CN212397620U - Biochemical treatment machine with circulating dewatering function - Google Patents
Biochemical treatment machine with circulating dewatering function Download PDFInfo
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- CN212397620U CN212397620U CN202021447103.XU CN202021447103U CN212397620U CN 212397620 U CN212397620 U CN 212397620U CN 202021447103 U CN202021447103 U CN 202021447103U CN 212397620 U CN212397620 U CN 212397620U
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Abstract
The utility model relates to a biochemical treatment machine of circulation dehydration, the utility model provides a prior art's problem, its technical scheme main points are, its characterized in that: dispose an automatically controlled door in the first high temperature storehouse, the power device who squeezes dewatering device is located the input port side that squeezes dewatering device, the delivery outlet has been seted up to the opposite side that squeezes dewatering device, the level of automatically controlled door is the same with the input port side height that squeezes dewatering device, the input port side that squeezes dewatering device is located first high temperature storehouse with automatically controlled door, the input port of rotary warehouse conveyer is located first high temperature storehouse, and the input port of rotary warehouse conveyer is located the below of the delivery outlet that squeezes dewatering device, the delivery outlet of rotary warehouse conveyer is located second high temperature storehouse, the position of rotary warehouse conveyer delivery outlet is higher than the position of rotary warehouse conveyer input port, the discharge gate has been seted up to the side in second high temperature storehouse, the rotary warehouse conveyer is driven by the power device who is located power storehouse.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model belongs to a biochemical treatment device in a garbage disposal system, which relates to a circulating dehydration biochemical treatment machine in the garbage disposal system.
Background
At present, some major cities in China already carry out garbage classification work, wherein the main classification method is to classify garbage into four kinds of kitchen garbage, other garbage and harmful garbage which can be similar to the garbage: chinese patent publication No.: CN203778471U published technical content in 2014: a kitchen waste treatment system comprises a sewage pool and a fermentation pool, wherein waste gas generated by a kitchen waste steamer enters the sewage pool through a pipeline, sewage generated by a kitchen waste dehydrator enters the sewage pool through a pipeline, and waste gas generated by a kitchen waste dryer enters the sewage pool through a pipeline; the sewage in the sewage tank enters the fermentation tank through a pipeline, waste gas generated by the sewage tank enters the fermentation tank through another pipeline, and tail gas with waste heat of the boiler enters the fermentation tank through a pipeline. And (3) after the kitchen waste is steamed and sterilized by boiler steam, sending the kitchen waste to a dehydrator for dehydration, sending the dehydrated kitchen waste to a dryer for drying, and enabling the dried kitchen waste to become a feed additive. The sewage, waste gas and boiler tail gas generated in the process are collected and added with strains for fermentation to form organic fertilizer, so that secondary pollution in the kitchen waste treatment process is avoided.
Or as the technical content published in 2016 of Chinese patent publication No. CN 105689368A: a kitchen waste treatment device and a kitchen waste treatment method. Kitchen garbage processing apparatus includes feeder hopper, screw conveyer, stirring mixing chamber, EM fungus storage tank and filling capper, feeder hopper, screw conveyer, stirring mixing chamber and filling capper link to each other in proper order, screw conveyer's discharge gate department be equipped with the valve, be equipped with the drain on the screw conveyer's of the below of the feed inlet side of valve pipe wall, the drain links to each other with sewage discharge pipe, installs the screen cloth on the drain, is equipped with the EM fungus storage tank rather than the intercommunication above the stirring mixing chamber. Therefore, biochemical treatment can be carried out in different bins according to the quantity of the garbage in the garbage treatment, the fermentation degree of the garbage in the high-temperature bin is kept to meet the requirement while the feeding treatment is kept reasonable, and the problem that the fermentation is not in place due to the fact that the fermented garbage and new garbage are mixed for many times in the prior art is solved. Or the problem of low overall efficiency caused by the fact that new garbage is processed after the garbage in the bin is processed is solved.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
The utility model provides a there is rubbish after the fermentation many times and new rubbish to mix in prior art, leads to refuse treatment to have the problem that the fermentation is not in place, provides a circulation dehydration biochemical treatment machine among the refuse treatment system.
The utility model provides a technical scheme that its technical problem adopted is: the utility model provides a biochemical treatment machine of circulation dehydration, includes feeding storehouse, fermentation storehouse and power storehouse, feeding storehouse, fermentation storehouse and power storehouse are adjacent arranging in proper order, from the top down disposes feeder, sorting machine, shredder and feeding machine in proper order in the feeding storehouse, be equipped with the first high temperature storehouse that is used for carrying on preliminary processing in the fermentation storehouse and be used for the second high temperature storehouse of processing before the ejection of compact, dispose in the first high temperature storehouse and squeeze dewatering device, communicate through the storehouse of changeing conveyer between first high temperature storehouse and the second high temperature storehouse, first high temperature storehouse and second high temperature storehouse dispose a stirring main shaft, stirring main shaft with power device in the power storehouse be connected, the feeder is located the upper portion in feeding storehouse, the export of feeder is aimed at the sorting machine, the delivery outlet of sorting machine aim at the shredder, the delivery outlet of shredder passes through feeding machine and first high temperature storehouse intercommunication, the first high-temperature bin is internally provided with a connecting pipe connected with the input port side of the squeezing and dewatering device, the connecting pipe is provided with an electric control door, the power device of the squeezing and dewatering device is positioned on the input port side of the squeezing and dewatering device, the other side of the squeezing and dewatering device is provided with an output port, the horizontal height of the electric control door is the same as the height of the input port side of the squeezing and dewatering device, the input port side of the squeezing and dewatering device and the electric control door are positioned in the first high-temperature bin, the input port of the rotary bin conveyor is positioned below the output port of the squeezing and dewatering device, the output port of the rotary bin conveyor is positioned in the second high-temperature bin, the output port of the rotary bin conveyor is positioned higher than the input port of the rotary bin conveyor, and the side surface of the second high-temperature bin, the rotary bin conveyor is driven by a power device positioned in the power bin. The utility model discloses the during operation carries out following step, at first, sends into the sorting machine with rubbish by the feeding lifting machine, gets into the feeding machine after handling. The feeding machine sends the rubbish after the letter sorting into the shredder to tear and shred, and the rubbish after tearing and shredding gets into first high temperature storehouse, gets into after heating a period in the first high temperature storehouse and squeezes dewatering device, squeezes dewatering device and for current device, dewaters and squeezes the processing, and the moisture that takes off carries out discharge after the water treatment, and the material after the moisture that takes off carries out circulation dehydration time according to setting for, carries out circulation dehydration. Circulation dehydration includes following process, the material is sent into first high temperature storehouse by squeezing dewatering device, the material is according to artifical the selection in first high temperature storehouse fermentation, the electrically controlled door is opened in good time under manual control supplies the material to get into again and squeezes dewatering device and repeat above-mentioned circulation dehydration process, until meeting the standard of manual settlement, the fermentation level of material has been guaranteed, do not start the rotary warehouse conveyer before here, under the influence of gravity, the material keeps piling up in first high temperature storehouse, carry out following step again when confirming the needs rotary warehouse: send into the material into second high temperature storehouse through changeing the storehouse conveyer, continue to save and ferment by second high temperature storehouse, after this process, guarantee that the degree of fermentation in second high temperature storehouse satisfies the designing requirement to can select the ejection of compact according to the memory space in second high temperature storehouse, at this moment, can carry out new feeding and fermentation in the first high temperature storehouse and handle, improve the overall efficiency of equipment. Therefore, the embodiment has higher working efficiency and can ensure the fermentation level of the materials.
Preferably, the first high-temperature bin and the second high-temperature bin are both closed bin bodies with heat insulation material layers attached to the inner walls, and double heat insulation material layers are covered on the adjacent inner walls of the first high-temperature bin and the second high-temperature bin.
Preferably, the feeder is a shaftless screw feeder which is vertically arranged.
Preferably, the squeezing and dewatering device is obliquely arranged, and the included angle between the squeezing and dewatering device and the ground is more than 25 degrees and less than 45 degrees.
Preferably, the rotary bin conveyor is also obliquely arranged, and the axis of the rotary bin conveyor is parallel to the axis of the squeezing and dewatering device.
Preferably, the axis of the feeder is parallel to the axis of the rotary bin conveyor. Will squeeze dewatering device, change storehouse conveyer, the slant of feeder three and place the effect that can make full use of gravity, only can make the material flow when the start, otherwise the material will stop in definite position, through this method, the structural utilization is more reasonable.
Preferably, the first high-temperature bin and the second high-temperature bin are connected with a power device in the power bin through the same stirring main shaft.
Preferably, the circulating dehydration biochemical treatment machine is controlled by a field control unit, the first high-temperature bin and the second high-temperature bin are respectively provided with a temperature sensor, an air pressure sensor and a weight sensor, the temperature sensor, the air pressure sensor and the weight sensor are electrically connected with the field control unit, the field control unit is connected with a power device in the power bin, and the control end of the electric control door is also electrically connected with the field control unit. The utility model discloses in need monitor first high temperature storehouse and second high temperature storehouse through temperature sensor and baroceptor, dispose corresponding heating device in first high temperature storehouse and the second high temperature storehouse, pressure relief device, belong to high temperature storehouse or comparatively ordinary equipment among similar storehouse body devices such as constant temperature storehouse, control the whole environment in first high temperature storehouse and second high temperature storehouse through corresponding control, weight sensor is then the quantity that is used for calculating remaining material in first high temperature storehouse and the second high temperature storehouse, can be used for the weight data to estimate how much of the bacterial colony quantity of handling rubbish in the material through calculating, play the support of data to the operation and the control of whole device.
The utility model discloses a substantive effect is: the utility model discloses have higher work efficiency, can guarantee the fermentation level of material simultaneously.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic front view of the present invention;
fig. 2 is a schematic view of a back structure of the present invention;
in the figure: 1. the automatic feeding and squeezing device comprises a feeder, 2, a sorting machine, 3, a feeder, 4, a shredder, 5, a squeezing dehydration device, 6, a rotary bin conveyor, 7, a first high-temperature bin, 8, a second high-temperature bin, 9, a stirring main shaft, 10, an electric control door, 11, an output port of the squeezing dehydration device, 12, a discharge port, a1, a feeding bin, a2, a fermentation bin, a3 and a power bin.
Detailed Description
The technical solution of the present embodiment is further specifically described below by way of specific examples.
Example 1:
a circulating dehydration biochemical treatment machine (see attached figures 1 and 2) comprises a feeding bin a1, a fermentation bin a2 and a power bin a3, wherein the feeding bin, the fermentation bin and the power bin are sequentially and adjacently arranged, the feeding bin is internally provided with a first high-temperature bin 7 for primary processing and a second high-temperature bin 8 for pre-processing before discharging from top to bottom, the first high-temperature bin is internally provided with a squeezing dehydration device 5, the first high-temperature bin and the second high-temperature bin are communicated through a rotary bin conveyor 6, the first high-temperature bin and the second high-temperature bin are provided with a stirring main shaft 9, the stirring main shaft is connected with a power device in the power bin, the feeding machine is positioned at the upper part of the feeding bin, the outlet of the feeder is aligned with the sorting machine, the output port of the sorting machine is aligned with the shredder, the output port of the shredder is communicated with a first high-temperature bin through the feeder, a connecting pipe connected with the input port side of the squeezing and dewatering device is arranged in the first high-temperature bin, an electric control door 10 is arranged on the connecting pipe, a power device of the squeezing and dewatering device is positioned on the input port side of the squeezing and dewatering device, the output port is arranged on the other side of the squeezing and dewatering device, the horizontal height of the electric control door is the same as the height of the input port side of the squeezing and dewatering device, the input port side of the squeezing and dewatering device and the electric control door are positioned in the first high-temperature bin, the input port of the rotary bin conveyor is positioned in the first high-temperature bin, and the input port of the rotary bin conveyor is positioned below the output port of the squeezing and dewatering device, an output port 11 of the rotary bin conveyor is positioned in the second high-temperature bin, the position of the output port of the rotary bin conveyor is higher than that of the input port of the rotary bin conveyor, a discharge port 12 is formed in the side face of the second high-temperature bin, and the rotary bin conveyor is driven by a power device positioned in the power bin. The first high-temperature bin and the second high-temperature bin are connected with a power device in the power bin through the same stirring main shaft. The first high-temperature bin and the second high-temperature bin are both closed bin bodies, heat insulation material layers are attached to the inner walls of the closed bin bodies, and double heat insulation material layers are covered on the adjacent inner walls of the first high-temperature bin and the second high-temperature bin. The feeding machine is a shaftless screw feeding machine which is vertically arranged. The squeezing and dewatering device is obliquely arranged, and the included angle between the squeezing and dewatering device and the ground is larger than 25 degrees and smaller than 45 degrees. The rotary bin conveyor is also obliquely arranged, and the axis of the rotary bin conveyor is parallel to the axis of the squeezing and dewatering device. The axis of the feeding machine is parallel to the axis of the rotary bin conveyor. Will squeeze dewatering device, change storehouse conveyer, the slant of feeder three and place the effect that can make full use of gravity, only can make the material flow when the start, otherwise the material will stop in definite position, through this method, the structural utilization is more reasonable. The circulating dehydration biochemical treatment machine is controlled by a field control unit, a temperature sensor, an air pressure sensor and a weight sensor are arranged in the first high-temperature bin and the second high-temperature bin, the temperature sensor, the air pressure sensor and the weight sensor are all electrically connected with the field control unit, the field control unit is connected with a power device in the power bin, and the control end of the electric control door is also electrically connected with the field control unit. The utility model discloses in need monitor first high temperature storehouse and second high temperature storehouse through temperature sensor and baroceptor, dispose corresponding heating device in first high temperature storehouse and the second high temperature storehouse, pressure relief device, belong to high temperature storehouse or comparatively ordinary equipment among similar storehouse body devices such as constant temperature storehouse, control the whole environment in first high temperature storehouse and second high temperature storehouse through corresponding control, weight sensor is then the quantity that is used for calculating remaining material in first high temperature storehouse and the second high temperature storehouse, can be used for the weight data to estimate how much of the bacterial colony quantity of handling rubbish in the material through calculating, play the support of data to the operation and the control of whole device. When the garbage sorting machine works, the following steps are executed, firstly, the garbage is sent into the sorting machine by the feeding lifting machine, and then enters the feeding machine after being processed. The feeding machine sends the rubbish after the letter sorting into the shredder to tear and shred, and the rubbish after tearing and shredding gets into first high temperature storehouse, gets into after heating a period in the first high temperature storehouse and squeezes dewatering device, squeezes dewatering device and for current device, dewaters and squeezes the processing, and the moisture that takes off carries out discharge after the water treatment, and the material after the moisture that takes off carries out circulation dehydration time according to setting for, carries out circulation dehydration. Circulation dehydration includes following process, the material is sent into first high temperature storehouse by squeezing dewatering device, the material is according to artifical the selection in first high temperature storehouse fermentation, the electrically controlled door is opened in good time under manual control supplies the material to get into again and squeezes dewatering device and repeat above-mentioned circulation dehydration process, until meeting the standard of manual settlement, the fermentation level of material has been guaranteed, do not start the rotary warehouse conveyer before here, under the influence of gravity, the material keeps piling up in first high temperature storehouse, carry out following step again when confirming the needs rotary warehouse: send into the material into second high temperature storehouse through changeing the storehouse conveyer, continue to save and ferment by second high temperature storehouse, after this process, guarantee that the degree of fermentation in second high temperature storehouse satisfies the designing requirement to can select the ejection of compact according to the memory space in second high temperature storehouse, at this moment, can carry out new feeding and fermentation in the first high temperature storehouse and handle, improve the overall efficiency of equipment. In this embodiment, the waste water and waste gas generated during operation are treated by corresponding treatment equipment disposed in or connected to the fermentation chamber, wherein the waste water treatment device and the waste gas treatment device are conventional devices, and therefore, they are not described in this embodiment. In conclusion, this embodiment has higher work efficiency, can guarantee the fermentation level of material simultaneously.
The above-described embodiments are only preferred embodiments of the present invention, and are not intended to limit the present invention in any way, and other variations and modifications may be made without departing from the scope of the claims.
Claims (7)
1. A circulating dehydration biochemical processor is characterized in that: including feeding storehouse, fermentation storehouse and power storehouse, feeding storehouse, fermentation storehouse and power storehouse are adjacent arranging in proper order, from the top down disposes feeder, sorting machine, shredder and feeder in proper order in the feeding storehouse, be equipped with the second high temperature storehouse that is used for carrying on the first high temperature storehouse of preliminary working and is used for the ejection of compact preceding processing in the fermentation storehouse, dispose in the first high temperature storehouse and squeeze dewatering device, communicate through the rotary bin conveyer between first high temperature storehouse and the second high temperature storehouse, first high temperature storehouse and second high temperature storehouse dispose a stirring main shaft, stirring main shaft with power device in the power storehouse be connected, the feeder is located the upper portion in feeding storehouse, the export of feeder is aimed at the sorting machine, the delivery outlet of sorting machine is aimed at the shredder, the delivery outlet of shredder passes through feeder and first high temperature storehouse intercommunication, the first high-temperature bin is internally provided with a connecting pipe connected with the input port side of the squeezing and dewatering device, the connecting pipe is provided with an electric control door, the power device of the squeezing and dewatering device is positioned on the input port side of the squeezing and dewatering device, the other side of the squeezing and dewatering device is provided with an output port, the horizontal height of the electric control door is the same as the height of the input port side of the squeezing and dewatering device, the input port side of the squeezing and dewatering device and the electric control door are positioned in the first high-temperature bin, the input port of the rotary bin conveyor is positioned below the output port of the squeezing and dewatering device, the output port of the rotary bin conveyor is positioned in the second high-temperature bin, the output port of the rotary bin conveyor is positioned higher than the input port of the rotary bin conveyor, and the side surface of the second high-temperature bin, the rotary bin conveyor is driven by a power device positioned in the power bin.
2. The biochemical processor of claim 1, wherein: the first high-temperature bin and the second high-temperature bin are both closed bin bodies, heat insulation material layers are attached to the inner walls of the closed bin bodies, and double heat insulation material layers are covered on the adjacent inner walls of the first high-temperature bin and the second high-temperature bin.
3. The biochemical processor of claim 1, wherein: the feeding machine is a shaftless screw feeding machine which is vertically arranged.
4. The biochemical processor of claim 1, wherein: the squeezing and dewatering device is obliquely arranged, and the included angle between the squeezing and dewatering device and the ground is larger than 25 degrees and smaller than 45 degrees.
5. The biochemical processor of claim 4, wherein: the rotary bin conveyor is also obliquely arranged, and the axis of the rotary bin conveyor is parallel to the axis of the squeezing and dewatering device.
6. The biochemical processor of claim 4, wherein: the axis of the feeding machine is parallel to the axis of the rotary bin conveyor.
7. The biochemical processor of claim 1, wherein: the first high-temperature bin and the second high-temperature bin are connected with a power device in the power bin through the same stirring main shaft.
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| CN202021447103.XU CN212397620U (en) | 2020-07-21 | 2020-07-21 | Biochemical treatment machine with circulating dewatering function |
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Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN111715679A (en) * | 2020-07-21 | 2020-09-29 | 杭州洁洁环保科技有限公司 | Circulating dehydration biochemical processor and control method thereof |
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Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN111715679A (en) * | 2020-07-21 | 2020-09-29 | 杭州洁洁环保科技有限公司 | Circulating dehydration biochemical processor and control method thereof |
| CN111715679B (en) * | 2020-07-21 | 2023-12-19 | 杭州洁洁环保科技有限公司 | Circulation dehydration biochemical treatment machine and control method thereof |
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