water point from penetrating into wall, wall caused by avoiding the intracorporal ponding of wall and can not being discharged collapses.
(3) a kind of the second drainpipe guidance water flow of water and soil conservation wall clamp device of the utility model flows into first row
Water pipe, and then pressure release is discharged in water, water can be flowed out by the first drainpipe and the second drainpipe, be subtracted after penetrating into slope surface
Few water reduces the probability that wall is destroyed to the pressure of wall.
(4) a kind of left side vertical of the wall of water and soil conservation wall clamp device of the utility model is provided with support frame,
The right side of support frame is bonded and is fixedly connected with the left side of wall, is provided with and is used to support between support frame and cement basic layer
The support rod of support frame substantially increases the fastness of wall.
(5) a kind of water and soil conservation wall clamp device structure of the utility model is simple, is easy to construct, can be widely used in
Massif, greening and river etc. need in the engineering of water and soil conservation.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is the structural schematic diagram of water and soil conservation wall clamp device provided by the embodiment of the utility model.
Wherein, 1: wall, 2: cement basic layer, 3: green layer, 4: the first filtering meshes, 5: fill stratum, 6: sandy soil layer, 7: broken
Rock layers, 8: sand stone layer, 9: the second filtering meshes, 10: earth-retaining building block layer, 11: the first drainpipes, 12: the second drainpipes, 13: branch
Support, 14: support rod, 15: gusseted plate.
It for those of ordinary skill in the art, without creative efforts, can be according to above attached
Figure obtains other relevant drawings.
Specific embodiment
In order to make those skilled in the art better understand the scheme of the utility model, with reference to the accompanying drawing and specific implementation
Example further illustrates the technical solution of the utility model.
Embodiment one
As shown in Figure 1, the water and soil conservation wall clamp device that the utility model embodiment one provides, including be vertically arranged in
Wall 1 on horizontal cement basic layer 2, be disposed with from the outside to the core along slope surface on the right side of the top of the wall 1 green layer 3,
First filtering meshes 4, fill stratum 5, sandy soil layer 6, metalling 7, sand stone layer 8 and the second filtering meshes 9；
Low-moisture evaporation can drop in the green layer 3 in water and soil conservation wall clamp device, to further enhance slope
The water and soil conservation ability in face, it is ensured that the overall stability of slope surface improves environment, has restored ecology, while can prevent water
Soil flow is lost.
Earth-retaining building block layer 10 is filled in the space that the wall 1, cement basic layer 2 and the second filtering meshes 9 surround；It can
Tentatively prevent soil loss；Being horizontally disposed in the cement basic layer 2 has the first drainpipe 11, in the earth-retaining building block layer 10
It is provided with the second drainpipe 12 being connected to first drainpipe 11 and second drainpipe 12 and second filter screen
Layer 9 is perpendicular；Second drainpipe 12 guides water flow to flow into the first drainpipe 11, and then pressure release is discharged in water, and water once penetrates into slope
It behind face, can be flowed out by the first drainpipe 11 and the second drainpipe 12, reduce water to the pressure of wall 1, reduce 1 quilt of wall
The probability of destruction.
The left side vertical of the wall 1 is provided with support frame 13, a left side for the right side of support frame as described above 13 and the wall 1
Side is bonded and is fixedly connected, and is provided between support frame as described above 13 and the cement basic layer 2 and is used to support support frame as described above 13
Support rod 14, substantially increase the fastness of wall 1.
Embodiment two
Water and soil conservation wall clamp device provided by the utility model, including being vertically arranged on horizontal cement basic layer 2
Wall 1, be disposed with from the outside to the core along slope surface on the right side of the top of wall 1 green layer 3, the first filtering meshes 4, fill stratum 5,
Sandy soil layer 6, metalling 7, sand stone layer 8 and the second filtering meshes 9.Wherein, low-moisture evaporation can drop in green layer 3, thus into
One step enhances the water and soil conservation ability of slope surface, it is ensured that the overall stability of slope surface improves environment, has restored ecology, together
When can prevent erosion.Earth-retaining building block layer is filled in the space that wall 1, cement basic layer 2 and the second filtering meshes 9 surround
10；Being horizontally disposed in cement basic layer 2 has the first drainpipe 11, and the second drainpipe 12, second row are provided in earth-retaining building block layer 10
Water pipe 12 is connected to the first drainpipe 11, and the first drainpipe 11 and the second filtering meshes 9 are perpendicular；First filter screen and second
Filter screen can prevent a large amount of soil in green layer 3, fill stratum 5 and sandy soil layer 6 from entering from the second drainpipe 12, from first row
Water pipe 11 is discharged；Second drainpipe 12 guides water flow to flow into the first drainpipe 11, and then pressure release is discharged in water, and water once penetrates into slope
It behind face, can be flowed out by the first drainpipe 11 and the second drainpipe 12, reduce water to the pressure of wall 1, reduce 1 quilt of wall
The probability of destruction.The left side vertical of wall 1 is provided with support frame 13, and the right side of support frame 13 is bonded with the left side of wall 1
And it is fixedly connected by expansion bolt, support rod 14 made of the fixed useful stainless-steel pipe in the outside of support frame 13, and be arranged
It is more, more support rods 14 are arranged along the 1 setting direction uniform intervals of wall and are parallel to each other between every support rod 14,
It is fixedly connected at the top of one end of support rod 14 and the support frame 13, the top surface of the other end and the cement basic layer 2 is fixed
It connects and the angle between the support rod 14 and the cement basic layer 2 is 50 °, the setting of support rod 14 substantially increases wall
1 fastness.
In the optinal plan of the present embodiment, the first venthole that earth-retaining building block layer 10 is equipped with up and down (is not shown in figure
Show), pressure release is discharged from the first venthole after penetrating into slope surface, by water in water.
In the optinal plan of the present embodiment, cement basic layer 2 is equipped with the second venthole (figure being connected to the first drainpipe 11
In do not show), water after penetrating into earth-retaining building block layer 10, by water from the second venthole be discharged pressure release.
In the optinal plan of the present embodiment, the opening of sieve of the aperture of filter screen of the second filtering meshes 9 less than the first filtering meshes 4
Diameter can prevent a large amount of soil in green layer 3, fill stratum 5 and sandy soil layer 6 from entering from the second drainpipe 12, from the first draining
Pipe 11 is discharged.
In the optinal plan of the present embodiment, the angle between cement basic layer 2 and the second filtering meshes 9 is provided with triangle branch
Fagging 15 substantially increases the stability of slope surface.
In the optinal plan of the present embodiment, 3 inner cavity of green layer is evenly arranged with through-hole, close to institute on the green layer 3
The one end for stating wall 1 is vertically arranged with fence, can prevent erosion, beautify the environment.
Embodiment three
The water and soil conservation wall clamp device that the utility model embodiment three provides, including embodiment one or embodiment two mention
1 clamp device of water and soil conservation wall of confession.
Including the wall 1 being vertically arranged on horizontal cement basic layer 2, on the right side of the top of wall 1 from the outside to the core along slope surface
It is disposed with green layer 3, the first filtering meshes 4, fill stratum 5, sandy soil layer 6, metalling 7, sand stone layer 8 and the second filtering meshes
9.Wherein, less than 45 °, green layer 3 can reduce the angle between the slope surface that the green layer 3 is formed and the cement basic layer 2
The evaporation of moisture, to further enhance the water and soil conservation ability of slope surface, it is ensured that the overall stability of slope surface improves ring
Ecology is restored, while can prevent erosion in border.In the space that wall 1, cement basic layer 2 and the second filtering meshes 9 surround
Filled with earth-retaining building block layer 10；Being horizontally disposed in cement basic layer 2 has the first drainpipe 11, is provided with second in earth-retaining building block layer 10
Drainpipe 12, the second drainpipe 12 are connected to the first drainpipe 11, and the first drainpipe 11 and the second filtering meshes 9 are perpendicular；
First drainpipe 11 is set as more, and level is arranged in phase in the cement basic layer 2 and between every first drainpipe 11
Mutually parallel, second drainpipe 12 being connected on the first drainpipe of same root 11 is set as at least two, from described second
The junction uniform intervals of the junction of filtering meshes 9 and the cement basic layer 2 to the wall 1 and the cement basic layer 2 are arranged
Cloth and parallel between each other；
First filter screen and the second filter screen can prevent a large amount of soil in green layer 3, fill stratum 5 and sandy soil layer 6 from
Second drainpipe 12 enters, and is discharged from the first drainpipe 11；
Second drainpipe 12 guides water flow to flow into the first drainpipe 11, and then pressure release is discharged in water, and water once penetrates into slope surface
Afterwards, it can be flowed out by the first drainpipe 11 and the second drainpipe 12, reduce water to the pressure of wall 1, reduce wall 1 and broken
Bad probability.The left side vertical of wall 1 is provided with support frame 13, and the right side of support frame 13 is bonded simultaneously with the left side of wall 1
It is fixedly connected, support rod 14 made of the fixed useful stainless-steel pipe in the outside of support frame 13, and is set as by expansion bolt
More, more support rods 14 are arranged along the 1 setting direction uniform intervals of wall and are parallel to each other between every support rod 14, branch
It is fixedly connected at the top of one end of strut 14 and the support frame 13, the top surface of the other end and the cement basic layer 2 is fixed to be connected
It connects and the angle between the support rod 14 and the cement basic layer 2 is 55 °, the setting of support rod 14 substantially increases wall 1
Fastness.
In the optinal plan of the present embodiment, the surface of the first drainpipe 11 and the second drainpipe 12 is equipped with erosion resistant coating, can
To prevent first row water pipe 11 to be corroded with the second drainpipe 12, the use longevity of the first drainpipe 11 and the second drainpipe 12 is improved
Life.
In the optinal plan of the present embodiment, it is provided with cross one another stiffening plate (not shown) in cement basic layer 2, mentions
The high stability of cement basic layer.
When in use, if the utility model uses the massif bottom by road, the water outlet of the first drainpipe 11
Opening can be discharged towards road surface, the intracorporal ponding of wall by the first drainpipe 11；If the utility model use is watching by lake,
Then the water outlet of the first drainpipe 11 is communicated with municipal drainage pipeline, and the intracorporal ponding of wall is discharged by the first drainpipe 11
In waterpipe；If the utility model use is in other scenes, according to depending on field condition.
For ease of explanation, the spatially relative terms such as "upper", "lower", "left", "right" have been used in embodiment, have been used for
Relationship of the elements or features relative to another elements or features shown in explanatory diagram.It should be understood that, in addition to figure
Shown in except orientation, spatial terminology is intended to include the different direction of device in use or operation.Such as if in figure
Device be squeezed, the element that is stated as being located at other elements or feature "lower" will be located into other elements or feature "upper".
Therefore, exemplary term "lower" may include both upper and lower orientation.Device, which can be positioned in other ways, (to be rotated by 90 ° or position
In other orientation), can be interpreted accordingly used herein of the opposite explanation in space.
And the relational terms of such as " first " and " second " or the like are used merely to one with another with identical
The component of title distinguishes, without necessarily requiring or implying between these components there are any this actual relationship or
Sequentially.
Illustrative description has been done to the utility model above, should be noted that, in the core for not departing from the utility model
In the case where the heart, it is any it is simple deformation, modification or other skilled in the art can not spend creative work etc.
The protection scope of the utility model is each fallen with replacement.
Claims (10)
1. a kind of water and soil conservation wall clamp device, which is characterized in that including the wall being vertically arranged on horizontal cement basic layer
The top right side of body, the wall is disposed with green layer, the first filtering meshes, fill stratum, sandy soil along slope surface from the outside to the core
Layer, metalling, sand stone layer and the second filtering meshes；
Earth-retaining building block layer is filled in the space that the wall, cement basic layer and the second filtering meshes surround；
Being horizontally disposed in the cement basic layer has the first drainpipe, is provided in the earth-retaining building block layer and the first row
The second drainpipe and second drainpipe and second filtering meshes of water pipe connection are perpendicular；
The left side vertical of the wall is provided with support frame, the right side of support frame as described above be bonded with the left side of the wall and
It is fixedly connected, the support rod for being used to support support frame as described above is provided between support frame as described above and the cement basic layer.
2. water and soil conservation wall clamp device according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the support rod is stainless steel steel
It manages and is set as more, more support rods are arranged and mutually flat between every support rod along the wall setting direction uniform intervals
It is fixedly connected at the top of row, one end of support rod and the support frame, the top surface of the other end and the cement basic layer is fixed to be connected
It connects and the angle between the support rod and the cement basic layer is 45 ° -60 °.
3. water and soil conservation wall clamp device according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the slope surface that the green layer is formed
Angle between the cement basic layer is less than 45 °.
4. water and soil conservation wall clamp device according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the filter of second filtering meshes
Screen distance is less than the aperture of filter screen of first filtering meshes.
5. water and soil conservation wall clamp device according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the cement basic layer and described the
Angle between two filtering meshes is provided with gusseted plate.
6. water and soil conservation wall clamp device according to claim 1-5, which is characterized in that first draining
Pipe is set as more, and level is arranged to be parallel to each other in the cement basic layer and between every first drainpipe.
7. water and soil conservation wall clamp device according to claim 6, which is characterized in that be connected to the draining of same root first
Second drainpipe on pipe is set as at least two, extremely from the junction of second filtering meshes and the cement basic layer
The junction uniform intervals arrangement of the wall and the cement basic layer and parallel between each other.
8. water and soil conservation wall clamp device according to claim 1, which is characterized in that close to institute on the green layer
The one end for stating wall is vertically arranged with fence.
9. water and soil conservation wall clamp device according to claim 1, which is characterized in that in first drainpipe and institute
The surface for stating the second drainpipe is equipped with erosion resistant coating.
10. water and soil conservation wall clamp device according to claim 1, which is characterized in that setting in the cement basic layer
There is cross one another stiffening plate.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201821785609.4U CN209082526U (en) | 2018-10-31 | 2018-10-31 | A kind of water and soil conservation wall clamp device |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201821785609.4U CN209082526U (en) | 2018-10-31 | 2018-10-31 | A kind of water and soil conservation wall clamp device |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN209082526U true CN209082526U (en) | 2019-07-09 |
Family
ID=67121900
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201821785609.4U Active CN209082526U (en) | 2018-10-31 | 2018-10-31 | A kind of water and soil conservation wall clamp device |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN209082526U (en) |
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2018
- 2018-10-31 CN CN201821785609.4U patent/CN209082526U/en active Active
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Effective date of registration: 20200616 Address after: 300170 Tianjin City Hedong District Guangrui Road No. 67 Patentee after: Tianjin geological research and marine geology Center Address before: 300000 Tianjin City Hedong District Guangrui Road No. 67 Patentee before: INSTITUTE OF GEOLOGY, TIANJIN NORTH CHINA GEOLOGICAL EXPLORATION BUREAU |