CN212392009U - Scratch-resistant high-transmittance ITO transparent conductive film - Google Patents
Scratch-resistant high-transmittance ITO transparent conductive film Download PDFInfo
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Abstract
The utility model discloses a scratch-resistant high-transmittance ITO transparent conductive film, which comprises a hardening layer, a second bottom coating, a substrate layer, a first bottom coating, a high-refractive-index hardening layer, a silicon dioxide wear-resistant layer and an indium tin oxide layer which are stacked from bottom to top, wherein the thickness of the indium tin oxide layer is 15-65 nm; the thickness of the silicon dioxide wear-resistant layer is 5-25nm, the refractive index is 1.43-1.58, the thickness of the high-refractive-index hardened layer is 0.3-3 mu m, the refractive index is 1.62-1.67, the silicon dioxide wear-resistant layer is additionally arranged between the high-refractive-index hardened layer and the indium tin oxide layer, the hardness of the surface of the ITO conductive film can be effectively improved, and the surface of the ITO conductive film has wear resistance and is not easy to scratch in the production process.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to a conductive film field especially relates to a transparent conductive film of ITO that resistant fish tail height sees through.
Background
In recent years, with the rapid development of semiconductor manufacturing technology and photovoltaic technology, technologies such as flat panel displays, touch panels, window films, polymer dispersed liquid crystals, solar cells, and the like have been rapidly developed and perfected, and these new technologies all require the use of a transparent conductive film as an electrode, a light receiving surface, or an electromagnetic pulse shielding film. Taking a touch screen as an example, several types commonly used in touch screens, such as a resistive touch screen, a surface capacitive touch screen, and an inductive capacitive touch screen, all need to use a transparent conductive film as an electrode material.
Among conventional transparent conductive films, an ITO (indium oxide and tin oxide mixture) film is most commonly used and is also one of the best performances. ITO is a mixture of tin oxide and indium oxide, and is not only more conductive and transparent than others such as: AZO, aluminum oxide and other materials, and has high hardness and high chemical stability which are not possessed by other transparent conductive films.
For example, ITO is currently used as a material of transparent conductive films in mass production. But the defects are that the existing ITO film is easily scratched in the production process, so that the ITO film is not excessively formed into defective products.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
The utility model discloses the purpose is: provides an ITO transparent conductive film with scratch resistance and high transmittance to make up the defects of the prior art.
The technical scheme of the utility model is realized like this:
an ITO transparent conductive film with scratch resistance and high transmittance comprises a hardened layer, a second bottom coating, a substrate layer, a first bottom coating, a high-refractive index hardened layer, a silicon dioxide wear-resistant layer and an indium tin oxide layer which are stacked from bottom to top,
the thickness of the indium tin oxide layer is 15-65 nm;
the thickness of the silicon dioxide wear-resistant layer is 5-25nm, the refractive index is 1.43-1.58,
the thickness of the high refractive index hardened layer is 0.3-3 μm, and the refractive index is 1.62-1.67.
In certain embodiments, the silica abrasion resistant layer is a silica layer.
In some embodiments, the indium tin oxide layer has a thickness of 15 to 50nm and a resistance after crystallization of 25 to 170 ohms.
In certain embodiments, the high refractive index hardbanding has a pencil hardness of 1H to 3H.
In some embodiments, the stiffening layer is an IM film having a thickness of 0.3 to 3um, a refractive index of 1.48 to 1.54, and a pencil hardness of 1H to 3H.
In certain embodiments, the second primer layer is an acrylic resin layer, a polyurethane resin layer, or a silicone resin layer, has a thickness of 30 to 200nm, and has a refractive index of 1.55 to 1.59.
In certain embodiments, the substrate layer is one of a PET layer, a transparent PI layer, a PC layer, a PMMA layer, a glass layer, a polyester plastic layer, an epoxy plastic layer, and an aramid plastic layer, and has a thickness of 4 to 700 um.
In certain embodiments, the first primer layer is an acrylic resin layer, or a polyurethane resin layer, or a silicone resin layer, having a thickness of 30 to 200nm and a refractive index of 1.62 to 1.67.
In certain embodiments, the hardbanding layer is 1-3um thick, has a refractive index of 1.5, and has a pencil hardness of 1H-2H; the thickness of the second primer layer is 80nm, and the refractive index is 1.57;
the thickness of the base material layer is 23-125 um;
the first primer layer has a thickness of 80nm and a refractive index of 1.57;
the thickness of the high-refractive-index hardened layer is 1-2.5 mu m, the refractive index is 1.65, and the hardness is 1H-2H of pencil hardness;
the thickness of the silicon dioxide wear-resistant layer is 12-18nm, and the refractive index is 1.46-1.5;
the thickness of the indium tin oxide layer is 18-25nm, and the resistance after crystallization is 100-140 ohm.
The scope of the present invention is not limited to the technical solutions formed by specific combinations of the above technical features, and other technical solutions formed by arbitrary combinations of the above technical features or equivalent features should be covered. For example, the above features and the technical features (but not limited to) having similar functions disclosed in the present application are mutually replaced to form the technical solution.
Because of the application of the technical scheme, compared with the prior art, the utility model has the following advantages:
the utility model provides a transparent conducting film of ITO that resistant fish tail height sees through has increased the silica wearing layer between high refracting index adds hard coat and indium oxide tin layer, can effectively promote the surperficial hardness of ITO conducting film, makes the ITO conducting film in process of production, and its surface more has the wearability, is difficult to by the fish tail.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of the present invention.
Detailed Description
Example (b): the laminated structure of the scratch-resistant high-transmittance ITO transparent conductive film is shown in FIG. 1, and the ITO transparent conductive film is formed by laminating from bottom to top: the coating process comprises a coated hardened layer 10, a coated second primer layer 11, a base material layer 12, a coated first primer layer 13, a coated high-refractive-index hardened layer 14, a sputtered silicon dioxide wear-resistant layer 15 and a sputtered indium tin oxide layer 16, wherein the manufacturing process can adopt a conventional coating method and a magnetron sputtering deposition method, and the process procedures and process parameters can refer to the prior art and are not described herein again.
By selecting different materials, composition contents or thicknesses of the layers, various embodiments can be formed. Our products and their properties are illustrated below by way of sixteen examples:
example 1
An ITO transparent conductive film with scratch resistance and high transmittance is composed of a hardened layer 10, a second primer layer 11, a base material layer 12, a first primer layer 13, a high-refractive-index hardened layer 14, a silicon dioxide wear-resistant layer 15 and an indium tin oxide layer 16 which are stacked from bottom to top, wherein the materials of the layers are IM films respectively, and the thickness of the IM films is 1 um; polyurethane resin with a thickness of 80 nm; PET, thickness 125 um; acrylic resin with a thickness of 80 nm; acrylic resin doped with zirconium dioxide nano particles, wherein the content of the zirconium dioxide nano particles is 30 percent, and the thickness is 1 um; silicon dioxide with a thickness of 12 nm; ITO with a thickness of 18nm, an ITO transmittance of 92% and a hardness of 1H,
at this time, the ITO transparent conductive film with scratch resistance and high transmittance has better performances (including scratch resistance, transparency and the like).
Example 2
An ITO transparent conductive film with scratch resistance and high transmittance is composed of a hardened layer 10, a second primer layer 11, a base material layer 12, a first primer layer 13, a high-refractive-index hardened layer 14, a silicon dioxide wear-resistant layer 15 and an indium tin oxide layer 16 which are stacked from bottom to top, wherein the materials of the layers are IM films respectively, and the thickness of the IM films is 1 um; polyurethane resin with a thickness of 80 nm; PET with a thickness of 23 um; acrylic resin with a thickness of 80 nm; the acrylic resin layer is doped with zirconium dioxide nano particles, the content of the zirconium dioxide nano particles is 30%, and the thickness is 1 um; the thickness of the silicon dioxide-aluminum oxide mixture formed after the silicon dioxide and the aluminum oxide are mixed is 15 nm; ITO, the thickness of which is 18nm,
the ITO transmittance was 92% and the hardness was 1H.
Example 3
An ITO transparent conductive film with scratch resistance and high transmittance is composed of a hardened layer 10, a second primer layer 11, a base material layer 12, a first primer layer 13, a high-refractive-index hardened layer 14, a silicon dioxide wear-resistant layer 15 and an indium tin oxide layer 16 which are stacked from bottom to top, wherein the materials of the layers are IM films respectively, and the thickness of the IM films is 1 um; polyurethane resin with a thickness of 80 nm; PET, thickness 125 um; acrylic resin with a thickness of 80 nm; the acrylic resin layer is doped with zirconium dioxide nano particles, the content of the zirconium dioxide nano particles is 30%, and the thickness is 1 um; silicon dioxide with a thickness of 18 nm; the thickness of the ITO is 18nm, the ITO transmittance is 92%, and the hardness is 1H.
Example 4
An ITO transparent conductive film with scratch resistance and high transmittance is composed of a hardened layer 10, a second primer layer 11, a base material layer 12, a first primer layer 13, a high-refractive-index hardened layer 14, a silicon dioxide wear-resistant layer 15 and an indium tin oxide layer 16 which are stacked from bottom to top, wherein the materials of the layers are IM films respectively, and the thickness of the IM films is 1 um; polyurethane resin with a thickness of 80 nm; PET, thickness 125 um; acrylic resin with a thickness of 80 nm; the acrylic resin layer is doped with zirconium dioxide nano particles, the content of the zirconium dioxide nano particles is 30%, and the thickness is 1 um; the thickness of the silicon dioxide-aluminum oxide mixture formed after the silicon dioxide and the aluminum oxide are mixed is 15 nm; ITO, the thickness of which is 18nm,
the ITO transmittance was 91.5%, and the hardness was 1H.
Example 5
An ITO transparent conductive film with scratch resistance and high transmittance is composed of a hardened layer 10, a second primer layer 11, a base material layer 12, a first primer layer 13, a high-refractive-index hardened layer 14, a silicon dioxide wear-resistant layer 15 and an indium tin oxide layer 16 which are stacked from bottom to top, wherein the materials of the layers are IM films respectively, and the thickness of the IM films is 1 um; polyurethane resin with a thickness of 80 nm; PET, thickness 125 um; acrylic resin with a thickness of 80 nm; the acrylic resin layer is doped with zirconium dioxide nano particles, the content of the zirconium dioxide nano particles is 30%, and the thickness is 1 um; the thickness of the silicon dioxide-aluminum oxide mixture formed after the silicon dioxide and the aluminum oxide are mixed is 15 nm; ITO, the thickness of which is 25nm,
the ITO transmittance was 91.5%, and the hardness was 1H.
Example 6
An ITO transparent conductive film with scratch resistance and high transmittance is composed of a hardened layer 10, a second primer layer 11, a base material layer 12, a first primer layer 13, a high-refractive-index hardened layer 14, a silicon dioxide wear-resistant layer 15 and an indium tin oxide layer 16 which are stacked from bottom to top, wherein the materials of the layers are IM films respectively, and the thickness of the IM films is 1 um; polyurethane resin with a thickness of 80 nm; PET, thickness 125 um; acrylic resin with a thickness of 80 nm; the acrylic resin layer is doped with zirconium dioxide nano particles, the content of the zirconium dioxide nano particles is 30%, and the thickness is 1 um; silicon dioxide with a thickness of 15 nm; the thickness of ITO was 25nm, the ITO transmittance was 91.5%, and the hardness was 1H.
Example 7
An ITO transparent conductive film with scratch resistance and high transmittance is composed of a hardened layer 10, a second primer layer 11, a base material layer 12, a first primer layer 13, a high-refractive-index hardened layer 14, a silicon dioxide wear-resistant layer 15 and an indium tin oxide layer 16 which are stacked from bottom to top, wherein the materials of the layers are IM films respectively, and the thickness of the IM films is 1 um; polyurethane resin with a thickness of 80 nm; PET, thickness 125 um; acrylic resin with a thickness of 80 nm; the acrylic resin layer is doped with zirconium dioxide nano particles, the content of the zirconium dioxide nano particles is 30 percent, and the thickness is 2.5 um; silicon dioxide with a thickness of 12 nm; the thickness of the ITO is 18nm, the ITO transmittance is 92%, and the hardness is 2H.
Example 8
An ITO transparent conductive film with scratch resistance and high transmittance is composed of a hardened layer 10, a second primer layer 11, a base material layer 12, a first primer layer 13, a high-refractive-index hardened layer 14, a silicon dioxide wear-resistant layer 15 and an indium tin oxide layer 16 which are stacked from bottom to top, wherein the materials of the layers are IM films respectively, and the thickness of the IM films is 1 um; polyurethane resin with a thickness of 80 nm; PET, thickness 125 um; acrylic resin with a thickness of 80 nm; the acrylic resin layer is doped with zirconium dioxide nano particles, the content of the zirconium dioxide nano particles is 30 percent, and the thickness is 2.5 um; silicon dioxide with a thickness of 15 nm; the thickness of the ITO was 25nm, the ITO transmittance was 91.5%, and the hardness was 2H.
Example 9
A scratch-resistant high-transmittance ITO transparent conductive film comprises a hardened layer 10, a second primer layer 11, a base material layer 12, a first primer layer 13, a high-refractive-index hardened layer 14, a silicon dioxide wear-resistant layer 15 and an indium tin oxide layer 16 which are stacked from bottom to top, wherein the materials of the layers are IM films respectively, and the thickness of the IM films is 3 um; polyurethane resin with a thickness of 80 nm; PET, thickness 125 um; acrylic resin with a thickness of 80 nm; the acrylic resin layer is doped with zirconium dioxide nano particles, the content of the zirconium dioxide nano particles is 30 percent, and the thickness is 2.5 um; silicon dioxide with a thickness of 15 nm; the thickness of the ITO was 25nm, the ITO transmittance was 91.5%, and the hardness was 2H.
Example 10
A scratch-resistant high-transmittance ITO transparent conductive film comprises a hardened layer 10, a second primer layer 11, a base material layer 12, a first primer layer 13, a high-refractive-index hardened layer 14, a silicon dioxide wear-resistant layer 15 and an indium tin oxide layer 16 which are stacked from bottom to top, wherein the materials of the layers are IM films respectively, and the thickness of the IM films is 2 um; polyurethane resin with a thickness of 80 nm; PET, thickness 125 um; acrylic resin with a thickness of 80 nm; the acrylic resin layer is doped with zirconium dioxide nano particles, the content of the zirconium dioxide nano particles is 30 percent, and the thickness is 2.5 um; silicon dioxide with a thickness of 15 nm; the thickness of the ITO was 25nm, the ITO transmittance was 91.5%, and the hardness was 2H.
Example 11
An ITO transparent conductive film with scratch resistance and high transmittance is composed of a hardening layer 10, a second bottom coating layer 11, a base material layer 12, a first bottom coating layer 13, a high-refractive-index hardening layer 14, a silicon dioxide wear-resistant layer 15 and an indium tin oxide layer 16 which are stacked from bottom to top, wherein the materials of the layers are IM films and are 2 um; polyurethane resin with a thickness of 80 nm; PET, thickness 125 um; polyurethane resin with a thickness of 80 nm; the acrylic resin layer is doped with zirconium dioxide nano particles, the content of the zirconium dioxide nano particles is 30%, and the thickness is 1 um; silicon dioxide with a thickness of 12 nm; the thickness of the ITO is 18nm, the ITO transmittance is 92%, and the hardness is 1H.
Example 12
An ITO transparent conductive film with scratch resistance and high transmittance is composed of a hardened layer 10, a second primer layer 11, a base material layer 12, a first primer layer 13, a high-refractive-index hardened layer 14, a silicon dioxide wear-resistant layer 15 and an indium tin oxide layer 16 which are stacked from bottom to top, wherein the materials of the layers are IM films respectively, and the thickness of the IM films is 2 um; acrylic resin with a thickness of 80 nm; PET, thickness 125 um; acrylic resin with a thickness of 80 nm; the acrylic resin layer is doped with zirconium dioxide nano particles, the content of the zirconium dioxide nano particles is 30%, and the thickness is 1 um; silicon dioxide with a thickness of 12 nm; the thickness of the ITO is 18nm, the ITO transmittance is 92%, and the hardness is 1H.
Example 13
An ITO transparent conductive film with scratch resistance and high transmittance is composed of a hardened layer 10, a second primer layer 11, a base material layer 12, a first primer layer 13, a high-refractive-index hardened layer 14, a silicon dioxide wear-resistant layer 15 and an indium tin oxide layer 16 which are stacked from bottom to top, wherein the materials of the layers are IM films respectively, and the thickness of the IM films is 2 um; acrylic resin with a thickness of 80 nm; PET, thickness 125 um; polyurethane resin with a thickness of 80 nm; the acrylic resin layer is doped with zirconium dioxide nano particles, the content of the zirconium dioxide nano particles is 30%, and the thickness is 1 um; silicon dioxide with a thickness of 12 nm; the thickness of the ITO is 18nm, the ITO transmittance is 92%, and the hardness is 1H.
Example 14
An ITO transparent conductive film with scratch resistance and high transmittance is composed of a hardened layer 10, a second primer layer 11, a base material layer 12, a first primer layer 13, a high-refractive-index hardened layer 14, a silicon dioxide wear-resistant layer 15 and an indium tin oxide layer 16 which are stacked from bottom to top, wherein the materials of the layers are IM films respectively, and the thickness of the IM films is 2 um; silicone resin with a thickness of 80 nm; PET, thickness 125 um; polyurethane resin with a thickness of 80 nm; the acrylic resin layer is doped with zirconium dioxide nano particles, the content of the zirconium dioxide nano particles is 30%, and the thickness is 1 um; silicon dioxide with a thickness of 12 nm; the thickness of the ITO is 18nm, the ITO transmittance is 92%, and the hardness is 1H.
Example 15
An ITO transparent conductive film with scratch resistance and high transmittance is composed of a hardened layer 10, a second primer layer 11, a base material layer 12, a first primer layer 13, a high-refractive-index hardened layer 14, a silicon dioxide wear-resistant layer 15 and an indium tin oxide layer 16 which are stacked from bottom to top, wherein the materials of the layers are IM films respectively, and the thickness of the IM films is 2 um; polyurethane resin with a thickness of 80 nm; PET, thickness 125 um; silicone resin with a thickness of 80 nm; the acrylic resin layer is doped with zirconium dioxide nano particles, the content of the zirconium dioxide nano particles is 30%, and the thickness is 1 um; silicon dioxide with a thickness of 12 nm; the thickness of the ITO is 18nm, the ITO transmittance is 92%, and the hardness is 1H.
Example 16
An ITO transparent conductive film with scratch resistance and high transmittance is composed of a hardened layer 10, a second primer layer 11, a base material layer 12, a first primer layer 13, a high-refractive-index hardened layer 14, a silicon dioxide wear-resistant layer 15 and an indium tin oxide layer 16 which are stacked from bottom to top, wherein the materials of the layers are IM films respectively, and the thickness of the IM films is 2 um; silicone resin with a thickness of 80 nm; PET, thickness 125 um; silicone resin with a thickness of 80 nm; the acrylic resin layer is doped with zirconium dioxide nano particles, the content of the zirconium dioxide nano particles is 30%, and the thickness is 1 um; the thickness of the silicon dioxide is 12 nm; the thickness of the ITO is 18nm, the ITO transmittance is 92%, and the hardness is 1H.
Table 1 shows the statistical and test results for the products of examples 1-16
TABLE 1
From the above table, it is concluded that a greater number of scratches indicates a greater resistance to abrasion.
The above-mentioned embodiments are only for illustrating the technical concept and features of the present invention, and the purpose thereof is to enable those skilled in the art to understand the contents of the present invention and to implement the present invention, which should not be construed as limiting the scope of the present invention. All modifications made according to the spirit of the main technical scheme of the present invention shall be covered within the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (9)
1. The utility model provides a transparent conducting film of ITO that resistant fish tail high sees through which characterized in that: comprises a hardening layer, a second bottom coating, a base material layer, a first bottom coating, a high-refractive-index hardening layer, a silicon dioxide wear-resistant layer and an indium tin oxide layer which are stacked from bottom to top,
the thickness of the indium tin oxide layer is 15-65 nm;
the thickness of the silicon dioxide wear-resistant layer is 5-25nm, the refractive index is 1.43-1.58,
the thickness of the high refractive index hardened layer is 0.3-3 μm, and the refractive index is 1.62-1.67.
2. The transparent conductive film of ITO with scratch resistance and high transmittance according to claim 1, wherein: the silicon dioxide wear-resistant layer is a silicon dioxide layer.
3. The transparent conductive film of ITO with scratch resistance and high transmittance according to claim 1, wherein: the thickness of the indium tin oxide layer is 15-50nm, and the resistance after crystallization is 25-170 ohm.
4. The transparent conductive film of ITO with scratch resistance and high transmittance according to claim 1, wherein: the hardness of the high-refractive-index hardening layer is 1H-3H of pencil hardness.
5. The transparent conductive film of ITO with scratch resistance and high transmittance according to claim 1, wherein: the hard coating is an IM film, the thickness is 0.3-3um, the refractive index is 1.48-1.54, and the hardness is 1H-3H of pencil hardness.
6. The transparent conductive film of ITO with scratch resistance and high transmittance according to claim 1, wherein: the second primer layer is an acrylic resin layer, a polyurethane resin layer or an organic silicon resin layer, the thickness of the second primer layer is 30-200nm, and the refractive index of the second primer layer is 1.55-1.59.
7. The transparent conductive film of ITO with scratch resistance and high transmittance according to claim 1, wherein: the substrate layer is one of PET layer, transparent PI layer, PC layer, PMMA layer, glass layer, polyester plastic layer, epoxy layer, aramid fiber plastic layer, and thickness is 4-700 um.
8. The transparent conductive film of ITO with scratch resistance and high transmittance according to claim 1, wherein: the first primer layer is an acrylic resin layer, a polyurethane resin layer or an organic silicon resin layer, the thickness of the first primer layer is 30-200nm, and the refractive index of the first primer layer is 1.62-1.67.
9. The transparent conductive film of ITO with scratch resistance and high transmittance according to claim 1, wherein:
the thickness of the hardened layer is 1-3um, the refractive index is 1.5, and the hardness is 1H-2H of pencil hardness;
the thickness of the second primer layer is 80nm, and the refractive index is 1.57;
the thickness of the base material layer is 23-125 um;
the first primer layer has a thickness of 80nm and a refractive index of 1.57;
the thickness of the high-refractive-index hardened layer is 1-2.5 mu m, the refractive index is 1.65, and the hardness is 1H-2H of pencil hardness;
the thickness of the silicon dioxide wear-resistant layer is 12-18nm, and the refractive index is 1.46-1.5;
the thickness of the indium tin oxide layer is 18-25nm, and the resistance after crystallization is 100-140 ohm.
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