CN212421634U

CN212421634U - Plate waste treatment device for furniture production

Info

Publication number: CN212421634U
Application number: CN201922036216.4U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 郑磊
Original assignee: Beijing Iboss Furniture Co ltd
Current assignee: Beijing Iboss Furniture Co ltd
Priority date: 2019-11-22
Filing date: 2019-11-22
Publication date: 2021-01-29
Anticipated expiration: 2029-11-22

Abstract

The utility model provides a panel waste material processing apparatus for furniture production, includes the conveyer belt bed, smashes box and rectangle case, and the conveyer belt bed includes conveyer belt and conveying frame, and the conveyer belt is installed in the top of conveying frame, and the top of conveying frame is equipped with the end cover, and the top fixed mounting of end cover has the water tank, and the fixed intercommunication of water inlet of water tank has the water pump, and the lateral wall that the water tank is located one side in the end cover is equipped with a plurality of sprinkler heads that are the distribution of rectangle array, smashes the case and installs in the one side that. The utility model provides a panel waste material processing apparatus for furniture production carries out shredding with the panel waste material to the occupation space of the waste material that significantly reduces carries out the humidification with the waste material, thereby increases the adhesion degree of the waste material after smashing, is favorable to the compression of waste material, can compress the waste material fully, then retrieves, the very big reduction occupation space of waste material after the compression, the recovery of being convenient for, the recovery efficiency of greatly increased panel waste material.

Description

Plate waste treatment device for furniture production

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a furniture board waste material processing technology field especially relates to a panel waste material processing apparatus for furniture production.

Background

Furniture refers to a large variety of appliances and facilities essential for human beings to maintain normal life, engage in production practice and develop social activities, and the furniture is continuously developed and innovated along with the foot steps of the times, is an important foundation for establishing working and living spaces by now having various varieties, different materials, complete varieties and different purposes, and is generally made of wood in the prior art, and the varieties of the wood are various.

In some furniture production factories, a wooden plate or a composite plate is used for furniture production, when the materials are processed, the size of the materials needs to be trimmed, and raw materials are cut according to the width of the required plate, so that waste materials of the plate are generated, the materials cannot be well recycled, and accordingly resource waste is caused.

In order to solve the problems, the application provides a plate waste treatment device for furniture production.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

Objects of the invention

For solving the technical problem who exists among the background art, the utility model provides a panel waste material processing apparatus for furniture production has solved and can not get up the fine recycle of waste material, and the corresponding wasting of resources that has caused, the panel waste material is more troublesome when handling, occupies a large amount of spaces moreover, and inconvenient processing reduces the problem of waste recovery's efficiency.

(II) technical scheme

In order to solve the above problem, the utility model provides a panel waste material processing apparatus for furniture production, include:

the conveying belt bed comprises a conveying belt and a conveying frame, the conveying belt is mounted at the top of the conveying frame, the rotating direction of the conveying belt is clockwise, an end cover is arranged at the top of the conveying frame, a water tank is fixedly mounted at the top of the end cover, a water inlet of the water tank is fixedly communicated with a water pump, a plurality of spraying heads distributed in a rectangular array are arranged on the side wall of the water tank on one side in the end cover, an air heater is arranged at the bottom of the conveying frame, a pipeline at the output end of the air heater penetrates through and extends into the conveying frame and is located below the conveying belt, a brush is fixedly mounted at the bottom of the inner side of a groove of the conveying frame, and the brush is in contact with the lower surface of the conveying belt and keeps synchronous motion along with the transmission of;

the rectangular box is arranged on one side of the conveyor belt bed, and one end of the conveyor belt is positioned in the rectangular box feeding port;

the crushing box body is arranged on one side, far away from the rectangular box, of the conveyor belt bed, one end of the conveyor belt is located in a material receiving port formed in the rectangular box, a scraper is fixedly arranged at the bottom of the material receiving port, and the scraper is in contact with the lower surface of the conveyor belt;

the brush is positioned between the pipeline opening at the output end of the air heater and the rectangular box.

Preferably, the rectangular box comprises an electric gate, a hydraulic rod, a compression box and a compression plate, wherein a door frame of the electric gate is fixedly installed at an opening on one side of the compression box, the compression plate is located in the compression box, the hydraulic rod is fixedly installed on the outer wall on one side of the compression box, an output shaft of the hydraulic rod penetrates through and extends to the inside of the compression box, and an output shaft of the hydraulic rod is located in the compression box and is fixedly installed on the side wall of the compression plate.

Preferably, the crushing box body comprises a crushing box, a feeding box, crushing teeth and a second motor, the crushing teeth are axially connected between the inner walls of the crushing box, the feeding box is fixedly installed at the top of the crushing box, a feeding hole is formed in the top of the feeding box and communicated with an opening at the top of the crushing box, an output shaft of the second motor penetrates through and extends to the inside of the crushing box, and the second motor is located at an output end of the inside of the crushing box and connected with one end of the crushing teeth.

Preferably, the bottom of the crushing box is fixedly provided with a base, the water pump is fixedly arranged at the top of the base, and the second motor is fixedly arranged at the top of the base.

Preferably, the side wall of the compression box is provided with a groove, and a transparent plate is arranged in the groove.

Preferably, the bottoms of the rectangular box and the crushing box body are fixedly provided with supporting legs, and the number of the supporting legs is eight.

Preferably, the bottom of the conveying frame is fixedly provided with a first motor base, the top of the first motor base is fixedly provided with a first motor, and the first motor is connected with one of the transmission shafts of the conveying belt through a belt.

Preferably, motor one is model number YE 2.

Preferably, motor two is model 5LK20 RGN-CF.

Preferably, the hydraulic rod is TJC-C1-T3-P-P.

Preferably, the water pump is of the type JET-G17-37.

Preferably, the hot air blower is of the type XDNF-2.

The above technical scheme of the utility model has following profitable technological effect:

1. the utility model discloses in through setting up the conveyer belt, utilize rubbing crusher to carry out shredding with the panel waste material to the occupation space of the waste material that significantly reduces.

2. The utility model discloses in the waste material after smashing pass through the conveyer belt conveying, the waste material that water that utilizes the water pump to take out carries out the humidification to the conveyer belt through the sprinkler head to increase the adhesion degree of the waste material after smashing, be favorable to the compression of waste material, make the compression more abundant.

3. The waste material after the humidification is smashed gets into the compression mechanism in and compresses to can compress the waste material fully, then retrieve, the very big reduction occupation space of waste material after the compression, be convenient for moreover retrieve, greatly increased panel waste's recovery efficiency.

4. The utility model discloses a set up brush material receiving box to can clear up the piece of remaining on the conveyer belt and fall, increase the availability factor of conveyer belt, set up the air heater through the lateral wall at motor cabinet one, the surface of conveyer belt is blown to the air outlet department of air heater, thereby can dry the moisture on the conveyer belt, increases the availability factor of conveyer belt.

5. The lateral wall that will smash the case sets up the exhaust fan to can utilize the exhaust fan to blow, will smash the inside piece of incasement and blow in the conveyer belt, thereby improve rubbing crusher structure's availability factor.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic view of a first perspective structure of a device for processing waste materials of sheet materials for furniture production according to the present invention.

Fig. 2 is a schematic view of a second view structure in the waste treatment device for sheet material for furniture production.

Fig. 3 is a schematic view of a third view structure in the waste treatment device for sheet material for furniture production.

Fig. 4 is a schematic structural view of an end cap in the waste treatment device for the sheet material for furniture production.

Reference numerals: 1. a conveyor belt bed; 2. a first motor; 3. a motor base I; 4. a transfer frame; 5. a support leg; 6. A water pump; 7. a base; 8. a second motor; 9. an electric gate; 10. a hydraulic lever; 11. an end cap; 12. a water tank; 13. a crushing box; 14. a feeding box; 15. crushing teeth; 16. a feed inlet; 17. a sprinkler head; 18. an exhaust fan; 19. a fixing plate; 20. a conveyor belt; 22. a hot air blower; 23. a brush; 24. a material receiving box; 25. a squeegee; 26. a transparent plate; 27. a compression plate; 28. a compression box; 29. a rectangular box; 30. a crushing box body; 31. And (6) receiving a material port.

Detailed Description

In order to make the objects, technical solutions and advantages of the present invention more apparent, the present invention will be described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings. It should be understood that the description is intended to be illustrative only and is not intended to limit the scope of the present invention. Moreover, in the following description, descriptions of well-known structures and techniques are omitted so as to not unnecessarily obscure the concepts of the present invention.

As shown in figures 1-4, the utility model provides a panel waste processing apparatus for furniture production, when using, at first put discarded panel waste into crushing case 13 through feed box 14, turn on the corresponding switch of motor two 8, water pump 6 and exhaust fan 18, motor two 8 drives crushing tooth 15 and rotates, crushing tooth 15 rotates in the direction of conveyer belt 20, thus after the waste after smashing mostly gets into conveyer belt 20, remaining piece passes through exhaust fan 18 and rotates, blow the piece onto conveyer belt 20, sprinkler 17 on conveyer belt 20 sprays water and carries out humidification processing to the waste that passes through on conveyer belt 20, then passes through the transmission of conveyer belt 20 and gets into compression box 28, the staff observes the volume of waste in compression box 28 through transparent plate 26, when panel waste completely shelters from transparent plate 26, stop motor two 8, water pump 6 and exhaust fan 18 and operate, start hydraulic stem 10 this moment, the pressure value that the applied pressure value that sets up hydraulic stem 10 is the compression waste material, hydraulic stem 10 promotes the direction removal of compression board 27 looks electric gate 9, compress the waste material, electric gate 9 is closed during the compression, when hydraulic stem 10 compresses to the pressure of settlement, the compression finishes, stop hydraulic stem 10 function, open the corresponding switch of electric gate 9 this moment, electric gate 9 rebound, restart hydraulic stem 10 this moment, hydraulic stem 10 continues to remove to electric gate 9's direction, the waste material that finishes with the compression is released and is retrieved.

In the utility model, the conveying belt 20 is arranged, the crushing box body 30 is utilized to crush the plate waste, thereby greatly reducing the occupied space of the waste, the crushed waste is conveyed by the conveying belt 20, the water pumped by the water pump 6 is utilized to humidify the waste on the conveying belt 20 through the sprinkler head 17, thereby increasing the adhesion degree of the crushed waste, being beneficial to the compression of the waste, the humidified and crushed waste enters the rectangular box 29 to be compressed, thereby the waste can be fully compressed and then be recycled, the occupied space of the compressed waste is greatly reduced, the recycling efficiency of the plate waste is greatly increased, the utility model discloses a brush 23 and a material receiving box 24 are arranged, thereby the scraps remained on the conveying belt 20 can be cleaned, the use efficiency of the conveying belt 20 is increased, the material receiving box 24 is arranged under the brush 23 and is provided with the air heater 22 through the side wall of the first hot air motor base 3, therefore, the moisture on the conveyor belt 20 can be dried, and the use efficiency of the conveyor belt 20 is increased.

In an alternative embodiment, the conveyor belt bed 1 includes a conveyor belt 20 and a conveying frame 4, the conveyor belt 20 is installed on the top of the conveying frame 4, an end cover 11 is installed on the top of the conveying frame 4, a water tank 12 is fixedly installed on the top of the end cover 11, a water pump 6 is fixedly communicated with a water inlet of the water tank 12, a plurality of spray heads 17 distributed in a rectangular array are installed on the side wall of the water tank 12 located on one side inside of the end cover 11, a hot air blower 22 is installed on the bottom of the conveying frame 4, a pipeline at the output end of the hot air blower 22 penetrates through and extends to the inside of the conveying frame 4 and is located below the conveyor belt 20, a brush 23 is fixedly installed on the bottom of the inner side of.

Preferably, in an alternative embodiment, a rectangular box 29 is mounted to one side of the conveyor bed 1, and one end of the conveyor 20 is located within the feed opening of the rectangular box 29.

In an alternative embodiment, the pulverizing box 30 is installed on the side of the conveyor belt bed 1 away from the rectangular box 29, one end of the conveyor belt 20 is located in a receiving opening 31 formed in the rectangular box 29, a scraper 25 is fixedly installed at the bottom of the receiving opening 31, the scraper 25 contacts with the lower surface of the conveyor belt 20, the scraper 25 is mainly used for scraping off the residual scraps on the surface of the conveyor belt 20, and the brush 23 is located between the pipeline opening at the output end of the hot air blower 22 and the rectangular box 29.

The utility model discloses in, rectangle case 29 includes electric gate 9, hydraulic stem 10, compression box 28 and compression board 27, and electric gate 9's door frame fixed mounting is in the opening part of compression box 28 one side, and compression board 27 is located compression box 28, and hydraulic stem 10 fixed mounting is at the outer wall of compression box 28 one side, and the output shaft of hydraulic stem 10 runs through and extends to the inside of box 28, and the output shaft fixed mounting that the output shaft of hydraulic stem 10 is located box 28 is on compression board 27's lateral wall.

Preferably, the crushing box body 30 comprises a crushing box 13, a feeding box 14, crushing teeth 15 and a second motor 8, the crushing teeth 15 are coupled between the inner walls of the crushing box 13, the feeding box 14 is fixedly mounted at the top of the crushing box 13, the top of the feeding box 14 is provided with a feeding hole 16 communicated with an opening at the top of the crushing box 13, an output shaft of the second motor 8 penetrates through and extends to the inside of the crushing box 13, and an output end of the second motor 8, which is located inside the crushing box 13, is connected with one end of the crushing teeth 15.

The utility model discloses in, the bottom fixed mounting who smashes case 13 has

base

7, and 6 fixed mounting of water pump are at the top of base 7, and two 8 fixed mounting of motor are at the top of base 7, and landing leg 5 is all installed to the bottom of rectangle case 29 and crushing box 30 is fixed, and the quantity of landing leg 5 is eight, and the lateral wall of compression case 28 is seted up flutedly, and is equipped with transparent plate 26 in the recess, and the setting of transparent plate 26 is convenient for observe the volume of the inside waste material of compression case 28.

In an alternative embodiment, a motor seat I3 is fixedly installed at the bottom of the conveying frame 4, a motor I2 is fixedly installed at the top of the motor seat I3, and the motor I2 is connected with one of transmission shafts of the conveying belt 20 through a belt.

When the utility model is used, firstly, the waste plate waste is put into the crushing box 13 through the feeding box 14, the switches corresponding to the motor II 8, the water pump 6 and the exhaust fan 18 are turned on, the exhaust fan 18, the motor II 8 drives the crushing teeth 15 to rotate, the rotating direction of the crushing teeth 15 rotates towards the direction of the conveyor belt 20, thereby most of the crushed waste enters the conveyor belt 20, the rest fragments rotate through the exhaust fan 18 and are blown onto the conveyor belt 20, the sprinkler 17 on the conveyor belt 20 sprays water to humidify the waste passing through the conveyor belt 20, then the waste passes through the transmission of the conveyor belt 20 and enters the compression box 28, the worker observes the amount of the waste in the compression box 28 through the transparent plate 26, when the plate waste completely shelters the transparent plate 26, the motor II 8 is stopped, the water pump 6 and the exhaust fan 18 operate, the hydraulic rod 10 is started at the moment, the applied pressure value of the hydraulic rod 10 is set as the pressure value of the compressed, the hydraulic rod 10 pushes the compression plate 27 to move along the direction of the electric gate 9 to compress the waste material, the electric gate 9 is closed during compression, when the hydraulic rod 10 is compressed to a set pressure, the operation of the hydraulic rod 10 is stopped after compression is finished, a switch corresponding to the electric gate 9 is opened at the moment, the electric gate 9 moves upwards, the hydraulic rod 10 is restarted at the moment, and the hydraulic rod 10 continues to move along the direction of the electric gate 9, the device provided by the utility model utilizes the crushing box body 30 to crush the plate waste material through the arranged conveyor belt 20 in the actual use process, thereby greatly reducing the occupied space of the waste material, humidifying the waste material on the conveyor belt 20 through the conveyor belt 20, humidifying the waste material on the conveyor belt 20 through the sprinkler head 17 by utilizing the water pumped by the water pump 6, increasing the adhesion degree of the crushed waste material, being beneficial to the compression of the waste material, and compressing the humidified and crushed waste material in the rectangular box 29, thereby can be abundant with the waste material compression, then retrieve, the very big reduction occupation space of waste material after the compression, be convenient for in addition retrieve, the recovery efficiency of greatly increased panel waste material the utility model discloses a set up brush 23 and material receiving box 24 to can clear up the piece that remains on conveyer belt 20, increase conveyer belt 20's availability factor, set up air heater 22 through the lateral wall at motor cabinet 3, thereby can dry the moisture on conveyer belt 20, increase conveyer belt 20's availability factor.

It is to be understood that the above-described embodiments of the present invention are merely illustrative of or explaining the principles of the invention and are not to be construed as limiting the invention. Therefore, any modification, equivalent replacement, improvement and the like made without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention should be included in the protection scope of the present invention. Further, it is intended that the appended claims cover all such variations and modifications as fall within the scope and boundaries of the appended claims or the equivalents of such scope and boundaries.

Claims

1. A board waste treatment device for furniture production is characterized by comprising:

a conveyor belt bed (1), the conveyor belt bed (1) comprises a conveyor belt (20) and a conveying frame (4), the conveyor belt (20) is installed at the top of the conveying frame (4), the rotating direction of the conveyor belt (20) is clockwise, an end cover (11) is arranged at the top of the conveying frame (4), a water tank (12) is fixedly installed at the top of the end cover (11), a water inlet of the water tank (12) is fixedly communicated with a water pump (6), a plurality of spray heads (17) distributed in a rectangular array are arranged on the side wall of one side of the water tank (12) in the end cover (11), an air heater (22) is arranged at the bottom of the conveying frame (4), a pipeline at the output end of the air heater (22) penetrates through and extends to the inside of the conveying frame (4) and is located below the conveyor belt (20), a brush (23) is fixedly installed at the bottom of the inner side of a groove of the conveying frame (4, the brush (23) is in contact with the lower surface of the conveyor belt (20) and keeps synchronous motion along with the transmission of the conveyor belt (20);

a rectangular box (29), wherein the rectangular box (29) is arranged at one side of the conveyor belt bed (1), and one end of the conveyor belt (20) is positioned in a feed port of the rectangular box (29);

the crushing box body (30) is arranged on one side, far away from the rectangular box (29), of the conveyor belt bed (1), one end of the conveyor belt (20) is located in a material receiving opening (31) formed in the rectangular box (29), a scraper (25) is fixedly arranged at the bottom of the material receiving opening (31), and the scraper (25) is in contact with the lower surface of the conveyor belt (20);

wherein the brush (23) is positioned between the pipeline opening at the output end of the hot air blower (22) and the rectangular box (29).

2. The board waste disposal apparatus for furniture production according to claim 1, wherein the rectangular box (29) comprises an electric gate (9), a hydraulic rod (10), a compression box (28) and a compression plate (27), a door frame of the electric gate (9) is fixedly installed at an opening at one side of the compression box (28), the compression plate (27) is located in the compression box (28), the hydraulic rod (10) is fixedly installed at an outer wall at one side of the compression box (28), an output shaft of the hydraulic rod (10) penetrates and extends to the inside of the compression box (28), and an output shaft of the hydraulic rod (10) located in the compression box (28) is fixedly installed on a side wall of the compression plate (27).

3. The board waste treatment device for furniture production as claimed in claim 1, wherein the pulverizing box body (30) comprises a pulverizing box (13), a feeding box (14), pulverizing teeth (15) and a second motor (8), the pulverizing teeth (15) are coupled between inner walls of the pulverizing box (13), the feeding box (14) is fixedly installed on the top of the pulverizing box (13), a feeding hole (16) is formed in the top of the feeding box (14) and communicated with an opening of the top of the pulverizing box (13), an output shaft of the second motor (8) penetrates through and extends to the inside of the pulverizing box (13), and an output end of the second motor (8) located inside the pulverizing box (13) is connected with one end of the pulverizing teeth (15).

4. The board waste disposal device for furniture production as claimed in claim 1, wherein a base (7) is fixedly installed at the bottom of said pulverizing box (13), said water pump (6) is fixedly installed at the top of said base (7), and said second motor (8) is fixedly installed at the top of said base (7).

5. The board waste processing device for furniture production as claimed in claim 2, wherein the side wall of the compression box (28) is provided with a groove, and a transparent plate (26) is provided in the groove.

6. The board waste disposal device for furniture production as claimed in claim 1, wherein the rectangular box (29) and the crushing box body (30) are each fixedly provided with legs (5) at the bottom, and the number of the legs (5) is eight.

7. The board waste treatment device for furniture production as claimed in claim 1, wherein a motor base I (3) is fixedly installed at the bottom of the conveying frame (4), a motor I (2) is fixedly installed at the top of the motor base I (3), and the motor I (2) is connected with one of transmission shafts of the conveying belt (20) through a belt.