CN212377753U - Explosion-proof double-deck high pressure hydrogen storage tank - Google Patents

Explosion-proof double-deck high pressure hydrogen storage tank Download PDF

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Publication number
CN212377753U
CN212377753U CN202020621017.XU CN202020621017U CN212377753U CN 212377753 U CN212377753 U CN 212377753U CN 202020621017 U CN202020621017 U CN 202020621017U CN 212377753 U CN212377753 U CN 212377753U
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
tank body
arc
explosion
outer tank
hydrogen storage
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Fee Related
Application number
CN202020621017.XU
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
乔红东
阮伟东
梁旭太
白勇
梁晓
李松滨
江佳媚
陈云
王雪玲
江晓俐
蒋有凤
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Shanghai Gangtian Intelligent Technology Co ltd
Zhejiang Opr Offshore Engineering Co ltd
Zhejiang University of Technology ZJUT
Zhejiang University ZJU
Original Assignee
Shanghai Gangtian Intelligent Technology Co ltd
Zhejiang Opr Offshore Engineering Co ltd
Zhejiang University of Technology ZJUT
Zhejiang University ZJU
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Shanghai Gangtian Intelligent Technology Co ltd, Zhejiang Opr Offshore Engineering Co ltd, Zhejiang University of Technology ZJUT, Zhejiang University ZJU filed Critical Shanghai Gangtian Intelligent Technology Co ltd
Priority to CN202020621017.XU priority Critical patent/CN212377753U/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN212377753U publication Critical patent/CN212377753U/en
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

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    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02EREDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
    • Y02E60/00Enabling technologies; Technologies with a potential or indirect contribution to GHG emissions mitigation
    • Y02E60/30Hydrogen technology
    • Y02E60/32Hydrogen storage
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02PCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
    • Y02P90/00Enabling technologies with a potential contribution to greenhouse gas [GHG] emissions mitigation
    • Y02P90/45Hydrogen technologies in production processes

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  • Filling Or Discharging Of Gas Storage Vessels (AREA)

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of hydrogen storage, in particular to an explosion-proof double-layer high-pressure hydrogen storage tank, wherein the outer surface of an inner tank body is fixedly provided with a connecting block which is fixedly connected on the inner wall of an outer tank body, the inner tank body is fixedly provided with a hydrogen inlet pipe, the hydrogen inlet pipe extends outwards until penetrating through the outer tank body, the explosion suppressant inlet pipe is fixedly arranged on the outer tank body, the lower part of the outer surface of the outer tank body is fixedly connected with a bottom plate through a damping mechanism, two arc-shaped plates are sleeved on the outer tank body along the length direction, L-shaped plates are fixedly arranged at the tail ends of the two arc-shaped plates, and the L-shaped plates are fixedly connected on the bottom plate, a plurality of threaded rods are arranged between the two arc-shaped plates along the surface of the outer tank body, and the both ends of every threaded rod all outwards extend until running through the arc, all install fastening nut on the threaded rod in two arc outsides, all overlap on the threaded rod between two arcs and be equipped with the cushion collar. The utility model discloses a cushion collar and damper that the setting encircleed the setting of the outer jar of body can effectively improve the protecting against shock ability of the jar body.

Description

Explosion-proof double-deck high pressure hydrogen storage tank
Technical Field
The utility model relates to a hydrogen storage technical field especially relates to an explosion-proof double-deck high pressure hydrogen storage tank.
Background
With the increasing demand of human beings for energy, non-renewable energy sources such as fossil fuels face the danger of exhaustion, and the influence of fossil fuels on the environment cannot be ignored. Therefore, the development and utilization of new energy sources are becoming more and more urgent. Hydrogen has received increasing attention as an energy source. Because the chemical property of hydrogen is more active, the storage mode of hydrogen needs special attention and safety, and once accidental leakage occurs, serious consequences can be caused. The existing hydrogen storage mostly uses a single-layer tank body for cost consideration to store, when the storage tank is in the process of transportation, installation and storage, accidental collision and dumping occur, the tank body can be deformed due to large impact, the service life of the tank body is shortened, the tank body can be seriously damaged due to the possibility of hydrogen leakage, explosion is caused, and safety is very high.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
The utility model aims at solving the problem of poor shock resistance of the tank body in the prior art and providing an explosion-proof double-layer high-pressure hydrogen storage tank.
In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical scheme:
an anti-explosion double-layer high-pressure hydrogen storage tank is designed, and comprises an outer tank body, wherein an inner tank body is arranged in the outer tank body, the inner tank body and the outer tank body are coaxially arranged, a connecting block is fixedly arranged on the outer surface of the inner tank body, the connecting block is fixedly connected on the inner wall of the outer tank body, a hydrogen inlet pipe and a hydrogen outlet pipe are fixedly arranged on the inner tank body, the hydrogen inlet pipe and the hydrogen outlet pipe extend outwards until penetrating through the outer tank body, an explosion suppressant inlet pipe and an explosion suppressant outlet pipe are fixedly arranged on the outer tank body, a bottom plate is fixedly connected to the lower part of the outer surface of the outer tank body through a damping mechanism, two arc-shaped plates are sleeved on the outer tank body along the length direction, L-shaped plates are fixedly arranged at the tail ends of the two arc-shaped plates, the L-shaped plates are fixedly connected on the bottom plate, and two fastening nuts are installed on the threaded rods outside the arc plates, and a buffer sleeve is sleeved on each threaded rod between the arc plates.
Preferably, damper includes backup pad, connecting plate, screw thread post, nut, the fixed backup pad that is equipped with in outer jar of external surface lower part, the bottom fixed mounting of backup pad has the connecting plate, run through on the connecting plate and be provided with a plurality of screw thread post, every the equal fixed connection in screw thread post bottom is on the bottom plate, all install the nut on the screw thread post of connecting plate top, the cover is equipped with a shock pad between the screw thread post between connecting plate and the bottom plate.
Preferably, the buffer sleeve is a hollow rubber column.
Preferably, the surface of the outer tank body is sprayed with an anti-corrosion coating.
The utility model provides a pair of explosion-proof double-deck high pressure hydrogen storage tank, beneficial effect lies in: through setting up arc, threaded rod, cushion collar, utilize arc and threaded rod to encircle the outer jar of body setting with the cushion collar to effectively provide buffer protection for jar body, avoid because the unexpected collision strikes the jar body that leads to warp the damage, improved the security of hydrogen storage greatly.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a first schematic structural view of an explosion-proof double-layer high-pressure hydrogen storage tank according to the present invention;
fig. 2 is a schematic structural diagram of an explosion-proof double-layer high-pressure hydrogen storage tank according to the present invention;
fig. 3 is a schematic sectional structural view of an explosion-proof double-layer high-pressure hydrogen storage tank according to the present invention;
fig. 4 is a schematic sectional structural view of an explosion-proof double-layer high-pressure hydrogen storage tank according to the present invention;
fig. 5 is a partial structural view of a portion a of fig. 3.
In the figure: the explosion-suppression device comprises an inner tank body 1, an outer tank body 2, a connecting block 3, a hydrogen inlet and outlet pipe 4, an explosion-suppression agent inlet and outlet pipe 5, a sealing cover 6, a supporting plate 7, a connecting plate 8, a threaded column 9, a bottom plate 10, a shock pad 11, a nut 12, an arc-shaped plate 13, an L-shaped plate 14, a threaded rod 15 and a buffer sleeve 16.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments.
Example 1
Referring to fig. 1-5, the anti-explosion double-layer high-pressure hydrogen storage tank comprises an outer tank body 2, an inner tank body 1 is arranged in the outer tank body 2, the inner tank body 1 and the outer tank body 2 are coaxially arranged, and an anti-corrosion coating is sprayed on the surface of the outer tank body 2. The fixed connecting block 3 that is equipped with of 1 outer fixed surface of inner tank body, 3 fixed connection of connecting block are on the 2 inner walls of the outer jar of body, and the fixed hydrogen business turn over pipe 4 that is equipped with on the inner tank body 1, and the hydrogen business turn over pipe 4 outwards extends until running through the outer jar of body 2, and the sealed processing is done to the space between the hydrogen business turn over pipe 4 and the outer jar of body 2. An explosion suppressant inlet and outlet pipe 5 is fixedly arranged on the tank body, sealing covers 6 are respectively arranged on the hydrogen inlet and outlet pipe 4 and the explosion suppressant inlet and outlet pipe 5 in daily use, and an explosion suppressant which can be water, carbon dioxide, nitrogen and the like is injected into a gap between the inner tank body 1 and the outer tank body 2 through the explosion suppressant inlet and outlet pipe 5.
Damping mechanism fixedly connected with bottom plate 10 is passed through to outer 2 surface lower parts of jar body, it is equipped with two arcs 13 to overlap along length direction on the outer jar body 2, equal fixed L template 14 that is equipped with on the end of two arcs 13, and the equal fixed connection of L template 14 is on bottom plate 10, be provided with a plurality of threaded rod 15 along outer jar body surface between two arcs 13, and the both ends of every threaded rod 15 all outwards extend until running through arc 13, all install fastening nut on the threaded rod 15 in two arcs 13 outsides, all overlap on the threaded rod 15 between two arcs 13 and be equipped with cushion collar 16. The cushion collar 16 is a hollow rubber column. In the process of transporting and carrying the tank body, if accidental collision or falling during dumping occurs, the buffer sleeve arranged around the outer tank body can provide buffer for the tank body, so that the tank body is prevented from being deformed and damaged due to impact force, and hydrogen leakage is caused.
The utility model discloses when using, when transporting the storage tank that has hydrogen in the storage, encircle the cushion collar 16 that the outer jar of body 2 set up, can effectively prevent accidental collision to the impact injury of the jar body of storage tank, the damper who sets up simultaneously also can further reduce the adverse effect of vibrations to the internal hydrogen of jar.
Example 2
Referring to fig. 1-5, as another preferred embodiment of the present invention, the difference from embodiment 1 lies in that the damping mechanism includes a supporting plate 7, a connecting plate 8, threaded columns 9, and nuts 12, the supporting plate 7 is fixed to the lower portion of the outer surface of the outer tank body 2, the connecting plate 8 is installed to the bottom end fixed mounting of the supporting plate 7, a plurality of threaded columns 9 are provided on the connecting plate 8 in a penetrating manner, the bottom end of each threaded column 9 is fixedly connected to a bottom plate 10, the nuts 12 are installed on the threaded columns 9 above the connecting plate 8, and a damping pad 11 is provided between the threaded columns 9 between the connecting plate 8 and the bottom plate 10 in a sleeved.
When the storage tank is placed on the ground, the shock pad 11 can effectively buffer the tank body when the ground vibrates, so that the stability of the tank body is improved.
The above, only be the concrete implementation of the preferred embodiment of the present invention, but the protection scope of the present invention is not limited thereto, and any person skilled in the art is in the technical scope of the present invention, according to the technical solution of the present invention and the utility model, the concept of which is equivalent to replace or change, should be covered within the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims (4)

1. An explosion-proof double-layer high-pressure hydrogen storage tank comprises an outer tank body (2) and is characterized in that an inner tank body (1) is arranged in the outer tank body (2), the inner tank body (1) and the outer tank body (2) are coaxially arranged, a connecting block (3) is fixedly arranged on the outer surface of the inner tank body (1), the connecting block (3) is fixedly connected onto the inner wall of the outer tank body (2), a hydrogen inlet and outlet pipe (4) is fixedly arranged on the inner tank body (1), the hydrogen inlet and outlet pipe (4) extends outwards until penetrating through the outer tank body (2), an explosion suppressant inlet and outlet pipe (5) is fixedly arranged on the outer tank body (2), a bottom plate (10) is fixedly connected onto the outer surface of the outer tank body (2) through a damping mechanism, two arc-shaped plates (13) are sleeved on the outer tank body (2) along the length direction, and L-shaped plates (14) are fixedly arranged at the, just the equal fixed connection of L template (14) is on bottom plate (10), two be provided with a plurality of threaded rod (15), and every along outer jar of body (2) surface between arc (13) the both ends of threaded rod (15) are all outwards extended until running through arc (13), two all install fastening nut, two on threaded rod (15) in the arc (13) outside all the cover is equipped with cushion collar (16) on threaded rod (15) between arc (13).
2. An explosion-proof double-deck high pressure hydrogen storage tank of claim 1, characterized in that, damper includes backup pad (7), connecting plate (8), screw post (9), nut (12), outer surface lower part of the outer jar of body (2) is fixed with backup pad (7), the bottom mounting of backup pad (7) has connecting plate (8), it has a plurality of screw post (9) to run through on connecting plate (8), every all fixed connection in screw post (9) bottom is on bottom plate (10), all install nut (12) on screw post (9) above connecting plate (8), the cover is equipped with a shock pad (11) between screw post (9) between connecting plate (8) and bottom plate (10).
3. An explosion-proof double-deck high pressure hydrogen storage tank as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that the buffer sleeve (16) is a hollowed-out rubber column.
4. An explosion-proof double-deck high pressure hydrogen storage tank as defined in claim 1, characterized in that the surface of said outer tank (2) is coated with an anti-corrosion coating.
CN202020621017.XU 2020-04-23 2020-04-23 Explosion-proof double-deck high pressure hydrogen storage tank Expired - Fee Related CN212377753U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202020621017.XU CN212377753U (en) 2020-04-23 2020-04-23 Explosion-proof double-deck high pressure hydrogen storage tank

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202020621017.XU CN212377753U (en) 2020-04-23 2020-04-23 Explosion-proof double-deck high pressure hydrogen storage tank

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN212377753U true CN212377753U (en) 2021-01-19

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ID=74161235

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN202020621017.XU Expired - Fee Related CN212377753U (en) 2020-04-23 2020-04-23 Explosion-proof double-deck high pressure hydrogen storage tank

Country Status (1)

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN114715557A (en) * 2022-03-29 2022-07-08 木林森活性炭江苏有限公司 Corrosion-resistant buffering discharging device for producing catalyst

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN114715557A (en) * 2022-03-29 2022-07-08 木林森活性炭江苏有限公司 Corrosion-resistant buffering discharging device for producing catalyst

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GR01 Patent grant
CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee

Granted publication date: 20210119

CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee