CN212418705U - Eiderdown sorting unit - Google Patents
Eiderdown sorting unit Download PDFInfo
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- CN212418705U CN212418705U CN202021095393.6U CN202021095393U CN212418705U CN 212418705 U CN212418705 U CN 212418705U CN 202021095393 U CN202021095393 U CN 202021095393U CN 212418705 U CN212418705 U CN 212418705U
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Abstract
The utility model discloses a down feather sorting device, which comprises a feeding box, a sorting box and a connecting device; the feeding box is communicated with the sorting box through a connecting device; the feeding box comprises a feeding box body, a sealing cover and a movable partition plate; the movable partition plate is fixedly arranged in the inner cavity of the feeding box body and divides the inner cavity into a feeding cavity and a storage cavity; the top of the feeding box body is provided with a sealing cover; the sealing cover is provided with a feeding pipe, and the feeding cavity is communicated with the feeding pipe; the bottom of the feeding box body is provided with a feed opening, and the storage cavity is communicated with the connecting device through the feed opening; the feeding cavity and the storage cavity are arranged to better control the amount of the entered down feather suitable for sorting and facilitate storage; and the down feather is sorted by different filter screens and sorting cavities with different volumes according to down feather grading and quantity ratio and by more reasonably utilizing space.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to a material sorting technical field especially relates to a eiderdown sorting unit.
Background
The down feather is a reed-flower-shaped down feather growing on the abdomen of geese and ducks and is a flaky down feather. As tens of millions of triangular fine air holes are densely distributed on the down feather spherical fiber, the down feather spherical fiber can contract and expand along with the change of air temperature to generate a temperature adjusting function, can absorb hot air emitted and flowing by a human body and isolate the invasion of external cold air, and is widely used in the clothing industry.
The down jackets, down quilts and other home textiles are filled with feathers or down feather, and after the feathers and the down feather raw materials need to be subjected to the processes of dust removal, water washing, dehydration, drying, iron removal and the like, the feathers and the down feather raw materials are different in size and are mixed together, and feather separation treatment is needed to obtain the feathers and the down feather filling materials meeting the requirements. The down feather raw material is subjected to feather separation by a feather separator, and the working principle of the feather separator is that the feather is classified according to different specific gravities of large fins, feather pieces, thin sheets, head and neck hairs and down hairs and different buoyancy of the feather under a certain wind speed. The feather separator provided by the prior art adopts a technology of gradually separating feather from large to small, and the produced down feather has high impurity content. However, static electricity exists among raw materials during feather separation, the feather separation effect is influenced, the feather separation amount at each time is controlled by human senses, the working efficiency is low, the feather separation effect is not ideal, old equipment adopts a single bottom air blowing means for rough selection, the sorting effect is easily reduced, the quality and the quantity of finished products are influenced, meanwhile, the air blowing amount of old equipment is difficult to adjust, and the old equipment cannot deal with down feather with different weights, so that the innovative design of a down feather storage device is carried out, some down feather and down feather are attached together, the separation effect is influenced, and therefore improvement is needed.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
The utility model aims at providing a eiderdown sorting unit to solve the problem that above-mentioned prior art exists, can realize possessing separation of being convenient for, multistage separation and be convenient for advantage such as retrieve, solved the not good problem of traditional screening effect.
In order to achieve the above object, the utility model provides a following scheme: the utility model provides a eiderdown sorting unit, include:
the device comprises a feeding box, a sorting box and a connecting device; the feeding box is communicated with the sorting box through the connecting device;
the feeding box comprises a feeding box body, a sealing cover and a movable partition plate; the movable partition plate is fixedly arranged in the inner cavity of the feeding box body and divides the inner cavity into a feeding cavity and a storage cavity; the top of the feeding box body is provided with a sealing cover; a feeding pipe is arranged on the sealing cover, and the feeding cavity is communicated with the feeding pipe;
the feed inlet has been seted up to feeding box bottom, store the chamber through the feed inlet with connecting device intercommunication.
Preferably, the volume in feeding chamber can hold 500 jin of eiderdown, and the storage chamber can hold 120 jin of eiderdown, and when too much eiderdown got into the feeding incasement, the accessible movable partition board was opened, be provided with the sensor in the movable partition board, sensor automatic induction intracavity capacity not enough automatic control its close when entering into the storage chamber with 120 jin of eiderdown, the eiderdown that makes the storage intracavity was selected separately, is convenient for like this control and puts into the eiderdown volume in the feeding incasement.
The connecting device comprises a connecting pipe, a feeding pipe, a first electromagnetic valve and a blower; one end of the connecting pipe is communicated with the storage cavity through the feed opening, and the other end of the connecting pipe is communicated with the side pipe wall of the feeding pipe; the first electromagnetic valve is further mounted on the connecting pipe;
one end of the feeding pipe is communicated with the blower, and the other end of the feeding pipe is communicated with one side of the sorting box.
Preferably, the first electromagnetic valve is closed, so that the effect of blocking adsorption is eliminated, and the down feather enters the connecting pipe to be sorted.
A water supply pipe and an atomizing nozzle are also arranged; the atomizing nozzle is fixedly arranged on the side wall of the connecting pipe; one end of the water supply pipe is communicated with the water inlet of the atomizing nozzle, and the other end of the water supply pipe is connected with a water pump.
Preferably, be provided with atomizer in the connecting pipe, atomizer passes through water inlet pipe connection water pump, atomizes water through atomizer, and spouts to academy upper portion, can get rid of the static of eiderdown, is convenient for realize separation and recovery.
The separation box comprises a separation box body, a first filter screen, a second filter screen and a third filter screen; the first filter screen, the second filter screen and the third filter screen are parallel to each other and divide the inner cavity of the separation box body into a first separation cavity, a second separation cavity, a third separation cavity and a fourth separation cavity.
One side of the sorting box body, which is perpendicular to the first filter screen, is connected with four stirring mechanisms, and the other side of the sorting box body is provided with four recovery pipes; the stirring mechanism and the recovery pipe are respectively communicated with the first sorting cavity, the second sorting cavity, the third sorting cavity and the fourth sorting cavity;
a feed hole is formed in one side of the separation box body, which is parallel to the first filter screen; the other side is provided with a discharge pipe and an air suction pipe; the first sorting cavity is communicated with the feeding pipe through the feeding hole; the fourth separation cavity is communicated with the discharge pipe and the air suction pipe.
A negative pressure fan is also arranged; the negative pressure fan is fixedly connected with the air suction pipe.
The stirring mechanism comprises a motor, a rotating shaft, a bearing and blades; the bearing is arranged in the cavity wall of the sorting box body, one side of the bearing is connected with the motor arranged on the outer side, and the other side of the bearing is connected with the rotating shaft; the blades are arranged on the circumferential surface of the rotating shaft at equal intervals.
The down feather is preferably stirred by the stirring mechanism, the blades are arranged on the outer surface of the rotating shaft and used for stirring raw materials, and the blades can separate the down feather, so that the down feather can be conveniently sorted on the next step, and the purpose of facilitating separation is achieved.
A second electromagnetic valve is also arranged; the number of the second electromagnetic valves is four, and the second electromagnetic valves are respectively and fixedly arranged in the four recovery pipes.
Preferably, can store the inside of different sorting bins to feather or eiderdown of equidimension not, and the side of sorting bin all sets up the recovery tube, and four recovery tubes all are connected with the aspirator pump to through the control of second solenoid valve, collect the eiderdown or the feather of the inside collection of different sorting bins, realized the separation of being convenient for, multistage separation and the mesh of being convenient for to retrieve.
Preferably, the top of separation box sets up the discharging pipe to connect the collection box, and then can collect the finished product, set up negative-pressure air fan through the top at the separation box, can carry out the suction to the air of separation box inner chamber, and then make the inner chamber of separation box cause the negative pressure, utilize the negative pressure principle, make raw materials rebound, realized the purpose of the separation of being convenient for.
The meshes of the first filter screen, the second filter screen and the third filter screen are reduced in sequence; the volumes of the first sorting cavity, the second sorting cavity, the third sorting cavity and the fourth sorting cavity are reduced in sequence.
Preferably, according to the phenomenon that the quality of the down feather is higher and the quality of the down feather is lower in practice, the sorting cavities are distinguished according to the actual proportion, unnecessary space is saved, and economic maximization is achieved more effectively.
The utility model discloses a following technological effect: the feeding cavity and the storage cavity are arranged to better control the amount of the entered down feather suitable for sorting and facilitate storage; the down feather is separated conveniently by arranging the atomizing nozzle to remove the static electricity of the down feather; the down feather is sorted by different filter screens and sorting cavities with different volumes according to down feather grading and quantity ratio by more reasonably utilizing space; and a negative pressure motor is arranged, so that the down feather is moved by utilizing the negative pressure principle, and the down feather is convenient to separate.
Drawings
In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present invention or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings required to be used in the embodiments will be briefly described below, and it is obvious that the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present invention, and for those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained according to these drawings without inventive labor.
Fig. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is the structural schematic diagram of the stirring mechanism of the present invention.
Wherein, 1-a feeding box, 2-a sorting box, 3-a connecting device, 4-a stirring mechanism, 11-a feeding box body, 12-a sealing cover, 13-a movable clapboard, 14-a feeding cavity, 15-a storage cavity, 16-a feeding pipe, 21-a sorting box body, 22-a first filter screen, 23-a second filter screen, 24-a third filter screen, 25-a first sorting cavity, 26-a second sorting cavity, 27-a third sorting cavity, 28-a fourth sorting cavity, 31-a connecting pipe, 32-a feeding pipe, 33-a first electromagnetic valve, 34-a blower, 35-a water supply pipe, 36-an atomizing nozzle, 41-a motor, 42-a rotating shaft, 43-a bearing, 44-a blade, 51-a recycling pipe and 52-a discharging pipe, 53-an air suction pipe, 54-a negative pressure motor and 55-a second electromagnetic valve.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative work belong to the protection scope of the present invention.
In order to make the above objects, features and advantages of the present invention more comprehensible, the present invention is described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings and the detailed description.
The utility model provides a eiderdown sorting unit, include:
the device comprises a feeding box 1, a sorting box 2 and a connecting device 3; the feeding box 1 is communicated with the sorting box 2 through a connecting device 3;
the feeding box 1 comprises a feeding box body 11, a sealing cover 12 and a movable partition plate 13; the movable partition plate 13 is fixedly arranged in the inner cavity of the feeding box body 11 and divides the inner cavity into a feeding cavity 14 and a storage cavity 15; the top of the feeding box body 11 is provided with a sealing cover 12; the sealing cover 12 is provided with a feeding pipe 16, and the feeding cavity 14 is communicated with the feeding pipe 16;
feed opening has been seted up to feed box 11 bottom, stores chamber 15 and communicates with connecting device 3 through the feed opening.
The connecting device 3 comprises a connecting pipe 31, a feeding pipe 32, a first electromagnetic valve 33 and a blower 34; one end of the connecting pipe 31 is communicated with the storage cavity 15 through a feed opening, and the other end is communicated with the side pipe wall of the feeding pipe 32; the connecting pipe is also provided with a first electromagnetic valve 33;
the feed pipe 32 has one end communicating with the blower 34 and the other end communicating with one side of the sorting box 2.
A water supply pipe 35 and an atomizing nozzle 36 are also arranged; the atomizing nozzle 36 is fixedly arranged on the side wall of the connecting pipe 31; one end of the water supply pipe 35 is communicated with the water inlet of the atomizing nozzle 36, and the other end is connected with a water pump.
The separation box 2 comprises a separation box body 21, a first filter screen 22, a second filter screen 23 and a third filter screen 24; the first, second and third filters 22, 23 and 24 are parallel to each other and divide the inner chamber of the sorting cabinet 21 into a first sorting chamber 25, a second sorting chamber 26, a third sorting chamber 27 and a fourth sorting chamber 28.
One side of the separation box body 21, which is perpendicular to the first filter screen 22, is connected with four stirring mechanisms 4, the number of the stirring mechanisms 4 is four, the other side of the separation box body is provided with four recovery pipes 51, and the number of the recovery pipes 51 is four; the stirring mechanism 4 and the recovery pipe 51 are respectively communicated with the first sorting cavity 25, the second sorting cavity 26, the third sorting cavity 27 and the fourth sorting cavity 28;
a feed hole is formed in one side of the separation box body 21 parallel to the first filter screen 22; the other side is provided with a discharge pipe 52 and an air suction pipe 53; the first sorting chamber 25 is communicated with the feeding pipe 32 through a feeding hole; the fourth sort chamber 28 communicates with an outlet duct 52 and an inlet duct 53.
A negative pressure fan 54 is also provided; the negative pressure fan is fixedly connected with the air suction pipe 53.
The stirring mechanism 4 comprises a motor 41, a rotating shaft 42, a bearing 43 and a blade 44; the bearing 43 is arranged in the cavity wall of the sorting box body 21, one side of the bearing is connected with the motor 41 arranged on the outer side, and the other side of the bearing is connected with the rotating shaft 42; the blades 44 are disposed at equal intervals on the circumferential surface of the rotating shaft 42.
A second solenoid valve 55 is also provided; four second electromagnetic valves 55 are provided and are respectively fixedly arranged in the four recovery pipes 51.
The meshes of the first filter 22, the second filter 23 and the third filter 24 are reduced in sequence; the volumes of the first sorting chamber 25, the second sorting chamber 26, the third sorting chamber 27 and the fourth sorting chamber 28 decrease in sequence.
The utility model discloses a following technological effect: the feeding cavity and the storage cavity are arranged to better control the amount of the entered down feather suitable for sorting and facilitate storage; the down feather is separated conveniently by arranging the atomizing nozzle to remove the static electricity of the down feather; the down feather is sorted by different filter screens and sorting cavities with different volumes according to down feather grading and quantity ratio by more reasonably utilizing space; and a negative pressure motor is arranged, so that the down feather is moved by utilizing the negative pressure principle, and the down feather is convenient to separate.
In the description of the present invention, it is to be understood that the terms "longitudinal", "lateral", "up", "down", "front", "back", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer", and the like indicate orientations or positional relationships based on those shown in the drawings, and are merely for convenience of description of the present invention, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element so referred to must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, and therefore, should not be construed as limiting the present invention.
The above-mentioned embodiments are only intended to describe the preferred embodiments of the present invention, but not to limit the scope of the present invention, and those skilled in the art should also be able to make various modifications and improvements to the technical solution of the present invention without departing from the spirit of the present invention, and all such modifications and improvements are intended to fall within the scope of the present invention as defined in the appended claims.
Claims (9)
1. A down sorting device, comprising:
the device comprises a feeding box (1), a sorting box (2) and a connecting device (3); the feeding box (1) is communicated with the sorting box (2) through the connecting device (3);
the feeding box (1) comprises a feeding box body (11), a sealing cover (12) and a movable partition plate (13); the movable partition plate (13) is fixedly arranged in the inner cavity of the feeding box body (11) and divides the inner cavity into a feeding cavity (14) and a storage cavity (15); a sealing cover (12) is arranged at the top of the feeding box body (11); a feeding pipe (16) is arranged on the sealing cover (12), and the feeding cavity (14) is communicated with the feeding pipe (16);
the feed inlet has been seted up to feeding box (11) bottom, store chamber (15) and pass through the feed inlet with connecting device (3) intercommunication.
2. The down sorting device of claim 1, wherein: the connecting device (3) comprises a connecting pipe (31), a feeding pipe (32), a first electromagnetic valve (33) and a blower (34); one end of the connecting pipe (31) is communicated with the storage cavity (15) through the feed opening, and the other end of the connecting pipe is communicated with the side pipe wall of the feeding pipe (32); the connecting pipe is also provided with the first electromagnetic valve (33);
one end of the feeding pipe (32) is communicated with the blower (34), and the other end is communicated with one side of the sorting box (2).
3. A down sorting device according to claim 2, wherein: a water supply pipe (35) and an atomizing nozzle (36) are also arranged; the atomizing spray head (36) is fixedly arranged on the side wall of the connecting pipe (31); one end of the water supply pipe (35) is communicated with the water inlet of the atomizing nozzle (36), and the other end of the water supply pipe is connected with a water pump.
4. A down sorting device according to claim 2, wherein: the sorting box (2) comprises a sorting box body (21), a first filter screen (22), a second filter screen (23) and a third filter screen (24); the first filter screen (22), the second filter screen (23) and the third filter screen (24) are parallel to each other and divide an inner cavity of the sorting box body (21) into a first sorting cavity (25), a second sorting cavity (26), a third sorting cavity (27) and a fourth sorting cavity (28).
5. The down sorting device of claim 4, wherein: one side, perpendicular to the first filter screen (22), of the sorting box body (21) is connected with four stirring mechanisms (4), the number of the stirring mechanisms (4) is four, the other side of the sorting box body is provided with four recovery pipes (51), and the number of the recovery pipes (51) is four; the stirring mechanism (4) and the recovery pipe (51) are respectively communicated with the first sorting cavity (25), the second sorting cavity (26), the third sorting cavity (27) and the fourth sorting cavity (28);
a feeding hole is formed in one side, parallel to the first filter screen (22), of the sorting box body (21); the other side is provided with a discharge pipe (52) and an air suction pipe (53); the first sorting chamber (25) is communicated with the feeding pipe (32) through the feeding hole; the fourth separation cavity (28) is communicated with the discharge pipe (52) and the suction pipe (53).
6. The down sorting device of claim 5, wherein: a negative pressure fan (54) is also arranged; the negative pressure fan is fixedly connected with the air suction pipe (53).
7. The down sorting device of claim 5, wherein: the stirring mechanism (4) comprises a motor (41), a rotating shaft (42), a bearing (43) and a blade (44); the bearing (43) is arranged in the cavity wall of the sorting box body (21), one side of the bearing is connected with the motor (41) arranged on the outer side, and the other side of the bearing is connected with the rotating shaft (42); the blades (44) are arranged on the circumferential surface of the rotating shaft (42) at equal intervals.
8. The down sorting device of claim 5, wherein: a second electromagnetic valve (55) is also arranged; the number of the second electromagnetic valves (55) is four, and the second electromagnetic valves are respectively and fixedly arranged in the four recovery pipes (51).
9. The down sorting device of claim 4, wherein: the meshes of the first filter screen (22), the second filter screen (23) and the third filter screen (24) are reduced in sequence; the volumes of the first sorting cavity (25), the second sorting cavity (26), the third sorting cavity (27) and the fourth sorting cavity (28) are reduced in sequence.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202021095393.6U CN212418705U (en) | 2020-06-15 | 2020-06-15 | Eiderdown sorting unit |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202021095393.6U CN212418705U (en) | 2020-06-15 | 2020-06-15 | Eiderdown sorting unit |
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| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN212418705U true CN212418705U (en) | 2021-01-29 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202021095393.6U Active CN212418705U (en) | 2020-06-15 | 2020-06-15 | Eiderdown sorting unit |
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Cited By (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN115198380A (en) * | 2022-07-15 | 2022-10-18 | 安徽古麒绒材股份有限公司 | Water-repellent and oil-stain-resistant down feather processing equipment and method |
| CN115350785A (en) * | 2022-09-02 | 2022-11-18 | 高梵(浙江)信息技术有限公司 | Goose down sorting and carding device |
| CN115434046A (en) * | 2022-08-29 | 2022-12-06 | 六安市海洋羽毛有限公司 | Feather separator for down processing |
| WO2023272765A1 (en) * | 2021-07-02 | 2023-01-05 | 苏州玛凯新材料科技有限公司 | Three-dimensional electrostatic flocking device for waste poultry feathers |
| IT202100029264A1 (en) * | 2021-11-19 | 2023-05-19 | Moncler S P A | Process and equipment for recovering feathers from padded products. |
-
2020
- 2020-06-15 CN CN202021095393.6U patent/CN212418705U/en active Active
Cited By (7)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| WO2023272765A1 (en) * | 2021-07-02 | 2023-01-05 | 苏州玛凯新材料科技有限公司 | Three-dimensional electrostatic flocking device for waste poultry feathers |
| IT202100029264A1 (en) * | 2021-11-19 | 2023-05-19 | Moncler S P A | Process and equipment for recovering feathers from padded products. |
| WO2023088585A1 (en) * | 2021-11-19 | 2023-05-25 | Moncler S.P.A. | Method and apparatus for recovering down from padded products |
| CN115198380A (en) * | 2022-07-15 | 2022-10-18 | 安徽古麒绒材股份有限公司 | Water-repellent and oil-stain-resistant down feather processing equipment and method |
| CN115434046A (en) * | 2022-08-29 | 2022-12-06 | 六安市海洋羽毛有限公司 | Feather separator for down processing |
| CN115350785A (en) * | 2022-09-02 | 2022-11-18 | 高梵(浙江)信息技术有限公司 | Goose down sorting and carding device |
| CN115350785B (en) * | 2022-09-02 | 2023-10-13 | 高梵(浙江)信息技术有限公司 | Goose down sorting and carding device |
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