CN212390367U

CN212390367U - Environment-friendly incineration purification furnace

Info

Publication number: CN212390367U
Application number: CN202020496712.8U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 钮涛
Original assignee: Individual
Current assignee: Xiamen Yunhao Technology Co ltd
Priority date: 2020-04-08
Filing date: 2020-04-08
Publication date: 2021-01-22
Anticipated expiration: 2030-04-08

Abstract

The utility model discloses an environment-friendly burns and purifies stove relates to and burns burning furnace field an environment-friendly burns and purifies stove, the on-line screen storage device comprises a base, the combustor has been seted up on the top of base, the combustion chamber has been seted up to one side of combustor, the top of combustion chamber is connected with the canister, the multiunit circulating pipe has been cup jointed in the outside of canister, every group the inside of circulating pipe all is connected with the cross, every group the cross runs through the outer wall of canister and extends to the inside of canister. The utility model discloses an intake pipe, ring canal and the interception net that set up, when burning rubbish, put through intake pipe and external air supply device, in the air can enter into the ring canal through the air inlet, the multiunit gas pocket has been seted up to the ring canal inboard, makes the air can the pressor combustion chamber bottom of entering into, improves the efficiency of burning, and the residue after the burning can pass the sieve and get into to the collection box in, the interception net can prevent that the residue from blockking up the gas pocket.

Description

Environment-friendly incineration purification furnace

Technical Field

The utility model relates to an burn the burning furnace field, specifically be an environment-friendly burns purification stove.

Background

With the development and continuous improvement of the economic living standard of China, the treatment of urban domestic garbage becomes a big matter about the civilian life at present, most of the urban domestic garbage treatment modes of China still adopt the traditional landfill mode and few cities adopt the very immature biochemical compost treatment mode at present, the urban domestic garbage treatment modes have a lot of defects, most of the garbage farms treat the garbage through incinerators at present, but the incineration generates a large amount of harmful gas, the gas is required to be treated, and the damage to the environment is reduced.

The burning furnace that uses in the market today, when burning rubbish, can produce a large amount of high-temperature gas, the decline that the temperature can not be timely when gas is discharging, easily produces harmful substance such as dioxin in the waste gas under certain high temperature, rubbish is in the burning moreover, fully need fill sufficient air to the burning furnace in order to burn, but the impurity of burning easily blocks up the air inlet, influences combustion efficiency.

Disclosure of Invention

The utility model aims to provide a: in order to solve the problems that the temperature of waste gas is not easy to drop and an air inlet is easy to block, an environment-friendly incineration purification furnace is provided.

In order to achieve the above object, the utility model provides a following technical scheme: an environment-friendly incineration purification furnace comprises a base, wherein a combustor is arranged at the top end of the base, a combustion chamber is arranged on one side of the combustor, a filter tank is connected to the top end of the combustion chamber, a plurality of groups of circulating pipes are sleeved on the outer side of the filter tank, a cross pipe is connected inside each group of circulating pipes, each group of cross pipe penetrates through the outer wall of the filter tank and extends into the filter tank, a cooling plate is connected to the inner side of the filter tank, a plurality of groups of water nozzles are arranged at the top end and the bottom end of each group of cross pipe, water inlet pipes are arranged on two sides of each circulating pipe, an annular pipe is arranged inside the base and below the combustion chamber, one side of the annular pipe penetrates through the outer wall of the base and extends to the outer side of the base to be connected with an air inlet, an interception net is arranged around the circulating pipes inside the, the collection box penetrates through the outer wall of the base and extends to the outer side of the base.

Preferably, a combustion port is formed in one side of the combustor, and the combustor is communicated with the combustion chamber through the combustion port.

Preferably, a sliding door is arranged on one side of the combustion chamber, an ash prevention plate is arranged on one side of the combustion chamber, and the ash prevention plate penetrates through the outer wall of the base and extends to the inside of the combustion chamber.

Preferably, the top end and the bottom end of the cooling plate are both provided with fixing rings, and the thickness of the cooling plate is greater than the thickness of the two groups of water nozzles.

Preferably, the bottom end of the combustion chamber is located right above the intercepting net and is provided with a sieve plate, and the combustion chamber is communicated with the collecting box through the sieve plate.

Preferably, the handle is arranged on the outer side of the collecting box, and the collecting box is connected with the base in a sliding mode through an outer wall.

Preferably, the inner side of the circulating pipe is provided with a plurality of groups of air nozzles, and each group of air nozzles is attached to the intercepting net.

Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are that:

1. the utility model discloses a filter tank, the inlet tube, the circulating pipe, the cross, water spout and cooling plate that set up, can produce a large amount of high temperature waste gases and enter into the filter tank when rubbish burns, sufficient cryogenic cooling water is let in to the multiunit circulating pipe through the water inlet this moment, the cooling water enters into the filter tank through the cross, and fully contact with cooling plate through water spout, after waste gas and cooling plate contact, high temperature can make the cooling water vaporization, the cooling water absorbs a large amount of heat, make the waste gas temperature constantly descend, make the dioxin formation volume in the waste gas reduce in a large number, the pollution to the environment has been reduced, and the vaporized cooling water can adsorb the dust granule in the waste gas, the effect of partial purification waste gas has been played, the availability factor is improved, the difficult problem that descends of waste gas temperature has effectively been solved;

2. through the intake pipe that sets up, ring canal and interception net, when burning rubbish, put through intake pipe and external air supply unit, the air can enter into the ring canal through the air inlet in, the multiunit gas pocket has been seted up to the ring canal inboard, make the air can the pressor entering into the combustion chamber bottom, the efficiency of burning is improved, residue after the burning can pass the sieve and downwards get into in the collection box, the interception net can prevent that the residue from blockking up the gas pocket, prevent that air feed efficiency from reducing, the easy problem of blockking up of air inlet has effectively been solved.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic structural view of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the structure of the incineration chamber of the present invention;

FIG. 3 is a schematic view of the internal structure of the canister of the present invention;

fig. 4 is a schematic structural view of the cooling plate of the present invention.

In the figure: 1. a base; 2. a burner; 3. a burner port; 4. a combustion chamber; 5. an air inlet; 6. an ash prevention plate; 7. a collection box; 8. a filter tank; 9. a water inlet pipe; 10. a circulation pipe; 11. a sieve plate; 12. an intercepting net; 13. a ring pipe; 14. a cross pipe; 15. a cooling plate; 16. a water spray nozzle.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative work belong to the protection scope of the present invention.

The utility model discloses mention the combustor (model: LFL) all can be in market or the private order gets.

Referring to fig. 1-4, an environment-friendly incineration purification furnace comprises a base 1, a burner 2 is disposed at the top end of the base 1, a combustion chamber 4 is disposed at one side of the burner 2, a canister 8 is connected to the top end of the combustion chamber 4, a plurality of groups of circulation pipes 10 are sleeved outside the canister 8, a cross pipe 14 is connected inside each group of circulation pipes 10, each group of cross pipe 14 penetrates through the outer wall of the canister 8 and extends into the canister 8, a cooling plate 15 is connected inside the canister 8 and outside the cross pipe 14, a plurality of groups of water nozzles 16 are disposed at the top end and the bottom end of each group of cross pipe 14, water inlet pipes 9 are disposed at both sides of each circulation pipe 10, a circular pipe 13 is disposed inside the base 1 and below the combustion chamber 4, an air inlet 5 is connected to one side of the circular pipe 13 and extends through the outer wall of the base 1 and outside the base 1, an interception net 12 is disposed around, the bottom end of the circulating pipe 10 is provided with a collecting box 7, and the collecting box 7 penetrates through the outer wall of the base 1 and extends to the outer side of the base 1.

Please refer to fig. 1, a burner port 3 is formed at one side of the burner 2, the burner 2 is connected to the combustion chamber 4 through the burner port 3, and the garbage can be burned through the burner 2, so as to reduce the pollution caused by stacking the garbage.

Please refer to fig. 1, a sliding door is disposed on one side of the combustion chamber 4, an ash-proof plate 6 is disposed on one side of the combustion chamber 4, the ash-proof plate 6 penetrates through the outer wall of the base 1 and extends into the combustion chamber 4, and the ash-proof plate 6 can prevent large flying chips generated during combustion from entering the canister 8 and blocking the canister 8.

Please refer to fig. 4, the top and bottom of the cooling plate 15 are both provided with a fixing ring, the thickness of the cooling plate 15 is greater than the thickness of the two sets of nozzles 16, the fixing ring can ensure the stability of the cooling plate 15, and tightly attach to the cross-shaped pipe 14 to prevent the cooling plate 15 from loosening.

Please refer to fig. 2, the bottom end of the combustion chamber 4 is located right above the interception net 12 and is provided with a sieve plate 11, the combustion chamber 4 is communicated with the collection box 7 through the sieve plate 11, and the sieve plate 11 can enable dust which is fully combusted to enter the collection box 7 and prevent impurities which are not fully combusted from falling.

Please refer to fig. 1, the outer side of the collecting box 7 is provided with a handle, the collecting box 7 is connected with the base 1 by sliding through the outer wall, the collecting box 7 is convenient to be drawn out, and the dust is convenient to be processed in a centralized way.

Please refer to fig. 2, a plurality of air nozzles are disposed inside the circulating pipe 10, each air nozzle is attached to the intercepting net 12, and the combustion chamber 4 can be filled with sufficient air through the air nozzles, so as to achieve more sufficient combustion.

The working principle is as follows: firstly, opening a furnace door, putting the garbage into a combustion chamber 4, then starting a combustor 2, enabling flame of the combustor 2 to enter the combustion chamber 4 through a combustion port 3 and burn the garbage, meanwhile, connecting an air inlet 5 with an external air supply device, enabling air to enter a ring pipe 13 through the air inlet 5, arranging a plurality of groups of air holes on the inner side of the ring pipe 13, enabling the air to enter the bottom end of the combustion chamber 4 in a pressurized manner through the air holes, improving the burning efficiency, enabling burned residues to downwards enter a collection box 7 through a sieve plate 11, preventing the air holes from being blocked by the residues through an interception net 12, preventing the air supply efficiency from being reduced, enabling a large amount of high-temperature waste gas to enter a filter tank 8 when the garbage is burnt, introducing sufficient low-temperature cooling water into the filter tank 8 through a water inlet pipe 9 and a plurality of circulating pipes 10, enabling the cooling water to enter the filter tank 8 through a cross pipe 14 and fully contact a cooling plate 15 through a nozzle 16, after waste gas and cooling plate 15 contact, high temperature can make the cooling water vaporization, and the cooling water absorbs a large amount of heats, makes the exhaust gas temperature constantly descend, makes the dioxin formation volume in the waste gas reduce in a large number, has reduced the pollution to the environment, and the cooling water of vaporization can adsorb the dust granule in the waste gas, has played the effect of part purification waste gas, has improved the availability factor.

It is obvious to a person skilled in the art that the invention is not restricted to details of the above-described exemplary embodiments, but that it can be implemented in other specific forms without departing from the spirit or essential characteristics of the invention. The present embodiments are therefore to be considered in all respects as illustrative and not restrictive, the scope of the invention being indicated by the appended claims rather than by the foregoing description, and all changes which come within the meaning and range of equivalency of the claims are therefore intended to be embraced therein. Any reference sign in a claim should not be construed as limiting the claim concerned.

Claims

1. The utility model provides an environment-friendly incineration purification furnace, includes base (1), its characterized in that: the combustor is characterized in that a combustor (2) is arranged at the top end of a base (1), a combustion chamber (4) is arranged on one side of the combustor (2), a filter tank (8) is connected to the top end of the combustion chamber (4), multiple groups of circulating pipes (10) are sleeved on the outer side of the filter tank (8), the circulating pipes (10) in each group are connected with cross pipes (14), each group of cross pipes (14) penetrates through the outer wall of the filter tank (8) and extends to the inside of the filter tank (8), the outside of the filter tank (8) located below the cross pipes (14) is connected with a cooling plate (15), each group of cross pipes (14) is provided with multiple groups of water nozzles (16) at the top end and the bottom end, water inlet pipes (9) are arranged on the two sides of the circulating pipes (10), an annular pipe (13) is arranged below the combustion chamber (4) in the inside of the base (1), one side of the annular pipe (13) penetrates through the outer wall of the base (1) and extends (5) The novel solar water heater is characterized in that an intercepting net (12) is arranged around a circulating pipe (10) in the base (1), a collecting box (7) is arranged at the bottom end of the circulating pipe (10), and the collecting box (7) penetrates through the outer wall of the base (1) and extends to the outer side of the base (1).

2. The environmentally friendly incineration purification furnace as recited in claim 1, wherein: a combustion port (3) is formed in one side of the combustor (2), and the combustor (2) is communicated with the combustion chamber (4) through the combustion port (3).

3. The environmentally friendly incineration purification furnace as recited in claim 1, wherein: the sliding door is arranged on one side of the combustion chamber (4), the ash prevention plate (6) is arranged on one side of the combustion chamber (4), and the ash prevention plate (6) penetrates through the outer wall of the base (1) and extends to the inside of the combustion chamber (4).

4. The environmentally friendly incineration purification furnace as recited in claim 1, wherein: the top end and the bottom end of the cooling plate (15) are both provided with fixing rings, and the thickness of the cooling plate (15) is larger than that of the two groups of water nozzles (16).

5. The environmentally friendly incineration purification furnace as recited in claim 1, wherein: the bottom of combustion chamber (4) is located directly over intercepting net (12) and has been seted up sieve (11), combustion chamber (4) are through sieve (11) and collect box (7) switch-on.

6. The environmentally friendly incineration purification furnace as recited in claim 1, wherein: the handle is arranged on the outer side of the collecting box (7), and the collecting box (7) is connected with the base (1) in a sliding mode through the outer wall.

7. The environmentally friendly incineration purification furnace as recited in claim 1, wherein: the inner side of the circulating pipe (10) is provided with a plurality of groups of air nozzles, and each group of air nozzles is attached to the intercepting net (12).