CN212424604U - Automatic feeding mechanism - Google Patents
Automatic feeding mechanism Download PDFInfo
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- CN212424604U CN212424604U CN202020123426.7U CN202020123426U CN212424604U CN 212424604 U CN212424604 U CN 212424604U CN 202020123426 U CN202020123426 U CN 202020123426U CN 212424604 U CN212424604 U CN 212424604U
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- frame
- pushing
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- bin
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Abstract
The utility model discloses an automatic feeding mechanism, which comprises a frame, a material bin is arranged on the frame, a plurality of material blocks are stacked in the material bin, the lower end of the material bin is provided with a discharge port, the material bin is provided with a material pushing port opposite to the discharge port, the frame is also provided with a guide plate positioned on one side of the discharge port, the height of the discharge port is more than one material block and less than the height of two material blocks after being stacked together, the material block falls to the bottom of the material bin under the action of gravity, and the frame is also provided with a material pushing mechanism which pushes the material block out of the discharge port and moves to the discharge side of the guide plate; the feed bin is saved material piece, relies on the effect material piece whereabouts of gravity to feed bin bottom, and pushing equipment carries out the propelling movement to material piece, pushes out the discharge gate with material piece and promotes the ejection of compact side to the deflector, and the material loading manipulator of being convenient for carries out snatching of material piece.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to an automatic feed mechanism.
Background
Casting production process lays the in-process of filter screen piece, and prior art adopts manual operation's mode more, carries out laying of filter screen piece by the manual work, and operating efficiency is lower, has increased personnel's cost moreover, and automatic feed equipment among the prior art adopts the mode of vibration automatic feed mostly, is not suitable for filter screen piece's automatic feed.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
In order to make up for above not enough, the utility model provides a can realize automatic feed, effectively improve the automatic feed mechanism of feed efficiency.
The technical scheme of the utility model is that: the utility model provides an automatic feeding mechanism, includes the frame, be equipped with the feed bin in the frame, it has a plurality of material pieces to range upon range of in the feed bin, the lower extreme of feed bin is equipped with the discharge gate, be equipped with on the feed bin with the material pushing opening that the discharge gate is relative, still be equipped with in the frame and be located the deflector of discharge gate one side, the height of discharge gate is greater than one the height of material piece just is less than the height after two material pieces are together, under the effect of gravity the material piece falls to feed bin bottom, still be equipped with in the frame with the discharge gate is released to the material piece and removes the pushing equipment to the delivery.
As a preferred technical scheme, the pushing mechanism comprises an air cylinder, and a piston rod of the air cylinder is fixedly provided with a pushing block.
As a preferred technical scheme, the pushing block is cylindrical, and the piston rod is fixedly provided with two pushing blocks which are parallel to each other.
As a preferred technical scheme, at least two groups of bins are installed on the rack, each group of bins comprises at least two bins, a control mechanism for controlling whether each group of bins supplies or not is further installed on the rack, the control mechanism comprises correlation type inductive switches corresponding to each group of bins one to one, and transmitting ends and receiving ends of the correlation inductive switches are respectively located on two sides of each group of bins and located on the discharging side of the guide plate.
As a preferable technical scheme, a pressing block pressed on the upper surface of the uppermost material block is arranged in the stock bin.
As the preferred technical scheme, still be equipped with in the frame and be located the material piece center positioning manipulator of the discharge side of deflector, material piece center positioning manipulator includes two clamping jaws, two the clamping jaw presss from both sides material piece both sides in step, center positioning manipulator with be equipped with moving mechanism between the frame, moving mechanism drives material piece center positioning manipulator moves to with each the feed bin is adjusted well.
Due to the adoption of the technical scheme, the automatic feeding mechanism comprises a rack, wherein a material bin is arranged on the rack, a plurality of material blocks are stacked in the material bin, a discharge port is formed in the lower end of the material bin, a material pushing port opposite to the discharge port is formed in the material bin, a guide plate positioned on one side of the discharge port is further arranged on the rack, the height of the discharge port is larger than that of one material block and smaller than that of two material blocks stacked together, the material blocks fall to the bottom of the material bin under the action of gravity, and a material pushing mechanism for pushing the material blocks to the discharge side of the guide plate along the guide plate through the material pushing port is further arranged on the rack; the feed bin is saved material piece, relies on the effect of gravity, and material piece whereabouts to feed bin bottom, and pushing equipment pushes away the discharge gate and pushes away to the discharge side of deflector through pushing away the material mouth to material piece, and the manipulator of being convenient for carries out snatching of material piece.
Drawings
In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present invention or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings needed to be used in the description of the embodiments or the prior art will be briefly described below, it is obvious that the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present invention, and for those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained according to these drawings without inventive exercise.
Fig. 1 is a schematic diagram of an embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a side view of FIG. 1;
FIG. 3 is a top view of FIG. 1;
fig. 4 is a schematic diagram of the working principle of the embodiment of the present invention.
Detailed Description
As shown in fig. 1-4, an automatic feeding mechanism, includes frame 1, be equipped with feed bin 2 in the frame 1, 2 inlayers of feed bin have a plurality of material pieces 3, the lower extreme of feed bin 2 is equipped with discharge gate 10, be equipped with on the feed bin with the relative material mouth 11 that pushes away of discharge gate, still be equipped with in the frame and be located deflector 4 of discharge gate one side, the height of discharge gate is greater than one the height of material piece just is less than the height after two material pieces are together, under the effect of gravity material piece 3 falls to the feed bin bottom, still be equipped with in the frame and will through pushing away the material mouth the material piece is followed the deflector promotes to the pushing away material mechanism of discharge side 14 of deflector. The feed bin is saved material piece, relies on the effect of gravity, and material piece whereabouts to feed bin bottom, and pushing equipment pushes away the discharge gate and pushes away to the discharge side of deflector through pushing away the material mouth to material piece, and the manipulator of being convenient for carries out snatching of material piece.
The pushing mechanism comprises an air cylinder 13, and a pushing block 5 is fixedly mounted on a piston rod 12 of the air cylinder.
The pushing block 5 is cylindrical, and the piston rod is fixedly provided with two pushing blocks 5 which are parallel to each other. The two pushing blocks are cylindrical, so that the contact area between the two pushing blocks and the lower surface of the material block stacked above the passive material block can be reduced, and the material block can be smoothly pushed out. The pushing block penetrates through the material pushing opening to act on the material block, pushes the material block to move out of the material outlet and pushes the material block along the guide plate.
The automatic feeding device is characterized in that at least two groups of bins are mounted on the rack, each group of bins comprises at least two bins, a control mechanism for controlling the feeding of each group of bins is further mounted on the rack, the control mechanism comprises opposite-type inductive switches in one-to-one correspondence with each group of bins, and an emitting end 7 and a receiving end 8 of each opposite-type inductive switch are respectively located on two sides of each group of bins and located on the discharging side of the guide plate. When the ejection inductive switch can not detect that the material block in one group of material bins is ejected, the other group of material bins start to work to eject the material block. At this time, an alarm can be given, and an operator can check the reason that the material blocks cannot be pushed out, possibly all the material blocks in the material bins of the group of material bins are pushed, no material block exists in the material bins, and possibly the material blocks are blocked and cannot be pushed out, and at this time, the operator can load the material blocks or remove the blocked material blocks so as to continue to feed.
And a pressing block pressed on the upper surface of the material block on the uppermost layer is arranged in the storage bin.
Still be equipped with in the frame and be located the material piece center positioning manipulator 6 of the delivery side of deflector, material piece center positioning manipulator includes two clamping jaws 9, two the clamping jaw presss from both sides tightly material piece both sides in step, center positioning manipulator with be equipped with moving mechanism between the frame, moving mechanism drives material piece center positioning manipulator removes to and each the feed bin is adjusted well. Two clamping jaws of the center positioning manipulator synchronously clamp the left side and the right side of the material block, so that the center position of the material block can be ensured, and the material loading manipulator is convenient to grab the material block. The moving mechanism comprises an electric cylinder, and the material block center positioning manipulator is installed on a piston rod of the electric cylinder.
The basic principles, main features and advantages of the present invention have been shown and described above. It will be understood by those skilled in the art that the present invention is not limited to the above embodiments, and that the foregoing embodiments and descriptions are provided only to illustrate the principles of the present invention without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention. The scope of the invention is defined by the appended claims and equivalents thereof.
Claims (6)
1. An automatic feed mechanism which characterized in that: the material pushing device comprises a frame, be equipped with the feed bin in the frame, it has a plurality of material pieces to range upon range of in the feed bin, the lower extreme of feed bin is equipped with the discharge gate, be equipped with on the feed bin with the material pushing port that the discharge gate is relative, still be equipped with in the frame and be located the deflector of discharge gate one side, the height of discharge gate is greater than one the height of material piece just is less than the height after two material pieces are together, under the effect of gravity the material piece falls to feed bin bottom, still be equipped with in the frame with the discharge gate is released to the material piece and removes the pushing equipment to the.
2. The automatic feed mechanism of claim 1, wherein: the pushing mechanism comprises an air cylinder, and a pushing block is fixedly mounted on a piston rod of the air cylinder.
3. The automatic feed mechanism of claim 2, wherein: the pushing block is cylindrical, and the piston rod is fixedly provided with two pushing blocks which are parallel to each other.
4. The automatic feed mechanism of claim 1, wherein: the automatic feeding device is characterized in that at least two groups of bins are mounted on the rack, each group of bins comprises at least two bins, a control mechanism for controlling the feeding of each group of bins is further mounted on the rack, each control mechanism comprises opposite-type inductive switches in one-to-one correspondence with each group of bins, and the transmitting ends and the receiving ends of the opposite-type inductive switches are respectively located on two sides of each group of bins and located on the discharging side of the guide plate.
5. The automatic feed mechanism of claim 1, wherein: and a pressing block pressed on the upper surface of the material block on the uppermost layer is arranged in the storage bin.
6. The automatic feed mechanism of claim 1, wherein: still be equipped with in the frame and be located the material piece center positioning manipulator of the delivery side of deflector, material piece center positioning manipulator includes two clamping jaws, two the clamping jaw presss from both sides tightly material piece both sides in step, center positioning manipulator with be equipped with moving mechanism between the frame, moving mechanism drives material piece center positioning manipulator removes to and each the feed bin is adjusted well.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202020123426.7U CN212424604U (en) | 2020-01-20 | 2020-01-20 | Automatic feeding mechanism |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202020123426.7U CN212424604U (en) | 2020-01-20 | 2020-01-20 | Automatic feeding mechanism |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN212424604U true CN212424604U (en) | 2021-01-29 |
Family
ID=74276208
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202020123426.7U Active CN212424604U (en) | 2020-01-20 | 2020-01-20 | Automatic feeding mechanism |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN212424604U (en) |
-
2020
- 2020-01-20 CN CN202020123426.7U patent/CN212424604U/en active Active
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