CN211558452U - Laying hen essence refines feeding device - Google Patents

Abstract

The utility model discloses a laying hen essence refines feeding device, including the chicken coop sequence, the chicken coop sequence is formed by arranging the chicken coop unit, is equipped with on every chicken coop unit and eats mouthful and go out the egg mouth it holds in the palm the manger to eat mouthful outer card chicken coop sequence top is equipped with the driving a vehicle, ann has the hopper on the driving a vehicle, the hopper includes two feed bin units at least, is equipped with down the glassware on every feed bin unit, and lower glassware links to each other with the discharging pipe, the discharge gate of discharging pipe is in can be located when the driving a vehicle removes the manger top. The device can add the fodder for laying hen automatically, can provide the mode of two at least kinds of addings fodder moreover, can adapt to the interpolation of different fodder.

Description

Laying hen essence refines feeding device

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a chicken coop feed adds device, concretely relates to laying hen essence refines feeding device.

Background

The conventional breeding method of the laying hens is to mix corresponding fixed feed formulas according to the nutritional standards of different stages of growth or production. However, researches show that the yolk and the egg white of eggs are formed in the daytime, and the eggshells are formed in the evening to the night, so that the laying hens have large demands for energy and protein in the daytime, and a large amount of calcium is needed in the night to the night. If daily ration with uniform nutrient concentration is fed every day, the physiological needs of the laying hens in all time periods cannot be met, and the production performance of the laying hens is affected. At present, a chicken farm mainly adds feed in a manual mode, and is not provided with a device for automatically adding feed or a device for adding different feeds according to different time intervals.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

The utility model aims to solve the technical problem that a laying hen essence refines feeding device is provided, and the device can add the fodder for the laying hen automatically, can provide two kinds at least modes of adding the fodder moreover, can adapt to the interpolation of different fodder.

In order to solve the technical problem, the utility model discloses take following technical scheme:

the utility model provides a laying hen essence refines feeding device, includes the chicken coop sequence, the chicken coop sequence is formed by arranging the chicken coop unit, blocks to hold in the palm on every chicken coop unit and adopts food mouthful and go out the egg mouth it is equipped with the manger to adopt food mouthful outward chicken coop sequence top is equipped with the driving a vehicle, the ann has the hopper on the driving a vehicle, the hopper includes two feed bin units at least, is equipped with down the glassware on every feed bin unit, and lower glassware links to each other with the discharging pipe, the discharge gate of discharging pipe is in can be located when the driving a vehicle removes the manger top.

Preferably, the top of the coop sequence is also provided with positioning boards, the positioning boards correspond to the coop units, each positioning board is provided with a radio frequency chip with different numbers, and the travelling crane is provided with an infrared positioning sensor and a radio frequency receiving device which are matched with the positioning boards.

Preferably, a support frame is arranged on the travelling crane, a lifting weighing device is arranged on the support frame and comprises a first weighing arm and a second weighing arm, and when the first weighing arm and the second weighing arm are lifted, a feeding trough on two sides of the feeding trough can be lifted for weighing.

Preferably, the first weighing arm and the second weighing arm are provided with weight sensors, and the weight sensors are provided with trays.

Preferably, the support frame is provided with a feeding port baffle, and the feeding port baffle can block three continuous feeding ports of the coop units when the travelling crane moves.

Preferably, both ends of the feed intake baffle are provided with arc-shaped edges.

Preferably, a conveyor belt is arranged in front of the egg outlets, spacer bars are arranged on the conveyor belt at intervals, a gap between every two adjacent spacer bars corresponds to each egg outlet, and a push-pull baffle is arranged on each egg outlet.

The beneficial effects of the utility model are that, set up two at least feed bins through the hopper, set up glassware down on every feed bin respectively, can realize controlling two kinds of fodder and add at different periods. If three or more hoppers are arranged, the feed can be added at different time intervals, so that the feed with different calcium contents or other different nutrient contents can be added at different time intervals according to the egg forming process and the egg forming rule, and the fine feeding level of the laying hens is improved. Through setting up the location tablet, utilize infrared ray positioning sensor to carry out the unloading with the driving location before different coop units and add to set up radio frequency chip on the location tablet, can acquire the ingestion condition of laying hen in the different coop units like this according to radio frequency chip's serial number, and then can make the monitoring according to the ingestion condition to the growth condition of laying hen, the in time discovery problem of being convenient for. The conveyer belt can in time carry away the egg, and the push-and-pull baffle is closed when the conveyer belt motion, prevents that the egg that has laying hen egg just now and inserts the conveyer belt side by side and causes the egg that can not distinguish which chicken coop unit is born, is convenient for like this to the pursuit monitoring of the quality of the egg that laying hen lives.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is an enlarged partial schematic view of FIG. 1;

FIG. 3 is a schematic view of the structure of the blanking device;

FIG. 4 is a schematic top view of the conveyor belt and spacer bar arrangement;

fig. 5 is another enlarged partial view of fig. 1.

Detailed Description

The invention will be further described with reference to the accompanying drawings:

as shown in fig. 1, the fine feeding device for laying hens comprises a coop sequence 1, wherein the coop sequence is formed by sequentially arranging a plurality of coop units 101, in order to increase the space capacity, the coop sequence can be two layers or three layers, and the like, in the embodiment, the coop units on each layer are arranged side by side. And two rows can be arranged back to back, namely one row is three layers, one layer is provided with a plurality of coop units, and two rows are movably arranged. Each chicken coop unit is provided with a food intake port 102 and an egg outlet port 103, a bracket is arranged outside the food intake port 102, a bayonet is arranged on the bracket, a feed trough 104 is clamped and supported on the bayonet, the feed trough 104 is in an inverted frustum pyramid shape, the lower end is narrow, the upper end is wide, and therefore the feed trough can be conveniently clamped and supported on the bayonet and can be easily supported. Parallel tracks 2 are arranged at the tops of the coop sequences, a travelling crane 201 is arranged on the tracks 2, the travelling crane 201 comprises a frame 202, a motor 203 is arranged on the frame 202, the motor 203 drives a transmission rod 204 to rotate through a chain, two ends of the transmission rod 204 drive two rollers 205 to rotate on the tracks 2 through a chain, and the travelling crane 201 can do linear motion on the tracks 2 and does reciprocating motion along with the forward and reverse rotation of the motor. The driving 201 is last to be ann has hopper 3, hopper 3 includes two feed bin units 301 at least, 302, be equipped with down glassware 303 in every feed bin unit, down glassware 303 is including installing the casing 304 of the lower glassware in the export of feed bin unit, the export is left to casing 304, screw rod 305 is equipped with in the exit, screw rod 305 links to each other with the feed motor, the feed motor drives the screw rod and rotates, can give through the spiral groove on the screw rod with the fodder of screw rod top, thereby accomplish the unloading, the feed capacity can be controlled to the revolution of feed motor. The outlet of the feeder housing 304 is connected to a discharge pipe 306, the outlet of the discharge pipe 306 being directed above the trough 104 during movement, the discharge pipe 306 being able to add feed to different troughs as the travelling crane moves. The discharging pipes can be respectively connected with the blanking devices on the two stock bin units on the hopper, and the outlets of the two discharging pipes can be arranged side by side and are aligned to the upper opening of the feed trough. In this case, the discharge pipes of the feeders of the two bin units are joined together in the upper half and then joined together at the junction, the discharge opening of the lower half being aligned with the upper opening of the trough, so that a Y-shaped discharge pipe is formed, which can be fed into the trough via the same lower half pipe, regardless of which feeder of the two bin units is fed.

Chicken coop sequence top sets up one row of location tablet 4 in one side that is located track 2, to two chicken coop sequences, then set up the location tablet on each row, it is in same horizontal position with the location tablet to set up infrared ray point sensor on the driving, infrared ray location sensor includes transmitter and receiver, transmitter transmission infrared ray, the receiver receives the infrared ray, when the driving moves to location tablet position, the location tablet blocks the infrared ray, the infrared ray can no longer be received to the receiver, the control system of driving at this moment can judge driving motion to location tablet department, thereby then the stop operation of control motor parks, then begin the unloading operation. The radio frequency chips are arranged on the positioning plates, the radio frequency chips on different positioning plates are different in number and represent different chicken coop units, the radio frequency receiving device is arranged on the travelling crane, and the travelling crane can judge to which chicken coop unit the travelling crane moves after receiving radio frequency signals, so that the radio frequency receiving device is matched with the laying hens in the chicken coop unit, and information records such as the material discharge amount are also matched with the laying hens.

A support frame 5 is arranged on a travelling crane, a lifting weighing device 6 is arranged on the support frame, the lifting weighing device comprises a first weighing arm 601 and a second weighing arm 602, and the first weighing arm 601 and the second weighing arm 602 are both arranged on an electric push rod 603 and can be lifted or descended. The first weighing arm and the second weighing arm are provided with weight sensors, the weight sensors are provided with trays, the two trays are separated by a manger, namely, for continuous three mangers, the trays on the first weighing arm and the trays on the second weighing arm can respectively and simultaneously support the left mangers and the right mangers and weigh, the middle manger is not supported, if the travelling crane moves downwards one coop unit leftwards, the middle manger which is not supported in the middle originally and the manger on the left side of the manger on the left originally can be simultaneously supported and weighed, and the like, so that all the mangers can be called up. In addition, the discharge hole of the discharge pipe can be always aligned with the feed trough in the middle, so that when the traveling crane moves to the left, except for the two feed troughs on the rightmost side, the left supported parts always support the weight before feeding, the middle part is fed, and the right side is the weight after feeding, so that the amount of the fed materials in the feed trough is known. Therefore, the addition amount of the feeder can be controlled during adding, and finally, the actual addition amount is accurately weighed through weighing, so that the defect that the control of the feeder is not very accurate is overcome. As for the two feed troughs on the rightmost side, when the travelling crane moves from the rightmost end, the two feed troughs on the rightmost side are weighed respectively firstly, and the first weighing arm and the second weighing arm can work simultaneously from the third side.

In order to prevent laying hens from extending out to eat from the feed trough during the movement of the travelling crane, a feed intake baffle 7 which moves together with the travelling crane is arranged, and during the movement of the travelling crane, the feed intake baffle 7 blocks feed intake ports of three connected coop units to prevent the laying hens from extending out, and at the moment, the operations such as weighing, filling and the like can be carried out. Sometimes, the feeding hole baffle plate can be just stretched out of the head of the laying hen and feed, the edge of the feeding hole baffle plate can cut the head of the laying hen during movement to cause damage, the edge of the feeding hole baffle plate is arc-shaped, and therefore when the feeding hole baffle plate reciprocates, the arc-shaped edge can slowly lift the head of the laying hen from the lower side of the head of the laying hen to give the opportunity that the head of the laying hen retracts into a coop, and the laying hen cannot be cut.

The conveying belt 9 is arranged in front of the egg outlet 8, the partition rods 901 are arranged on the conveying belt at intervals, so that eggs directly enter the space between the two partition rods 901 after coming out of the egg outlet 8, eggs of different laying hens have a determined position, different eggs can be sequentially conveyed to one end by the conveying belt during movement and are collected, the eggs can be subsequently weighed by devices such as weighing devices, the egg weight of different laying hens can be corresponding to the number of the laying hens, and the production performance of the laying hens can be evaluated. In order to prevent the situation that laying hens lay eggs and remove the eggs when the conveyor belt moves, the push-pull baffle is arranged at the egg outlet, the egg outlet is blocked by the push-pull baffle before the conveyor belt moves, so that the eggs are prevented from coming out, otherwise, the eggs come out after the conveyor belt moves, and the position of the conveyor belt where the eggs enter is not the position when the conveyor belt does not move, so that confusion is caused.

The above embodiments are intended to illustrate rather than limit the present invention, and any scheme without substantial change is within the scope of the present invention.

Claims (7)

1. The utility model provides a laying hen essence refines feeding device, includes the chicken coop sequence, the chicken coop sequence is formed by arranging the chicken coop unit, is equipped with on every chicken coop unit and eats mouthful and go out the egg mouth, its characterized in that it holds in the palm the manger to adopt the outer card of food mouthful chicken coop sequence top is equipped with the driving a vehicle, ann has the hopper on the driving a vehicle, the hopper includes two feed bin units at least, is equipped with down the glassware on every feed bin unit, and lower glassware links to each other with the discharging pipe, the discharge gate of discharging pipe is in can be located when the driving a vehicle removes the manger top.

2. A refined feeding device for laying hens as claimed in claim 1, wherein positioning plates are arranged at the top of the coop sequence, the positioning plates correspond to the coop units, each positioning plate is provided with a radio frequency chip with different numbers, and the travelling crane is provided with an infrared positioning sensor and a radio frequency receiving device which are matched with the positioning plates.

3. A fine feeding device for laying hens according to claim 1, wherein a support is arranged on the travelling crane, a lifting weighing device is arranged on the support, the lifting weighing device comprises a first weighing arm and a second weighing arm, and the first weighing arm and the second weighing arm can lift the feed troughs on two sides of one feed trough for weighing when being lifted.

4. A layer refinement feeding device according to claim 3, wherein the first weighing arm and the second weighing arm are provided with weight sensors, and the weight sensors are provided with trays.

5. A laying hen refinement feeding device as claimed in claim 3, wherein a feeding intake baffle is mounted on the support frame, the feeding intake baffle can block the feeding intake of three consecutive coop units when the travelling crane moves.

6. A laying hen refinement feeding device as claimed in claim 5, wherein said intake baffle has arcuate edges at both ends.

7. A refined feeding device for laying hens as claimed in claim 1, wherein a conveyor belt is arranged in front of the egg outlets, spacer bars are arranged on the conveyor belt at intervals, a gap between two adjacent spacer bars corresponds to each egg outlet, and a push-pull baffle is arranged on each egg outlet.

Images