CN212421589U - Automatic push away material planer - Google Patents

Abstract

The utility model relates to an automatic push away material planer belongs to wood working's technical field, and it includes the frame, install the work panel in the frame, be equipped with the tool bit on the work panel, be provided with the baffle on the work panel, the frame is provided with the support along the front end of waiting to process timber moving direction, rotates on the support and is connected with horizontally push screw, and push screw perpendicular to tool bit, the top fixed connection of baffle have the horizontally backup pad, and push screw rotates with the backup pad to be connected, and push screw is connected with the motor, and threaded connection has vertical catch plate on the push screw, the bottom and the work panel butt of catch plate, the utility model discloses have and can promote the effect of waiting to process timber automatically.

Description

Automatic push away material planer

Technical Field

The utility model belongs to the technical field of wood working's technique and specifically relates to an automatic push away material planer.

Background

The woodworking planer is a machine specially used for processing the hand surface of wood and is essential basic equipment for processing the wood. The planer mills the transversely fed wood by the longitudinal rotation of the planer tool shaft, so as to realize the plane processing of the wood.

The current chinese patent that can refer to bulletin number for CN206812125U discloses an industry flat planer, including workstation and baffle, baffle one side is provided with the support arm, one side that the workstation is close to the support arm is provided with the support frame, be provided with the spacing ring on the support frame, the support arm slides and sets up in the spacing ring, the one end of keeping away from the baffle on the support arm has the threaded rod along axial threaded connection, be provided with spacing seat on the support frame, the threaded rod with spacing seat axial fixity radially rotates and is connected.

The above prior art solutions have the following drawbacks: the timber to be processed needs to be manually pushed, so that the working intensity of workers is high.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

The utility model aims at providing a can promote automatically that wait to process ligneous automatic material pushing flat planer.

The above utility model discloses an above-mentioned utility model purpose can realize through following technical scheme:

the utility model provides an automatic push away material planer, includes the frame, install the work panel in the frame, be equipped with the tool bit on the work panel, be provided with the baffle on the work panel, the frame is provided with the support along the front end of waiting to process timber moving direction, rotates on the support to be connected with horizontally and promotes the lead screw, promotes lead screw perpendicular to tool bit, and the top fixed connection of baffle has the horizontally backup pad, promotes the lead screw and rotates with the backup pad to be connected, and it is connected with the motor to promote the lead screw, and threaded connection has vertical catch plate on the promotion lead screw, the bottom and the work panel butt of catch plate.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, support and backup pad are located the both ends that promote the lead screw respectively, play the supporting role to promoting the lead screw, and the motor starts, and the motor drives and promotes the lead screw syntropy and rotates, promotes the lead screw and drives the kickboard removal, and the kickboard drives the timber of waiting to process to passing through the tool bit gradually to the process of automatic material pushing has been accomplished, and no longer need staff's manual promotion timber, has reduced staff's intensity of labour.

The utility model discloses further set up to: the two pushing screw rods are arranged and are uniformly distributed on the pushing plate in the direction perpendicular to the moving direction of the wood to be processed.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, drive when two promotion lead screws, make the slurcam spacing, in two directions that promote the lead screw of perpendicular to, the slurcam is difficult for producing the slope, has guaranteed the stability that the slurcam removed on the moving direction of slurcam to it is comparatively stable that the promotion of processing timber can be treated to the slurcam.

The utility model discloses further set up to: the bottom of support is provided with the pulley, and the pulley is provided with the braking piece.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, when removing the baffle, lift up the braking piece earlier, the baffle removes and drives the backup pad and remove, and the backup pad removes and drives and promote the lead screw and remove, promotes the lead screw and removes and drive the support and remove, and support accessible pulley produces relative roll with ground, and the frictional force with ground reduces when making the support remove, makes the removal of support more convenient.

The utility model discloses further set up to: the end part of the pushing screw is fixedly connected with a first bevel gear, the support is rotatably connected with a horizontal transmission rod, the transmission rod is fixedly connected with two second bevel gears, the second bevel gears are meshed with the first bevel gears, and the motor is connected with the transmission rod.

By adopting the technical scheme, the motor is started to drive the transmission rod to rotate, the transmission rod rotates to drive the second bevel gear to rotate, the second bevel gear rotates to drive the first bevel gear to rotate, and the first bevel gear drives the pushing screw to rotate, so that the two pushing screws realize synchronous rotation, and the stability of the movement of the pushing plate is improved.

The utility model discloses further set up to: the push plate comprises a main push plate and an auxiliary push plate, the auxiliary push plate is parallel to the main push plate, the auxiliary push plate is located on one side, facing the tool bit, of the main push plate, and a horizontal push cylinder is connected between the auxiliary push plate and the main push plate.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, timber removes when being close to the tool bit, the motor is closed, transfer line stall, promote lead screw stall, thereby main push pedal stop motion, then make the piston rod that promotes the cylinder stretch out, it drives vice push pedal and removes to the direction that is close to the tool bit to promote the cylinder, vice push pedal continues to promote ligneous tip and removes to the direction that is close to the tool bit, thereby push away the tool bit with ligneous tip, it can whole journey by automatic promotion and pressed to have guaranteed timber, staff's intensity of labour has been reduced.

The utility model discloses further set up to: the bottom of the auxiliary push plate is higher than the top end of the cutter head.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, guaranteed that vice push pedal promotes to treat that processing timber removes when exceeding the tool bit, also can not touch the tool bit, makes vice push pedal carry out whole promotion to timber when, can not contact with the tool bit, all plays the guard action to tool bit and vice push pedal.

The utility model discloses further set up to: and the bottom of the main push plate is embedded with a ball.

By adopting the technical scheme, when the main push plate pushes the wood to be processed to move to the upper surface of the working panel, the balls roll relative to the working panel, so that the friction force between the main push plate and the working panel is small, and the energy consumption of a motor for driving the main push plate to move is reduced.

The utility model discloses further set up to: and a reinforcing plate is fixedly connected between the bottom of the supporting plate and the baffle.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, make the connection between backup pad and the baffle strengthen, the reinforcing plate plays the supporting role to the backup pad, makes the backup pad keep away from the difficult slope that produces downwards of one end of baffle.

To sum up, the utility model discloses a beneficial technological effect does:

1. the automatic material pushing process is completed by arranging the support, the pushing screw rod, the supporting plate, the motor and the pushing plate, and workers do not need to push wood manually, so that the labor intensity of the workers is reduced;

2. the first bevel gear, the transmission rod and the second bevel gear are arranged, so that the two pushing screw rods synchronously rotate, and the stability of the movement of the pushing plate is improved;

3. through setting up the kickboard and including main push pedal and vice push pedal, be connected between vice push pedal and the main push pedal and promote the cylinder, guaranteed that timber can be whole promoted by automation and pressed, reduced staff's intensity of labour.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is an enlarged partial schematic view of portion A of FIG. 1;

FIG. 3 is a schematic view of the structure of the pushing plate;

fig. 4 is a cross-sectional view of the elastomeric component.

In the figure, 1, a frame; 11. a working panel; 12. a cutter head; 13. a baffle plate; 131. a sliding groove; 2. a pressing assembly; 21. pressing the shaft; 211. a pinch roller; 212. a friction layer; 22. lifting a screw rod; 3. an elastic component; 31. a limiting rod; 311. a bump; 32. a slider; 321. an adjustment groove; 322. a protrusion; 33. a spring; 4. a pushing assembly; 41. a push plate; 411. a main push plate; 4111. a ball bearing; 412. a secondary push plate; 4121. a push cylinder; 42. pushing the lead screw; 421. a first bevel gear; 43. a motor; 5. a support; 51. a pulley; 52. a brake pad; 53. a support plate; 54. a reinforcing plate; 6. a transmission rod; 61. a second bevel gear.

Detailed Description

The present invention will be described in further detail with reference to the accompanying drawings.

Referring to fig. 1, in order to the utility model discloses an automatic pressing flat planer, which comprises a frame 1, a working panel 11 is installed on the frame 1, a tool bit 12 is arranged on the working panel 11, a baffle 13 is arranged on the working panel 11, a pressing component 2 is arranged on the baffle 13, the pressing component 2 is provided with an elastic component 3, a pushing component 4 is arranged on the baffle 13, the pressing component 2 presses wood to be processed, manual downward pressing is avoided, the labor intensity of workers is reduced, the elastic component 3 enables the pressing component 2 to elastically press the wood to be processed, the wood to be processed can be tightly abutted against the tool bit 12 all the time, so that the pressing component 2 does not need to be frequently adjusted, and the pressing component 2 can provide continuous pressing force for the wood to be processed; the pushing assembly 4 can push the wood to be processed to move, manual pushing of the wood is not needed, and labor intensity of workers is relieved.

Referring to fig. 2 and 4, the pressing assembly 2 includes a pressing shaft 21 and a lifting screw 22, the pressing shaft 21 is provided with an elastic assembly 3, the elastic assembly 3 includes a limiting rod 31, a sliding block 32 and a spring 33, a vertical sliding groove 131 is formed on the baffle 13, the sliding block 32 is located in the sliding groove 131 and is vertically slidably connected with the baffle 13, the lifting screw 22 is vertically arranged, the lifting screw 22 is in threaded connection with the baffle 13, the bottom end of the lifting screw 22 is rotatably connected with the sliding block 32, the pressing shaft 21 is arranged perpendicular to the baffle 13, the pressing shaft 21 is located on one side of the baffle 13 facing the working panel 11, the limiting rod 31 is fixedly connected to one end of the pressing shaft 21 close to the baffle 13, the limiting rod 31 is vertically arranged, the horizontal cross section of the limiting rod 31 is in a non-circular shape, the sliding block 32 is provided with an adjusting groove 321, the limiting rod 31 is located in the adjusting groove 321 and is vertically slidably connected with the sliding block, the bottom fixedly connected with of adjustment tank 321 inner wall is protruding 322, the top fixedly connected with lug 311 of gag lever post 31 outer wall, and spring 33 cover is established in the outside of gag lever post 31, and the top of spring 33 and the bottom fixed connection of slider 32, the bottom and the gag lever post 31 fixed connection of spring 33 rotate on the last a plurality of pinch rollers 211 that are connected with of pressure axle 21, pinch roller 211 and the coaxial setting of pressure axle 21.

Referring to fig. 1 and 2, the circumference face of pinch roller 211 and the border position along pinch roller 211 axis direction set up for the fillet, the circumference face fixedly connected with frictional layer 212 of pinch roller 211, frictional layer 212 is the rubber material, pinch roller 211 and the frictional force between the timber of waiting to process have been increased, make pinch roller 211 easily wait to process the timber and drive the rotation, last axle 21 sets up two at least, pinch roller 211 can set up two, four etc., this scheme last axle 21 sets up two, and along waiting to process ligneous moving direction, the both sides of tool bit 12 all set up last axle 21 of pressing, set up a plurality of pinch rollers 211 on every last axle 21 of pressing, and pinch roller 211 is evenly distributed on last axle 21 of pressing.

Referring to fig. 1, the pushing assembly 4 includes a pushing plate 41, a pushing screw 42 and a motor 43, the frame 1 is provided with a support 5 along the front end of the moving direction of the wood to be processed, the support 5 is rotatably connected with a horizontal pushing screw 42, the pushing screw 42 is perpendicular to the cutter head 12, the top end of the baffle 13 is fixedly connected with a horizontal support plate 53, the pushing screw 42 is rotatably connected with the support plate 53, the support 5 and the support plate 53 are respectively located at two ends of the pushing screw 42, the pushing screw 42 is supported, the pushing screw 42 is connected with the motor 43, the pushing screw 42 is connected with a vertical pushing plate 41 in a threaded connection manner, the bottom end of the pushing plate 41 is abutted to the working panel 11, and one end of the pushing plate 41, which is close to the. The number of the pushing screw rods 42 is two, and the two pushing screw rods 42 are uniformly distributed on the pushing plate 41 perpendicular to the moving direction of the wood to be processed. The bottom of the support 5 is provided with a pulley 51, the pulley 51 is provided with a brake pad 52, when the baffle 13 is moved, the brake pad 52 is lifted, the baffle 13 is driven to move as a support plate 53, the support plate 53 drives a push screw rod to move, the push screw rod 42 drives the support 5 to slide on the ground, the pulley 51 changes the sliding friction between the support 5 and the ground into rolling friction, and the pulley 51 has smaller resistance when the support 5 moves. The motor 43 is started, the motor 43 drives the pushing screw rod 42 to rotate, the pushing screw rod 42 drives the pushing plate 41 to move, and the pushing plate 41 drives the wood board to be processed to move, so that the automatic material pushing process is completed, and the labor intensity of workers is reduced.

Referring to fig. 1, one end of the push screw 42, which is close to the support 5, penetrates out of the support 5, the end of the push screw 42, which penetrates out of the support 5, is fixedly connected with a first bevel gear 421, the support 5 is rotatably connected with a horizontal transmission rod 6, two second bevel gears 61 are fixedly connected to the transmission rod 6, the two second bevel gears 61 are respectively engaged with the first bevel gear 421, the motor 43 is connected with the transmission rod 6, the motor 43 drives the transmission rod 6 to rotate, the transmission rod 6 drives the second bevel gears 61 to rotate, the second bevel gears 61 drive the first bevel gears 421 to rotate, so that the two push screws 42 are driven uniformly, and the push screws 42 are favorable for driving the.

Referring to fig. 1 and 3, the push plate 41 includes a main push plate 411 and an auxiliary push plate 412, the auxiliary push plate 412 is parallel to the main push plate 411, the main push plate 411 is in threaded connection with a push screw, the auxiliary push plate 412 is located on one side of the main push plate 411 facing the tool bit 12, the auxiliary push plate 412 is located below the push screw 42, the bottom of the auxiliary push plate 412 is higher than the top end of the tool bit 12, a horizontal push cylinder 4121 is connected between the auxiliary push plate 412 and the main push plate 411, three push cylinders 4121 are provided, the three cylinders before pushing are uniformly distributed between the auxiliary push plate 412 and the main push plate 411, and balls 4111 are embedded in the bottom of the main push plate 411. A vertically arranged reinforcing plate 54 is fixedly connected between the bottom of the supporting plate 53 and the baffle 13, one side of the reinforcing plate 54 is fixedly connected with the baffle 13, and the other side of the reinforcing plate is fixedly connected with the bottom of the supporting plate 53.

The implementation principle of the embodiment is as follows: when the wood processing device is used, firstly, the lifting screw rods 22 are rotated according to the thickness of wood to be processed, so that the lifting screw rods 22 drive the sliding blocks 32 to move, the sliding blocks 32 drive the pressing shafts 21 to move, the heights of the two lifting screw rods 22 are the same, and the distance between the pressing wheel 211 and the working panel 11 is matched with the thickness of the wood to be processed; then the motor 43 is started, the motor 43 drives the transmission rod 6 to rotate, the transmission rod 6 drives the second bevel gear 61 to rotate, the second bevel gear 61 drives the first bevel gear 421 to rotate, the first bevel gear 421 drives the pushing screw 42 to rotate, the pushing screw 42 drives the pushing plate 41 to move along the direction close to the support 5 until the pushing plate 41 moves to the end close to the support 5, and the motor 43 is turned off.

Place table surface with waiting to process timber on, and make ligneous one side and baffle 13 butt, then start motor 43, make motor 43 drive transfer line 6 and rotate, transfer line 6 drives and promotes lead screw 42 and rotates, it moves along the direction of keeping away from support 5 to promote lead screw 42 to drive catch plate 41, it is close to the tip butt of support 5 to reach catch plate 41 with waiting to process timber, catch plate 41 promotes promptly and waits to process timber and removes, no longer need artifical manual promotion to process timber, make staff's working strength reduce.

Along with the promotion of treatment processing timber of slushing plate 41, treat that processing timber enters into the below of pinch roller 211, and promote pinch roller 211 and the upward movement of pressure shaft 21, it upwards slides to drive slider 32, spring 33 is compressed, spring 33 gives the certain pressure of pinch roller 211 simultaneously, make pinch roller 211 can be with treating the surface laminating of processing timber and work panel 11, treat that processing timber's upper surface and pinch roller 211's circumference face butt, it drives pinch roller 211 to move to treat processing timber, make the frictional force between treating processing timber and the pinch roller 211 less, when treating processing timber to be supported baffle 13 and being promoted to tool bit 12 department, tool bit 12 is processed ligneous surface, at the in-process that timber was promoted, the staff has been avoided pressing timber downwards, staff's intensity of labour has been reduced.

When the wood moves to be close to the pressing wheel 211 and the tool bit 12, the motor 43 is turned off, the transmission rod 6 stops rotating, the push screw rod 42 stops rotating, the main push plate 411 stops moving, then the piston rod of the push cylinder 4121 extends out, the push cylinder 4121 drives the auxiliary push plate 412 to move towards the direction close to the tool bit 12, the auxiliary push plate 412 continues to push the end of the wood to move towards the direction close to the tool bit 12 until the end of the wood is pushed through the tool bit 12, the wood is processed, then the piston rod of the push cylinder 4121 retracts, the wood can be automatically pushed and pressed in the whole process, and the labor intensity of workers is reduced.

The embodiment of this specific implementation mode is the preferred embodiment of the present invention, not limit according to this the utility model discloses a protection scope, so: all equivalent changes made according to the structure, shape and principle of the utility model are covered within the protection scope of the utility model.

Claims (8)

1. The utility model provides an automatic material pushing and planing machine, includes frame (1), install work panel (11) on frame (1), be equipped with tool bit (12) on work panel (11), be provided with baffle (13), its characterized in that on work panel (11): frame (1) is provided with support (5) along waiting to process timber moving direction's front end, rotate on support (5) and be connected with horizontally and promote lead screw (42), promote lead screw (42) perpendicular to tool bit (12), the top fixed connection of baffle (13) has horizontally backup pad (53), it rotates with backup pad (53) to promote lead screw (42) and is connected, it is connected with motor (43) to promote lead screw (42), threaded connection has vertical catch plate (41) on promoting lead screw (42), the bottom and the working panel (11) butt of catch plate (41).

2. An automatic push planing machine as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the two pushing screw rods (42) are arranged, and the two pushing screw rods (42) are uniformly distributed on the pushing plate (41) in the direction perpendicular to the moving direction of the wood to be processed.

3. An automatic push planing machine as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the bottom of the support (5) is provided with a pulley (51), and the pulley (51) is provided with a brake pad (52).

4. An automatic push planing machine as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the end part of the pushing screw rod (42) is fixedly connected with a first bevel gear (421), the support (5) is rotatably connected with a horizontal transmission rod (6), two second bevel gears (61) are fixedly connected to the transmission rod (6), the second bevel gears (61) are meshed with the first bevel gears (421), and the motor (43) is connected with the transmission rod (6).

5. An automatic push planing machine as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the pushing plate (41) comprises a main pushing plate (411) and an auxiliary pushing plate (412), the auxiliary pushing plate (412) is parallel to the main pushing plate (411), the auxiliary pushing plate (412) is located on one side, facing the tool bit (12), of the main pushing plate (411), and a horizontal pushing cylinder (4121) is connected between the auxiliary pushing plate (412) and the main pushing plate (411).

6. An automated push planing machine as claimed in claim 5, wherein: the bottom of the auxiliary push plate (412) is higher than the top end of the cutter head (12).

7. An automated push planing machine as claimed in claim 5, wherein: and balls (4111) are embedded in the bottom of the main push plate (411).

8. An automatic push planing machine as claimed in claim 1, wherein: and a reinforcing plate (54) is fixedly connected between the bottom of the supporting plate (53) and the baffle plate (13).

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