Multifunctional electromagnetic lifting appliance
Technical Field
The utility model relates to a hoist field especially relates to a multi-functional electromagnetism hoist.
Background
When large-scale steel sheet of handling is generally hung by navigation and is received the electric magnetism hoist handling, current electric magnetism hoist has following defect:
1. the position of an electromagnetic lifting appliance under a main beam of a lifting beam of the existing electromagnetic lifting appliance is fixed relative to the main beam, and when a steel plate with a larger length needs to be lifted, the electromagnetic lifting appliance cannot move relative to the main beam, so that the steel plate with the larger length cannot be lifted.
2. The hanging beam of the existing electromagnetic lifting appliance is only a main beam, and when a steel plate with large lifting width (such as a round steel plate) is lifted, if the position sucked by an electromagnetic suction disc is not at the center of gravity of the steel plate in the width direction, the steel plate can be inclined, and even the steel plate can fall off when the steel plate is serious, so that serious potential safety hazards are generated.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
The utility model aims to solve the technical problem that a multi-functional electromagnetism hoist is provided, solve current electromagnetism hoist and have serious potential safety hazard and the problem of the great and great steel sheet of width of unable handling length.
The utility model provides a technical scheme that its technical problem adopted is: the utility model provides a multi-functional electromagnetism hoist, includes the hanging beam, the hanging beam top sets up the tie-beam, and tie-beam upper surface middle part sets up rings, a plurality of hooking device that the tie-beam lower surface set up through the symmetry articulate with the hanging beam, the hanging beam includes the girder and a plurality of auxiliary girder of perpendicular rigid coupling, the auxiliary girder sets up about the girder symmetry, girder below symmetry articulates electromagnet, the symmetry sets up the electromagnet with hanging beam sliding connection on girder and the auxiliary girder.
Furthermore, a plurality of lifting rings are symmetrically arranged on the lower surface of the connecting beam, the lifting rings are arranged on the upper surface of the lifting beam at positions corresponding to the lifting rings arranged on the lower surface of the connecting beam, and the lifting rings arranged on the lower surface of the connecting beam are connected with the lifting rings arranged on the upper surface of the lifting beam through chain links.
Furthermore, two lifting rings are symmetrically arranged on the lower surface of the connecting beam.
Further, the girder below symmetry sets up rings, the electromagnet top that the girder below symmetry articulates corresponds the position and sets up rings, the rings that the girder below set up pass through the chain with the rings that the electromagnet top set up and be connected.
Furthermore, the end portions of the main beam and the auxiliary beam are provided with end plates, the bottom of the main beam is provided with a bottom plate, the front side and the rear side of the main beam and the left side and the right side of the auxiliary beam are provided with side plates, strip-shaped through holes are formed in the symmetrical side plates in a corresponding mode, the sliding rod penetrates through the two symmetrical through holes and is in sliding connection with the through holes, and the electromagnetic chucks are symmetrically hung below the sliding rod.
Furthermore, T-shaped sliding blocks are arranged on the upper surface and the lower surface of the sliding rod at the positions where the sliding rod is in contact with the through holes, T-shaped sliding grooves matched with the sliding blocks are arranged at the positions, corresponding to the sliding blocks, above and below the through holes, and the sliding blocks are connected with the sliding grooves in a sliding mode.
Furthermore, rings are symmetrically arranged below the sliding rod, rings are arranged at positions corresponding to the positions above the electromagnetic suckers symmetrically hung below the sliding rod, and the rings arranged below the sliding rod are connected with the rings arranged above the electromagnetic suckers through chains.
Further, the slide bar is connected with a power device.
Furthermore, the power device comprises a speed reducing motor arranged on the bottom plate, an output shaft of the speed reducing motor is connected with a lead screw through a coupler, a second bearing seat is arranged on the end plate, a lead screw pair of the lead screw is connected with a bearing of the second bearing seat, and a nut pair of the lead screw is fixedly connected with the sliding rod.
Furthermore, a first bearing seat is arranged between the coupler and a second bearing seat on the bottom plate, and the lead screw pair is in bearing connection with the first bearing seat.
The utility model discloses following beneficial effect has:
1. the utility model discloses a set up on the multi-functional electromagnetism hoist with girder sliding connection's electromagnet, so can the great steel sheet of handling length.
2. The utility model discloses a multi-functional electromagnetism hoist has set up the auxiliary girder, has set up the electromagnetic chuck with auxiliary girder sliding connection on the auxiliary girder, so can the great steel sheet of handling width.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a front view of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a top view of the suspension beam;
fig. 3 is a sectional view taken along line a-a of fig. 1.
Detailed Description
Example 1:
as shown in fig. 1-3, a multi-functional electromagnetism hoist, includes hanging beam 2, hanging beam 2 top sets up tie-beam 1, and tie-beam 1 upper surface middle part sets up rings 3, a plurality of hooking device that the tie-beam 1 lower surface set up through the symmetry articulates with hanging beam 2, hanging beam 2 includes girder 21 and a plurality of auxiliary beam 22 of perpendicular rigid coupling, auxiliary beam 22 sets up about girder 21 symmetry, girder 21 below symmetry articulates electromagnet 5, symmetrical electromagnet 5 with hanging beam 2 sliding connection that sets up on girder 21 and the auxiliary beam 22.
The electromagnetic chuck is used for sucking the steel plate.
The main beam is used for sucking the steel plate in the length direction, and the auxiliary beam is used for assisting in sucking the steel plate in the width direction.
The utility model discloses a set up on the multi-functional electromagnetism hoist with girder sliding connection's electromagnet, so can the great steel sheet of handling length.
The utility model discloses a multi-functional electromagnetism hoist has set up the auxiliary girder, has set up the electromagnetic chuck with auxiliary girder sliding connection on the auxiliary girder, so can the great steel sheet of handling width.
The lower surface of the connecting beam 1 is symmetrically provided with a plurality of lifting rings 3, the upper surface of the lifting beam 2 is provided with the lifting rings 3 at positions corresponding to the lifting rings 3 arranged on the lower surface of the connecting beam 1, and the lifting rings 3 arranged on the lower surface of the connecting beam 1 are connected with the lifting rings 3 arranged on the upper surface of the lifting beam 2 through chain chains 4.
Two lifting rings 3 are symmetrically arranged on the lower surface of the connecting beam 1.
Rings 3 are symmetrically arranged below the main beam 21, lifting rings 3 are arranged at corresponding positions above the electromagnetic suckers 5 symmetrically hung below the main beam 21, and the lifting rings 3 arranged below the main beam 21 are connected with the lifting rings 3 arranged above the electromagnetic suckers 5 through lock chains 4.
The end portion of main beam 21 and auxiliary beam 22 sets up end plate 24, the bottom sets up both sides around bottom plate 25, main beam 21 and the left and right sides of auxiliary beam 22 set up curb plate 27, and the through-hole 23 of bar is set up to corresponding the position on the curb plate 27 of symmetry, and slide bar 26 passes two through-holes 23 of symmetry simultaneously and with through-hole 23 sliding connection, slide bar 26 below symmetry articulates electromagnet 5.
The slide bar 26 is provided with a T-shaped sliding block 261 on the upper and lower surfaces at the contact position with the through hole 23, a T-shaped sliding groove 231 matched with the sliding block 261 is arranged above and below the through hole 23 at the position corresponding to the sliding block 261, and the sliding block 261 is connected with the sliding groove 231 in a sliding manner.
Hanging rings 3 are symmetrically arranged below the sliding rod 26, hanging rings 3 are arranged at corresponding positions above the electromagnetic suckers 5 symmetrically hung below the sliding rod 26, and the hanging rings 3 arranged below the sliding rod 26 are connected with the hanging rings 3 arranged above the electromagnetic suckers 5 through chains 4.
The slide bar 26 is connected to a power unit.
The position of the sliding rod is adjusted more conveniently and rapidly through the power device than through manual adjustment.
The power device comprises a speed reducing motor 61 arranged on the bottom plate 25, an output shaft of the speed reducing motor 61 is connected with a lead screw 65 through a coupler 62, a second bearing seat 64 is arranged on the end plate 24, a lead screw pair 652 of the lead screw 65 is in bearing connection with the second bearing seat 64, and a nut pair 651 of the lead screw 65 is fixedly connected with the slide rod 26.
The base plate 25 is provided with a first bearing seat 63 between the coupling 62 and a second bearing seat 64, and the lead screw pair 652 is in bearing connection with the first bearing seat 63.
When the steel plate with the larger length is hoisted, an operator controls the electromagnetic chuck in sliding connection with the main beam by controlling the speed reducing motor in the main beam to move the electromagnetic chuck to the end part of the main beam, so that the steel plate with the larger length can be hoisted.
When the steel plate with the larger width is hoisted, an operator controls the electromagnetic chuck in sliding connection with the auxiliary beam by controlling the speed reducing motor in the auxiliary beam to move the electromagnetic chuck to the end part of the auxiliary beam, so that the steel plate with the larger width can be hoisted.
The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, and is not intended to limit the present invention in any way, and any person skilled in the art can make some changes or modifications to equivalent embodiments with equivalent changes without departing from the technical scope of the present invention, but all those persons do not depart from the technical spirit of the present invention, and any simple modifications, equivalent replacements, and improvements made to the above embodiments are within the spirit and principle of the present invention, and still belong to the protection scope of the technical solution of the present invention.