CN214076807U

CN214076807U - Rice husk separator of rice processing usefulness

Info

Publication number: CN214076807U
Application number: CN202021284753.7U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 邓菊生
Original assignee: Xingan Qinlian Rice Industry Co ltd
Current assignee: Xingan Qinlian Rice Industry Co ltd
Priority date: 2020-07-03
Filing date: 2020-07-03
Publication date: 2021-08-31
Anticipated expiration: 2030-07-03

Abstract

The utility model relates to a rice processing technology field just discloses a rice husk separator of rice processing usefulness, including the feeder hopper, the inside fixed mounting of feeder hopper has shelling mechanism, the bottom fixed mounting of feeder hopper has the separation frame, the inboard integrated into one piece of separation frame has the install bin, the top fixedly connected with head rod of install bin, the top fixed mounting of head rod has the deflector, the bottom fixed mounting of deflector has heating pipe and vibrating motor, the equal fixed mounting in the left and right sides of install bin inside has the air-blower, the equal fixed mounting in the left and right sides of separation frame has the mount, two all wrap up the filter cloth on the mount, the equal fixed mounting in the left and right sides of install bin has the vent. The utility model discloses a, can be fast effectual carry out the rice husk separation to moist rice, separate effectually, convenient to use can improve the machining efficiency and the quality of rice processing.

Description

Rice husk separator of rice processing usefulness

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a rice processing technology field specifically is a rice husk separator of rice processing usefulness.

Background

The rice is a finished product prepared by rice through the procedures of cleaning, rice hulling, rice milling, finished product finishing and the like, the cleaning procedure is to remove various impurities mixed in the rice hull by using proper equipment through a proper process flow and a proper operation method so as to improve the quality of the finished product of the rice, meanwhile, iron nails, scrap iron and the like in the rice are removed by using magnets so as to ensure the production safety, the rice hulling procedure is to detach the glumes of the rice by using a rubber roller rice huller or a carborundum rice huller and separate the glumes from the brown rice, the rice milling procedure is to grind and rub the brown rice by using a rice mill so as to separate the cortex from the endosperm, and then, the treatments of rice brushing, chaff removal, crushing, rice airing and the like are carried out, so that the rice with the required grade can be obtained.

Generally, rice is often wet due to various reasons when being stacked, and a conventional separation device generally uses wind power for separation, but the rice husk separation effect is not good when the rice husk is still attached to the rice due to the wet rice, so a rice husk separation device for rice processing is provided to solve the problems.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

Technical problem to be solved

Not enough to prior art, the utility model provides a rice husk separator of rice processing usefulness possesses the separation effect better, and separation efficiency advantage such as faster has solved the general simple use wind-force of traditional separator and has separated, but to still adhere to the not good problem of rice husk separation effect on the rice because moist.

(II) technical scheme

For realizing that above-mentioned separation effect is better, the faster purpose of separation efficiency, the utility model provides a following technical scheme: the utility model provides a rice husk separator of rice processing usefulness, includes the feeder hopper, the inside fixed mounting of feeder hopper has shelling mechanism, the bottom fixed mounting of feeder hopper has the separation frame, the inboard integrated into one piece of separation frame has the install bin, the top fixedly connected with head rod of install bin, the top fixed mounting of head rod has the deflector, the bottom fixed mounting of deflector has heating pipe and vibrating motor, the equal fixed mounting in the left and right sides of install bin portion has the air-blower, the equal fixed mounting in the left and right sides of separation frame has the mount, two all the parcel has the filter cloth on the mount, the equal fixed mounting in the left and right sides of install bin has the vent, two the equal fixed mounting in the inboard of vent has the separation net.

Preferably, the shelling mechanism comprises two separating rollers and a partition plate, two ends of the two separating rollers are rotatably connected with the inner wall of the feeding hopper, the partition plate is located between the two separating rollers and fixedly connected with the inner wall of the feeding hopper, and lining plates are fixedly connected to the left side and the right side of the partition plate.

Preferably, the left side and the right side of the inner side of the feed hopper are fixedly connected with material guide plates, and the two material guide plates are respectively positioned at the tops of the two separation rollers.

Preferably, the inner bottom wall of the fixing frame inclines downwards from right to left, the left side of the bottom of the fixing frame is provided with a shell outlet, the inner bottom wall of the separating frame inclines downwards from left to right, the right side of the bottom of the separating frame is provided with a rice outlet, and the fixing frame and the inner bottom wall of the separating frame are smooth.

Preferably, the first connecting rod includes two storage pipes, two the one end that the storage pipe carried on the back mutually respectively with install bin and deflector fixed connection, two it has the second connecting rod to peg graft between the storage pipe, the spring has been cup jointed on the second connecting rod, the both ends of spring respectively with two storage pipe fixed connection.

Preferably, the top of installation case has seted up the restriction groove, the bottom of deflector extends to the inboard in restriction groove, the interior diapire of restriction groove from inside to outside downward sloping.

Preferably, the air inlets are formed in the front face and the back face of the installation box, and the two air inlets extend to the front face and the back face of the separation frame respectively.

(III) advantageous effects

Compared with the prior art, the utility model provides a rice husk separator of rice processing usefulness possesses following beneficial effect:

1. the rice husk separating device for processing rice adds rice through the feed hopper, the rice husk on the rice is separated by the hulling mechanism and then falls into the guide plate, the rice and the rice husk are dried by the heating pipe, the phenomenon that the two rice husks are adhered together due to humidity is avoided, then the guide plate is slightly vibrated by the vibrating motor, the rice and the rice husk are further separated while the falling of the rice and the rice husk is accelerated, when the rice and the rice husk are positioned on two sides of the installation box and fall, the air blower is electrified to blow, the rice continues to fall vertically or fall slightly in an arc manner, and due to the quality reasons of the rice husk, the rice husk can pass through the separating frame to enter a gap between the fixing frame and the separating frame for collection, then the condition that the rice husk leaks or dust scatters to influence the environment is avoided through the filter cloth, the rice husk separating device can quickly and effectively separate the rice husk from the moist rice, the separating effect is good, convenient to use can improve the machining efficiency and the quality of rice processing.

2. This rice husk separator of rice processing usefulness, through the rotation of separation roller, drives the welt on corn and the baffle and rubs to play the effect that lets the rice husk break away from the rice, the shelling is effectual, and is efficient fast.

3. This rice husk separator of rice processing usefulness leads the unhusked rice to between two separation rollers through the stock guide to rotate the welt that drives unhusked rice and baffle with the separation roller and rub.

4. This rice husk separator of rice processing usefulness through because the mount inclines in the opposite direction with the interior diapire of carriage, and then collects the separation respectively to rice and rice husk to from going out the shell mouth and going out the rice mouth discharge and collect, made things convenient for user's use.

5. This rice husk separator of rice processing usefulness receives two through the second connecting rod and accomodates the pipe and connect, does not influence two slight changes of accomodating interval between the pipe simultaneously, utilizes the spring to support and reply two positions of accomodating between the pipe, makes things convenient for vibrating motor to drive the vibrations of deflector.

6. This rice husk separator of rice processing usefulness through the home range of restriction groove restriction deflector to avoid rice and rice husk to get into the top of install bin.

7. This rice husk separator of rice processing usefulness, through the air inlet make things convenient for the air-blower circular telegram during operation, the entering of air to improve wind-force.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is an enlarged schematic view of the portion A of FIG. 1 according to the present invention;

fig. 3 is an enlarged schematic view of a portion B in fig. 1 according to the present invention.

In the figure: 1. a feed hopper; 2. a hulling mechanism; 201. a separation roller; 202. a partition plate; 203. a liner plate; 3. a separation frame; 4. installing a box; 5. a first connecting rod; 501. receiving a tube; 502. a second connecting rod; 503. A spring; 6. a guide plate; 7. heating a tube; 8. a blower; 9. a fixed mount; 10. filtering cloth; 11. a vent; 12. separating the net; 13. a material guide plate; 14. a shell outlet; 15. a limiting groove; 16. a vibration motor; 17. An air inlet; 18. and (6) discharging rice.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative work belong to the protection scope of the present invention.

Referring to fig. 1-3, a rice husk separating device for rice processing comprises a feeding hopper 1, a hulling mechanism 2 is fixedly installed inside the feeding hopper 1, a separating frame 3 is fixedly installed at the bottom of the feeding hopper 1, an installation box 4 is integrally formed at the inner side of the separating frame 3, a first connecting rod 5 is fixedly connected to the top of the installation box 4, a guide plate 6 is fixedly installed at the top end of the first connecting rod 5, a heating pipe 7 and a vibration motor 16 are fixedly installed at the bottom of the guide plate 6, blowers 8 are fixedly installed at the left side and the right side inside the installation box 4, fixing frames 9 are fixedly installed at the left side and the right side of the separating frame 3, filter cloth 10 is wrapped on the two fixing frames 9, ventilation openings 11 are fixedly installed at the left side and the right side of the installation box 4, partition nets 12 are fixedly installed at the inner sides of the two ventilation openings 11, rice is added through the feeding hopper 1, rice husks on the rice are separated by the hulling mechanism 2, then fall into on deflector 6, utilize heating pipe 7 to dry rice and rice husk, avoid two because moist and the adhesion is in the same place, then utilize vibrating motor 16 to carry out slight vibrations to deflector 6, further part rice and rice husk when accelerating rice and rice husk whereabouts, when rice and rice husk are located the both sides whereabouts of install bin 4, air-blower 8 circular telegram is bloied, the rice continues to fall perpendicularly or slight pitch arc whereabouts, and because the quality reason of rice husk, can pass the separator 3 and enter into the space between mount 9 and the separator 3 and collect, then avoid rice husk to spill or the dust drifts away influences the environment through filter cloth 10, can be fast effectual carry out rice husk separation to moist rice, separation effect is good, high durability and convenient use, can improve the machining efficiency and the quality of rice processing.

Further, hulling mechanism 2 includes two separation rollers 201 and baffle 202, the both ends of two separation rollers 201 all rotate with the inner wall of feeder hopper 1 to be connected, baffle 202 be located between two separation rollers 201 and with the inner wall fixed connection of feeder hopper 1, the equal fixedly connected with welt 203 of the left and right sides of baffle 202, rotation through separation roller 201, drive welt 203 on corn and the baffle 202 and rub, thereby play the effect that lets the rice husk break away from the rice, the hulling is effectual, and is efficient.

Further, the equal fixedly connected with stock guide 13 in the left and right sides of feeder hopper 1 inboard, two stock guide 13 are located the top of two separation rollers 201 respectively, lead corn to between two separation rollers 201 through stock guide 13 to rotate with separation roller 201 and drive corn and the welt 203 on the baffle 202 and rub.

Further, the inner bottom wall of the fixing frame 9 inclines downwards from right to left, the left side of the bottom of the fixing frame 9 is provided with a shell outlet 14, the inner bottom wall of the separating frame 3 inclines downwards from left to right, the right side of the bottom of the separating frame 3 is provided with a rice outlet 18, the fixing frame 9 and the inner bottom wall of the separating frame 3 are smooth, and the rice shells are collected and separated respectively by inclining the fixing frame 9 and the inner bottom wall of the separating frame 3 in opposite directions, and are discharged and collected from the shell outlet 14 and the rice outlet 18, so that the rice separating frame is convenient for a user to use.

Further, head rod 5 includes two and accomodates pipe 501, two one ends of accomodating pipe 501 mutually back of the body respectively with install bin 4 and deflector 6 fixed connection, it has second connecting rod 502 to accomodate two between the pipe 501 to peg graft, spring 503 has been cup jointed on the second connecting rod 502, spring 503's both ends respectively with two accomodate pipe 501 fixed connection, accomodate two through second connecting rod 502 and connect two and manage pipe 501, do not influence two slight changes of accomodating interval between the pipe 501 simultaneously, utilize spring 503 to support and reply two positions of accomodating between the pipe 501, make things convenient for vibrating motor 16 to drive the vibrations of deflector 6.

Furthermore, restriction groove 15 has been seted up at the top of install bin 4, and the bottom of deflector 6 extends to the inboard of restriction groove 15, and the inner diapire of restriction groove 15 from interior to exterior downward sloping limits the home range of deflector 6 through restriction groove 15 to avoid rice and rice husk to get into the top of install bin 4.

Further, air inlet 17 has all been seted up to the front and the back of install bin 4, and two air inlets 17 extend to the front and the back of separator 3 respectively, make things convenient for the circular telegram during operation of air-blower 8 through air inlet 17, the entering of air to improve wind-force.

It should be noted that each device in the present application is a common device in the market, and can be selected according to the requirement when in specific use, and the circuit connection relationship of each device belongs to a simple series and parallel connection circuit, and there is no innovation point in the circuit connection, and those skilled in the art can easily implement the circuit connection, and belong to the prior art, and are not described again.

The working principle is as follows: rice is added through a feed hopper 1, rice husks on the rice are separated by a husking mechanism 2, the rice and the rice husks are dried by a heating pipe 7 through the rotation of a separating roller 201, the rice and the lining plates 203 on a partition plate 202 are driven to rub, so that the effect of separating the rice husks from the rice is achieved, then the rice husks fall onto a guide plate 6, the rice and the rice husks are prevented from being adhered together due to humidity, then the guide plate 6 is slightly vibrated by a vibrating motor 16, the falling of the rice and the rice husks is accelerated, the rice and the rice husks are further separated, when the rice and the rice husks fall on two sides of an installation box 4, an air blower 8 is electrified to blow, the rice continuously falls vertically or falls on a slight arc line, due to the quality of the rice husks, the rice can pass through a separating frame 3 to enter a gap between a fixing frame 9 and the separating frame 3 to be collected, and then the rice husks or dust is prevented from leaking through a filter cloth 10 to influence the environment, through because the inner bottom wall of mount 9 and separation frame 3 is the opposite direction slope, and then collect the separation respectively to rice and rice husk to from going out shell mouth 14 and the collection of 18 discharges of rice mouth, can be quick effectual carry out the rice husk separation to moist rice, separate effectually, convenient to use can improve the machining efficiency and the quality of rice processing.

It is noted that, herein, relational terms such as first and second, and the like may be used solely to distinguish one entity or action from another entity or action without necessarily requiring or implying any actual such relationship or order between such entities or actions. Also, the terms "comprises," "comprising," or any other variation thereof, are intended to cover a non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of elements does not include only those elements but may include other elements not expressly listed or inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus. Without further limitation, an element defined by the phrase "comprising an … …" does not exclude the presence of other identical elements in a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises the element.

Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a rice husk separator of rice processing usefulness, includes feeder hopper (1), its characterized in that: a hulling mechanism (2) is fixedly arranged in the feed hopper (1), a separating frame (3) is fixedly arranged at the bottom of the feed hopper (1), an installation box (4) is integrally formed on the inner side of the separation frame (3), a first connecting rod (5) is fixedly connected to the top of the installation box (4), a guide plate (6) is fixedly arranged at the top end of the first connecting rod (5), a heating pipe (7) and a vibration motor (16) are fixedly arranged at the bottom of the guide plate (6), the left side and the right side inside the installation box (4) are both fixedly provided with air blowers (8), fixing frames (9) are fixedly arranged on the left side and the right side of the separating frame (3), filter cloth (10) is wrapped on the two fixing frames (9), the equal fixed mounting in the left and right sides of install bin (4) has vent (11), two the inboard equal fixed mounting of vent (11) separates net (12).

2. The rice husk separating device for rice processing according to claim 1, wherein: hulling mechanism (2) include two separation roller (201) and baffle (202), two the both ends of separation roller (201) all rotate with the inner wall of feeder hopper (1) and be connected, baffle (202) be located between two separation roller (201) and with the inner wall fixed connection of feeder hopper (1), the equal fixedly connected with welt (203) of the left and right sides of baffle (202).

3. The rice husk separating device for rice processing according to claim 2, wherein: the equal fixedly connected with stock guide (13) in the left and right sides of feeder hopper (1) inboard, two stock guide (13) are located the top of two separation rollers (201) respectively.

4. The rice husk separating device for rice processing according to claim 1, wherein: the inner bottom wall of the fixing frame (9) is inclined downwards from right to left, a shell outlet (14) is formed in the left side of the bottom of the fixing frame (9), the inner bottom wall of the separating frame (3) is inclined downwards from left to right, a rice outlet (18) is formed in the right side of the bottom of the separating frame (3), and the inner bottom wall of the fixing frame (9) and the inner bottom wall of the separating frame (3) are smooth.

5. The rice husk separating device for rice processing according to claim 1, wherein: first connecting rod (5) include two and accomodate pipe (501), two accomodate one end that pipe (501) were carried on the back respectively with install bin (4) and deflector (6) fixed connection, two it has second connecting rod (502) to peg graft between accomodating pipe (501), spring (503) have been cup jointed on second connecting rod (502), the both ends of spring (503) respectively with two accomodate pipe (501) fixed connection.

6. The rice husk separating device for rice processing according to claim 1, wherein: restriction groove (15) have been seted up at the top of install bin (4), the bottom of deflector (6) extends to the inboard in restriction groove (15), the interior diapire from interior to exterior downward sloping in restriction groove (15).

7. The rice husk separating device for rice processing according to claim 1, wherein: air inlet (17) have all been seted up to the front and the back of install bin (4), two air inlet (17) extend to the front and the back of separator (3) respectively.