CN212383158U - Be used for assisting patient postoperative to practise ankle joint telecontrol equipment by oneself - Google Patents
Be used for assisting patient postoperative to practise ankle joint telecontrol equipment by oneself Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN212383158U CN212383158U CN202020317237.3U CN202020317237U CN212383158U CN 212383158 U CN212383158 U CN 212383158U CN 202020317237 U CN202020317237 U CN 202020317237U CN 212383158 U CN212383158 U CN 212383158U
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- Prior art keywords
- ankle joint
- patient
- assisting
- placing
- base
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- 210000000544 articulatio talocruralis Anatomy 0.000 title claims abstract description 26
- 230000002980 postoperative effect Effects 0.000 title claims description 11
- 230000033001 locomotion Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 19
- 238000003466 welding Methods 0.000 claims description 4
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 abstract description 3
- 210000003423 ankle Anatomy 0.000 description 7
- 210000002683 foot Anatomy 0.000 description 6
- 230000017531 blood circulation Effects 0.000 description 5
- 210000003141 lower extremity Anatomy 0.000 description 4
- 238000003825 pressing Methods 0.000 description 3
- 206010047249 Venous thrombosis Diseases 0.000 description 2
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000005266 casting Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000001926 lymphatic effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000012544 monitoring process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000002093 peripheral effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 206010051055 Deep vein thrombosis Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000036772 blood pressure Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004087 circulation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000013480 data collection Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 1
- 210000003414 extremity Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 230000009191 jumping Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000032630 lymph circulation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000001737 promoting effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000006467 substitution reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000001356 surgical procedure Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000007395 thrombosis prophylaxis Methods 0.000 description 1
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Abstract
The utility model discloses a device for assisting a patient to practice ankle joint movement automatically after operation, which comprises a base, a placing table and a placing frame, wherein the placing frame is arranged on the base, and the left inner side, the right inner side and the upper inner side of the placing frame are respectively provided with a pressure sensor; the placing table is arranged on the base through a supporting frame and is positioned below the placing rack, and the placing table is provided with a treading piece; the utility model has the advantages of reasonable design, portable uses, utilizes the sensor to transmit data signal for microcontroller, and microcontroller gathers data signal and handles, makes statistics of patient ankle joint exercise time to there is certain ankle joint motion of guiding effect.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to a medical instrument especially relates to a be used for assisting patient postoperative to practise ankle joint telecontrol equipment by oneself.
Background
The current way of promoting the blood circulation of the lower limb is mainly artificial active and passive ankle pump movement and is assisted by some instruments, wherein the ankle pump movement refers to movement through ankle joints and promotes the blood circulation and lymphatic return of the lower limb like a pump. The ankle pump exercise assisting device can be divided into two groups of actions of flexion and extension and circling, the ankle pump exercise can accelerate blood circulation and lymphatic return of lower limbs, and has important effects on lower limb function exercise and venous thrombosis prevention of bedridden patients, the existing ankle pump exercise assisting device is large in structure, difficult to operate and high in price, and needs to be used under the guidance of a rehabilitation professional, meanwhile, the active and passive ankle pump exercise depends on the mastering degree, the action in-place degree and the exercise frequency of the method of the patients and families, if the patients or the families do not pay attention to blood circulation promotion, the possibility of execution or non-execution of the laying completely exists, the risk of deep venous thrombosis can be increased due to the neglect, and the life of the patients is endangered, so the ankle pump exercise assisting device is relatively reasonable in structure, simple to use and high in cost performance, and can.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
The utility model aims at providing an ankle joint telecontrol equipment for the supplementary patient practises the ankle joint motion by oneself, effectively promotes blood circulation.
The purpose of the utility model is realized like this: a device for assisting a patient in self-practicing ankle joint movement after surgery comprises a base, a placing table and a placing frame, wherein the placing frame is arranged on the base, and pressure sensors are respectively arranged on the left inner side, the right inner side and the upper inner side of the placing frame; the placing table is arranged on the base through a support frame and is located below the placing frame, and the placing table is provided with a treading piece.
As a further preferred scheme of the utility model, install pressure sensor in the put platform.
As the utility model discloses a further preferred scheme, the positive surface of putting the platform sets up to the radian face, and the heel of being convenient for is placed.
As the utility model discloses a further preferred scheme, rack and base, support frame all have the welding point to fix.
As a further preferred scheme of the utility model, set up microcontroller in the base.
As a further preferable aspect of the present invention, the pressure sensor is connected to a microcontroller.
As a further preferable aspect of the present invention, the pressing member is connected to the microcontroller.
As the utility model discloses a further preferred scheme, the piece includes fixed block, soft board, spring is stepped on, the fixed block is installed on the put bench, and the soft board is the arc, and head and the tail both ends are fixed on the fixed block, and middle arc passes through the spring and connects on the fixed block as the fulcrum, pressure sensor is connected to the spring bottom.
Compared with the prior art, the utility model discloses the beneficial effect who has as follows:
1. the rack all has the contact point with base, support frame, and this contact point can regard as the welding point, is convenient for firmly install the rack on the base, helps the patient firm in the use, effectively prolongs ankle joint telecontrol equipment life-span.
2. Put the platform and arrange the rack below in, and the design is convenient for the foot and is in the space that three pressure sensor formed like this, touches three pressure sensor when being convenient for patient's foot activity for collect patient's movement track, effectively supervise the patient and carry out ankle joint self-exercise, promote the blood pressure circulation and the lymph circulation flow of low limbs.
3. The design adopts a microcontroller as a control core, the microcontroller adopts a single chip microcomputer as control, a plurality of pressure sensors are connected to the single chip microcomputer to perform data transmission and control, semi-automatic control is realized, and a patient can be guided and monitored conveniently in the movement of the ankle joint.
4. The positive surface of putting table is slight concave type, with human heel radian phase-match, the heel of being convenient for is placed for the patient keeps the comfort, and set up on the putting table and step on the casting die, should step on the casting die and comprise soft board, spring etc. and fix the soft board both ends, apply external force when the soft board, the spring receives pressure, pressure sensor passes to microcontroller with the data collection, and the singlechip in the microcontroller carries out corresponding feedback through realizing presetting information.
Drawings
In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention, the drawings required to be used in the technical description of the embodiments will be briefly described below, and it is obvious that the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present invention, and for those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained according to these drawings without creative efforts.
Fig. 1 is a schematic view of the structure of the utility model in use.
Fig. 2 is a schematic plan view of the present invention.
Fig. 3 is a schematic view of the position relationship between the placing table and the placing rack.
FIG. 4 is a schematic view of the structure of the pressing member.
Fig. 5 is a schematic block diagram of a pressure sensor.
Wherein, 1-base, 2-put the platform, 3-rack, 4-pressure sensor, 5-support frame, 6-the piece of trampling: 61-fixed block, 62-soft board, 63-spring.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention are clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person of ordinary skill in the art without creative efforts belong to the protection scope of the present invention.
As shown in fig. 1-5, a device for assisting a patient to practice ankle joint movement by himself/herself after an operation comprises a base 1, a placing table 2 and a placing frame 3, wherein the placing frame 3 is arranged on the base 1, and pressure sensors 4 are respectively arranged on the left inner side, the right inner side and the upper inner side of the placing frame 3; the placing table 2 is arranged on the base 1 through a support frame 5, the placing table 2 is located below the placing frame 3, and the placing table 2 is provided with a treading piece 6.
Preferably, a pressure sensor 4 is installed in the placing table 2.
Preferably, the front surface of the placing table 2 is a cambered surface, so that the heel can be conveniently placed.
Preferably, the placing frame 3, the base 1 and the supporting frame 5 are fixed through welding points.
Preferably, a microcontroller is arranged in the base 1.
Preferably, the pressure sensor 4 is connected to a microcontroller.
Preferably, the pedal 6 is connected to a microcontroller.
Preferably, the treading and pressing member 6 comprises a fixed block 61, a soft board 62 and a spring 63, the fixed block 61 is installed on the placing table, the soft board 62 is arc-shaped, the head end and the tail end of the soft board are fixed on the fixed block, the middle arc is connected to the fixed block through the spring 63 as a pivot, and the bottom end of the spring 63 is connected with the pressure sensor.
The first embodiment is as follows:
as shown in fig. 1 and 2, the device is stably placed, the foot is placed on the placing table 2, and when the foot is adjusted to be stepped forwards and downwards (plantar flexed or jumping on the toe), the foot is positioned right above the treading piece 6; first, the ankle joint plantarflexion movement: the patient keeps the tiptoe down to the maximum extent for 5 seconds, when the sole touches the soft plate 62 and the spring 63 is stressed, the pressure sensor arranged below transmits data to the singlechip in the microcontroller, and the singlechip reminds the patient through alarm bell according to preset parameters; step two, stretching the ankle joint back: the patient makes the tiptoe face to himself and touches the pressure sensor above the placing frame 3, 4, and the pressure sensor is kept for 5 seconds; and thirdly, rotating the foot part left and right by the center of the heel to touch the pressure sensors 4 on the two sides, and transmitting data to the microcontroller by the sensors to time.
Example two:
as shown in fig. 5, the microcontroller is connected to a plurality of peripheral circuits, including an amplifier, a sensor, an a/D conversion module, an alarm module, a timer, and a display screen, and the microcontroller can be connected to a peripheral power supply as a start power supply to maintain data transmission on the exercise device to the microcontroller for monitoring, where the monitoring content may include ankle joint movement time, ankle joint plantar flexion, dorsal extension, and rotation whether to meet a specified specification (i.e., meet a pressure sensor).
When the pressure sensor supplies signals to the single chip microcomputer, the single chip microcomputer transmits the signals to the timer, the timer starts to time, and the numbers are displayed on the display screen through the analog-to-digital converter A/D, so that the observation of a patient is facilitated.
The above description is only for the specific embodiments of the present invention, but the protection scope of the present invention is not limited thereto, and any changes or substitutions that can be easily conceived by those skilled in the art within the technical scope of the present invention should be covered within the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (8)
1. The utility model provides a be used for assisting patient postoperative to practise ankle joint telecontrol equipment by oneself, includes base (1), put platform (2), rack (3), its characterized in that: a placing rack (3) is arranged on the base (1), and pressure sensors (4) are respectively arranged on the left inner side, the right inner side and the upper inner side of the placing rack (3); the placing table (2) is arranged on the base (1) through a support frame (5), the placing table (2) is located below the placing frame (3), and the placing table (2) is provided with a treading piece (6).
2. The device for assisting a patient in post-operative self-exercise of ankle joint movement according to claim 1, wherein: and a pressure sensor (4) is arranged in the placing table (2).
3. The device for assisting a patient in post-operative self-exercise of ankle joint movement according to claim 1, wherein: the front surface of the placing table (2) is a radian surface, so that the heel can be conveniently placed.
4. The device for assisting a patient in post-operative self-exercise of ankle joint movement according to claim 1, wherein: the placing rack (3), the base (1) and the supporting frame (5) are fixed through welding points.
5. The device for assisting a patient in post-operative self-exercise of ankle joint movement according to claim 1, wherein: a microcontroller is arranged in the base (1).
6. The device for assisting a patient in post-operative self-exercise of ankle joint movement according to claim 1, wherein: the treading piece (6) is connected with the microcontroller.
7. The device for assisting a patient in post-operative self-exercise of ankle joint movement according to claim 1, wherein: the stamping part (6) comprises a fixed block (61), a soft board (62) and a spring (63), the fixed block (61) is installed on the placing table, the soft board (62) is arc-shaped, the head end and the tail end of the soft board are fixed on the fixed block, the middle arc is connected to the fixed block through the spring (63) as a fulcrum, and the bottom end of the spring (63) is connected with the pressure sensor.
8. The device for assisting a patient in post-operative self-exercise of ankle joint movement according to claim 1, wherein: the pressure sensor (4) is connected with the microcontroller.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202020317237.3U CN212383158U (en) | 2020-03-16 | 2020-03-16 | Be used for assisting patient postoperative to practise ankle joint telecontrol equipment by oneself |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202020317237.3U CN212383158U (en) | 2020-03-16 | 2020-03-16 | Be used for assisting patient postoperative to practise ankle joint telecontrol equipment by oneself |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN212383158U true CN212383158U (en) | 2021-01-22 |
Family
ID=74248197
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202020317237.3U Expired - Fee Related CN212383158U (en) | 2020-03-16 | 2020-03-16 | Be used for assisting patient postoperative to practise ankle joint telecontrol equipment by oneself |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN212383158U (en) |
-
2020
- 2020-03-16 CN CN202020317237.3U patent/CN212383158U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20210122 |