CN212397619U - Bin-divided biochemical processor - Google Patents
Bin-divided biochemical processor Download PDFInfo
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- CN212397619U CN212397619U CN202021446706.8U CN202021446706U CN212397619U CN 212397619 U CN212397619 U CN 212397619U CN 202021446706 U CN202021446706 U CN 202021446706U CN 212397619 U CN212397619 U CN 212397619U
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Abstract
The utility model relates to a bin-type biochemical treatment machine, which solves the problems of the prior art and has the technical proposal that a feeding elevator, a sorting inclined hopper, a feeding machine and a shredder are arranged in a feeding chamber, the feeding chamber is arranged beside a first high-temperature bin, the feeding elevator is arranged at the top end of the feeding chamber, the feeding elevator is communicated with a squeezing dehydration device through the feeding machine, the squeezing dehydration device is communicated with a lifting input port of a conveying pipe of a vertical elevator, a lifting output port of the conveying pipe of the vertical elevator is connected with an inlet which is arranged at the middle part of the upper end of a main bin and is connected with a horizontal conveyor, the horizontal conveyor is a positive and negative rotation bidirectional horizontal conveyor arranged at the upper end of the main bin, a first output port of the horizontal conveyor is communicated with the first high-temperature bin, and a second output port of the horizontal conveyor is communicated with a second high-temperature bin, the second high-temperature bin is provided with a biochemical treatment discharge hole.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model belongs to a biochemical treatment device in a garbage disposal system, which relates to a bin-divided biochemical treatment machine in the garbage disposal system.
Background
At present, some major cities in China already carry out garbage classification work, wherein the main classification method is to classify garbage into four kinds of kitchen garbage, other garbage and harmful garbage which can be similar to the garbage: chinese patent publication No.: CN203778471U published technical content in 2014: a kitchen waste treatment system comprises a sewage pool and a fermentation pool, wherein waste gas generated by a kitchen waste steamer enters the sewage pool through a pipeline, sewage generated by a kitchen waste dehydrator enters the sewage pool through a pipeline, and waste gas generated by a kitchen waste dryer enters the sewage pool through a pipeline; the sewage in the sewage tank enters the fermentation tank through a pipeline, waste gas generated by the sewage tank enters the fermentation tank through another pipeline, and tail gas with waste heat of the boiler enters the fermentation tank through a pipeline. And (3) after the kitchen waste is steamed and sterilized by boiler steam, sending the kitchen waste to a dehydrator for dehydration, sending the dehydrated kitchen waste to a dryer for drying, and enabling the dried kitchen waste to become a feed additive. The sewage, waste gas and boiler tail gas generated in the process are collected and added with strains for fermentation to form organic fertilizer, so that secondary pollution in the kitchen waste treatment process is avoided.
Or as the technical content published in 2016 of Chinese patent publication No. CN 105689368A: a kitchen waste treatment device and a kitchen waste treatment method. Kitchen garbage processing apparatus includes feeder hopper, screw conveyer, stirring mixing chamber, EM fungus storage tank and filling capper, feeder hopper, screw conveyer, stirring mixing chamber and filling capper link to each other in proper order, screw conveyer's discharge gate department be equipped with the valve, be equipped with the drain on the screw conveyer's of the below of the feed inlet side of valve pipe wall, the drain links to each other with sewage discharge pipe, installs the screen cloth on the drain, is equipped with the EM fungus storage tank rather than the intercommunication above the stirring mixing chamber. Therefore, biochemical treatment can be carried out in different bins according to the quantity of the garbage in the garbage treatment, the fermentation degree of the garbage in the high-temperature bin is kept to meet the requirement while the feeding treatment is kept reasonable, and the problem that the fermentation is not in place due to the fact that the fermented garbage and new garbage are mixed for many times in the prior art is solved. Or the problem of low overall efficiency caused by the fact that new garbage is processed after the garbage in the bin is processed is solved.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
The utility model provides a there is rubbish after the fermentation many times and new rubbish to mix in prior art, leads to refuse treatment to have the problem that the fermentation is not in place, provides a branch storehouse formula biochemical treatment machine among the refuse treatment system.
The utility model provides a technical scheme that its technical problem adopted is: a bin-type biochemical treatment machine comprises a feeding elevator, a sorting inclined hopper, a feeding machine, a shredder, a squeezing dehydration device, a vertical elevator, a first high-temperature bin, a second high-temperature bin and a horizontal conveyor, wherein the first high-temperature bin and the second high-temperature bin are adjacently and parallelly established to form a main body bin, the feeding elevator, the sorting inclined hopper, the feeding machine and the shredder are installed in a feeding chamber, the feeding chamber is installed beside the first high-temperature bin, the feeding elevator is positioned at the top end of the feeding chamber, the sorting inclined hopper is positioned at the upper section of the feeding chamber and below the feeding elevator, an output port of the feeding elevator is connected with an inlet of the sorting inclined hopper, an output port of the sorting inclined hopper is connected with an input port of the feeding machine, and an output port of the feeding machine is communicated with a shredding input port at the first end position of the squeezing dehydration device through the shredder, the squeezing and dewatering device is horizontally installed and communicated with a first high-temperature bin and a feeding chamber, a shredding input port of the squeezing and dewatering device is positioned below the feeding chamber, an electric control door communicated with the first high-temperature bin is arranged in the middle of the squeezing and dewatering device, a dewatering output port is arranged at the position of the tail section of the squeezing and dewatering device and communicated with a lifting input port of a conveying pipe of a vertical elevator, a driving device of the vertical elevator is positioned at the upper end of a main body bin, a lifting output port of the conveying pipe of the vertical elevator is positioned in the middle of the upper end of the main body bin and connected with an inlet of a horizontal conveyor, the horizontal conveyor is a forward and reverse rotation bidirectional horizontal conveyor installed at the upper end of the main body bin, a first output port of the horizontal conveyor is communicated with the first high-temperature bin, and a second output port of the horizontal conveyor is communicated with a second high-temperature bin, the second high-temperature bin is provided with a biochemical treatment discharge hole. The utility model discloses the during operation carries out following step, at first, sends into letter sorting tipping bucket by the feeding lifting machine with rubbish, gets into the feeding machine after handling. The feeding machine sends the sorted garbage into the shredder to be torn and shredded, the torn and shredded garbage is squeezed into the squeezing and dehydrating device which is the existing device to be dehydrated and squeezed, the dehydrated water is discharged after being subjected to water treatment, and the dehydrated material is circularly dehydrated according to the set circulating dehydration time. The circulation dehydration includes following process, and the material is sent into vertical lifting machine by squeezing dewatering device, sends into horizontal conveyer by vertical lifting machine, sends into first high temperature storehouse by horizontal conveyer, and the material is according to artifical the selection fermentation in first high temperature storehouse, opens automatically controlled door in good time under the manual control and supplies the material to get into again and squeeze dewatering device and repeat above-mentioned circulation dehydration process, until satisfying the standard of artifical settlement, has guaranteed the fermentation level of material, at this moment, carries out following step again: get into the dewatering device that squeezes and carry to horizontal conveyor department through vertical lifting machine with the material through the automatically controlled door of opening, horizontal conveyor reversal, send into second high temperature storehouse with the material, continue storage and fermentation by second high temperature storehouse, after this process, guarantee that the fermentation degree in second high temperature storehouse satisfies the designing requirement, and can select the ejection of compact according to the memory space in second high temperature storehouse, at this moment, can carry out new feeding and fermentation in the first high temperature storehouse and handle, the whole efficiency of equipment has been improved. Therefore, the utility model discloses have higher work efficiency, can guarantee the fermentation level of material simultaneously.
Preferably, the biochemical treatment discharge port is positioned on the side surface of the second high-temperature bin, and the biochemical treatment discharge port is output through a flexible conveying pipe. The utility model discloses a flexible pipe output, output position is controllable, can be convenient carry out subsequent processing.
Preferably, the conveying pipe of the horizontal conveyor and the conveying pipe of the vertical elevator are perpendicular to each other, and the lifting output port of the conveying pipe of the vertical elevator is communicated with the middle part of the conveying pipe of the horizontal conveyor. The conveying modes are perpendicular to each other, so that the conveying can be ensured to be in place.
Preferably, the first high-temperature bin and the second high-temperature bin are both high-temperature fermentation bins with stirring devices. The stirring device of the high-temperature bin is arranged on the other side of the main body bin in a driving mode and is reasonable in arrangement.
Preferably, the first high-temperature bin and the second high-temperature bin are both closed bin bodies with heat insulation material layers attached to the inner walls, and double heat insulation material layers are covered on the adjacent inner walls of the first high-temperature bin and the second high-temperature bin. The mutual heat insulation is in place, and the controllable and reliable fermentation level between the high-temperature bins can be ensured.
Preferably, the feeder is a shaftless screw feeder which is vertically arranged.
Preferably, a first output port of the horizontal conveyor is positioned at the top of the first high-temperature bin and is communicated with the first high-temperature bin, and a second output port of the horizontal conveyor is positioned at the top of the second high-temperature bin and is communicated with the second high-temperature bin.
The utility model discloses a substantive effect is: the utility model discloses have higher work efficiency, can guarantee the fermentation level of material simultaneously.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic view of a main structure of the present invention;
fig. 2 is a schematic structural view of the present invention;
fig. 3 is a schematic side view of the present invention;
in the figure: 1. feeding lifting machine, 2, letter sorting tipping bucket, 3, feeder, 4, shredder, 5, squeeze dewatering device, 6, vertical lifting machine, 7, first high temperature storehouse, 8, second high temperature storehouse, 9, horizontal conveyor, 10, flexible conveyer pipe, 11, automatically controlled door, a1, first delivery outlet, a2, second delivery outlet, a3 discharge gate.
Detailed Description
The technical solution of the present embodiment is further specifically described below by way of specific examples.
Example 1:
a bin-type biochemical processor (see attached figures 1 to 3) comprises a feeding elevator 1, a sorting inclined hopper 2, a feeding machine 3, a shredder 4, a squeezing dehydration device 5, a vertical elevator 6, a first high-temperature bin 7, a second high-temperature bin 8 and a horizontal conveyor 9, wherein the first high-temperature bin and the second high-temperature bin are adjacently and parallelly established to form a main bin, the feeding elevator, the sorting inclined hopper, the feeding machine and the shredder are arranged in a feeding chamber, the feeding chamber is arranged beside the first high-temperature bin, the feeding elevator is positioned at the top end of the feeding chamber, the sorting inclined hopper is positioned at the upper section of the feeding chamber and below the feeding elevator, an output port of the feeding elevator is connected with an inlet of the sorting inclined hopper, an output port of the sorting inclined hopper is connected with an input port of the feeding machine, an output port of the feeding machine is communicated with a shredding input port at the first end position of the squeezing dehydration device through the shredder, squeeze dewatering device with horizontal mode installation and communicate first high temperature storehouse and feeding chamber, squeeze dewatering device's shredding input port and be located the below of feeding chamber, the middle part of squeezing dewatering device is provided with the automatically controlled door 11 of the first high temperature storehouse of intercommunication, the position department of squeezing dewatering device's end is provided with the dehydration delivery outlet, the promotion input port intercommunication of dehydration delivery outlet and vertical lifting machine's conveyer pipe, vertical lifting machine's drive arrangement is located the upper end in main part storehouse, upper end here indicates top, upper surface. The lifting output port of the conveying pipe of the vertical elevator is positioned in the middle of the upper end of the main body bin and is connected with the inlet of a horizontal conveyor, the horizontal conveyor is a forward and reverse rotation bidirectional horizontal conveyor arranged on the upper end of the main body bin, the first output port a1 of the horizontal conveyor is communicated with the first high-temperature bin, the second output port a2 of the horizontal conveyor is communicated with the second high-temperature bin, and the second high-temperature bin is provided with a biochemical treatment discharge port a 3. The biochemical treatment discharge port is positioned on the side surface of the second high-temperature bin and is output through a flexible conveying pipe 10. The utility model discloses a flexible pipe output, output position is controllable, can be convenient carry out subsequent processing. The conveying pipe of the horizontal conveyor and the conveying pipe of the vertical elevator are perpendicular to each other, and the lifting output port of the conveying pipe of the vertical elevator is communicated with the middle part of the conveying pipe of the horizontal conveyor. The conveying modes are perpendicular to each other, so that the conveying can be ensured to be in place. And the first high-temperature bin and the second high-temperature bin are both high-temperature fermentation bins with stirring devices. The stirring device of the high-temperature bin is arranged on the other side of the main body bin in a driving mode and is reasonable in arrangement. The first high-temperature bin and the second high-temperature bin are both closed bin bodies, heat insulation material layers are attached to the inner walls of the closed bin bodies, and double heat insulation material layers are covered on the adjacent inner walls of the first high-temperature bin and the second high-temperature bin. The mutual heat insulation is in place, and the controllable and reliable fermentation level between the high-temperature bins can be ensured. The feeding machine is a shaftless screw feeding machine which is vertically arranged. And a first output port of the horizontal conveyor is positioned at the downward opening of the top of the first high-temperature bin and communicated with the first high-temperature bin, and a second output port of the horizontal conveyor is positioned at the downward opening of the top of the second high-temperature bin and communicated with the second high-temperature bin. When the garbage sorting device works, the following steps are executed, firstly, garbage is sent into the sorting inclined hopper by the feeding hoister, and the processed garbage enters the feeding machine. The feeding machine sends the sorted garbage into the shredder to be torn and shredded, the torn and shredded garbage is squeezed into the squeezing and dehydrating device which is the existing device to be dehydrated and squeezed, the dehydrated water is discharged after being subjected to water treatment, and the dehydrated material is circularly dehydrated according to the set circulating dehydration time. The circulation dehydration includes following process, and the material is sent into vertical lifting machine by squeezing dewatering device, sends into horizontal conveyer by vertical lifting machine, sends into first high temperature storehouse by horizontal conveyer, and the material is according to artifical the selection fermentation in first high temperature storehouse, opens automatically controlled door in good time under the manual control and supplies the material to get into again and squeeze dewatering device and repeat above-mentioned circulation dehydration process, until satisfying the standard of artifical settlement, has guaranteed the fermentation level of material, at this moment, carries out following step again: get into the dewatering device that squeezes and carry to horizontal conveyor department through vertical lifting machine with the material through the automatically controlled door of opening, horizontal conveyor reversal, send into second high temperature storehouse with the material, continue storage and fermentation by second high temperature storehouse, after this process, guarantee that the fermentation degree in second high temperature storehouse satisfies the designing requirement, and can select the ejection of compact according to the memory space in second high temperature storehouse, at this moment, can carry out new feeding and fermentation in the first high temperature storehouse and handle, the whole efficiency of equipment has been improved. Therefore, the embodiment has higher working efficiency and can ensure the fermentation level of the materials.
The above-described embodiments are only preferred embodiments of the present invention, and are not intended to limit the present invention in any way, and other variations and modifications may be made without departing from the scope of the claims.
Claims (7)
1. A bin-type biochemical processor is characterized in that: the automatic feeding and crushing device comprises a feeding elevator, a sorting inclined hopper, a feeding machine, a shredder, a squeezing dehydration device, a vertical elevator, a first high-temperature bin, a second high-temperature bin and a horizontal conveyor, wherein the first high-temperature bin and the second high-temperature bin are adjacently and parallelly established to form a main body bin, the feeding elevator, the sorting inclined hopper, the feeding machine and the shredder are installed in a feeding chamber, the feeding chamber is installed beside the first high-temperature bin, the feeding elevator is positioned at the top end of the feeding chamber, the sorting inclined hopper is positioned at the upper section of the feeding chamber and below the feeding elevator, an output port of the feeding elevator is connected with an inlet of the sorting inclined hopper, an output port of the sorting inclined hopper is connected with an input port of the feeding machine, an output port of the feeding machine is communicated with a shredding input port at the first end position of the squeezing dehydration device through the shredder, the squeezing dehydration device is installed in a horizontal mode and is communicated with the first high-temperature bin and the feeding chamber, a shredding input port of the squeezing dehydration device is positioned below the feeding chamber, an electric control door communicated with the first high-temperature bin is arranged in the middle of the squeezing dehydration device, a dewatering output port is arranged at the position of the tail section of the squeezing dewatering device and is communicated with a lifting input port of a conveying pipe of the vertical lifter, the driving device of the vertical elevator is positioned at the upper end of the main body bin, the lifting output port of the conveying pipe of the vertical elevator is connected with the inlet of the horizontal conveyor which is positioned at the middle part of the upper end of the main body bin, the horizontal conveyor is a forward and reverse rotation bidirectional horizontal conveyor arranged at the upper end of the main body bin, a first output port of the horizontal conveyor is communicated with the first high-temperature bin, and a second output port of the horizontal conveyor is communicated with the second high-temperature bin, and the second high-temperature bin is provided with a biochemical treatment discharge port.
2. The biochemical processing machine of claim 1, wherein: the biochemical treatment discharge port is positioned on the side surface of the second high-temperature bin and is output through a flexible conveying pipe.
3. The biochemical processing machine of claim 1, wherein: the conveying pipe of the horizontal conveyor and the conveying pipe of the vertical elevator are perpendicular to each other, and the lifting output port of the conveying pipe of the vertical elevator is communicated with the middle part of the conveying pipe of the horizontal conveyor.
4. The biochemical processing machine of claim 1, wherein: and the first high-temperature bin and the second high-temperature bin are both high-temperature fermentation bins with stirring devices.
5. The biochemical processing machine of claim 4, wherein: the first high-temperature bin and the second high-temperature bin are both closed bin bodies, heat insulation material layers are attached to the inner walls of the closed bin bodies, and double heat insulation material layers are covered on the adjacent inner walls of the first high-temperature bin and the second high-temperature bin.
6. The biochemical processing machine of claim 4, wherein: the feeding machine is a shaftless screw feeding machine which is vertically arranged.
7. The biochemical processing machine of claim 4, wherein: and a first output port of the horizontal conveyor is positioned at the downward opening of the top of the first high-temperature bin and communicated with the first high-temperature bin, and a second output port of the horizontal conveyor is positioned at the downward opening of the top of the second high-temperature bin and communicated with the second high-temperature bin.
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202021446706.8U CN212397619U (en) | 2020-07-21 | 2020-07-21 | Bin-divided biochemical processor |
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| CN202021446706.8U CN212397619U (en) | 2020-07-21 | 2020-07-21 | Bin-divided biochemical processor |
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| CN212397619U true CN212397619U (en) | 2021-01-26 |
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Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN111715677A (en) * | 2020-07-21 | 2020-09-29 | 杭州洁洁环保科技有限公司 | Bin-separated biochemical processor and control method thereof |
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Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN111715677A (en) * | 2020-07-21 | 2020-09-29 | 杭州洁洁环保科技有限公司 | Bin-separated biochemical processor and control method thereof |
| CN111715677B (en) * | 2020-07-21 | 2023-12-19 | 杭州洁洁环保科技有限公司 | Separated biochemical processor and control method thereof |
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