CN212363688U

CN212363688U - Gardens soil environment monitoring devices

Info

Publication number: CN212363688U
Application number: CN201922140776.4U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 陈凯
Original assignee: Shaanxi Qiancai Landscape Engineering Co ltd
Current assignee: Shaanxi Qiancai Landscape Engineering Co ltd
Priority date: 2019-12-04
Filing date: 2019-12-04
Publication date: 2021-01-15
Anticipated expiration: 2029-12-04

Abstract

The utility model discloses a garden soil environment monitoring device, which belongs to the garden soil environment monitoring technical field and comprises a shell, a solar cell panel, a signal emitter and a controller, a solar cell panel is arranged at the top of the shell, a signal emitter and a controller are arranged below the solar cell panel, a handle is welded at one side of the outer surface of the shell, the garden soil environment monitoring device is provided with a second hydraulic press, a motor, a sample conveying pipeline, a sample filtering port, a sample collecting chamber and a ventilation port, when the device is used, the second hydraulic machine is started through the controller, the second hydraulic machine pushes the sample conveying pipeline to move downwards, the sample conveying pipeline penetrates through soil, and after the opening of the sample conveying pipeline is aligned with the sample filtering port, the second hydraulic machine stops running, the motor switch is started through the controller, and the motor drives the screw rod in the sample conveying pipeline to rotate clockwise.

Description

Gardens soil environment monitoring devices

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a gardens soil environment monitoring technology field specifically is a gardens soil environment monitoring device.

Background

Soil environment monitoring refers to important measures for understanding the quality condition of a soil environment, aims to prevent and treat soil pollution hazards, dynamically analyzes and determines the soil pollution degree and the development trend, comprises the current situation investigation of the soil environment quality, the investigation of the background value of the regional soil environment, the investigation of soil pollution accidents and the dynamic observation of polluted soil, generally comprises the steps of preparation, distribution, sampling, sample preparation, analysis and test, evaluation and the like, and quality control/quality assurance should be performed all the time.

The existing garden soil environment monitoring device still carries out soil sampling in a manual sampling mode, samples after collection are stored in a storage chamber inside the monitoring device, the sampling and sample storage modes are incorrect, the arrangement is multiple, workers are required to sample at every turn, the collection is low in working efficiency and manpower is wasted, the soil samples have timeliness, the collected soil samples are required to be air-dried in time, the property change caused by mildew is avoided, the sample value is lost, the detection data error is caused, and the situation of large deviation exists between the detection data and actual data.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

An object of the utility model is to provide a gardens soil environment monitoring devices to propose the low extravagant manpower of work efficiency in solving above-mentioned background art, the sample is stored improperly and is caused the sample to lose the problem of testing value.

In order to achieve the above object, the utility model provides a following technical scheme: the utility model provides a gardens soil environment monitoring devices, includes shell, solar cell panel, signal transmitter and controller, its characterized in that: the solar cell panel is installed at the top of shell, solar cell panel's below is provided with signal transmitter and controller, the welding of surface one side of shell has the handle, the vent has been seted up to the surface of shell, the surface below of shell is provided with the sample collection room, install the handle in the middle of the surface of sample collection room, the wheel is installed to the below of shell, hydraulic press one is installed to the bottom of shell, the bottom plate is installed to the below of hydraulic press one, detecting device is installed to the below of bottom plate, the inside top of shell is provided with the battery, be provided with hydraulic press two in the middle of the inside of shell, the motor is installed to the below of hydraulic press two, the output of motor is connected with sample pipeline, sample filter is installed to one side of sample pipeline.

Preferably, the solar cell panel is inclined downwards along a direction far away from the second hydraulic press.

Preferably, the wheels are provided in plurality, and the plurality of wheels are arranged in a rectangular array.

Preferably, the ventilation opening is provided with a plurality of ventilation openings, and the plurality of ventilation openings are all of a net structure.

Preferably, the controller is electrically connected with the first hydraulic machine, the second hydraulic machine and the motor respectively.

Preferably, a temperature and humidity sensor and a PH sensor are mounted on the outer surface of the detection device.

Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are that: the garden soil environment monitoring device is provided with a second hydraulic machine, a motor, a sample conveying pipeline, a sample filtering port, a sample collecting chamber and a ventilation port, when the device is used, the second hydraulic machine is started through a controller, the second hydraulic machine pushes the sample conveying pipeline to move downwards, the sample conveying pipeline penetrates through soil, the second hydraulic machine stops running after an opening of the sample conveying pipeline is aligned with the sample filtering port, at the moment, a motor switch is started through the controller, the motor drives a screw rod in the sample conveying pipeline to rotate clockwise, the soil is extruded upwards through threads on the screw rod to move, when a certain amount of soil is stored in the sample conveying pipeline, the internal soil is extruded by the subsequently-entering soil to enter the sample filtering port, the soil is divided into fine particles by the filtering port and then falls into the sample collecting chamber, the sample collecting work is automatically completed, and the ventilation port is formed around the outer surface of a shell, the outside air is heated when entering the inside of the shell and passing through the surface of the electrical element, and the soil is dried, so that a series of processing works such as ventilation, airing, drying, grinding, sieving and the like of the soil sample are completed.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the front cross-section structure of the present invention;

FIG. 3 is a schematic top view of the cross-sectional structure of the present invention;

fig. 4 is the utility model discloses the sample acquisition theory of operation sketch map.

In the figure: 1. a housing; 2. a handle; 3. a solar panel; 4. a bolt; 5. a signal transmitter; 6. a controller; 7. a vent; 8. a sample collection chamber; 9. a handle; 10. a wheel; 11. a storage battery; 12. a second hydraulic press; 13. a motor; 14. a sample delivery conduit; 15. a sample filtration port; 16. a first hydraulic press; 17. a detection device; 18. a base plate.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative work belong to the protection scope of the present invention.

In the present invention, unless otherwise expressly stated or limited, the terms "disposed," "mounted," "connected," "fixed," "sleeved," and the like are to be construed broadly, e.g., as either a fixed connection, a removable connection, or an integral part; can be mechanically or electrically connected; the two elements may be connected directly or indirectly through an intermediate medium, and the two elements may be connected internally or in an interaction relationship, and a person skilled in the art can understand the specific meaning of the above terms in the present invention according to specific situations.

The utility model discloses in: the model of the temperature and humidity sensor is YT-S220-M, and the model of the PH sensor is RY-CXW 300.

Referring to fig. 1-4, the present invention provides a technical solution: a garden soil environment monitoring device comprises a shell 1, a handle 2, a solar cell panel 3, a bolt 4, a signal emitter 5, a controller 6, a vent 7, a sample collection chamber 8, a handle 9, wheels 10, a storage battery 11, a second hydraulic machine 12, a motor 13, a sample conveying pipeline 14, a sample filtering port 15, a first hydraulic machine 16, a detection device 17 and a bottom plate 18, wherein the solar cell panel 3 is installed at the top of the shell 1, the signal emitter 5 and the controller 6 are arranged below the solar cell panel 3, the handle 2 is welded on one side of the outer surface of the shell 1, the vent 7 is formed in the outer surface of the shell 1, the sample collection chamber 8 is arranged below the outer surface of the shell 1, the handle 9 is installed in the middle of the outer surface of the sample collection chamber 8, the wheels 10 are installed below the shell 1, the first hydraulic machine 16 is installed at the bottom of the shell 1, a bottom plate 18 is installed below the first hydraulic machine 16, a detection device 17 is installed below the bottom plate 118, a storage battery 11 is arranged above the inside of the shell 1, a second hydraulic machine 12 is arranged in the middle of the inside of the shell 1, a motor 13 is installed below the second hydraulic machine 12, the output end of the motor 13 is connected with a sample conveying pipeline 14, and a sample filtering port 15 is installed on one side of the sample conveying pipeline 14.

Referring to fig. 1-4, the solar panel 3 is inclined downwards in a direction away from the second hydraulic press 10, a plurality of wheels 10 are provided, and the plurality of wheels 10 are arranged in a "rectangular array".

Referring to fig. 1 to 4, a plurality of the ventilation openings 7 are formed in the outer surface of the housing 1, and the ventilation openings 7 are all of a mesh structure, so that the ventilation of the inside air is ensured, and the soil sample is quickly dried.

Referring to fig. 1-4, the controller 6 is electrically connected to the first hydraulic machine 16, the second hydraulic machine 12, and the motor 13, respectively, and the temperature and humidity sensor and the PH sensor are mounted on the outer surface of the detecting device 17 to perform various soil detection operations.

The working principle is as follows: firstly, the device is pushed to a monitoring point for realizing distribution through a handle 2, a lock on a wheel 10 is stepped down to fix the wheel 10, then a first hydraulic machine 16 is started through a controller 6, the first hydraulic machine 16 is started to push a bottom plate 18 downwards, the bottom plate 18 drives a detection device 17 and penetrates through soil, a temperature and humidity sensor and a pH sensor on the detection device 17 detect the soil, detection data are transmitted to a terminal worker through a signal transmitter 6, a second hydraulic machine 12 is started through the controller 6, the second hydraulic machine 12 pushes a sample conveying pipeline 14 to move downwards, the sample conveying pipeline 14 penetrates through the soil, the second hydraulic machine 12 stops running after an opening of the sample conveying pipeline 14 aligns with a sample filtering port 15, at the moment, the motor 13 is started through the controller 6, the motor 13 drives a screw rod in the sample conveying pipeline 14 to rotate clockwise, and the soil is extruded upwards through threads on the screw rod to move, when a certain amount of soil is stored in the sample conveying pipeline 14, the internal soil is extruded by the soil which enters subsequently to enter the sample filtering port 15, the soil is divided into fine particles by the sample filtering port 15 and then falls into the sample collecting chamber 8, the sample collecting work is automatically completed, the ventilation ports 7 are formed in the periphery of the outer surface of the shell 1, the temperature of the external air entering the shell is raised when the external air passes through the surface of an electric appliance element, the soil is dried, and a series of processing works such as ventilation, drying, grinding and sieving of the soil sample are completed.

Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a gardens soil environment monitoring devices, includes shell (1), solar cell panel (3), signal transmitter (5) and controller (6), its characterized in that: the solar energy collecting device is characterized in that a solar cell panel (3) is installed at the top of the shell (1), a signal transmitter (5) and a controller (6) are arranged below the solar cell panel (3), a handle (2) is welded on one side of the outer surface of the shell (1), a ventilation opening (7) is formed in the outer surface of the shell (1), a sample collecting chamber (8) is arranged below the outer surface of the shell (1), a handle (9) is installed in the middle of the outer surface of the sample collecting chamber (8), wheels (10) are installed below the shell (1), a first hydraulic machine (16) is installed at the bottom of the shell (1), a bottom plate (18) is installed below the first hydraulic machine (16), a detection device (17) is installed below the bottom plate (18), a storage battery (11) is arranged above the interior of the shell (1), a second hydraulic machine (12) is arranged in the middle of the interior of the shell (1, a motor (13) is installed below the second hydraulic machine (12), the output end of the motor (13) is connected with a sample conveying pipeline (14), and a sample filtering port (15) is installed on one side of the sample conveying pipeline (14).

2. The garden soil environment monitoring device of claim 1, characterized in that: the solar cell panel (3) inclines downwards along the direction far away from the second hydraulic press (12).

3. The garden soil environment monitoring device of claim 1, characterized in that: the vehicle wheel (10) is provided with a plurality of wheels, and the wheels (10) are arranged in a rectangular array.

4. The garden soil environment monitoring device of claim 1, characterized in that: the ventilation openings (7) are provided with a plurality of ventilation openings, and the ventilation openings (7) are all of a net structure.

5. The garden soil environment monitoring device of claim 1, characterized in that: the controller (6) is respectively electrically connected with the first hydraulic machine (16), the second hydraulic machine (12) and the motor (13).

6. The garden soil environment monitoring device of claim 1, characterized in that: and a temperature and humidity sensor and a PH sensor are arranged on the outer surface of the detection device (17).