CN212393597U - Chain belt type adjustable feeding device - Google Patents
Chain belt type adjustable feeding device Download PDFInfo
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- CN212393597U CN212393597U CN202020837813.7U CN202020837813U CN212393597U CN 212393597 U CN212393597 U CN 212393597U CN 202020837813 U CN202020837813 U CN 202020837813U CN 212393597 U CN212393597 U CN 212393597U
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- food trough
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Abstract
The utility model relates to a chain belt type adjustable feeding device, which effectively solves the problems that the prior device has complex structure, uneven feeding, incapability of automatically detecting and adjusting feeding amount and difficulty in recovering excess materials; the food trough comprises a food trough and a chain placed in the food trough, wherein the food trough is connected end to form an annular shape, the cross section of the food trough is U-shaped, a nylon guide wheel is rotatably connected at the corner of the food trough, the chain comprises a plurality of chain links connected end to end, retaining rings are fixed at the tail ends of the chain links, retaining rings are arranged at the head ends of the chain links, the retaining rings of the chain links can be placed in the retaining rings of adjacent chain links, a driving motor fixed on the food trough is arranged at one end of the chain, a driven wheel fixed on the food trough is arranged at the other end of the food trough, and a packing auger feeder; the utility model discloses simple structure, the pay-off is even, can automated inspection and regulation pay-off volume, convenient and fast is retrieved to the clout, has fine universality.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to a chicken farm cultured equipment technical field specifically is an adjustable material feeding unit of chain belt formula.
Background
With the continuous development of society, the modern livestock breeding industry is rapidly developed, the current livestock breeding industry gradually develops into a centralized and mechanical breeding mode from the past stocking type and artificial extensive breeding mode, and with the development of breeding scale and breeding mode, the breeding equipment is also continuously developed and improved. In the breeding equipment, the feeding equipment is one of the important equipment, and in a chicken raising factory, because chickens have small sizes and large density, the manual feeding is time-consuming and labor-consuming, and the feeding amount is not easy to grasp, the feeding equipment is rapidly popularized and applied in a chicken farm.
But in current feeding equipment of raising chickens, mostly all set up the unloading car or fix the unloading dish next door of trough, these material feeding unit structures are complicated, area is big, it is more loaded down with trivial details to operate, a lot of manpower and material resources have been increased, still can not be fine control pay-off volume and automatically regulated pay-off, the unnecessary fodder of puting in of recovery that also can not be very convenient, not only make the fodder pile up in the trough for a long time like this, produce the germ easily, also can not high-efficient high-quality breed and make full use of fodder.
Therefore, the utility model provides an adjustable feedway of chain belt formula solves this problem.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
To the above situation, for overcoming the defect of prior art, the utility model provides an adjustable material feeding unit of chain belt formula has solved effectively that the current device structure is complicated, and the pay-off is inhomogeneous, can not automated inspection and adjust the pay-off volume, and the clout is difficult to the problem of retrieving.
The utility model provides an adjustable material feeding unit of chain belt formula, includes the trough and places the chain in the trough, the trough end to end constitutes annular and cross-section and is the U type, and the trough turns round the department and rotates and be connected with the nylon leading wheel, the chain comprises a plurality of end to end's chain link, and the chain link tail end is fixed with the buckle, and the chain link head end is provided with solid fixed ring, and solid fixed ring of chain link can be placed in the buckle of adjacent chain link for the chain link can end to end link to each other and can rotate in the cooperation of turning round, chain one end is provided with fixes the driving motor on the trough, and driving motor's drive wheel can mesh with the chain, drives the chain and removes, and the other end of trough is provided with fixes from the driving wheel on the trough, can mesh with the chain mutually from.
Preferably, the trough in place the induction unit, the induction unit includes tablet and pressure sensor, the trough inboard is opened has two rows of spouts, tablet sliding connection in the spout, tablet front end is upwards lifted, tablet rear end level, tablet top is fixed with pressure sensor, pressure sensor connection control unit, the height that highly is higher than the chain of tablet.
Preferably, notches higher than the chain are formed in the two sides of the crib, a material pushing device is placed at the notches, and the material pushing device comprises a material baffle plate, a crank and rocker mechanism and a material pushing plate, wherein the crank and rocker mechanism and the material pushing plate are fixed on the material baffle plate; the crank rocker mechanism comprises a crank, a transmission rod and a rocker, the upper right side of the material baffle is rotatably connected with the crank, the other end of the crank is hinged with the transmission rod, the other end of the transmission rod is hinged with the rocker, the rocker is connected to one side of the material baffle in a sliding manner, the crank is connected with a crank motor, the crank motor is connected with a control unit, and a material discharge box which is fixed on a trough and used for containing residual materials is placed below the material pushing device.
Preferably, the auger blanking device include a vertical box of connecting on the support, box top opening, box below through connection buffer, buffer bottom through connection have a feeding bin, the inside rotation of feeding bin is connected with carries the auger, carries the external auger motor of auger, and feeding bin one end is opened there is the feed opening that length is less than the trough, the feed opening is located the trough top.
The utility model discloses complicated to current device structure, the pay-off is inhomogeneous, can not automated inspection and regulation pay-off volume, the clout is difficult to retrieve, the improvement has been made, chain link through end to end drives the fodder and removes, can realize the sufficient feed to the trough, detect the use amount of fodder in the trough through response module, can effectively master the food intake of chicken, and utilize the control unit to control each motor, adjust the pay-off volume at any time, set up behind the response module and collect blevile of push, the effectual unnecessary fodder of having retrieved, the waste that the fodder was put in too much and is caused has been prevented, what of collecting the fodder through the analysis can make intelligent judgement to the chicken condition of eating, so that optimize the feed volume, improve the growth rate of chicken and the quality of chicken, the manpower has also been saved and the waste of fodder has been avoided.
The utility model discloses simple structure, the pay-off is even, can automated inspection and regulation pay-off volume, convenient and fast is retrieved to the clout, has fine universality.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a plan view of the overall layout of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is a perspective view of the chain link of the present invention.
Fig. 3 is a perspective view of the packing auger blanking device of the present invention.
Fig. 4 is a top view of the auger blanking device of the present invention.
Fig. 5 is a first perspective view of the material blocking device of the present invention.
Fig. 6 is a second perspective view of the material blocking device of the present invention.
Fig. 7 is a third perspective view of the material blocking device of the present invention.
Fig. 8 is a perspective view of the sensing device of the present invention.
Fig. 9 is a perspective view of the driving wheel of the present invention.
Fig. 10 is a cross-sectional view of a driven wheel according to the present invention.
Detailed Description
The foregoing and other technical matters, features and effects of the present invention will be apparent from the following detailed description of the embodiments, which is to be read in connection with the accompanying drawings of fig. 1 to 10.
The structural contents mentioned in the following embodiments are all referred to the attached drawings of the specification.
In the description of the present invention, it is to be understood that the terms "upper", "middle", "outer", "inner", and the like, indicate positional or positional relationships, are merely for convenience in describing the present invention and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the referenced components or elements must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, and therefore should not be construed as limiting the present invention.
Exemplary embodiments of the present invention will be described below with reference to the accompanying drawings.
Embodiment one, the utility model relates to a chain belt type adjustable feeding device, including trough 1 and the chain 2 of placing in trough 1, its characterized in that, trough 1 is end to end's annular and the cross-section is the U type, trough 1 is fixed to be placed in chicken coop one side, trough 1 encircles the chicken coop round, the bottom of trough 1 is parallel, the corner of trough 1 is arc transition and the radian is great, so can let the chain link in trough 1 turn gently, trough 1 corner is fixed with nylon leading wheel 3 of rotation connection, nylon leading wheel 3 can let chain 2 succeed in the transition in the turn, chain 2 constitute by a plurality of end to end's chain link 4, chain link 4 is trapezoidal, the centre of chain link 4 is opened has trapezoidal breach, the direction of trapezoidal breach is unanimous with the direction of chain link 4 shape, the narrow limit of chain link 4 is higher than the broadside of chain link 4 on vertical, when the chain 2 moves, the short edge of the chain link 4 is higher than the wide edge of the chain link 4, so the chain 2 can continuously drive the feed to move forward by utilizing the height difference from head to tail, the tail end, namely the wide edge, of the chain link 4 is fixed with a retaining ring 5, the head end, namely the narrow edge, of the chain link 4 is fixed with a retaining ring 6, the retaining ring 6 of the chain link 4 can be connected in the retaining ring 5 of the adjacent chain link 4 in a sliding way, the chain links 4 can be connected from head to tail by the matching, and can be reliably matched at the turning part of the trough 1, one end of the chain 2 is provided with a driving motor fixed on the trough 1, the teeth of a driving wheel 7 of the driving motor can be meshed with the trapezoidal notches on the chain 4, when the driving motor rotates, the chain 2 can be driven to move, the other end of the chain 2 is provided with a driven wheel, the feed trough device is characterized in that the chain 2 is driven to move continuously, so that feed is driven to move in the feed trough 1, an auger feeder 8 is arranged at one end of the chain 2, the auger feeder 8 can continuously add feed into the feed trough 1, a sensing unit 9 is also arranged in the feed trough 1, the sensing unit 9 is positioned behind the auger feeder 8, the sensing unit 9 adjusts the feeding amount through a sensing plate 10 and a pressure sensor 11, the sensing unit 9 is connected with an external control unit, the external control unit is respectively connected with a driving motor and the auger feeder 8, and the driving motor and the auger feeder 8 are connected with an external power supply;
during the specific use, when glassware 8 begins the blowing under the auger, driving motor also begins to rotate, driving motor rotates and drives drive wheel 7 and rotate, thereby make chain 2 also forward movement, chain 2 removes in trough 1, the fodder that has driven in the trough 1 also moves forward in step, detecting element 9 detects the fodder volume in the trough 1 through tablet 10 and pressure sensor 11, give external control unit with signal transmission again, glassware 8 and driving motor 7's rotational speed under the external control unit control, thereby control feeding speed.
In the second embodiment, on the basis of the first embodiment, a sensing unit 9 is placed in the feeding trough 1, the sensing unit 9 includes a sensing plate 10 and a pressure sensor 11 placed in the feeding trough 1, two rows of chutes 12 are formed in the inner side of the feeding trough 1, the sensing plate 10 is slidably connected in the chutes 12, the sensing plate 10 can slide up and down in the feeding trough 1, the front end of the sensing plate 10 is lifted up, the rear end of the sensing plate 10 is horizontal, when the feed is conveyed to the sensing plate 10, the sensing plate 10 can slide up and down according to the amount of the feed, the pressure sensor 11 is fixed above the sensing plate 10, the pressure sensor 11 is connected with a control unit, the height of the sensing plate 10 is higher than that of the chain 2, when the lower feeder 8 is too much fed, the feed moves to the sensing plate 10, the sensing plate 10 can be lifted up due to too much feed, the sensing plate 10 is lifted up, and after the sensing plate 10 is lifted up to a certain height, the pressure sensor 11 above the induction plate 10 is touched, the pressure sensor 11 senses pressure and transmits signals to an external control unit, the external control unit converts the signals into electric pulses and transmits the electric pulses to the driving motor and the feeder 8 after receiving the signals, at the moment, the rotating speed of the driving motor is increased, and the rotating speed of the auger feeder 8 is reduced, so that the flow rate of the feed in the trough 1 is increased, the total amount is reduced, and the feed supply amount is reduced;
when the feed trough is used specifically, when the feed amount in the feed trough 1 is too much, the feed can lift the induction plate 10, the induction plate 10 is touched with the pressure sensor 11 after rising to a certain height, the pressure sensor 11 transmits signals to the external control unit, the external control unit controls the rotating speed of the driving motor and the auger feeder 8, the rotating speed of the driving motor is increased, the speed of the chain 2 is increased, the rotating speed of the auger feeder 8 is decreased, and the feeding speed is reduced.
In the third embodiment, on the basis of the second embodiment, notches 13 higher than the chain 2 are formed in the two sides of the trough 1, so that the fodder cannot fall down naturally when moving to the notches, a material pushing device 14 is placed at the notches 13, the material pushing device 14 comprises a material blocking plate 15, a crank and rocker mechanism 16 and a material pushing plate 17, the material blocking plate 15 is provided with the crank and rocker mechanism 17, the right upper side of the material blocking plate 15 is rotatably connected with a crank 18, the other end of the crank 18 is hinged with a transmission rod 19, the other end of the transmission rod 19 is hinged with a rocker 20, the rocker 20 is slidably connected to one side of the material blocking plate 15, the material pushing plate 17 is fixed to one side of the rocker, when the rocker 20 moves, the material pushing plate 17 can be driven to move, the rear portion of the crank 18 is connected with a crank motor 21, the crank motor 21 is connected with an external control unit, when the fodder amount is too much, the control unit transmits a signal to the crank motor 21, the crank motor 21 starts to rotate when receiving the signal, the crank 18 is driven to rotate circularly, the crank 18 rotates to drive the transmission rod 19 to move, the transmission rod 19 drives the rocker 20 to do linear reciprocating motion, so that the pushing plate 17 is driven to do reciprocating motion in the trough 1, redundant feed blocked by the blocking plate 15 is pushed out of the trough 1, the discharging box 22 fixed on the trough 1 and used for containing residual materials is placed below the pushing device 14, the discharging box 22 can receive the redundant feed pushed by the pushing plate 17, then when the discharging box 22 is full, the contact sensor and the buzzer are placed at the upper end of the discharging box, when the discharging box is full of the feed, the contact sensor transmits an electric signal to the buzzer, the buzzer starts, and then the residual materials are recovered manually.
Fourth embodiment, on the basis of third embodiment, auger tripper 8 include vertical box 23 of connection on the support, 8 both sides of auger tripper have two supports, can support auger tripper 8 and fix in trough 1 top, box 23 top opening, box 23 below through connection has buffer 24, and feed bin 25 is connected to buffer 24 bottom, feed bin 25 inside rotation is connected with carries auger 26, carries 26 external auger motors 27 of auger, 27 external power supplies of auger motors, and feed bin 25 one end is opened has length to be less than trough 1's feed opening 28, feed opening 28 is located trough 1 top, and when 8 baits of auger tripper, trough 1 can catch the fodder. The auger motor 27 is externally connected with a control unit, and when too much feed is fed, the rotating speed of the auger motor 27 is slowed down, so that the feeding is slowed down;
when the feed trough is used, after the auger feeder 8 feeds, the feed trough 1 receives feed, the chain 2 in the feed trough 1 starts to move under the driving of the driving motor, when the chain 2 moves, the feed on the chain 2 is also driven to move together, when the feed intake of chickens becomes low, the residual feed amount in the feed trough 1 becomes large, the sensing unit 9 is triggered, the sensing plate 10 of the sensing unit 9 rises to touch the pressure sensor 11 fixed above the sensing plate 10, the pressure sensor 11 sends a signal to the external control unit after sensing the pressure, the external control unit controls the rotating speed of the auger motor 27 of the auger feeder 8 to slow down the feeding speed, the external control unit accelerates the rotating speed of the driving motor to drive the chain 2 in the feed trough 1 to become fast, the external control unit starts the crank motor 21, and the crank motor 21 starts to rotate, the pushing plate 17 is driven to reciprocate on the trough 1, the redundant feed is pushed out of the trough 1, the pushed redundant feed is recovered by the discharging box 22 fixed below the pushing plate 17, and the feed is manually recovered after the discharging box 22 is full of feed. And the recycling of waste materials is realized.
The utility model discloses complicated to current device structure, the pay-off is inhomogeneous, can not automated inspection and regulation pay-off volume, the clout is difficult to retrieve, the improvement has been made, chain link through end to end drives the fodder and removes, can realize the sufficient feed to the trough, detect the use amount of fodder in the trough through response module, can effectively master the food intake of chicken, and utilize the control unit to control each motor, adjust the pay-off volume at any time, set up behind the response module and collect blevile of push, the effectual unnecessary fodder of having retrieved, the waste that the fodder was put in too much and is caused has been prevented, what of collecting the fodder through the analysis can make intelligent judgement to the chicken condition of eating, so that optimize the feed volume, improve the growth rate of chicken and the quality of chicken, the manpower has also been saved and the waste of fodder has been avoided.
Claims (4)
1. A chain belt type adjustable feeding device comprises a trough (1) and a chain (2) placed in the trough (1), and is characterized in that the trough (1) is connected end to form an annular shape, the cross section of the annular shape is U-shaped, a nylon guide wheel (3) is connected at the corner of the trough (1) in a rotating mode, the chain (2) comprises a plurality of chain links (4) connected end to end, buckles (5) are fixed at the tail ends of the chain links (4), fixing rings (6) are fixed at the head ends of the chain links (4), the fixing rings (6) of the chain links (4) can be connected in the buckles (5) of the adjacent chain links (4) in a sliding mode, so that the chain links (4) can be connected end to end and can flexibly rotate at the corner, a driving motor fixed on the trough (1) is arranged at one end of the chain (2), a driving wheel (7) of the driving motor can be meshed with the chain (2), and a driven wheel (29) fixed on the trough (1) is, the driven wheel (29) can be meshed with the chain (2), and one end of the trough (1) is fixed with a packing auger blanking device (8).
2. A chain belt type adjustable feeding device according to claim 1, characterized in that a sensing unit (9) is arranged in the feeding trough (1), the sensing unit (9) comprises a sensing plate (10) and a pressure sensor (11), two rows of sliding chutes (12) are formed in the inner side of the feeding trough (1), the sensing plate (10) is slidably connected in the sliding chutes (12), the front end of the sensing plate (10) is lifted upwards, the rear end of the sensing plate (10) is horizontal, the pressure sensor (11) is fixed above the sensing plate (10), the pressure sensor (11) is connected with an external control unit, and the height of the sensing plate (10) is higher than that of the chain (2).
3. The chain belt type adjustable feeding device according to claim 2, wherein notches (13) higher than the chain (2) are formed in two sides of the trough (1), a pushing device (14) is placed at the notches (13), and the pushing device (14) comprises a material blocking plate (15), a crank and rocker mechanism (16) and a material pushing plate (17) which are fixed on the material blocking plate (15); crank rocker mechanism (16) include crank (18), transfer line (19) and rocker (20), striker plate (15) upper right side rotate and be connected with crank (18), articulated transfer line (19) of crank (18) other end, articulated rocker (20) of transfer line (19) other end, rocker (20) sliding connection in striker plate (15) one side, crank motor (21) is connected in crank (18), crank motor (21) connection control unit, pushing equipment (14) below is placed and is fixed holding workbin (22) of clout on trough (1).
4. The chain belt type adjustable feeding device as claimed in claim 1, wherein the auger blanking device (8) comprises a vertical box body (23) connected to the support, the box body (23) is open at the upper part, a buffer area (24) is connected to the lower part of the box body (23) in a penetrating manner, a feeding bin (25) is connected to the bottom of the buffer area (24) in a penetrating manner, a conveying auger (26) is rotatably connected to the inside of the feeding bin (25), the conveying auger (26) is externally connected with an auger motor (27), and a blanking opening (28) is formed in one end of the feeding bin (25).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202020837813.7U CN212393597U (en) | 2020-05-19 | 2020-05-19 | Chain belt type adjustable feeding device |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202020837813.7U CN212393597U (en) | 2020-05-19 | 2020-05-19 | Chain belt type adjustable feeding device |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN212393597U true CN212393597U (en) | 2021-01-26 |
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Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202020837813.7U Expired - Fee Related CN212393597U (en) | 2020-05-19 | 2020-05-19 | Chain belt type adjustable feeding device |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN212393597U (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN113170748A (en) * | 2021-03-01 | 2021-07-27 | 贵州融鑫源农业有限公司 | Automatic feed conveying device for poultry breeding |
-
2020
- 2020-05-19 CN CN202020837813.7U patent/CN212393597U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN113170748A (en) * | 2021-03-01 | 2021-07-27 | 贵州融鑫源农业有限公司 | Automatic feed conveying device for poultry breeding |
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| Date | Code | Title | Description |
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| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20210126 |
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| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |