CN211914579U - High-efficient fruit vegetables pu' er tea leaf air separator - Google Patents

Abstract

The application discloses high-efficient fruit vegetables pu' er tea leaf air separator includes: the fan is arranged at the first end of the air separation chamber and is communicated with the air separation chamber through an air distribution pipe; a plurality of air deflectors are uniformly distributed on the inner wall of the air distribution pipe, and the angle between the air deflectors and the tangent line of the side wall of the air distribution pipe is 30-45 degrees; a plurality of material collecting hoppers are arranged in the air separation chamber, the top surfaces of the material collecting hoppers are open, and the material collecting hoppers are communicated with the inner cavity of the air separation chamber; through set up a plurality of guide plates in air distribution pipeline, reduce wind and form the vortex in S type air distribution pipeline, increase the wind direction equilibrium, avoid tealeaves to do irregular motion in the separation chamber, improve selection by winnowing efficiency and accuracy, reduce the loss to the raw materials.

Description

High-efficient fruit vegetables pu' er tea leaf air separator

Technical Field

The application relates to a high-efficient fruit vegetables pu' er tea leaf air separator belongs to modern agriculture equipment and information technology field.

Background

The Pu 'er tea is fermented tea, and the fermentation process comprises humidifying selected raw tea, inoculating dominant flora for fermentation, and drying fermented raw tea to obtain fermented Pu' er tea.

In the humidifying step, fruit and vegetable juice is used as a humidifying agent to humidify the tea leaves, and the Pu 'er tea obtained after fermentation is the fruit and vegetable Pu' er tea leaves.

The raw material tea needs to be subjected to air separation, impurity removal and classification, so that after a finished product is processed subsequently, the selling price can be determined according to the quality of the tea. However, in order to make the winnowing chamber become positive pressure, wind enters the cavity only through the S-shaped pipe, so that local vortex is easily caused, air flow entering the box body is unevenly distributed, tea particles move irregularly, and the winnowing difficulty is increased.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

The application provides a high-efficient fruit vegetables pu' er tea air separator for solving above-mentioned technical problem.

The application provides a high-efficient fruit vegetables pu' er tea leaf air separator, include: the fan is arranged at the first end of the air separation chamber and is communicated with the air separation chamber through an air distribution pipe;

a plurality of air deflectors are uniformly distributed on the inner wall of the air distribution pipe, and the angle between the air deflectors and the tangent line of the side wall of the air distribution pipe is 30-45 degrees;

a plurality of material collecting hoppers are arranged in the air separation chamber, the top surfaces of the material collecting hoppers are open, and the material collecting hoppers are communicated with the inner cavity of the air separation chamber;

the inner walls of the tops of the collecting hoppers are symmetrically provided with striker plates in pairs;

the fan is accommodated in the shell, a display is arranged on the outer wall of the shell, and the display is electrically connected with the fan;

the top surface of the shell is provided with a distributing device, one end of the distributing device is open, the other end of the distributing device is communicated with the interior of the winnowing chamber, and a feeding plate is arranged at the communication position of the distributing device and the winnowing chamber.

Preferably, a discharge barrel is arranged on the bottom surface of the collecting hopper; an emptying pipe is arranged on the side wall of the second end of the air separation chamber and is communicated with the inner cavity of the air separation chamber.

Preferably, the distributor comprises: the device comprises a feeding cylinder and a distributing hopper, wherein one end of the distributing hopper is connected with the bottom of the feeding cylinder; the outer wall of the distributing hopper is provided with a low-frequency vibrator.

Preferably, the method comprises the following steps: the filter screen is vertical to the bottom surface of the air separation chamber and is accommodated in the second end of the air separation chamber.

Preferably, a discharge outlet is arranged on the bottom surface of the second end of the air separation chamber, and the discharge outlet is close to the filter screen.

Preferably, the striker plate includes: the first material baffle plate is fixedly connected with the side wall of the collecting hopper, and the other end of the first material baffle plate is perpendicular to the side wall of the collecting hopper and extends towards the second material baffle plate;

the second material blocking plate is fixedly connected with the side wall of the collecting hopper, and the other end of the second material blocking plate is perpendicular to the side wall of the collecting hopper and extends towards the first material blocking plate.

Preferably, the air deflector is arranged at the middle section of the air distribution pipe.

The beneficial effects that this application can produce include:

1) the application provides a high-efficient fruit vegetables pu' er tea leaf air separator, through set up a plurality of guide plates in the cloth air duct, reduce wind and form the vortex in S type cloth air duct, increase the wind direction equilibrium, avoid tealeaves to do random motion in the sorting chamber, improve selection by winnowing efficiency and accuracy, reduce the loss to the raw materials.

2) The application provides a high-efficient fruit vegetables pu' er tea leaf air separator, aviation baffle and intake stack lateral wall are the joint, and the accessible adjusts the distribution of aviation baffle in the pipeline, adjusts the flow direction of wind.

3) The application provides a high-efficient fruit vegetables pu' er tea leaf air separator sets up the electromagnetic shaker on the feeder hopper, increases the homogeneity of feeding, improves the selection by winnowing effect. Meanwhile, a display screen is arranged on the side wall of the fan and electrically connected with a fan motor so as to display the rotating speed of the fan in real time, and the air quantity is determined by reading the rotating speed of the fan, so that the air quantity is conveniently regulated and controlled, and the pertinence of winnowing is improved.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic view of a main structure of the high-efficiency fruit and vegetable pu-er tea leaf air separator provided by the application;

FIG. 2 is a schematic front view of a feeder provided herein;

illustration of the drawings:

120. a distributing device; 110. a fan; 111. distributing an air pipe; 112. an air deflector; 160. a display; 130. an air inlet pipe; 121. a feeding plate; 200. an air separation chamber; 210. a collection hopper; 220. a striker plate; 230. a discharging barrel; 240. a discharge outlet; 250. a filter screen; 260. emptying the pipe; 122. a feeding cylinder; 124. a vibrator; 123. a distributing hopper.

Detailed Description

The present application will be described in detail with reference to examples, but the present application is not limited to these examples.

Referring to fig. 1, the application provides a high-efficient fruit vegetables pu' er tea winnowing machine includes: air classification room 200, display 160, fan 110 and distributing device 120, fan 110 set up in air classification room 200 first end on to pass through cloth tuber pipe 111 pipeline intercommunication with air classification room 200, a plurality of aviation baffles 112 of equipartition on the cloth tuber pipe 111 inner wall, aviation baffle 112 and cloth tuber pipe 111 lateral wall tangent line angulation scope be 30 ~ 45 and the orientation unify towards the air-out end slope acutangular angle, so that prevent to form the vortex in cloth tuber pipe 111.

A plurality of material collecting hoppers 210 are arranged in the air separation chamber 200, the top surfaces of the material collecting hoppers 210 are open, and are communicated with the inner cavity of the air separation chamber 200; the material baffle plates 220 are symmetrically arranged on the inner wall of the top of the material collecting hopper 210, so that materials entering the material collecting hopper 210 are prevented from leaving the material collecting hopper 210 again under the action of wind power of the fan 110, and the air separation effect is improved.

The fan 110 is accommodated and arranged in the shell, the display 160 is arranged on the outer wall of the shell, the display 160 is electrically connected with the fan 110, and the display 160 is used for displaying the real-time rotating speed of the fan 110, so that the rotating speed of the fan 110 is controlled, the air quantity in the air separation chamber 200 is adjusted, and the separation efficiency is improved. Set up distributing device 120 on the casing top surface, distributing device 120's one end is uncovered pan feeding of being convenient for, and the other end is linked together with winnowing room 200 is inside, and intercommunication department sets up feed plate 121, through the switching of feed plate 121, controls the feeding.

This air separator can prevent the vortex production when malleation selection by winnowing, avoids the random motion of tealeaves raw materials in air classification room 200, further prevents through striker plate 220 simultaneously that the material that gets into collecting hopper 210 from leaving once more, improves separation efficiency, can also know the fan 110 rotational speed through display 160 to control fan 110's rotational speed, the control amount of wind carries out effective control to the selection by winnowing process according to selecting separately the result.

Preferably, the discharge cylinder 230 is disposed on the bottom surface of the collection hopper 210 for collecting the material. The second end lateral wall of the air separation chamber 200 is provided with an emptying pipe 260, and the emptying pipe 260 is communicated with the inner cavity of the air separation chamber 200, so that the gas is discharged.

Preferably, referring to fig. 2, the distributor 120 comprises: the feeding cylinder 122 and the distributing hopper 123, wherein one end of the distributing hopper 123 is connected with the bottom of the feeding cylinder 122; the outer wall of the distributing hopper 123 is provided with a low-frequency vibrator 124. The moving speed of the materials in the distributing hopper 123 can be improved by arranging the vibrator 124, the materials can be uniformly dispersed in the distributing hopper 123, agglomeration is prevented, the distributing hopper is particularly suitable for sorting the raw tea serving as the raw material of the fruit and vegetable Pu' er tea, and the sorting effect is excellent.

Preferably, a filter screen 250 is included, the filter screen 250 being perpendicular to the bottom surface of the air separation chamber 200 and received within the second end of the air separation chamber 200, adjacent to the evacuation tube 260. The filter screen 250 serves as a final protection for final material recovery before the wind is emptied.

Preferably, the bottom surface of the second end of the air separation chamber 200 is provided with a discharge outlet 240, and the discharge outlet 240 is arranged close to the filter screen 250, so that unsorted tea raw materials can be prevented from leaving the air separation chamber 200 and leaving through the discharge outlet 240 after being intercepted by the filter screen 250, materials are saved, and waste is prevented.

Preferably, the striker plate 220 includes a first striker plate 220 and a second striker plate 220, the first striker plate 220 is fixedly connected with the side wall of the collecting hopper 210, and the other end of the first striker plate is perpendicular to the side wall of the collecting hopper 210 and extends toward the second striker plate 220; the second striker plate 220 is fixedly connected to the sidewall of the collecting hopper 210, and the other end of the second striker plate is perpendicular to the sidewall of the collecting hopper 210 and extends toward the first striker plate 220. The two extends the setting in opposite directions, can improve the effect that prevents to leave once more after the material gets into, simultaneously, can also form downward negative pressure in collecting hopper 210, and the material performance to getting into collecting hopper 210 absorbs the effect, improves the analysis effect.

Preferably, one end of the air distribution pipe 111 is connected to the fan 110, the other end is connected to the air inlet pipe 130, and the air inlet pipe 130 is communicated with the air separation chamber 200.

Preferably, the air deflector 112 is disposed at the middle section of the air distribution pipe 111, and the air distribution pipe 111 is an S-shaped pipe body, so that a vortex is easily formed at the middle section, and in order to save cost and simplify processing, a better vortex prevention and cost reduction effect can be realized at the middle section.

Reference throughout this specification to "one embodiment," "another embodiment," "an embodiment," "a preferred embodiment," or the like, means that a particular feature, structure, or characteristic described in connection with the embodiment is included in at least one embodiment described generally in this application. The appearances of the same phrase in various places in the specification are not necessarily all referring to the same embodiment. Further, when a particular feature, structure, or characteristic is described in connection with any embodiment, it is submitted that it is within the scope of the disclosure to effect such feature, structure, or characteristic in connection with other embodiments.

Although the present application has been described herein with reference to a number of illustrative embodiments thereof, it should be understood that numerous other modifications and embodiments can be devised by those skilled in the art that will fall within the spirit and scope of the principles of this disclosure. More specifically, various variations and modifications are possible in the component parts and/or arrangements of the subject combination arrangement within the scope of the disclosure, the drawings and the appended claims. In addition to variations and modifications in the component parts and/or arrangements, other uses will also be apparent to those skilled in the art.

Claims (7)

1. The utility model provides a high-efficient fruit vegetables pu' er tea winnowing machine which characterized in that includes: the air separation device comprises an air separation chamber (200), a display (160), a fan (110) and a distributor (120), wherein the fan (110) is arranged at the first end of the air separation chamber (200) and is communicated with the air separation chamber (200) through an air distribution pipe (111) pipeline;

a plurality of air deflectors (112) are uniformly distributed on the inner wall of the air distribution pipe (111), and the angle range between the air deflectors (112) and the tangent line of the side wall of the air distribution pipe (111) is 30-45 degrees;

a plurality of material collecting hoppers (210) are arranged in the air separation chamber (200), the top surfaces of the material collecting hoppers (210) are open, and the material collecting hoppers are communicated with the inner cavity of the air separation chamber (200);

the inner walls of the tops of the material collecting hoppers (210) are symmetrically provided with material baffle plates (220) in pairs;

the fan (110) is accommodated in the shell, a display (160) is arranged on the outer wall of the shell, and the display (160) is electrically connected with the fan (110);

the top surface of the shell is provided with a distributing device (120), one end of the distributing device (120) is open, the other end of the distributing device is communicated with the inside of the air separation chamber (200), and a feeding plate (121) is arranged at the communication position of the distributing device (120) and the air separation chamber (200).

2. The efficient fruit and vegetable Pu' er tea leaf winnowing machine according to claim 1, wherein a discharging barrel (230) is arranged on the bottom surface of the collecting hopper (210); an emptying pipe (260) is arranged on the side wall of the second end of the air separation chamber (200), and the emptying pipe (260) is communicated with the inner cavity of the air separation chamber (200).

3. The efficient fruit and vegetable Pu' er tea leaf winnowing machine according to claim 1, wherein the distributor (120) comprises: the device comprises a feeding barrel (122) and a distributing hopper (123), wherein one end of the distributing hopper (123) is connected with the bottom of the feeding barrel (122); and a low-frequency vibrator (124) is arranged on the outer wall of the distributing hopper (123).

4. The efficient fruit and vegetable Pu' er tea leaf winnowing machine according to claim 1, characterized by comprising: the filter screen (250) is vertical to the bottom surface of the air separation chamber (200) and is accommodated in the second end of the air separation chamber (200).

5. The efficient fruit and vegetable Pu' er tea leaf winnowing machine according to claim 4, wherein a discharge opening (240) is formed in the bottom surface of the second end of the winnowing chamber (200), and the discharge opening (240) is arranged close to the filter screen (250).

6. The efficient fruit and vegetable Pu' er tea leaf winnowing machine according to claim 1, wherein the material baffle (220) comprises: the first material baffle is fixedly connected with the side wall of the collecting hopper (210), and the other end of the first material baffle is perpendicular to the side wall of the collecting hopper (210) and extends towards the second material baffle;

the second material blocking plate is fixedly connected with the side wall of the material collecting hopper (210), and the other end of the second material blocking plate is perpendicular to the side wall of the material collecting hopper (210) and extends towards the first material blocking plate.

7. The efficient fruit and vegetable Pu' er tea leaf winnowing machine according to claim 1, wherein the air deflector (112) is arranged at the middle section of the air distribution pipe (111).

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