CN215395671U

CN215395671U - Wood formwork cutting device

Info

Publication number: CN215395671U
Application number: CN202121786439.3U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 陈洋; 刘德贤
Original assignee: Shaanxi Zhongxin Construction And Installation Co ltd
Current assignee: Shaanxi Zhongxin Construction And Installation Co ltd
Priority date: 2021-08-03
Filing date: 2021-08-03
Publication date: 2022-01-04
Anticipated expiration: 2031-08-03

Abstract

The utility model relates to a plank sheathing cutting device, relate to the field of plank sheathing cutting technique, it includes the cutting bed, cutting mechanism, adjustment mechanism, stock stop and pushing equipment, stock stop is used for carrying out the level spacing to the plank sheathing, pushing equipment is used for making the plank sheathing motion, adjustment mechanism includes adjusting screw, accommodate motor and two supporting seats, the supporting seat sets up in cutting the inslot, adjusting screw runs through the both ends of supporting seat and is connected with the cutting bed, the supporting seat sets up on adjusting screw, adjusting screw runs through the one end of cutting bed and is connected with accommodate motor, accommodate motor is used for driving adjusting screw and rotates. This application can make two supporting seats drive cutting mechanism along the length direction motion of cutting cut groove through accommodate motor, and then moves cutting mechanism to assigned position department, under pushing equipment and stock stop's effect, can cut the plank sheathing, and then processes out the plank sheathing of assigned length, and then improves cutting bed suitability.

Description

Wood formwork cutting device

Technical Field

The application relates to the field of plank sheathing cutting technology, especially, relate to a plank sheathing cutting device.

Background

In engineering construction, before a concrete member is poured, a model is required to be made according to the shape and the size of the member specified by a design drawing, a wooden template is often used as a material for enclosing the model, the model is made by the template, and then the concrete is poured in to form the member. In the process of processing the required wood template, a cutting device is needed to cut the wood template, and then the wood template is combined for use.

The application number 202022064556.0 discloses a trimming device for a composite wood formwork production line, which comprises a frame, a first guide roller rotatably connected to the front end and the rear end of the frame and used for placing composite wood formworks, a pressure feed mechanism rotatably connected to the middle part of the frame and abutted to the upper surface and the lower surface of the composite wood formwork, two saw blades rotatably connected to the two sides of the frame and used for cutting the two sides of the composite wood boards, two power mechanisms arranged on the frame and used for respectively driving the two saw blades to rotate, and two chip removal boxes arranged on the frame and used for collecting saw dust generated in the cutting process of the two saw blades.

Aiming at the related technologies, the inventor thinks that the sizes of the wooden templates used in the building are different, and the wooden templates are processed by the trimming device, so that the cutting range is limited and the applicability is poor.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

In order to improve the scope of the processing plank sheathing of deburring device, improve the suitability of deburring device, this application provides a plank sheathing cutting device.

The application provides a plank sheathing cutting device adopts following technical scheme:

a wood template cutting device comprises a cutting table, a cutting mechanism, an adjusting mechanism, a material blocking mechanism and a material pushing mechanism, wherein the cutting mechanism, the adjusting mechanism, the material blocking mechanism and the material pushing mechanism are positioned on the cutting table, the cutting table is provided with a cutting groove, the cutting mechanism is arranged on the adjusting mechanism, the stock stop mechanism is used for horizontally limiting the wood template, the material pushing mechanism is used for moving the wood template, the adjusting mechanism comprises an adjusting screw rod, an adjusting motor and two supporting seats, the supporting seat is arranged in the cutting groove and can slide along the cutting groove, the adjusting screw penetrates through two ends of the supporting seat and is connected with the cutting table, the supporting seat is respectively positioned on the positive thread of the adjusting screw and the negative thread of the adjusting screw, and one end of the adjusting screw penetrating through the cutting table is connected with the adjusting motor, and the adjusting motor is used for driving the adjusting screw to rotate.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, when cutting the plank sheathing, it is big according to plank sheathing cutting size, open the adjusting motor, the drive shaft of adjusting motor drives adjusting screw and rotates, under the effect of cutting the cut groove, the supporting seat drives cutting mechanism and moves along the length direction who cuts the cut groove, until adjusting cutting mechanism to assigned position department. Then, the stock stop is adjusted to enable the wood template to move within a specified range on the cutting table, and then the wood template is placed on the cutting table and located between the stock stop. And then adjusting a material pushing mechanism, wherein the material pushing mechanism drives the wooden template to move towards a cutting mechanism, and the cutting mechanism cuts the wooden template into the required size. Through adjusting motor, can make two supporting seats drive cutting mechanism respectively and move along the length direction who cuts the cut groove, and then make cutting mechanism move assigned position department, under pushing equipment and stock stop's effect, can cut the plank sheathing, and then process out the plank sheathing of assigned length, and then improve the cutting bed suitability.

Optionally, the cutting mechanism includes two cutting wheels, cutting axle and cutting motor, the holding tank has been seted up on the supporting seat, the cutting wheel sets up in the holding tank, just the cutting wheel is located cut.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, when the supporting seat removed assigned position department, adjust two cutting motors respectively, the drive shaft of cutting motor drives the cutting axle respectively and rotates, and the cutting axle drives the cutting wheel respectively and rotates, and when the plank sheathing passed through the cutting wheel, the cutting wheel cut the plank sheathing. The cutting mechanism who sets up cuts the plank sheathing simultaneously through two cutting wheels, can improve the cutting efficiency of cutting the plank sheathing.

Optionally, a limiting ring used for limiting the supporting seat is arranged on the adjusting screw rod.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, the spacing ring that sets up can carry on spacingly to the motion of supporting seat, makes the supporting seat move at appointed within range, reduces supporting seat and cutting bed and bumps, and then prolongs the life of cutting bed and supporting seat.

Optionally, the stock stop includes drive assembly, two-way screw rods and striker plate, the striker plate sets up on the cutting bed, the striker plate is followed the length direction setting of cutting bed, set up the stock stop of two parallels on the cutting bed, the stock stop is followed the length direction setting of cutting cut groove, two-way screw rod sets up respectively in the stock stop, two-way screw rod runs through the striker plate both ends with the cutting bed rotates to be connected, and two-way screw rod stretches out the one end and the drive assembly of cutting bed are connected, drive assembly is used for the drive two-way screw rod rotates.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, when needs lead to the plank sheathing, adjust drive assembly, drive assembly drives two-way screw rods and rotates, and under the effect that keeps off the silo, two-way screw rod drive two striker plates and move along the length direction that keeps off the silo, and then make the striker plate move assigned position department. The stock stop that sets up can carry out spacing and direction to the motion of plank sheathing, makes the plank sheathing move at the length direction of two striker plates, and then improves the cutting accuracy to the plank sheathing.

Optionally, the driving assembly comprises a material blocking motor, a material blocking chain and two material blocking gears, the material blocking gears are coaxially arranged on the bidirectional screw rod, the material blocking chain is wound on the material blocking gears, the material blocking chain and the material blocking gears are arranged in an engaged mode, the bidirectional screw rod is connected with a driving shaft of the material blocking motor, and the material blocking motor is used for driving the bidirectional screw rod to rotate.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, adjust and keep off the material motor, the drive shaft that keeps off the material motor drives two-way screw rod and rotates, and two-way screw rod drives and keeps off the material gear and rotate, and under the effect that keeps off the material chain, keep off the material motor and can drive two-way screw rods simultaneously and rotate, and then make the striker plate move assigned position department. The driving assembly is arranged, power can be provided for rotation of the two bidirectional screws, and then the striker plate is moved to the designated position.

Optionally, the pushing mechanism includes a pushing frame, a pushing plate, a pushing screw and a pushing motor, the pushing frame is disposed on the cutting table, a horizontal section of the pushing frame is disposed along a length direction of the cutting table, the pushing groove is disposed on the horizontal section of the pushing frame, the pushing screw is disposed in the pushing groove, the pushing screw penetrates through two ends of the pushing plate and is rotatably connected with the pushing frame, the bottom of the pushing plate is used for pushing a wood formwork, one end of the pushing screw extending out of the pushing frame is connected with the pushing motor, and the pushing motor is used for driving the pushing screw to rotate.

By adopting the technical scheme, when the wooden template needs to be pushed, the pushing motor is adjusted, the driving shaft of the pushing motor drives the pushing screw rod to rotate, the pushing screw rod can drive the pushing plate to move under the action of the pushing groove, and the pushing plate drives the wooden template to move, so that the cutting treatment of the wooden template is realized. The pushing mechanism arranged can automatically push the wooden template to cut to replace manual cutting, so that the labor intensity of processing personnel can be reduced, and further, the processing accidents are reduced.

Optionally, the material pushing plate is provided with a material pressing assembly, the material pressing assembly includes a material pressing plate and a fixing screw, the material pushing plate is provided with a material pressing groove along the height direction, a vertical section of the material pressing plate is arranged in the material pressing groove, the vertical section of the material pressing plate is fixed to the material pushing plate through the fixing screw, and a horizontal section of the material pressing plate is used for pressing the wood formwork.

By adopting the technical scheme, in order to reduce the situation that the wooden template warps in the cutting process, the horizontal section of the material pressing plate is pressed on the wooden template before the material pushing plate pushes the wooden template. Then, the fixing screw rod is adjusted to fix the vertical section of the material pressing plate on the material pushing plate. The material subassembly of pressing that sets up can make the plank sheathing press and move on the cutting bed, can reduce the condition that the plank sheathing took place to rise to stick up at the in-process of cutting, and then improves the cutting quality of cutting plank sheathing.

Optionally, a non-slip mat is arranged on the bottom wall of the horizontal section of the material pressing plate.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, the slipmat of setting can strengthen the frictional strength between pressure flitch and the plank sheathing, and then makes the plank sheathing move along with pressure flitch, improves the cutting efficiency to the plank sheathing.

In summary, the present application includes at least one of the following beneficial technical effects:

1. the two supporting seats can respectively drive the cutting mechanism to move along the length direction of the cutting groove by adjusting the motor, so that the cutting mechanism can move to a specified position, the wood template can be cut under the action of the material pushing mechanism and the material blocking mechanism, the wood template with the specified length can be processed, and the applicability of the cutting table is improved;

2. the arranged cutting mechanism can cut the wood template through the two cutting wheels simultaneously, so that the cutting efficiency of the cut wood template can be improved;

3. the stop mechanism can limit and guide the movement of the wood template, so that the wood template moves in the length direction of the two stop plates, and the cutting precision of the wood template is improved;

4. the driving assembly can provide power for the rotation of the two bidirectional screws, so that the material baffle plate moves to a specified position;

5. the arranged material pushing mechanism replaces manual cutting by automatically pushing the wooden template to cut, so that the labor intensity of processing personnel can be reduced, and further, processing accidents are reduced;

6. the material subassembly of pressing that sets up can make the plank sheathing press and move on the cutting bed, can reduce the condition that the plank sheathing took place to rise to stick up at the in-process of cutting, and then improves the cutting quality of cutting plank sheathing.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of an overall wood formwork cutting apparatus according to an embodiment of the present application.

Fig. 2 is a schematic view of another perspective view of a plank sheathing cutting apparatus according to an embodiment of the present disclosure.

Reference numerals: 1. cutting table; 11. cutting the groove; 12. a material blocking groove; 2. a cutting mechanism; 21. a cutting wheel; 22. cutting the shaft; 23. cutting the motor; 3. an adjustment mechanism; 31. adjusting the screw rod; 311. a limiting ring; 32. adjusting the motor; 33. a supporting seat; 331. accommodating grooves; 4. a stock stop mechanism; 41. a drive assembly; 411. a material blocking motor; 412. a material blocking chain; 413. a material blocking gear; 42. a bidirectional screw; 43. a striker plate; 5. a material pushing mechanism; 51. a material pushing frame; 511. a material pushing groove; 52. a material pushing plate; 521. a material pressing component; 5211. a material pressing plate; 52111. a non-slip mat; 5212. fixing the screw rod; 522. a material pressing groove; 53. a pushing screw; 54. a material pushing motor.

Detailed Description

The present application is described in further detail below with reference to figures 1-2.

The embodiment of the application discloses plank sheathing cutting device. Referring to fig. 1, the plank sheathing cutting device includes cutting bed 1, cutting mechanism 2, adjustment mechanism 3, stock stop 4 and pushing equipment 5 that are located on cutting bed 1, has seted up cutting groove 11 on cutting bed 1, and cutting mechanism 2 sets up on adjustment mechanism 3, and stock stop 4 is used for carrying out horizontal spacing to the plank sheathing, and pushing equipment 5 is used for making the plank sheathing motion.

Referring to fig. 1 and 2, in order to facilitate the position to cutting mechanism 2 to adjust, adjustment mechanism 3 includes adjusting screw 31, accommodate motor 32 and two supporting seats 33, supporting seat 33 sets up in cutting groove 11, supporting seat 33 can slide along cutting groove 11, adjusting screw 31 runs through the both ends of supporting seat 33 and is connected through the bearing with cutting bed 1, the outer lane and the supporting seat 33 interference fit of bearing, the inner circle and the adjusting screw 31 interference fit of bearing, this embodiment bearing does not mark. The supporting seat 33 is respectively located on the positive thread of the adjusting screw 31 and the negative thread of the adjusting screw 31, two limit rings 311 are coaxially arranged on the adjusting screw 31, the limit rings 311 are welded on the adjusting screw 31, and the limit rings 311 can limit the movement of the supporting seat 33. One end of the adjusting screw 31 penetrating through the cutting table 1 is connected with the adjusting motor 32, and the adjusting screw 31 is connected with a driving shaft of the adjusting motor 32 through a coupler. The base of the adjustment motor 32 is fixed to the cutting table 1 by bolts, and the adjustment screw 31 can be rotated by opening the adjustment motor 32.

Referring to fig. 1, in order to facilitate cutting the wooden mold plate, the cutting mechanism 2 includes two cutting wheels 21, a cutting shaft 22 and a cutting motor 23, an accommodating groove 331 is formed on the supporting seat 33, the cutting wheels 21 are disposed in the accommodating groove 331, and the cutting wheels 21 are disposed in the cutting groove 11. The cutting shaft 22 penetrates through the two ends of the cutting wheel 21 and is connected with the supporting seat 33 through a bearing, the outer ring of the bearing is in interference fit with the supporting seat 33, the inner ring of the bearing is in interference fit with the cutting shaft 22, and the bearing is not marked in the embodiment. One end of the cutting shaft 22 extending out of the supporting seat 33 is connected with the cutting motor 23 through a coupling, and the base of the cutting motor 23 is fixed on the supporting seat 33 through a bolt. By adjusting the cutting motor 23, the cutting shaft 22 can drive the cutting wheel 21 to rotate.

Referring to fig. 1, in order to limit the two sides of the plank sheathing, the striker mechanism 4 comprises a driving assembly 41, two bidirectional screws 42 and a striker plate 43, the striker plate 43 is arranged on the cutting table 1, and the striker plate 43 is distributed along the length direction of the cutting table 1. Two parallel material blocking grooves 12 are formed in the cutting table 1, and the material blocking grooves 12 are distributed along the length direction of the cutting groove 11. The two-way screw rod 42 is respectively arranged in the material blocking groove 12, the two-way screw rod 42 penetrates through two ends of the material blocking plate 43 and is rotatably connected with the cutting table 1, one end, extending out of the cutting table 1, of the two-way screw rod 42 is connected with the driving assembly 41, and the driving assembly 41 can drive the two-way screw rod 42 to rotate.

Referring to fig. 1, in order to make the striker plate 43 limit the wooden formwork, the driving assembly 41 includes a striker motor 411, a striker chain 412 and two striker gears 413, the striker gear 413 is coaxially disposed on the bidirectional screw rod 42, and the striker gear 413 is connected with the bidirectional screw rod 42 through a key. The material blocking chain 412 is wound on the material blocking gear 413, and the material blocking chain 412 is meshed with the material blocking gear 413. One end of the bidirectional screw 42 extending out of the cutting table 1 is connected with a driving shaft of the material stopping motor 411, and a base of the material stopping motor 411 is fixed on the cutting table 1 through a bolt. By adjusting the material blocking motor 411, the bidirectional screw rod 42 can be rotated.

Referring to fig. 2, in order to automatically push the wooden template to cut, the pushing mechanism 5 includes a pushing frame 51, a pushing plate 52, a pushing screw 53 and a pushing motor 54, the bottom of the pushing frame 51 is welded on the cutting table 1, and the horizontal sections of the pushing frame 51 are distributed along the length direction of the cutting table 1. A material pushing groove 511 is formed in the horizontal section of the material pushing frame 51, and a material pushing screw 53 is arranged in the material pushing groove 511. The pushing screw 53 penetrates through two ends of the pushing plate 52 and is connected with the pushing frame 51 through a bearing, and the bottom of the pushing plate 52 can push the wooden template. One end of the pushing screw 53 extending out of the pushing frame 51 is connected with a pushing motor 54, the pushing screw 53 is connected with a driving shaft of the pushing motor 54 through a coupler, and a base of the pushing motor 54 is fixed on the pushing frame 51 through a bolt. The pushing screw 53 can be rotated by adjusting the pushing motor 54.

Referring to fig. 1, in order to reduce the warpage of the plank during the cutting process, the material pushing plate 52 is provided with a material pressing assembly 521, the material pressing assembly 521 includes a material pressing plate 5211 and a fixing screw 5212, the material pushing plate 52 is provided with a material pressing groove 522 along the height direction, a vertical section of the material pressing plate 5211 is disposed in the material pressing groove 522, and the vertical section of the material pressing plate 5211 is fixed to the material pushing plate 52 through the fixing screw 5212. The horizontal section of the pressure plate 5211 can press the wooden template on the cutting table 1, and the bottom wall of the horizontal section of the pressure plate 5211 is adhered with a non-slip mat 52111.

The implementation principle of the wood formwork cutting device in the embodiment of the application is as follows: when the wood formwork is cut, the adjusting motor 32 is turned on according to the cutting size of the wood formwork, the driving shaft of the adjusting motor 32 drives the adjusting screw 31 to rotate, and the supporting seat 33 drives the cutting wheel 21 to move along the length direction of the cutting groove 11 under the action of the cutting groove 11 until the cutting wheel 21 is adjusted to the designated position.

When the wooden template is required to be guided, the material blocking motor 411 is adjusted, a driving shaft of the material blocking motor 411 drives the two-way screw rod 42 to rotate, and the two-way screw rod 42 drives the material blocking gear 413 to rotate. Under the effect of the material blocking chain 412, the material blocking motor 411 can drive the two bidirectional screws 42 to rotate at the same time, so that the material blocking plate 43 moves to the designated position.

In order to reduce the warping of the plank as it is cut, the horizontal segment of the pressure plate 5211 is pressed against the plank before the pusher plate 52 pushes the plank. Then, the fixing screw 5212 is adjusted so that the vertical section of the swage plate 5211 is fixed to the stripper plate 52.

Two cutting motors 23 are respectively adjusted, the driving shafts of the cutting motors 23 respectively drive the cutting shafts 22 to rotate, and the cutting shafts 22 respectively drive the cutting wheels 21 to rotate. And adjusting a material pushing motor 54, wherein a driving shaft of the material pushing motor 54 drives a material pushing screw 53 to rotate, under the action of the material pushing groove 511, the material pushing screw 53 can drive a material pushing plate 52 to move, the material pushing plate 52 drives a wood template to move, and then the wood template moves towards the cutting wheel 21, so that the cutting treatment of the wood template is realized.

The above embodiments are preferred embodiments of the present application, and the protection scope of the present application is not limited by the above embodiments, so: all equivalent changes made according to the structure, shape and principle of the present application shall be covered by the protection scope of the present application.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a plank sheathing cutting device which characterized in that: including cutting bed (1), be located cutting mechanism (2), adjustment mechanism (3), stock stop (4) and pushing equipment (5) on cutting bed (1), cutting groove (11) have been seted up on cutting bed (1), cutting mechanism (2) set up on adjustment mechanism (3), stock stop (4) are used for carrying out the level spacing to the plank sheathing, pushing equipment (5) are used for making the plank sheathing motion, adjustment mechanism (3) are including adjusting screw (31), accommodate motor (32) and two supporting seats (33), supporting seat (33) set up in cutting groove (11), supporting seat (33) can be followed cut groove (11) and slide, adjusting screw (31) run through the both ends of supporting seat (33) with cutting bed (1) is connected, supporting seat (33) are located respectively adjusting screw (31) the positive screw thread with adjusting screw (31) the anti-back of adjusting screw (31) On the screw thread, adjusting screw (31) run through the one end of cutting bed (1) with adjusting motor (32) are connected, adjusting motor (32) are used for driving adjusting screw (31) rotate.

2. The plank cutting apparatus of claim 1, wherein: cutting mechanism (2) include two cutting wheels (21), cutting axle (22) and cutting motor (23), holding tank (331) have been seted up on supporting seat (33), cutting wheel (21) set up in holding tank (331), just cutting wheel (21) are located in cutting groove (11), cutting axle (22) run through the both ends of cutting wheel (21) with supporting seat (33) rotate and are connected, cutting axle (22) stretch out the one end of supporting seat (33) with cutting motor (23) are connected, cutting motor (23) are used for the drive cutting axle (22) rotate.

3. The plank cutting apparatus of claim 1, wherein: and the adjusting screw rod (31) is provided with a limiting ring (311) used for limiting the supporting seat (33).

4. The plank cutting apparatus of claim 1, wherein: the material blocking mechanism (4) comprises a driving assembly (41), two-way screw rods (42) and a material blocking plate (43), the material blocking plate (43) is arranged on the cutting table (1), the material blocking plate (43) is arranged along the length direction of the cutting table (1), two parallel material blocking grooves (12) are formed in the cutting table (1), the material blocking grooves (12) are arranged along the length direction of the cutting grooves (11), the two-way screw rods (42) are arranged in the material blocking grooves (12) respectively, the two-way screw rods (42) penetrate through the two ends of the material blocking plate (43) and the cutting table (1) are connected in a rotating mode, the two-way screw rods (42) stretch out one end of the cutting table (1) is connected with the driving assembly (41), and the driving assembly (41) is used for driving the two-way screw rods (42) to rotate.

5. The plank cutting apparatus of claim 4, wherein: drive assembly (41) is including keeping off material motor (411), keeping off material chain (412) and two fender material gears (413), keep off material gear (413) coaxial setting and be in on two-way screw rod (42), keep off material chain (412) around establishing keep off on the material gear (413), keep off material chain (412) and keep off material gear (413) and all mesh the setting, two-way screw rod (42) and the drive shaft connection who keeps off material motor (411), keep off material motor (411) and be used for the drive two-way screw rod (42) rotate.

6. The plank cutting apparatus of claim 1, wherein: the pushing mechanism (5) comprises a pushing frame (51), a pushing plate (52), a pushing screw rod (53) and a pushing motor (54), the pushing frame (51) is arranged on the cutting table (1), the horizontal section of the pushing frame (51) is arranged along the length direction of the cutting table (1), a pushing groove (511) is formed in the horizontal section of the pushing frame (51), the pushing screw rod (53) is arranged in the pushing groove (511), the two ends of the pushing screw rod (53) penetrating through the pushing plate (52) are rotatably connected with the pushing frame (51), the bottom of the pushing plate (52) is used for pushing a wooden template, one end of the pushing screw rod (53) extending out of the pushing frame (51) is connected with the pushing motor (54), and the pushing motor (54) is used for driving the pushing screw rod (53) to rotate.

7. The plank cutting apparatus of claim 6, wherein: the material pushing plate (52) is provided with a material pressing assembly (521), the material pressing assembly (521) comprises a material pressing plate (5211) and a fixing screw rod (5212), the material pressing groove (522) is formed in the material pushing plate (52) in the height direction, the vertical section of the material pressing plate (5211) is arranged in the material pressing groove (522), the vertical section of the material pressing plate (5211) is fixed with the material pushing plate (52) through the fixing screw rod (5212), and the horizontal section of the material pressing plate (5211) is used for pressing a wood formwork.

8. The plank cutting apparatus of claim 7, wherein: the bottom wall of the horizontal section of the material pressing plate (5211) is provided with an anti-slip pad (52111).